Portable discharging device
By incorporating a buffer mechanism, including components such as a bearing plate and support rod, into the portable discharge device, the problem of easy equipment damage is solved, resulting in higher shock resistance and stability, and extending service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423197223.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing portable discharge devices lack buffering capabilities and cannot effectively absorb and disperse vibrations and shocks, making the devices prone to damage and potentially causing safety hazards.
A buffer mechanism is set between the bottom of the discharge assembly and the bottom shell, including components such as a bearing plate, support rod, tensile elastic element and rollers. Through sliding connection and elastic recovery, it absorbs and disperses the impact force and enhances the shock resistance performance.
It effectively improves the equipment's shock resistance and impact resistance, extends its service life, ensures stability and reliability in extreme environments, and reduces operating noise.
Smart Images

Figure CN223898436U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mobile power technology, and more specifically, to a portable discharge device. Background Technology
[0002] With the diversification of modern life and the continuous growth in demand for portable power banks, the portable power bank market has experienced rapid development. Consumers have a particularly strong need for efficient and reliable power devices in outdoor activities, travel, and emergency power supply scenarios. Especially during outdoor use, portable power banks need to possess excellent ruggedness and reliability to withstand various harsh environments. Current energy storage technologies are evolving towards lightweighting, multi-functionality, and intelligence to meet users' needs for long-term power supply, fast charging, and compatibility with multiple devices. The shock resistance of these devices in complex outdoor environments is also crucial, directly affecting their reliability and lifespan.
[0003] Existing portable discharge devices typically use an outer shell combined with an internal fixing structure to protect the battery pack and other conversion components. Generally, the device uses a hard plastic or lightweight metal shell to provide physical protection, while its internal components are mostly fixed with rigid brackets. Although the structure has a certain structural strength, it lacks the ability to absorb and disperse vibrations and impacts from the external environment. Especially when used outdoors, the discharge device is prone to bumps and drops, which can easily cause secondary collisions between the internal circuits and battery modules and the outer shell, resulting in damage. In extreme cases, it may even cause short circuits or other safety hazards.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide a portable discharge device to solve the problem that the aforementioned portable discharge devices lack the ability to absorb and disperse vibrations. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable discharge device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A portable discharge device includes a detachably connected top shell and a bottom shell, wherein a discharge assembly is installed inside the top shell and the bottom shell;
[0008] Several buffer mechanisms are provided between the bottom of the discharge assembly and the bottom shell. The buffer mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the lower end face of the discharge assembly. Two symmetrically arranged support rods are hinged to the lower end face of the support plate. The support rods are slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the bottom shell. Tensile elastic elements are connected to the opposite sides of the two support rods. A fixed seat is fixedly connected between the two tensile elastic elements. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the bottom shell.
[0009] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism also includes a hinge seat, which is fixedly disposed on the lower end face of the bearing plate and is rotatably connected to the support rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism also includes a roller, which is rotatably connected to the end of the support rod away from the bearing plate, and the roller is also rollably connected to the inner bottom wall of the bottom shell, so that the support rod is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the bottom shell.
[0011] Furthermore, a support assembly is provided on the lower end face of the support plate. The support assembly includes a telescopic rod, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the support plate and the bottom shell, respectively. A compression elastic element is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the compression elastic element are fixedly connected to the support plate and the bottom shell, respectively.
[0012] Furthermore, the discharge assembly includes a battery module, which is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the support plate. The upper surface of the battery module is provided with a control module, an interface module, and an inverter power conversion module. The control module and the interface module are respectively embedded in the upper surface of the top shell, and the inverter power conversion module is disposed below the top shell.
[0013] Furthermore, the battery module has heat dissipation fin arrays on opposite sides, and there is a gap between the heat dissipation fin arrays and the side wall of the bottom shell so that the battery module and the bottom shell form an air duct.
[0014] Furthermore, a fan assembly is provided on one side of the battery module, a heat dissipation mesh is provided on the top shell covering the fan assembly, and an air inlet is provided at the end of the top shell and bottom shell away from the heat dissipation mesh.
[0015] Furthermore, the bottom of the base shell is covered with a flexible shock-absorbing pad, the flexible shock-absorbing pad has several mounting holes, and an anti-slip pad is provided in the mounting holes. The lower end surface of the anti-slip pad protrudes from the lower end surface of the flexible shock-absorbing pad.
