Fast on-off switch

By designing a fast-on/off switch, and utilizing torsion springs and spring structures to achieve rapid separation of the moving and stationary contacts, the problem of slow switching in existing technologies is solved, ensuring rapid circuit disconnection and protecting equipment safety.

CN223898192UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10ZHEJIANG CHANGLONG ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520361975.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current push-button switch has a slow on/off process, resulting in poor power-off effect, posing safety hazards and potentially damaging equipment.

Method used

A fast-on/off switch was designed, which uses a torsion spring and spring structure to make the moving contact and stationary contact fit tightly together. The spring release force quickly separates them, realizing the rapid separation of the moving contact rod and stationary contact. Combined with the design of baffle and control block, the circuit is ensured to be disconnected quickly.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid switching on and off function, ensuring timely circuit disconnection, protecting equipment safety, and has a simple and compact structure.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of switches, and discloses a quick on-off switch, which comprises a shell, four wiring terminals are fixedly arranged on the shell, a button is arranged on the shell, static contacts are fixed at one ends of the two wiring terminals positioned on one side of the button, and conducting rods are fixed on the two wiring terminals positioned on the other side of the button; a movable feeler lever is rotationally arranged on the conducting rod, a torsional spring used for pressing the movable feeler lever downwards is fixed on the conducting rod, and a moving part is arranged in the shell in a sliding mode and connected with the button; a control block is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving part, a horizontally-arranged second spring is fixedly arranged in the control block, the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and two blocking pieces are fixedly arranged in the shell. According to the utility model, the dynamic contact and the static contact are tightly attached through the torsion spring in the switch, potential energy is stored through the first spring, and when the switch is disconnected again, the elastic force is released through the first spring, the push block is quickly pushed up, the dynamic contact rod is quickly separated from the static contact, and the switch has a quick on-off function.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of switch technology, specifically a fast-on / off switch. Background Technology

[0002] A switch is used to control the opening and closing of a circuit, thereby enabling the flow and disconnection of current in the circuit and improving the safety of equipment use.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the application with application number CN202120450519.5, the subject of which is "Push-up Switch", the present invention includes a carrier, a trigger element, and a power receiving unit disposed on the carrier; the power receiving unit includes a first power receiving element and a second power receiving element; there are two or more first power receiving elements and second power receiving elements; the trigger element includes a conductive element, a trigger elastic element, and a trigger body linearly connected to the carrier; the conductive element is linearly connected to the trigger body; the trigger body extends outward to form a limiting body, the limiting body abuts against the conductive element, and the trigger elastic element is connected to the conductive element and the carrier respectively.

[0004] However, the push-button switches mentioned in the existing technology have a relatively slow switching process, resulting in poor power-off effect, safety hazards, and easy damage to the equipment used. Therefore, there is a need to design a switch that can switch on and off quickly. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fast-on / off switch to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fast-on / off switch, the switch includes a housing, four terminals are fixedly provided on the housing, a button is provided on the housing, two terminals on one side of the button are each fixed with a stationary contact at one end, and two terminals on the other side of the button are each fixed with a conductive rod.

[0008] A movable contact rod is rotatably mounted on the conductive rod, and a torsion spring for pressing down the movable contact rod is fixed on the conductive rod. A movable component is slidably mounted inside the housing, and the movable component is connected to the button.

[0009] A control block is fixedly provided on one side of the moving part, and a horizontally arranged spring 2 is fixedly provided inside the control block. Both ends of the spring 2 are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and two baffles for limiting the limit blocks are fixedly provided inside the outer shell.

[0010] Furthermore, an outer cover is fastened to one side of the outer shell, an installation groove is provided on the moving part, and a connecting block is fixed to one side of the control block, with the connecting block connected to the installation groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a spring for supporting the movable component is fixed at one end of the movable component and on one side of the mounting groove, and baffles are located on both sides of the movable component.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the moving contact rod is rotatably connected to the conductive rod, and the other end is fixed with a moving contact, while the stationary contact is located below the moving contact.

[0013] Furthermore, the movable contact rod is provided with a slot, and one end of the torsion spring is connected to the slot.

[0014] Furthermore, two push blocks are fixed on the control block, and the two push blocks are located below the two moving contact rods.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model provides a fast on / off switch, which achieves tight contact between the moving contact and the stationary contact through a torsion spring inside the switch. The spring stores potential energy, and when the switch is turned off, the spring releases its elastic force to quickly push the push block up, so that the moving contact rod quickly separates from the stationary contact, thereby achieving the switch.

[0017] 2. This utility model provides a fast-on / off switch with a simple and compact internal structure. When the circuit is closed, the torsion spring presses firmly against the moving contact rod, and the baffle fixes the control block. When the circuit is disconnected, the control block moves quickly to push open the moving contact rod, thus providing a fast-on / off function. This ensures that the circuit is disconnected in a timely manner, which helps to protect the safety of the equipment used. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switch of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the switch of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA direction;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the switch of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the switch of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the switch component of this utility model.

[0025] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0026] 1. Housing; 2. Moving contact rod; 3. Torsion spring; 4. Control block; 11. Outer cover; 12. Wiring terminal; 13. Button; 14. Moving part; 15. Mounting slot; 16. Spring 1; 17. Stationary contact; 18. Baffle; 19. Conductive rod; 20. Moving contact; 21. Slot; 41. Connecting block; 42. Push block; 43. Limit block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0028] A type of fast-on / off switch, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the switch includes a housing 1, with an outer cover 11 fastened to one side of the housing 1. Four terminals 12 are fixedly provided on the housing 1, and a button 13 is provided on the housing 1. When the button 13 is pressed, it can control the rapid on / off switching of the switch. A movable part 14 is slidably provided inside the housing 1. A mounting groove 15 is provided on the movable part 14. A spring 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable part 14 and on one side of the mounting groove 15. The spring 16 supports the movable part 14. The other end of the movable part 14 is connected to the button 13.

