Drainage dredging device convenient to filter

By designing a drainage and unblocking device with an automatic cleaning and quick disassembly mechanism, the problem of frequent manual cleaning and disassembly of filter plates in the existing technology is solved, thereby improving cleaning efficiency and reducing maintenance difficulty.

CN223900047UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13XINJIANG AGRI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423178459.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drainage and dredging devices require frequent manual cleaning and disassembly of filter plates, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, increases labor costs, and is complicated to disassemble.

Method used

A drainage and unblocking device including a cleaning mechanism and a disassembly mechanism was designed. The cleaning mechanism uses a motor to drive a gear and rack to drive a cleaning brush to automatically clean the filter plate. The disassembly mechanism uses a screw and a rotating block to quickly disassemble the filter plate.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning of the filter plates, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces manual labor requirements, and the filter plate disassembly process is simple and quick, reducing maintenance difficulty and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage dredging devices, and discloses a drainage dredging device convenient to filter, which comprises a mounting block, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the lower end in the mounting block, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a second gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and a first gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft. A motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the interior of the mounting block, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the rotating disc, a second rack is rotatably arranged on one side of the connecting rod, and a dismounting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the mounting block and comprises a filter plate; a connecting plate is slidably arranged at the upper end in the filter plate, and screw rods are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the connecting plate. According to the utility model, dirt on the surface of the filter plate is effectively removed through the cleaning mechanism, blockage is prevented, meanwhile, the cleaning efficiency is also improved, and the requirement of manual cleaning is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to drainage dredging device technical field especially, it relates to a convenient drainage dredging device of filtration. BACKGROUND

[0002] Land base barrel is a kind of technology specially used for aquaculture, it is a large circular culture barrel, usually set on high land base, this culture mode can effectively utilize space, and provide good water environment, promote the growth of fish, therefore, need to drain regularly dredging.

[0003] The existing drainage dredging device mostly needs worker to manually clean filter plate regularly to avoid blockage, this frequent cleaning work is not only time-consuming and laborious, also increases manpower cost, and filter plate is usually inconvenient to disassemble, so that each cleaning process becomes complex and time-consuming, leading to waste a lot of manpower and time in disassembly and cleaning process.

[0004] Therefore, the person skilled in the art provides a convenient drainage dredging device of filtration to solve the problems in the above background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a convenient drainage dredging device of filtration, which realizes automatic cleaning of the filter plate through the cleaning mechanism, realizes quick disassembly of the filter plate through the disassembly mechanism, and is convenient to operate.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.

[0007] A convenient drainage dredging device of filtration includes installation block, the inside lower end of installation block is provided with cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes rotating shaft, the lower end of rotating shaft is fixedly provided with second gear, the upper end of rotating shaft is fixedly provided with first gear, the inside lower end of installation block is fixedly provided with motor, the output end of motor is fixedly provided with rotating disc, the upper end of rotating disc is rotatably provided with connecting rod, the side of connecting rod is rotatably provided with second gear rack.

[0008] The inside upper end of installation block is provided with disassembly mechanism, the disassembly mechanism includes filter plate, the inside upper end of filter plate is slidably provided with connecting plate, the lower end of both sides of connecting plate is fixedly provided with screw rod, the inside both sides of filter plate are rotatably provided with two rotating blocks.

[0009] Further, the second gear rack is slidably arranged at the inside lower end of the installation block, and the rear end of the second gear rack is engaged with the outside of the second gear.

[0010] Further, the rotating shaft is externally arranged at the lower end of the mounting block, and two first racks are slidingly arranged at the side away from the second rack of the lower end of the mounting block, and the two first racks are engagedly connected to the outer side of the first gear.

[0011] Further, the upper end of each of the two first racks is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush, and the two cleaning brushes are slidingly arranged at the front and rear ends of the inner side of the mounting block.

[0012] Further, the outer side of each of the four rotating blocks is fixedly provided with a clamping block, and the inner side of each of the four rotating blocks is threadedly connected to the outer side of the two screw rods.

[0013] Further, the lower end of the outer side of each of the two screw rods is fixedly provided with a spring, and the upper end of each of the two springs is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the filter plate.

[0014] Further, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and the lower end of the outer side of the connecting block is slidingly arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the filter plate.

[0015] Further, the front end of the mounting block is fixedly provided with a water pump, the rear end of the mounting block is fixedly provided with a control valve, and the rear end of the control valve is fixedly provided with a land-based barrel.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The drainage dredging device provided by the utility model is convenient to filter, when the filter plate is cleaned, the motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the connecting rod is driven to rotate, the second rack is reciprocatingly slid in the inner side of the mounting block, the second gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the first gear drives the two first racks to move in the inner side of the mounting block, the cleaning brushes are reciprocatingly slid at the front and rear ends of the filter plate, dirt on the surface of the filter plate is effectively removed, blockage is prevented, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the need for manual cleaning is reduced.

