Crop seed coating stirring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop seed coating and stirring device, which relates to the technical field of crop seed processing, and comprises a base, a circular sliding chute is fixedly arranged in the base, a limiting ring is arranged in the sliding chute in a sliding manner, a coating case is fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting ring, and a baffle is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the coating case. A stirring shaft is rotationally arranged in the middle of the base, stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the stirring shaft, a motor is arranged under the base, and the coating machine box is rotationally connected with the base through a linkage assembly. According to the crop seed coating stirring device, the rotating directions of the baffle and the stirring blades are opposite through the installation of the linkage assembly, so that crop seeds and coating liquid are fully stirred, and the problem that when an existing crop seed coating stirring device is used, due to the fact that the seeds rotating in the same direction are mutually shielded due to the stacking effect, the stirring effect is poor is solved. The coating liquid cannot uniformly cover the surface of each seed, so that the seeds cannot be uniformly coated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crop seed processing technology, especially to a kind of crop seed coating stirring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Some crop seeds will be coated with seed coating agent by coating device to protect the seeds, and the seeds coated with seed coating agent can quickly absorb water and expand after sowing, and can also achieve the purposes of preventing and treating seedling diseases and insect pests, promoting growth and development and improving crop yield as the embryo in the seed gradually develops and the seedling continuously grows.

[0003] The existing patent with the patent number CN212851724U discloses a seed coating device, which comprises a coating machine box body, a hinge connected to the upper end of the coating machine box body, a cover plate, a rotating groove opened at the upper end of the cover plate, a pair of feed openings opened on the cover plate, a through hole opened at the lower end of the coating machine box body, the through hole being located at the lower side of the rotating groove, a placing base welded to the lower end of the coating machine box body, a motor installed on the placing base, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the power output end of the motor, the rotating rod penetrating through the through hole and being rotatably connected with the rotating groove, and a limiting portion fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned patent discloses a device that includes the existing crop seed coating stirring device, which, when in use, cannot uniformly coat the seeds due to the accumulation of seeds rotating in the same direction, and the coating liquid cannot uniformly cover the surface of each seed, which cannot uniformly coat the seeds. Therefore, we propose a crop seed coating stirring device to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a crop seed coating stirring device that can solve the problem of the existing crop seed coating stirring device, which cannot uniformly coat the seeds due to the accumulation of seeds rotating in the same direction, and the coating liquid cannot uniformly cover the surface of each seed, which cannot uniformly coat the seeds.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of crop seed coating stirring device, the inside of the base is fixed and is provided with circular chute, the inside of the chute is slidably provided with limit ring, the top of the limit ring is fixedly provided with coating machine box, the inner wall of the coating machine box is fixedly provided with baffle, the middle part of the base is rotatably provided with stirring shaft, the side wall of the stirring shaft is fixedly provided with stirring blade, the bottom of the base is provided with motor, the rotating shaft end of the motor is movably passed through the two side surfaces of base, and is fixedly connected with stirring shaft, the motor is connected with base each other by support component, the coating machine box is rotatably connected with base by linkage component.

[0008] Optionally, the linkage component includes a driven shaft, the driven shaft is rotatably provided on the base, the top of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, the bottom of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a first pulley, a first gear is fixedly provided near the outer ring of the bottom of the coating machine box, the first gear and the second gear are engaged with each other, a second pulley is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft end of the motor, and a belt is rotatably provided between the second pulley and the first pulley.

[0009] Optionally, the vertical section of the limit ring and the chute is in the shape of "T".

[0010] Optionally, the support component includes a support rod, the support rod is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the base, the support rod is provided with three, the three support rods are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the base, the side wall of the support rod is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rods are fixedly connected with a placing plate between the ends close to each other, and the motor is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the placing plate.

[0011] Optionally, the baffle is provided with a plurality of baffle, the plurality of baffles are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the coating machine box, and there is a gap between the baffle and the stirring blade.

[0012] Optionally, the bottom of the base is provided with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is in communication with the inside of the coating machine box, and an electric valve is provided on the discharge pipe.

[0013] Optionally, the edge of the upper surface of the base is fixedly provided with a first magnetic ring, the top of the first magnetic ring is attached with a second magnetic ring by magnetic attraction, the top of the second magnetic ring is fixedly provided with a protective cover, the middle part of the protective cover is fixedly provided with a lifting opening, the inner wall of the lifting opening and the outer wall of the coating machine box are movably attached, and the protective cover is arranged outside the first gear and the second gear.

[0014] Optionally, the top of the protective cover is fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged handles.