[0016] Furthermore, a handle is provided on one side of the top shell, the handle is integrally formed with the top shell, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0017] Beneficial effects:
[0018] This utility model provides a portable discharge device. By setting a buffer mechanism between the bottom of the discharge component and the bottom shell, the shock resistance of the device is effectively improved. The bearing plate in the buffer mechanism is slidably connected to the bottom shell through a rotating support rod, so that the discharge component has a certain amount of movement space when subjected to external impact. The sliding connection of the support rod allows the device to obtain appropriate buffer support under impacts in different directions. The support rod, through the setting of a tension elastic element and a fixed seat, realizes the dispersion and cancellation of vibration and impact force, effectively improving the overall shock resistance and impact resistance of the discharge device. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a portable discharge device according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a portable discharge device according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an explosion diagram of a portable discharge device according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective.
[0024] The components are as follows: 1. Top shell; 2. Bottom shell; 3. Discharge assembly; 31. Battery module; 32. Control module; 33. Interface module; 34. Inverter power conversion module; 4. Buffer mechanism; 41. Bearing plate; 42. Support rod; 43. Tensile elastic element; 44. Fixed seat; 45. Hinge seat; 46. Roller; 5. Support assembly; 51. Telescopic rod; 52. Compression elastic element; 6. Heat dissipation fin array; 7. Fan assembly; 8. Heat dissipation mesh; 9. Flexible shock absorption pad; 10. Anti-slip pad; 11. Handle.
[0025] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0026] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a number" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The present invention proposes a portable discharge device, comprising a detachably connected top shell 1 and a bottom shell 2, wherein a discharge assembly 3 is installed inside the top shell 1 and the bottom shell 2;
[0031] A plurality of buffer mechanisms 4 are provided between the bottom of the discharge assembly 3 and the bottom shell 2. Each buffer mechanism 4 includes a support plate 41 fixedly connected to the lower end face of the discharge assembly 3. Two symmetrically arranged support rods 42 are hinged to the lower end face of the support plate 41. The support rods 42 are slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the bottom shell 2. Tensile elastic elements 43 are connected to the opposite sides of the two support rods 42. A fixing seat 44 is fixedly connected between the two tensile elastic elements 43. The fixing seat 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom shell 2.
[0032] In the above embodiments, the internal discharge component 3 is protected and encapsulated by the detachably connected top shell 1 and bottom shell 2, which not only facilitates the maintenance and replacement of components, but also ensures the overall sealing and safety of the equipment. In terms of equipment structure, the internal space of the top shell 1 and bottom shell 2 is rationally utilized, and the discharge component 3 is precisely installed therein, so that the entire device is lightweight and portable while also having sufficient stability and ease of operation.
[0033] The bottom of the discharge assembly 3 is connected to the bottom shell 2 via a buffer mechanism 4. Specifically, a support plate 41 is fixed to the lower end face of the discharge assembly 3, and its lower end face is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the bottom shell 2 via rotatable support rods 42. The support rods 42 are designed to be symmetrically arranged to ensure that they provide balanced and appropriate support when subjected to vertical or horizontal vibrations. To enhance the buffering effect, tensile elastic elements 43 are connected to the opposite sides of the two support rods 42. These elastic elements absorb and mitigate the impact force from the outside to a certain extent. The elastic elements are fixedly connected to each other by a fixing seat 44, so that the entire buffering system has good elastic recovery characteristics during vibration, while maintaining sufficient stability and positioning accuracy, effectively improving the adaptability and reliability of the device in harsh environments.
[0034] In summary, by setting a buffer mechanism 4 between the bottom of the discharge assembly 3 and the bottom shell 2, the shock resistance of the equipment is effectively improved. The bearing plate 41 in the buffer mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the bottom shell 2 through the rotating support rod 42, so that the discharge assembly 3 has a certain space to move when subjected to external impact. The sliding connection of the support rod 42 enables the equipment to obtain appropriate buffer support under impacts in different directions. The support rod 42, through the setting of the tension elastic element 43 and the fixed seat 44, realizes the dispersion and cancellation of vibration and impact force, effectively improving the overall shock resistance and impact resistance of the discharge device.
[0035] refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, the buffer mechanism 4 further includes a hinge seat 45, which is fixedly disposed on the lower end face of the bearing plate 41 and is rotatably connected to the support rod 42.
[0036] In the above embodiments, the hinge seat 45 further enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the buffer mechanism 4. When subjected to impact, the hinge seat 45 allows for a certain angle change between the bearing plate 41 and the support rod 42, and provides support, thereby enabling the discharge assembly 3 to better absorb and disperse impact energy from different directions. This not only improves the shock resistance of the device but also ensures the stability and reliability of the discharge assembly 3 under extreme conditions.
[0037] In one embodiment, the buffer mechanism 4 further includes a roller 46, which is rotatably connected to the end of the support rod 42 away from the bearing plate 41, and the roller 46 is rolledly connected to the inner bottom wall of the bottom shell 2, so that the support rod 42 is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the bottom shell 2.
