Irrigation equipment for vegetable seedling culture
By designing an irrigation device with a spray pipe and atomizing spray head driven by a motor and gear meshing, the problems of uneven irrigation and poor sprinkler effect are solved, realizing all-round uniform spraying and flexible water supply to meet the needs of different seedling stages.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520203589.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing irrigation equipment suffers from uneven irrigation, inability to adapt to the needs of different seedling stages, and poor sprinkler irrigation effect.
An irrigation device was designed, comprising square horizontal bars, square vertical bars, four-corner towers, water supply pipes, water inlet pipes, spray pipes, motors, gears, and atomizing spray heads. The motor drives the gears to rotate the spray pipes, and combined with the atomizing spray heads, it achieves all-round and uniform water spraying. The water inlet volume is adjusted by controlling the valves to meet the water requirements of different seedling stages.
It achieves a uniform irrigation effect in all directions, improves the uniformity and efficiency of water distribution, meets the water needs of different seedling stages, and reduces water waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223899933U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, especially to an irrigation equipment for vegetable seedling raising. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of vegetable seedling raising, appropriate water supply is crucial for the healthy growth of seedlings. Traditional irrigation methods usually adopt manual watering or fixed sprinkler systems, which have many deficiencies in practical application.
[0003] Manual watering not only requires a large amount of manpower and time, but also is difficult to evenly cover the entire seedling raising area, resulting in excessive or insufficient water in some areas. In addition, manual watering cannot achieve timed and quantitative irrigation, making it difficult to meet the water requirements of different vegetable seedling stages.
[0004] Although the fixed sprinkler system can achieve a certain degree of automatic irrigation, its spraying range and angle are fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the specific conditions of the seedling raising area. This leads to poor sprinkling effect in the case of large seedling raising area or complex terrain, and some areas may not be effectively irrigated. At the same time, the fixed position of the sprinkler head of the fixed sprinkler system cannot achieve omnidirectional and multi-angle spraying, making the distribution of water more uneven. SUMMARY
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing irrigation equipment has the problems of uneven irrigation, inability to adapt to different seedling stages, and poor sprinkling effect.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an irrigation equipment for vegetable seedling raising, comprising four parallelly arranged square horizontal bars and four square vertical bars fixedly connected at the top of the four square horizontal bars, two of the four square vertical bars are arranged at the two ends of each square horizontal bar, a four-legged tower is fixedly installed at the top of each square vertical bar, an upper water pipeline is fixedly connected in the middle of the four-legged tower, an inlet water pipeline is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the upper water pipeline, a spraying pipe is rotatably connected to the top end of the inlet water pipeline through a second bearing, a support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the four-legged tower, an electric motor is fixedly connected to the support frame, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric motor, a second gear meshing with the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the spraying pipe, and an atomizing spray head is fixedly connected to the top end of the spraying pipe.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of each end of two square vertical bars, two fixed blocks on the same side are provided with a rotating shaft rotatably connected thereto, and a drive wheel is fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present application, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the two fixed blocks through the first bearing at both ends.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present application, the four rectangular mounting seats are arranged on the top of the square vertical rod through bolts.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present application, the water inlet pipe is provided with an external water connector at one end, and the external water connector is provided with a control valve.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present application, the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top end of the water inlet pipe, and the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the spraying pipe.
[0012] The spraying pipe is driven by the first gear and the second gear of the motor to rotate, so that the water can be uniformly sprayed at different spraying angles, the problem of uneven distribution of water caused by the fixed spraying angle of the fixed spraying system is avoided, the uniformity and efficiency of irrigation are improved, and the omnidirectional irrigation effect is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a whole structure schematic view of the irrigation equipment for vegetable seedling of the present application;
[0014] Figure 2 is a partial structure schematic view of the irrigation equipment for vegetable seedling of the present application; Figure 1 is another perspective view of the irrigation equipment for vegetable seedling of the present application;
[0015] Figure 3 is another perspective view of the irrigation equipment for vegetable seedling of the present application; Figure 2
[0016] Figure 4 is a partial structure schematic view of the irrigation equipment for vegetable seedling of the present application; Figure 1
[0017] Figure 5 is a partial structure schematic view of the irrigation equipment for vegetable seedling of the present application; Figure 2
[0018] Figure 6 is a partial structure schematic view of the irrigation equipment for vegetable seedling of the present application; Figure 3
[0019] Figure 7 is a partial structure schematic view of the irrigation equipment for vegetable seedling of the present application;
[0020] As shown in the figure: 1, square horizontal pole; 2, square vertical pole; 3, four-corner tower; 4, upper water pipeline; 5, water inlet pipeline; 6, second bearing; 7, spraying pipe; 8, support frame; 9, motor; 10, first gear; 11, second gear; 12, atomizing spray head; 13, fixed block; 14, rotating shaft; 15, drive wheel; 16, first bearing; 17, mounting seat; 18, external water connector; 19, control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In the present specification, the orientation terms such as upper, lower, left, right, front, back, front face, back face, top, bottom, etc. mentioned or possibly mentioned are defined with respect to its configuration, which are relative concepts. Therefore, it is possible to change accordingly according to different positions, different use states, etc. Therefore, these or other orientation terms should not be interpreted as restrictive terms.
[0022] The singular forms "a", "said", and "the" used in the present specification are intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein means and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0023] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.
[0024] The utility model provides a kind of irrigation equipment for vegetable seedling, as shown in the figure: Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure: 1, square horizontal pole; 2, square vertical pole; 3, four-corner tower; 4, upper water pipeline; 5, water inlet pipeline; 6, second bearing; 7, spraying pipe; 8, support frame; 9, motor; 10, first gear; 11, second gear; 12, atomizing spray head; 13, fixed block; 14, rotating shaft; 15, drive wheel; 16, first bearing; 17, mounting seat; 18, external water connector; 19, control valve.