[0015] In summary, the utility model discloses at least one beneficial effect including the following:

[0016] 1, through the installation of linkage assembly, the rotating direction of baffle and stirring vane is opposite, thereby the full mixing of crop seeds and coating liquid, solve the existing crop seed coating mixing device when using, due to the seed between the stirring to the same direction rotation because of the accumulation effect mutual shielding, coating liquid cannot evenly cover on the surface of each seed, cannot the problem of uniform coating of seed, improve the processing quality of crop seeds;

[0017] 2, through the rotating direction of baffle and stirring vane is opposite, thereby the full mixing of crop seeds and coating liquid, shorten the stirring time, improve the efficiency of processing;

[0018] 3, through the setting of protective cover, avoid the hand to touch the first gear and second gear that are rotating, and then protect the safety of staff, and avoid the impurity to fall into the first gear and second gear between, influence the occlusion between the first gear and second gear, in addition, when needing to overhaul the first gear and second gear, because the top of protective cover is fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged handles, then the handle is pulled up, protective cover can be pulled up, and the first gear and second gear are overhauled, improve the flexibility and practicality of device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduced, obviously, the following description in the drawing is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the person skilled in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the whole overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the whole overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the protective cover structure schematic diagram after pulling up of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the inside schematic diagram of the coating machine box of the utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference signs: 1, base; 2, limiting ring; 3, coating machine box; 4, baffle; 5, support rod; 6, connecting rod; 7, placing plate; 8, motor; 9, stirring shaft; 10, stirring blade; 11, first gear; 12, second gear; 13, first pulley; 14, belt; 15, second pulley; 16, first magnetic ring; 17, protective cover; 18, second magnetic ring; 19, handle; 20, discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be described in detail below Figures 1-4 The utility model makes further detailed description.

[0026] Example one

[0027] Reference Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a kind of crop seed coating stirring devices, including base 1, the inside of base 1 is fixedly provided with circular chute, limiting ring 2 is slidably arranged in the inside of chute, limiting ring 2 top is fixedly provided with coating machine box 3, the inner wall of coating machine box 3 is fixedly provided with baffle 4, the middle part of base 1 is rotatably provided with stirring shaft 9, the side wall of stirring shaft 9 is fixedly provided with stirring blade 10, motor 8 is provided below base 1, the rotating shaft end of motor 8 is movably through the two side surfaces of base 1, and is fixedly connected with stirring shaft 9, motor 8 is connected with base 1 each other by support assembly, coating machine box 3 is rotatably connected with base 1 by linkage assembly.

[0028] When using the present crop seed coating stirring device, crop seeds and coating liquid are poured into the inside of coating machine box 3, motor 8 is started by external controller, driving stirring shaft 9 and stirring blade 10 to rotate, and then crop seeds and coating liquid are stirred, at the same time, through the installation of linkage assembly, motor 8 is started to drive coating machine box 3 to rotate, and the rotating direction of coating machine box 3 and the rotating direction of stirring shaft 9 are opposite, and then the rotating direction of baffle 4 and stirring blade 10 is opposite, so that crop seeds and coating liquid are fully stirred, solve the problem that the existing crop seed coating stirring device is used, because the seeds rotating in the same direction are blocked by each other due to accumulation, coating liquid cannot uniformly cover the surface of each seed, cannot uniformly coat the seeds, improve the processing quality of crop seeds.

[0029] Specifically, the linkage assembly comprises a driven shaft, the driven shaft is rotatably arranged on the base 1, the top of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with the second gear 12, the bottom of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with the first pulley 13, the first gear 11 is fixedly arranged at the outer ring close to the bottom of the coating machine box 3, the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are meshed with each other, the second pulley 15 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft end of the motor 8, the second pulley 15 and the first pulley 13 are rotatably arranged with the belt 14, after starting the motor 8, the driven shaft is driven to rotate through the belt 14, and then the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are driven to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 12 drives the coating machine box 3 and the baffle 4 to rotate, and at this time, the rotating directions of the baffle 4 and the stirring blade 10 are opposite, so that the crop seeds and the coating liquid can be fully stirred, the stirring time is shortened, and the processing efficiency is improved.

[0030] In order to uniformly stir the crop seeds and the coating liquid, the baffle 4 in the utility model is provided with a plurality of baffle 4, a plurality of baffle 4 are uniformly distributed and arranged on the inner wall of the coating machine box 3, and the baffle 4 and the stirring blade 10 have a gap, so that the crop seeds and the coating liquid are uniformly stirred, the stirring time is further shortened, and the processing efficiency is improved.

[0031] Further, the vertical section of the limiting ring 2 and the sliding groove is in the shape of a "T", so that the stability of the rotation of the coating machine box 3 on the base 1 is improved.

[0032] Further, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting rod 5, the supporting rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the base 1, the supporting rod 5 is provided with three, the three supporting rods 5 are uniformly distributed and arranged on the lower surface of the base 1, the side wall of the supporting rod 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 6, the three connecting rods 6 are fixedly connected with the placing plate 7 at the ends close to each other, and the motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate 7.

[0033] Further, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a discharge pipe 20, the discharge pipe 20 is in communication with the inside of the coating machine box 3, and the discharge pipe 20 is provided with an electric valve.