[0038] In the above embodiment, the roller 46 optimizes the operation mechanism of the buffer mechanism 4. When subjected to impact, the roller 46 can roll along the surface of the inner bottom wall of the bottom shell 2, thereby reducing friction and enabling the discharge component 3 to move and adjust its position more smoothly when subjected to impact. This ensures that the discharge component 3 can quickly return to a stable state under severe vibration or impact, avoiding damage or performance degradation caused by severe vibration.
[0039] In addition, the use of rollers 46 also has the effect of reducing noise. During the operation of the equipment, due to the rolling contact between rollers 46 and the inner bottom wall of the bottom shell 2, the noise generated by friction is reduced compared to the traditional sliding contact, making the equipment quieter during operation and improving the user experience.
[0040] refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, a support assembly 5 is provided on the lower end face of the support plate 41. The support assembly 5 includes a telescopic rod 51. The two ends of the telescopic rod 51 are fixedly connected to the support plate 41 and the bottom shell 2, respectively. A compression elastic member 52 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 51. The two ends of the compression elastic member 52 are fixedly connected to the support plate 41 and the bottom shell 2, respectively.
[0041] The telescopic rod 51 and the compression elastic element 52 together constitute the core part of the support assembly 5. The telescopic rod 51 allows the bearing plate 41 to shift to a certain extent when subjected to external impact, while the compression elastic element 52 provides the necessary elasticity during the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 51 to help the bearing plate 41 quickly return to its original position. Furthermore, the compression elastic element 52 also absorbs impact energy. When the equipment is impacted, the compression elastic element 52 can absorb some of the impact energy, reducing the direct impact on the discharge assembly 3, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and further improving its stability and reliability.
[0042] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, the discharge assembly 3 includes a battery module 31, which is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the support plate 41. The upper surface of the battery module 31 is provided with a control module 32, an interface module 33, and an inverter power conversion module 34. The control module 32 and the interface module 33 are respectively embedded in the upper surface of the top shell 1, and the inverter power conversion module 34 is disposed below the top shell 1.
[0043] Battery module 31, as the core component of discharge assembly 3, is responsible for storing and providing the electrical energy required for discharge. Control module 32 is responsible for the intelligent control of the entire discharge process. Through cooperation with interface module 33, it can achieve communication and data exchange with external devices, thereby enabling more flexible and intelligent discharge management. The inverter power conversion module 34 converts the DC power provided by battery module 31 into AC power suitable for the load, ensuring the stability and efficiency of the discharge process.
[0044] The discharge assembly 3 may also include a grid access terminal, a discharge connection device, a control power supply, a human-machine interface unit, a communication unit, a portable remote control unit, and a status detection module. The discharge connection device can be connected to the electric vehicle. The controller sends signals to the discharge control module 32 and the inverter control module 32. The discharge control module 32 controls the opening or closing of the discharge access terminal of the discharge connection device, and the inverter control module 32 controls the opening or closing of the inverter power conversion unit. The human-machine interface unit can display the discharge amount, discharge status, and other discharge information during the discharge process. Users can interact with the discharge process through the human-machine interface unit or a mobile APP.
[0045] In one embodiment, the battery module 31 is provided with heat dissipation fin arrays 6 on opposite sides, and a gap is provided between the heat dissipation fin arrays 6 and the side wall of the bottom shell 2 so that the battery module 31 and the bottom shell 2 form an air duct.
[0046] The heat dissipation fin array 6 can effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery module 31. Since the battery generates heat during discharge, the heat dissipation fin array 6 forms an air duct through the gap between itself and the side wall of the bottom shell 2, allowing air to flow in the air duct and carry away the heat generated by the battery module 31.
[0047] In one embodiment, a fan assembly 7 is provided on one side of the battery module 31, a heat dissipation mesh 8 is provided on the top shell 1 covering the fan assembly 7, and an air inlet is provided at the end of the top shell 1 and the bottom shell 2 away from the heat dissipation mesh 8.
[0048] The fan assembly 7 includes a fan and a fan drive circuit. The fan is mounted on one side of the battery module 31, and the fan drive circuit controls the fan speed. When the fan is working, it draws air in through the air inlet, passes through the heat dissipation mesh 8, and blows it onto the battery module 31, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation process of the battery module 31. The air inlet design allows a continuous flow of external air into the fan assembly 7, ensuring the amount of air drawn in by the fan and thus improving heat dissipation efficiency.
[0049] In addition, the heat dissipation mesh 8 not only protects the fan and prevents foreign objects from entering the fan, but also filters dust in the air, reducing the damage of dust to the fan and battery module 31.
