Heating element for electric heater
By designing an electric heater element with a cylindrical shell, alloy heating wire, and heat dissipation components, the problems of fragility and limited heat conduction in ceramic PTC heaters have been solved, achieving efficient and safe heating and a long lifespan.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520015934.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ceramic PTC heaters are made of fragile materials, are easily damaged, have power attenuation, cannot be bent, have limited heat conduction, and need to be used in parallel, resulting in significant structural constraints.
A heating element comprising a cylindrical shell, a plug, a heating wire, a lead rod, and a heat dissipation assembly is designed. It uses an alloy material and a spiral heating wire. The shell is filled with magnesium oxide powder and equipped with a baffle plate and a thermal fuse. The shell is equipped with heat sinks and a temperature controller.
It improves heating efficiency, enhances flexibility and safety, ensures rapid and stable heat transfer, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223899344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of electric heating equipment, and specifically relates to a heating element for an electric heater. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional ceramic PTC heaters mainly use ceramic substrate heating elements as the core. The material is relatively fragile and easily damaged by physical impact. Under extreme temperature or humidity conditions, its performance may be affected. After long-term use, power may decrease, leading to increased energy consumption. In addition, it does not have the flexibility of alloy heating wires, so it cannot be bent at will, nor can it be made into a single long heating element as needed. Larger power usually requires several ceramic PTC heating elements to be connected in parallel. Furthermore, fixing these ceramic PTCs and conducting heat to the outer surface is also subject to structural constraints. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a heating element for an electric heater.
[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A heating element for an electric heater includes a cylindrical housing, at least one end of the housing having an opening;
[0006] A plug, the plug being located at the opening of the housing and connected to the housing;
[0007] A heating wire, which is located inside the outer casing;
[0008] A lead rod, one end of which is connected to a heating wire, and the other end of which extends outward from the casing through the plug;
[0009] A heat dissipation component is disposed on the outer surface of the housing.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the lead rod includes an input lead rod and an output lead rod. One end of the input lead rod is connected to one end of the heating wire, and one end of the output lead rod is connected to the other end of the heating wire. The other ends of the input lead rod and the other ends of the output lead rod both extend outward from the outer casing through the same plug.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a barrier plate disposed within the outer casing is also included;
[0012] The heating wire consists of a first heating wire and a second heating wire, with the first heating wire and the second heating wire located on opposite sides of the barrier plate, respectively.
[0013] One end of the input lead is connected to one end of the first heating wire, one end of the output lead is connected to one end of the second heating wire, and the other end of the first heating wire is connected to the other end of the second heating wire through a connector.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the lead rod includes an input lead rod and an output lead rod. One end of the input lead rod is connected to one end of the heating wire, and one end of the output lead rod is connected to the other end of the heating wire. When both ends of the housing are provided with openings, the other end of the input lead rod extends out of the housing through the plug at one end of the housing, and the other end of the output lead rod extends out of the housing through the plug at the other end of the housing.
[0015] According to some embodiments of this utility model, it further includes a thermal fuse and a connecting rod, one end of the input rod being connected to one end of the thermal fuse, the other end of the thermal fuse being connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod being connected to one end of the heating wire.
[0016] According to some embodiments of this utility model, magnesium oxide powder is filled between the outer shell and the heating wire, and between the outer shell and the lead rod; the heating wire is made of alloy material.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation component is composed of a plurality of equally spaced heat dissipation fins, which are arranged in a spiral shape.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation component is fixedly connected to the outer casing by welding or adhesive bonding.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation component is integrally formed with the outer shell.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a control element is also provided outside the outer casing, and the control element includes, but is not limited to, a temperature controller.
[0021] According to the present invention, a heating element for an electric heater has at least the following technical effects: by providing a heat dissipation component, the heat energy generated by the heating element can be quickly transferred outward; the heating wire is made of alloy material and is spiral-shaped, which allows for the arrangement of more heating wires within the heating element, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the heater. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 This is an appearance view provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the same plug without a thermal fuse provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of different plugs without thermal fuses provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the same plug with a thermal fuse provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of different plugs with thermal fuses provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the corrugated heat dissipation component structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the wave-shaped heat dissipation component structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the finned heat dissipation assembly structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Reference numerals: 100, outer casing; 101, baffle plate; 200, plug; 300, heating wire; 301, first heating wire; 302, second heating wire; 303, connector; 400, heat dissipation assembly; 500, lead rod; 501, input lead rod; 502, output lead rod; 503, thermal fuse; 504, connecting lead rod; 600, control element. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-2 The present invention provides a heating element for an electric heater in one embodiment, comprising a cylindrical outer shell 100, wherein at least one end of the outer shell 100 has an opening;
[0034] Plug 200 is located at the opening of housing 100 and is connected to housing 100;
[0035] Heating wire 300, the heating wire 300 is located inside the outer casing 100;
[0036] The lead rod 500 has one end connected to the heating wire 300 and the other end of the lead rod 500 extends out of the outer casing 100 through the plug 200.