[0025] As shown in the figure: 1, square horizontal pole; 2, square vertical pole; 3, four-corner tower; 4, upper water pipeline; 5, water inlet pipeline; 6, second bearing; 7, spraying pipe; 8, support frame; 9, motor; 10, first gear; 11, second gear; 12, atomizing spray head; 13, fixed block; 14, rotating shaft; 15, drive wheel; 16, first bearing; 17, mounting seat; 18, external water connector; 19, control valve. Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this utility model, the bottom ends of the two square vertical bars 2 are fixedly connected to fixing blocks 13. Two fixing blocks 13 on the same side are fitted with rotating shafts 14 that are rotatably connected to them. Both ends of the rotating shafts 14 are fixedly connected to drive wheels 15. Both ends of the rotating shafts 14 are rotatably connected to the two fixing blocks 13 via first bearings 16. The driving wheels 15 allow for easy movement of the irrigation equipment to adapt to different seedling areas. When the irrigation equipment needs to be moved, the entire equipment can be moved simply by external driving force, such as human or mechanical force, to rotate the driving wheels 15.
[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in this utility model, the tops of the four square vertical bars 2 are connected by bolts to four rectangular mounting seats 17. The four corner towers 3 are all bolted into the mounting seats 17 at the four corners of the bottom. By using the connection method of the mounting seats 17 and bolts, the irrigation equipment can be easily assembled and disassembled, so as to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the equipment.
[0027] like Figures 1-3 and Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, in this utility model, one end of the water inlet pipe 5 is provided with an external water connector 18, and the external water connector 18 is provided with a control valve 19. Through the setting of the external water connector 18, a water source can be easily connected to the irrigation equipment to provide the water required for irrigation. At the same time, the setting of the control valve 19 can achieve precise control of the water inlet, thereby meeting the water requirements of different vegetable seedling stages and improving the flexibility and adaptability of irrigation.
[0028] like Figure 7 As shown, in this utility model, the inner ring of the second bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the water supply pipe 4, and the outer ring of the second bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the spray pipe 7, which can ensure the stable rotation of the spray pipe 7 on the water supply pipe 4, thereby realizing spraying at different angles.
[0029] Working principle: In the specific implementation of this utility model, the external water connector 18 is first connected to an external water source such as a water pump or water supply pipe, and the water intake is adjusted by controlling the valve 19 to meet the water requirements of different vegetable seedling stages.
[0030] After the motor 9 starts, the first gear 10 at its output end meshes with the second gear 11 on the outer side of the bottom end of the spray pipe 7, driving the spray pipe 7 to rotate around the second bearing 6. The inner ring of the second bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the water supply pipe 4, and the outer ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the spray pipe 7, ensuring the stability of the spray pipe 7 during rotation.
[0031] The atomizing spray head 12 at the top end of the spray pipe 7 sprays the water after atomizing, and due to the continuous rotation of the spray pipe 7, the atomizing spray head 12 can uniformly spray water at different angles, ensuring that the water distribution in the entire seedling raising area is uniform. The atomizing function of the spray head 12 can also improve the permeability and utilization efficiency of the water, and reduce water waste.
[0032] When it is necessary to move the irrigation equipment, the driving wheel 15 can be operated, the two ends of the rotating shaft 14 are rotatably connected with the fixed block 13 through the first bearing 16, so that the driving wheel 15 can freely rotate in the fixed block 13, and the driving wheel 15 is driven by manual force or mechanical force to rotate, so that the equipment can be easily moved to the required position, and the seedling raising area in different positions can be adapted.
[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An irrigation device for vegetable seedling cultivation, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of four-corner tower, including four parallelly arranged square crossbars (1) and four square vertical poles (2) fixedly connected at the top of four square crossbars (1), two two combinations of four square vertical poles (2) are respectively arranged at the two ends of square crossbar (1), four square vertical poles (2) top are fixedly installed four-corner tower (3), the middle of four-corner tower (3) is fixedly connected with upper water pipeline (4), the bottom of upper water pipeline (4) is fixedly communicated with water inlet pipeline (5), the top of water inlet pipeline (5) is rotatably connected with spray pipe (7) by second bearing (6), one side of four-corner tower (3) is fixedly connected with support frame (8), support frame (8) is fixedly connected with motor (9), the output of motor (9) is fixedly connected with first gear (10), the outside of the bottom of spray pipe (7) is fixedly sleeved with second gear (11) meshing with first gear (10), the top of spray pipe (7) is fixedly connected with atomizing spray head (12).
2. The vegetable seedling irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two the bottom of square vertical pole (2) both ends is fixedly connected with fixed block (13), two the fixed block (13) of being located in same side is equipped with rotation shaft (14) rotatably connected with it, the both ends of rotation shaft (14) are fixedly connected with driving wheel (15).
3. The irrigation device for vegetable seedling raising according to claim 2, characterized in that: The both ends of rotation shaft (14) are rotatably connected with two fixed blocks (13) respectively by first bearing (16).
4. The irrigation device for vegetable seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four the top of square vertical pole (2) is bolted with four rectangularly distributed mounting seats (17), and the bottom of four-corner tower (3) four corners is bolted in mounting seat (17) inside.
5. The irrigation device for vegetable seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one end of water inlet pipeline (5) is provided with external water connector (18), and control valve (19) is arranged on the external water connector (18).
6. The irrigation device for vegetable seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring of second bearing (6) is fixedly connected with the top outer wall of upper water pipeline (4), and the outer ring of second bearing (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of spray pipe (7).