[0018] 2. The drainage dredging device provided by the utility model is convenient to filter, when the filter plate is maintained, the connecting block is pulled, the connecting plate is slid upward in the inner side of the filter plate, the screw rod is simultaneously driven to move upward, the rotating block is rotated in the inner side of the filter plate, the clamping block is gradually disengaged from the mounting block, then, the filter plate can be taken out, the whole dismounting process does not need additional tools, the maintenance time is shortened, and the work efficiency is improved. DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall axonometric schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front axonometric schematic view of the mounting block of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the shaft measurement schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the shaft measurement schematic view of the filter plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the partial shaft measurement schematic view of the dismounting mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1, land-based barrel; 2, control valve; 3, dismounting mechanism; 4, mounting block; 5, water pump; 6, cleaning mechanism; 301, connecting block; 302, filter plate; 303, connecting plate; 304, clamping block; 305, screw rod; 306, rotating block; 307, spring; 601, rotating disc; 602, first rack; 603, motor; 604, connecting rod; 605, second rack; 606, second gear; 607, rotating shaft; 608, cleaning brush; 609, first gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-3 An embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0028] A kind of drainage dredging device of convenient filtration, including mounting block 4, the lower end of mounting block 4 inside is provided with cleaning mechanism 6, cleaning mechanism 6 includes rotating shaft 607, the lower end of rotating shaft 607 is fixedly provided with second gear 606, the upper end of rotating shaft 607 is fixedly provided with first gear 609, the lower end of mounting block 4 inside is fixedly provided with motor 603, the output end of motor 603 is fixedly provided with rotating disc 601, rotating disc 601 upper end is rotatably provided with connecting rod 604, connecting rod 604 one side is rotatably provided with second rack 605, second rack 605 is slidably arranged in the lower end of mounting block 4 inside, second rack 605 rear end is engagedly connected in the outside of second gear 606, rotating shaft 607 is rotatably arranged in the lower end of mounting block 4 inside, the lower end of mounting block 4 inside is slidably provided with two first rack 602 on the side away from second rack 605, two first rack 602 opposite sides are engagedly connected in the outside of first gear 609, two first rack 602 upper end are all fixedly provided with cleaning brush 608, two cleaning brushes 608 are slidably arranged in the front and rear ends of mounting block 4 inside;

[0029] Specifically, when cleaning the surface of the filter plate 302, the motor 603 inside the mounting block 4 is started, which drives the rotation of the turntable 601 at its output end. The rotation of the turntable 601 will promote the rotation of the connecting rod 604, and the rotation of the connecting rod 604 will cause the second rack 605 to realize reciprocating sliding inside the mounting block 4, and the second rack 605 is connected with the second gear 606. When the second rack 605 moves, the second gear 606 will be driven to rotate, in turn driving the rotation of the rotating shaft 607 inside it, prompting the first gear 609 at the upper end of the rotating shaft 607 to rotate. Since the two first racks 602 are engaged with the first gear 609, when the first gear 609 rotates, it will promote the reciprocating movement of the two first racks 602 inside the mounting block 4, and make the cleaning brush 608 at the upper end of the two first racks 602 reciprocate on the front and rear ends of the surface of the filter plate 302, thereby cleaning the dirt attached to the surface of the filter plate 302. Effectively prevent the occurrence of blockage, not only improve the cleaning efficiency, but also reduce the dependence and demand for manual cleaning, thereby ensuring unobstructed drainage.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1-5 , the mounting block 4 is provided with a dismounting mechanism 3 inside the upper end, the dismounting mechanism 3 comprises a filter plate 302, a connecting plate 303 is slidably arranged inside the upper end of the filter plate 302, screw rods 305 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the connecting plate 303, two rotating blocks 306 are rotatably arranged at the two sides inside the filter plate 302, clamping blocks 304 are fixedly arranged outside the four rotating blocks 306, the four rotating blocks 306 are respectively screwed outside the two screw rods 305, springs 307 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends outside the two screw rods 305, the upper ends of the two springs 307 are respectively fixedly arranged at the lower ends inside the filter plate 302, a connecting block 301 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate 303, the connecting block 301 is slidably arranged at the upper end inside the filter plate 302, a water pump 5 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the mounting block 4, a control valve 2 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the mounting block 4, and a land-based barrel 1 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the control valve 2;

[0031] Specifically, when the filter plate 302 needs to be maintained, only the connecting block 301 at the upper end of the filter plate 302 is pulled, the movement of the connecting block 301 will drive the connecting plate 303 to move upwards inside the filter plate 302, the upward movement of the connecting plate 303 will synchronously drive the screw rod 305 at the lower end of the connecting plate 303 to move upwards, the upward movement of the screw rod 305 will cause the spring 307 connected with the screw rod 305 to be extruded inside the filter plate 302 and shrink, since the screw rod 305 is threadedly connected with the rotating block 306, the rotating block 306 will rotate inside the filter plate 302, so that the clamping block 304 outside the rotating block 306 is gradually released from the clamping state with the mounting block 4, when the rotating block 306 rotates to the preset final position, all the clamping blocks 304 will be completely inside the filter plate 302, at this time, the filter plate 302 can be quickly taken out from the inside of the mounting block 4, the whole process does not need complicated tools or professional skills, which reduces the maintenance difficulty and cost, thereby providing a powerful guarantee for the smooth operation of the drainage, and the land-based barrel 1 is used for fish culture, and the water pump 5 can pump out the sewage inside the land-based barrel 1, and the control valve 2 is used to close the water flow.

