Temperature control structure of super capacitor
By designing a temperature control structure for the supercapacitor and utilizing a combination of coolant circulation and fan cooling, the heat generated during high-power charging and discharging of the supercapacitor was solved, thereby improving its working efficiency and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422947097.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The heat generated by supercapacitors during high-power charging and discharging affects their operating efficiency and service life.
A temperature control structure for a supercapacitor was designed, comprising a cooling mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism. The heat is reduced through a combination of coolant circulation and fan cooling.
This effectively reduces the heat generated during the operation of supercapacitors, thereby improving their efficiency and lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN223898170U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of supercapacitor technology, specifically to a temperature control structure for a supercapacitor. Background Technology
[0002] Supercapacitors, also known as double-layer capacitors or pseudo-capacitors, are capacitors with extremely high capacitance. They store electrical energy using physicochemical principles and typically have higher energy density and greater power density than traditional capacitors, while also having faster charging and discharging speeds than batteries.
[0003] Supercapacitors are widely used in many industries due to their high energy density, long cycle life, and fast charge and discharge capabilities. However, supercapacitors generate a lot of heat during high-power charge and discharge processes, which not only affects their operating efficiency but may also shorten their service life. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a temperature control structure for supercapacitors, which has the advantages of effectively reducing the heat generated during the operation of supercapacitors and solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a temperature control structure for a supercapacitor, comprising a placement plate, the upper surface of which has a plurality of through holes, support legs fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the placement plate, a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs, a cooling mechanism disposed above the base plate, and a heat dissipation mechanism disposed above the placement plate. The cooling mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, the bottom of which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a liquid pump fixedly installed on the right side of the liquid storage tank, a liquid extraction pipe fixedly connected to the front center of the liquid pump, an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the right center of the liquid pump, a condensing coil fixedly connected to the other end of the outlet pipe, and a return pipe fixedly connected to the left center of the condensing coil.
[0008] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes four sleeves, the bottoms of which are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the placement plate.
[0009] Preferably, an insertion block is provided above the sleeve, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion block.
[0010] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and air holes are opened in the middle of the left and right sides of the upper surface of the top plate.
[0011] The sleeve is hollow inside, and the insert can be inserted into the sleeve. The support rod can be inserted into the upper surface of the placement plate through the bottom insert. The top of the support rod is vertically connected to the lower surface of the top plate. Two air holes pass through the middle of the left and right sides of the upper surface of the top plate, respectively.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface edge of the air hole, and a filter disc is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a cooling fan is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the filter disc.
[0014] The fixed cylinder covers the outside of the cooling fan assembly. The filter disc can filter the air entering the fixed cylinder. The cooling fan blows the airflow upwards towards the mounting plate, effectively dissipating heat to the surrounding area while also cleaning its surface.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a temperature control structure for a supercapacitor, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This utility model uses a liquid storage tank installed on the upper surface of the base plate. The liquid pump draws the coolant inside the liquid storage tank to the liquid outlet pipe through the liquid outlet pipe. The liquid outlet pipe sends the coolant to the condensing coil and then returns it to the liquid storage tank through the liquid return pipe. The upper surface of the condensing coil is attached to the lower surface of the placement plate, which removes the heat generated on the surface of the placement plate, thereby effectively reducing the heat generated when the supercapacitor is working. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model from the front sectional view;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the condenser coil structure of this utility model.