[0037] Heat dissipation component 400 is disposed on the outer surface of housing 100.
[0038] In this embodiment, the cylindrical outer shell 100 provides a basic protective structure for the heating element, with at least one end having an opening to allow the installation of the plug 200 and the lead rod 500. The outer shell 100 is typically made of a high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant material to ensure that it does not deform or become damaged during heating.
[0039] The plug 200 is located at the opening of the housing 100 and is tightly connected to the housing 100, serving a sealing and protective function. The plug 200 is typically made of a high-temperature resistant and highly insulating material to ensure that no current leakage or damage occurs during heating.
[0040] The heating wire 300 is the core component of the heating element. It is located inside the housing 100 and generates heat through electric current. The material and shape of the heating wire 300 are determined according to specific requirements and can be straight, spiral, or other shapes to optimize heating effect and power distribution.
[0041] One end of the lead rod 500 is connected to the heating wire 300, and the other end extends outward from the housing 100 through the plug 200 for connecting to an external power source. The lead rod 500 is typically made of a material with good electrical conductivity, such as a copper or silver alloy, to ensure efficient and stable current transmission.
[0042] A heat dissipation component 400 is disposed on the outer surface of the housing 100 to dissipate heat generated during the heating process into the environment. The heat dissipation component 400 typically consists of heat sinks or other heat dissipation structures to increase the heat dissipation area and improve heat dissipation efficiency.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 2-5 In a further embodiment of this utility model, the lead rod 500 includes an input lead rod 501 and an output lead rod 502. One end of the input lead rod 501 is connected to one end of the heating wire 300, and one end of the output lead rod 502 is connected to the other end of the heating wire 300. The other ends of the input lead rod 501 and the other ends of the output lead rod 502 both extend outward from the outer casing 100 through the same plug 200.
[0044] In this embodiment, the design of the input lead 501 and the output lead 502 allows current to flow smoothly through the heating wire 300, forming a complete circuit. This design facilitates the connection and control of an external power supply, while also improving the safety and reliability of the heating element.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 In a further embodiment of the present invention, a barrier plate 101 disposed within the outer casing 100 is also included;
[0046] The heating wire 300 is composed of a first heating wire 301 and a second heating wire 302, which are located on both sides of the barrier plate 101, respectively.
[0047] One end of the input lead 501 is connected to one end of the first heating wire 301, one end of the output lead 502 is connected to one end of the second heating wire 302, and the other end of the first heating wire 301 is connected to the other end of the second heating wire 302 through the connector 303.
[0048] In this embodiment, the barrier plate 101 divides the heating wire 300 into a first heating wire 301 and a second heating wire 302, allowing the two parts to work independently or collaboratively to meet different heating requirements. The connector 303 is used to connect the other ends of the first heating wire 301 and the second heating wire 302 to form a complete circuit.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 In a further embodiment of this utility model, the lead rod 500 includes an input lead rod 501 and an output lead rod 502. One end of the input lead rod 501 is connected to one end of the heating wire 300, and one end of the output lead rod 502 is connected to the other end of the heating wire 300. When both ends of the housing 100 are provided with openings, the other end of the input lead rod 501 extends outward from the housing 100 through the plug 200 at one end of the housing 100, and the other end of the output lead rod 502 extends outward from the housing 100 through the plug 200 at the other end of the housing 100.
[0050] In this embodiment, when both ends of the housing 100 are provided with openings, the input rod 501 and the output rod 502 extend outward from the housing 100 through the plugs 200 at both ends, respectively. This design allows the heating element to be installed and used more flexibly.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 In a further embodiment of this utility model, it also includes a thermal fuse 503 and a connecting rod 504. One end of the input rod 501 is connected to one end of the thermal fuse 503, the other end of the thermal fuse 503 is connected to one end of the connecting rod 504, and the other end of the connecting rod 504 is connected to one end of the heating wire 300.
[0052] In this embodiment, the addition of the thermal fuse 503 and the connecting rod 504 provides overheat protection for the heating element. When the temperature exceeds the set value, the thermal fuse 503 will disconnect the circuit to prevent the heating wire 300 from overheating and being damaged. The connecting rod 504 is used to connect the thermal fuse 503 to the heating wire 300.
[0053] In a further embodiment of this utility model, magnesium oxide powder is filled between the outer shell 100 and the heating wire 300, and between the outer shell 100 and the lead rod 500.
[0054] In this embodiment, magnesium oxide powder is filled between the outer shell 100 and the heating wire 300, as well as between the outer shell 100 and the lead rod 500. This material has good thermal conductivity and insulation, which can ensure the safety and stability of the heating element during operation.