[0032] Working principle: when the surface of the filter plate 302 is cleaned, the motor 603 inside the mounting block 4 is activated, so that the rotating disc 601 at the output end of the motor 603 rotates, the rotation of the rotating disc 601 will drive the connecting rod 604 at the upper end of the rotating disc 601 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting rod 604 will drive the second rack 605 connected with the connecting rod 604 to reciprocate inside the mounting block 4, since the second rack 605 is meshingly connected with the second gear 606, the second gear 606 will reciprocate, the rotation of the second gear 606 will synchronously drive the rotating shaft 607 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 607 will drive the first gear 609 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 609 will drive the two first racks 602 meshingly connected with the first gear 609 to move inside the mounting block 4, thereby driving the cleaning brush 608 at the upper end of the first rack 602 to reciprocate inside the mounting block 4, so as to clean the dirt on the surface of the filter plate 302.

[0033] Secondly, when the filter plate 302 is maintained, the connecting block 301 is pulled to drive the connecting plate 303 to slide upwards inside the filter plate 302, the movement of the connecting plate 303 will synchronously drive the screw rod 305 to move, so that the spring 307 connected with the screw rod 305 shrinks inside the filter plate 302, since the rotating block 306 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 305, when the screw rod 305 moves, the rotating block 306 threadedly connected with the screw rod 305 will be driven to rotate inside the filter plate 302, thereby causing the clamping block 304 outside the rotating block 306 to gradually release the clamping between the mounting block 4, when the rotating block 306 rotates to the final position, the clamping block 304 is inside the filter plate 302, at this time, the filter plate 302 can be taken out from the inside of the mounting block 4.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A convenient filterable drain unblocking device comprising a mounting block (4) characterised in that: The lower end of the installation block (4) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (6), the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a rotating shaft (607), the lower end of the rotating shaft (607) is fixedly provided with a second gear (606), the upper end of the rotating shaft (607) is fixedly provided with a first gear (609), the lower end of the installation block (4) is fixedly provided with a motor (603), the output end of the motor (603) is fixedly provided with a rotating disc (601), the upper end of the rotating disc (601) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod (604), one side of the connecting rod (604) is rotatably provided with a second gear rack (605). The upper end of the installation block (4) is provided with a dismounting mechanism (3), the dismounting mechanism (3) comprises a filter plate (302), the upper end of the filter plate (302) is slidably provided with a connecting plate (303), the lower end of the connecting plate (303) is fixedly provided with a screw rod (305), both sides of the filter plate (302) are rotatably provided with two rotating blocks (306).

2. A convenient filtered drain unblocking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The second gear rack (605) is slidably arranged at the lower end of the installation block (4), and the rear end of the second gear rack (605) is engaged with the outside of the second gear (606).

3. A convenient filtered drain unblocker device as defined in claim 1, wherein: The rotating shaft (607) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the installation block (4), and the side of the lower end of the installation block (4) away from the second gear rack (605) is slidably provided with two first gear racks (602), and the opposite sides of the two first gear racks (602) are engaged with the outside of the first gear (609).

4. A convenient filtered drain unblocker device as defined in claim 3, wherein: The upper end of the two first gear racks (602) is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush (608), and the outside of the two cleaning brushes (608) is slidably arranged at the front and rear ends of the installation block (4).

5. A convenient filtered drain unblocker device as defined in claim 1, wherein: The outside of the four rotating blocks (306) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (304), and the inside of the four rotating blocks (306) is respectively threadedly connected to the outside of the two screw rods (305).

6. A convenient filtered drain unblocker device as defined in claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the two screw rods (305) is fixedly provided with a spring (307), and the upper end of the spring (307) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filter plate (302).

7. A convenient filtered drain unblocker device as defined in claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the connecting plate (303) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (301), and the lower end of the connecting block (301) is slidably arranged at the upper end of the filter plate (302).

8. A convenient filtered drain unblocker device as defined in claim 1, wherein: The front end of the installation block (4) is fixedly provided with a water pump (5), the rear end of the installation block (4) is fixedly provided with a control valve (2), and the rear end of the control valve (2) is fixedly provided with a land-based barrel (1).