[0029] Two terminals 12 located on one side of button 13 are each fixed with a stationary contact 17 at one end, and symmetrically distributed baffles 18 are fixed inside the housing 1, with the baffles 18 located on both sides of the moving part 14.

[0030] A conductive rod 19 is fixedly connected to each of the two terminals 12 on the other side of the button 13. A torsion spring 3 is fixedly installed on the conductive rod 19. A movable contact rod 2 is rotatably provided on the conductive rod 19. One end of the movable contact rod 2 is rotatably connected to the conductive rod 19, and the other end is fixedly connected to a movable contact 20. The stationary contact 17 is located below the movable contact 20.

[0031] The moving contact rod 2 has a slot 21. One end of the torsion spring 3 is connected to the slot 21 to press down the moving contact rod 2. When the switch is connected, the moving contact 20 on the moving contact rod 2 is connected to the stationary contact 17 to maintain stable circuit conduction.

[0032] A control block 4 is fixedly provided on one side of the movable part 14, and a connecting block 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the control block 4. The connecting block 41 is fixedly connected to the mounting groove 15. A second spring is fixedly provided inside the control block 4. The second spring is not shown in the figure. The second spring is horizontally installed inside the control block 4. Limit blocks 43 are fixedly connected to both ends of the second spring. When the button 13 is pressed down, the limit block 43 passes through the baffle 18 from top to bottom, and the second spring is compressed. Then, when the limit block 43 moves to the bottom of the baffle 18, the limit block 43 is locked under the bottom of the baffle 18, fixing the control block 4. The first spring 16 is in a compressed state. At this time, the torsion spring 3 presses down to connect the moving contact 20 on the moving contact rod 2 with the stationary contact 17.

[0033] Two push blocks 42 are fixedly provided on the control block 4. The two push blocks 42 are located below the two moving contact rods 2. When the switch is turned off, the control block 4 is pushed by the elastic force released by the spring-16 after its deformation. The push blocks 42 push the corresponding moving contact rods 2 upward, so that the moving contact rods 2 quickly disconnect from the stationary contact 17, thereby realizing the function of quick on and off.

[0034] The working principle is as follows:

[0035] After the wiring terminals 12 on the switch are connected to the circuit, when the control button 13 is pressed down, the limit block 43 passes the baffle 18 from top to bottom. The spring is compressed, allowing the limit block 43 to move smoothly past the baffle 18 to below the baffle 18. At this time, the limit block 43 is locked below the baffle 18, fixing the control block 4. The spring 16 is in a compressed state. At this time, the torsion spring 3 presses down to connect the moving contact 20 on the moving contact rod 2 with the stationary contact 17. The connection is stable and not easy to disconnect accidentally.

[0036] When button 13 is pressed again, releasing button 13 will control the switch to turn off. At this time, the elastic force stored in spring 16 is released, pushing control block 4 upward. Control block 4 is pushed by the elastic force released by spring 16 after its deformation, causing push block 42 on it to push moving contact rod 2 to rotate upward. At the same time, limit block 43 quickly passes over baffle 18, realizing the rapid disconnection of moving contact rod 2 from stationary contact 17, and realizing the function of rapid on / off switching.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A fast-on / off switch, the switch comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, Four terminals (12) are fixedly provided on the outer shell (1), and a button (13) is provided on the outer shell (1). A stationary contact (17) is fixed at one end of the two terminals (12) located on one side of the button (13), and a conductive rod (19) is fixed on the two terminals (12) located on the other side of the button (13). The conductive rod (19) is rotatably provided with a movable contact rod (2), and a torsion spring (3) for pressing down the movable contact rod (2) is fixed on the conductive rod (19). A movable part (14) is slidably provided inside the outer shell (1), and the movable part (14) is connected to the button (13). A control block (4) is fixedly provided on one side of the moving part (14), and a horizontally arranged spring 2 is fixedly provided inside the control block (4). Both ends of the spring 2 are fixedly connected to limit blocks (43), and two baffles (18) for limiting the limit blocks (43) are fixedly provided inside the outer shell (1).

2. The fast-on / off switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, An outer cover (11) is fastened to one side of the outer shell (1), and an installation groove (15) is provided on the moving part (14). A connecting block (41) is fixed to one side of the control block (4), and the connecting block (41) is connected to the installation groove (15).

3. The fast-on / off switch according to claim 2, characterized in that, A spring (16) for supporting the movable part (14) is fixed at one end of the movable part (14) and on one side of the mounting groove (15), and baffles (18) are located on both sides of the movable part (14).

4. The fast-on / off switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the moving contact rod (2) is rotatably connected to the conductive rod (19), and the other end is fixed with a moving contact (20). The stationary contact (17) is located below the moving contact (20).

5. The fast-on / off switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable contact rod (2) is provided with a slot (21), and one end of the torsion spring (3) is connected to the slot (21).

6. The fast-on / off switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two push blocks (42) are fixed on the control block (4), and the two push blocks (42) are located below the two moving contact rods (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Push switch

    CN214428517U