[0020] The components are as follows: 1. Placement plate; 101. Through hole; 102. Support leg; 103. Base plate; 2. Cooling mechanism; 201. Liquid storage tank; 202. Liquid pump; 203. Liquid extraction pipe; 204. Liquid outlet pipe; 205. Condensation coil; 206. Liquid return pipe; 3. Heat dissipation mechanism; 301. Sleeve; 302. Insert block; 303. Support rod; 304. Top plate; 305. Air vent; 306. Fixing cylinder; 307. Filter plate; 308. Cooling fan. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 A temperature control structure for a supercapacitor includes a placement plate 1. The upper surface of the placement plate 1 has a plurality of through holes 101. Support legs 102 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the placement plate 1. A base plate 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each support leg 102. A cooling mechanism 2 is disposed above the base plate 103, and a heat dissipation mechanism 3 is disposed above the placement plate 1. The cooling mechanism 2 includes a liquid storage tank 201. The bottom of the liquid storage tank 201 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 103. A liquid pump 202 is fixedly installed on the middle right side of the liquid storage tank 201. A liquid extraction pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the middle front of the liquid pump 202. A liquid outlet pipe 204 is connected to the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 204, and a condenser coil 205 is fixedly connected to the other end of the condenser coil 205. A return pipe 206 is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the condenser coil 205. A through hole 101 penetrates the upper surface of the placement plate 1 to facilitate heat loss and air flow. A support leg 102 is vertically connected between the placement plate 1 and the base plate 103. A liquid storage tank 201 is installed on the upper surface of the base plate 103. A liquid pump 202 draws the coolant inside the liquid storage tank 201 into the liquid outlet pipe 204 through the liquid outlet pipe 203. The coolant is then sent into the condenser coil 205 through the liquid outlet pipe 204 and finally returns to the liquid storage tank 201 through the return pipe 206, thus removing the heat from the surface of the placement plate 1.
[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the heat dissipation mechanism 3 includes four sleeves 301. The bottoms of the four sleeves 301 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the placement plate 1. An insert block 302 is provided above the sleeve 301. A support rod 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the insert block 302. A top plate 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 303. Air holes 305 are opened in the middle of the left and right sides of the upper surface of the top plate 304.
[0024] With the above technical solution, the inside of the sleeve 301 is hollow, the insert block 302 can be inserted into the inside of the sleeve 301, the support rod 303 can be inserted into the upper surface of the placement plate 1 through the bottom insert block 302, the top of the support rod 303 is vertically connected to the lower surface of the top plate 304, and the two air holes 305 respectively penetrate the middle of the left and right sides of the upper surface of the top plate 304.
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown, a fixing cylinder 306 is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the air vent 305, a filter plate 307 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing cylinder 306, and a cooling fan 308 is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the filter plate 307.
[0026] With the above technical solution, the fixing cylinder 306 covers the outside of the cooling fan 308 assembly, the filter plate 307 can filter the air entering the fixing cylinder 306 to a certain extent, and the cooling fan 308 blows the airflow to the top of the placement plate 1, effectively dissipating heat to the surroundings while cleaning its surface to a certain extent.
[0027] During use, the operator installs the supercapacitor on the upper surface of the placement plate 1. The pump 202 on the right side of the liquid storage tank 201 draws the coolant inside the liquid storage tank 201 to the outlet pipe 204 through the liquid extraction pipe 203. The coolant is then sent to the condenser coil 205 through the outlet pipe 204 and finally returns to the liquid storage tank 201 through the return pipe 206, completing the circulation of the coolant and removing the heat generated by the supercapacitor on the upper surface of the placement plate 1. The cooling fan 308 at the top blows airflow toward the supercapacitor below, dissipating the heat it generates into the surrounding environment.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A temperature control structure for a supercapacitor, comprising a placement plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the placement plate (1) has a number of through holes (101). Support legs (102) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the placement plate (1). A base plate (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each support leg (102). A cooling mechanism (2) is provided above the base plate (103). A heat dissipation mechanism (3) is provided above the placement plate (1). The cooling mechanism (2) includes a liquid storage tank (201). The bottom of the liquid storage tank (201)... A liquid pump (202) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (103). A liquid pump (202) is fixedly installed on the middle right side of the liquid storage tank (201). A liquid pump pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the middle front of the liquid pump (202). A liquid outlet pipe (204) is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the liquid pump (202). A condenser coil (205) is fixedly connected to the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (204). A return pipe (206) is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the condenser coil (205).
2. The temperature control structure for a supercapacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (3) includes four sleeves (301), and the bottoms of the four sleeves (301) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the placement plate (1).
3. The temperature control structure for a supercapacitor according to claim 2, characterized in that: An insert (302) is provided above the sleeve (301), and a support rod (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the insert (302).
4. The temperature control structure for a supercapacitor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the support rod (303) is fixedly connected to a top plate (304), and air holes (305) are provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the upper surface of the top plate (304).
5. The temperature control structure for a supercapacitor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing cylinder (306) is fixedly connected to the upper surface edge of the air hole (305), and a filter disc (307) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing cylinder (306).
6. The temperature control structure for a supercapacitor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cooling fan (308) is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the filter disc (307).