[0050] refer to Figure 5 In one embodiment, the bottom of the bottom shell 2 is covered with a flexible shock-absorbing pad 9, the flexible shock-absorbing pad 9 has a plurality of mounting holes, and an anti-slip pad 10 is provided in the mounting holes, the lower end surface of the anti-slip pad 10 protruding from the lower end surface of the flexible shock-absorbing pad 9.
[0051] The main function of the flexible shock-absorbing pad 9 is to absorb vibrations and impacts generated during the movement or transportation of the equipment, thereby protecting the internal battery module 31 and fan assembly 7 from damage. Since portable discharge devices often need to be moved between different working environments, the design of the shock-absorbing pad is crucial for improving the stability and durability of the equipment.
[0052] Furthermore, the anti-slip pad 10 further enhances the stability of the device on various surfaces. The lower end face of the anti-slip pad 10 protrudes beyond the lower end face of the flexible shock-absorbing pad 9, allowing the anti-slip pad 10 to directly contact the ground when the device is placed horizontally, thereby effectively preventing the device from sliding during operation. This design is particularly suitable for using portable discharge devices on uneven or smooth surfaces.
[0053] In one embodiment, a handle 11 is provided on one side of the top shell 1. The handle 11 is integrally formed with the top shell 1, and the surface of the handle 11 is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0054] The handle 11 not only facilitates gripping when carrying and moving the portable discharge device, but its one-piece molded structure also ensures a firm connection between the handle 11 and the top shell 1, thereby improving the overall structural strength. The anti-slip texture further enhances the user's comfort and safety when gripping the handle 11, especially in humid or oily industrial production environments, where the anti-slip texture effectively prevents hand slippage and ensures operator safety.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A portable discharge device, characterized in that, It includes a detachably connected top shell (1) and bottom shell (2), and a discharge assembly (3) is installed inside the top shell (1) and bottom shell (2). A plurality of buffer mechanisms (4) are provided between the bottom of the discharge assembly (3) and the bottom shell (2). The buffer mechanism (4) includes a bearing plate (41) fixedly connected to the lower end face of the discharge assembly (3). The lower end face of the bearing plate (41) is hinged with two symmetrically arranged support rods (42). The support rods (42) are slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the bottom shell (2). Tensile elastic elements (43) are connected to the opposite side of the two support rods (42). A fixed seat (44) is fixedly connected between the two tensile elastic elements (43). The fixed seat (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom shell (2).
2. The portable discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer mechanism (4) further includes a hinge seat (45), which is fixedly disposed on the lower end face of the bearing plate (41) and is rotatably connected to the support rod (42).
3. A portable discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer mechanism (4) further includes a roller (46), which is rotatably connected to one end of the support rod (42) away from the bearing plate (41), and the roller (46) is rolled to the inner bottom wall of the bottom shell (2) so that the support rod (42) is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the bottom shell (2).
4. A portable discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end face of the bearing plate (41) is provided with a support assembly (5), the support assembly (5) includes a telescopic rod (51), the two ends of the telescopic rod (51) are fixedly connected to the bearing plate (41) and the bottom shell (2) respectively, and a compression elastic element (52) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (51), the two ends of the compression elastic element (52) are fixedly connected to the bearing plate (41) and the bottom shell (2) respectively.
5. A portable discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge assembly (3) includes a battery module (31), which is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the support plate (41). The upper surface of the battery module (31) is provided with a control module (32), an interface module (33) and an inverter power conversion module (34). The control module (32) and the interface module (33) are respectively embedded on the upper surface of the top shell (1), and the inverter power conversion module (34) is disposed below the top shell (1).
6. A portable discharge device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The battery module (31) has heat dissipation fin arrays (6) on opposite sides. A gap is provided between the heat dissipation fin array and the side wall of the bottom shell (2) so that the battery module (31) and the bottom shell (2) form an air duct.
7. A portable discharge device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A fan assembly (7) is provided on one side of the battery module (31), and a heat dissipation mesh (8) is provided on the top shell (1) covering the fan assembly (7). An air inlet is provided at the end of the top shell (1) and the bottom shell (2) away from the heat dissipation mesh (8).
8. A portable discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the base shell (2) is covered with a flexible shock-absorbing pad (9). The flexible shock-absorbing pad (9) has several mounting holes. An anti-slip pad (10) is provided in the mounting holes. The lower end face of the anti-slip pad (10) protrudes from the lower end face of the flexible shock-absorbing pad (9).
9. A portable discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (11) is provided on one side of the top shell (1). The handle (11) is integrally formed with the top shell (1), and the surface of the handle (11) is provided with anti-slip texture.