[0055] In a further embodiment of this utility model, the heating wire 300 is made of alloy material and is spiral in shape.
[0056] In this embodiment, the heating wire 300 is made of an alloy material, which has high thermal efficiency and good corrosion resistance, enabling it to work stably for a long time and extending the service life of the heating element.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6-8 In a further embodiment of this utility model, the heat dissipation component 400 is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation fins distributed at equal intervals.
[0058] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation component 400 consists of a plurality of equally spaced heat sinks. This design increases the heat dissipation area and improves heat dissipation efficiency. The spacing between the heat sinks is determined according to specific requirements to optimize the heat dissipation effect.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 1 In a further embodiment of this utility model, the heat sink is arranged in a spiral shape.
[0060] In this embodiment, the heat sink is arranged in a spiral shape. This design can further increase the heat dissipation area and also facilitate the flow of heat dissipation air, thereby improving heat dissipation efficiency.
[0061] In addition, the shape of the heat sink can also be one of the following, including but not limited to corrugated, wave-shaped, and finned types. Please refer to the specific shape guide. Figure 6-8 The shape of the heat dissipation component 400.
[0062] In a further embodiment of this utility model, the heat dissipation component 400 is fixedly connected to the outer casing 100 by welding or adhesive bonding.
[0063] In a further embodiment of this utility model, the heat dissipation component 400 is integrally formed with the outer shell 100.
[0064] It is understandable that the heat dissipation component 400 can be designed and processed into a fin-shaped structure on the outer surface of the housing 100, or the heat dissipation component 400 can be fixedly connected to the housing 100 by welding or gluing.
[0065] In a further embodiment of this utility model, a control element 600 is also provided outside the outer shell 100, and the control element 600 includes, but is not limited to, a temperature controller.
[0066] In this embodiment, a control element 600, such as a thermostat, is also provided outside the housing 100. These elements can monitor and control the temperature of the heating element in real time to ensure that it operates within a safe range. The addition of the control element 600 improves the safety and control accuracy of the heating element.
[0067] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A heating element for an electric heater, characterized in that, It includes a cylindrical outer shell (100), at least one end of the outer shell (100) having an opening; A plug (200) is located at the opening of the housing (100) and connected to the housing (100); Heating wire (300) is located inside the outer casing (100); A lead rod (500) is provided, one end of which is connected to a heating wire (300), and the other end of which extends outward from the casing (100) through the plug (200). Heat dissipation assembly (400) is disposed on the outer surface of the housing (100).
2. The heating element for an electric heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lead rod (500) includes an input lead rod (501) and an output lead rod (502). One end of the input lead rod (501) is connected to one end of the heating wire (300), and one end of the output lead rod (502) is connected to the other end of the heating wire (300). The other ends of the input lead rod (501) and the other ends of the output lead rod (502) both extend outward from the outer casing (100) through the same plug (200).
3. The heating element for an electric heater according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a barrier plate (101) disposed within the housing (100). The heating wire (300) is composed of a first heating wire (301) and a second heating wire (302), with the first heating wire (301) and the second heating wire (302) located on both sides of the barrier plate (101); One end of the input lead rod (501) is connected to one end of the first heating wire (301), one end of the output lead rod (502) is connected to one end of the second heating wire (302), and the other end of the first heating wire (301) is connected to the other end of the second heating wire (302) through a connector (303).
4. The heating element for an electric heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lead rod (500) includes an input lead rod (501) and an output lead rod (502). One end of the input lead rod (501) is connected to one end of the heating wire (300), and one end of the output lead rod (502) is connected to the other end of the heating wire (300). When both ends of the housing (100) are provided with openings, the other end of the input lead rod (501) extends out of the housing (100) through the plug (200) at one end of the housing (100), and the other end of the output lead rod (502) extends out of the housing (100) through the plug (200) at the other end of the housing (100).
5. A heating element for an electric heater according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that, It also includes a thermal fuse (503) and a connecting rod (504), one end of the input rod (501) being connected to one end of the thermal fuse (503), the other end of the thermal fuse (503) being connected to one end of the connecting rod (504), and the other end of the connecting rod (504) being connected to one end of the heating wire (300).
6. A heating element for an electric heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, Magnesium oxide powder is filled between the outer shell (100) and the heating wire, and between the outer shell (100) and the lead rod (500); the heating wire (300) is made of alloy material.
7. A heating element for an electric heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation component (400) consists of several equally spaced heat dissipation fins arranged in a spiral shape.
8. A heating element for an electric heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation component (400) is fixedly connected to the housing (100) by welding or gluing.
9. A heating element for an electric heater according to claim 8, characterized in that, The heat dissipation component (400) is integrally formed with the outer shell (100).
10. A heating element for an electric heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer casing (100) is also provided with a control element (600), which includes, but is not limited to, a temperature controller.