[0034] Specific working principle: when using the agricultural seed coating stirring device, the agricultural seeds and the coating liquid are poured into the inside of the coating machine box 3, the motor 8 is started through the external controller, the stirring shaft 9 and the stirring blade 10 are driven to rotate, at the same time, after the motor 8 is started, the driven shaft is driven to rotate through the belt 14, and then the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are driven to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 12 drives the coating machine box 3 and the baffle 4 to rotate, and at this time, the rotation directions of the baffle 4 and the stirring blade 10 are opposite, so that the agricultural seeds and the coating liquid can be fully stirred, the stirring time is shortened, and the processing efficiency is improved, after the stirring is completed, the electric valve is opened, the stirred agricultural seeds are discharged to the external collecting bag through the discharge pipe 20, and after the discharge is completed, the motor 8 is closed.

[0035] Embodiment two

[0036] Reference Figures 1-4 , considering that the rotating first gear 11 and the second gear 12 have certain safety hazards, therefore, the first magnetic ring 16 is fixedly arranged on the edge of the upper surface of the base 1, the top of the first magnetic ring 16 is attached with the second magnetic ring 18 through magnetic attraction, the top of the second magnetic ring 18 is fixedly provided with the protective cover 17, the middle part of the protective cover 17 is fixedly provided with the lifting opening, the inner wall of the lifting opening and the outer wall of the coating machine box 3 are movably attached to each other, and the protective cover 17 is arranged outside the first gear 11 and the second gear 12, so that the hand of a person can not touch the rotating first gear 11 and the second gear 12, and the safety of the workers is protected, and impurities are prevented from falling into the first gear 11 and the second gear 12, so as to affect the engagement between the first gear 11 and the second gear 12, in addition, when the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 need to be repaired, since the top of the protective cover 17 is fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged handles 19, the handles 19 can be pulled up, the protective cover 17 can be pulled up, and the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 can be repaired, so that the flexibility and practicability of the device are improved.

[0037] Compared with embodiment one, the safety of the device is further improved in the embodiment two.

[0038] The wiring diagram of the motor 8 and the electric valve in the utility model belongs to the common knowledge in the field, the working principle is a well-known technology, and the type is selected according to actual use, so the control mode and wiring arrangement of the motor 8 and the electric valve are not explained in detail.

[0039] The above are preferable embodiments of the utility model, which do not limit the protection scope of the utility model, so that: equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A coating and stirring device for crop seeds, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inside of the base (1) is fixed with a circular sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is slidably provided with a limiting ring (2), the top of the limiting ring (2) is fixedly provided with a coating machine box (3), the inner wall of the coating machine box (3) is fixedly provided with a baffle (4), the middle of the base (1) is rotatably provided with a stirring shaft (9), the side wall of the stirring shaft (9) is fixedly provided with a stirring blade (10), the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a motor (8), the rotating shaft end of the motor (8) is movably arranged through the two side faces of the base (1) and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft (9), the motor (8) is connected with the base (1) through a supporting assembly, and the coating machine box (3) is rotatably connected with the base (1) through a linkage assembly.

2. A crop seed coating agitator apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The linkage assembly comprises a driven shaft, the driven shaft is rotatably arranged on the base (1), the top of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear (12), the bottom of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a first pulley (13), a first gear (11) is fixedly arranged at the outer ring near the bottom of the coating machine box (3), the first gear (11) and the second gear (12) are meshed with each other, the rotating shaft end of the motor (8) is fixedly provided with a second pulley (15), and the second pulley (15) and the first pulley (13) are rotatably provided with a belt (14) therebetween.

3. A crop seed coating agitator apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The vertical section of the limiting ring (2) and the sliding groove is in a "T" shape structure.

4. A crop seed coating agitator apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The supporting assembly comprises a supporting rod (5), the supporting rod (5) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the base (1), the supporting rod (5) is provided with three, the three supporting rods (5) are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the base (1), the side wall of the supporting rod (5) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (6), and the ends of the three connecting rods (6) close to each other are fixedly connected with a placing plate (7). The motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate (7).

5. A crop seed coating agitator apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The baffle (4) is provided with a plurality of baffle (4), a plurality of baffle (4) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the coating machine box (3), and there is a gap between the baffle (4) and the stirring blade (10).

6. A crop seed coating agitator apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (20), the discharge pipe (20) is in communication with the inside of the coating machine box (3), and the discharge pipe (20) is provided with an electric valve.

7. A crop seed coating agitator apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The edge of the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a first magnetic ring (16), the top of the first magnetic ring (16) is attached with a second magnetic ring (18) through magnetic attraction, the top of the second magnetic ring (18) is fixedly provided with a protective cover (17), the middle of the protective cover (17) is fixedly provided with a lifting opening, the inner wall of the lifting opening and the outer wall of the coating machine box (3) are movably attached, and the protective cover (17) covers the outside of the first gear (11) and the second gear (12).

8. A crop seed coating agitator apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The top of the protective cover (17) is fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged handles (19).

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