Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim seed shucker

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seed processing, and provides a trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seed shucker which comprises a fixing frame, a barrel body is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing frame, a driving motor is fixedly installed in the center of the interior of the barrel body, and a first grinding wheel is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor; the driving motor is started to drive the first grinding wheel to rotate, then trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds needing to be husked are added between the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel through the feeding hopper, the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seeds rotate or roll in a cavity between the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel, shells make contact with the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel and are rubbed, and the shells are gradually abraded; trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim seeds with shells ground off fall into the barrel body, a carding plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first grinding wheel and can spread the fallen Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim seeds and the shells to be scattered, the ground shells fall onto a flow guide plate through filtering holes and are collected in a centralized mode through the flow guide plate, and the Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim seeds are intercepted in the barrel body. And the conical cover can protect the driving motor.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to melon seed processing technical field especially relates to a melon seed huller. BACKGROUND

[0002] Melon is cucurbitaceae perennial dioecious vine plant, and is a medicine and food variety of large-scale Chinese medicinal material, has a long application history, has high medicinal value and is well-known at home and abroad. Melon not only has high medicinal value, but also has high nutritional and health value, and its pericarp, kernel and root are all used as medicine. Regularly eating melon seeds has good effects on protecting respiratory and cardiovascular systems, inhibiting cancer cells, treating diabetes, treating "three high" and improving immune function and adjusting endocrine, and with the deepening of people's understanding of melon, its value is more and more recognized by people, and the demand for melon seeds in food and medicine is greatly increased.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the melon seeds are mostly peeled by extrusion, and due to the different sizes of the melon seeds, the peeling is not complete, the larger melon seeds are easily crushed, the quality of the melon seeds is reduced, and after the peeling is completed, the melon seed shells and the melon seeds are not separated, manual secondary processing is required, and the peeling efficiency of the melon seeds is reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a melon seed huller, which can solve the problems in the prior art that the melon seeds are mostly peeled by extrusion, the peeling is not complete due to the different sizes of the melon seeds, the larger melon seeds are easily crushed, the quality of the melon seeds is reduced, and after the peeling is completed, the melon seed shells and the melon seeds are not separated, manual secondary processing is required, and the peeling efficiency of the melon seeds is reduced.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a melon seed huller, which comprises a fixed frame, a barrel body fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame, a driving motor fixedly installed at the inside center of the barrel body, a grinding wheel one fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor, a limiting rod fixedly installed at the top center of the grinding wheel one, a limiting block fixedly installed at the top of the limiting rod, and the like.

[0006] A grinding wheel two is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the grinding wheel two, the two electric telescopic rods are symmetrical, two mounting plates are fixedly installed at the top of the two electric telescopic rods, and the two mounting plates are fixedly installed at the top of the barrel body.

[0007] A feeding hopper is fixedly installed at one side of the top of the grinding wheel two.

[0008] A plurality of filtering holes are formed in the bottom of the barrel.

[0009] Preferably, a conical cover is fixedly installed at the center of the barrel interior, and the conical cover is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the driving motor.

[0010] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the conical cover can protect the driving motor.

[0011] Preferably, a comb plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding wheel, and a flow guide plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0012] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the comb plate can spread open the falling Trichosanthes seeds and shells, the ground shells fall into the flow guide plate through the filtering holes, and the Trichosanthes seeds are intercepted in the barrel interior.

[0013] Preferably, an arc-shaped through slot is formed at the lower end of the outer surface of the barrel, an arc-shaped baffle is movably embedded in the arc-shaped through slot, and limiting holes are formed at the two sides of the arc-shaped baffle.

[0014] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the arc-shaped baffle can block the arc-shaped through slot to prevent the Trichosanthes seeds from falling out during the shelling operation.

[0015] Preferably, two positioning plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel near the outer surface of the arc-shaped through slot, and limiting pins are movably embedded at the opposite surfaces of the two positioning plates.

[0016] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the positioning plate facilitates the installation and fixation of the limiting pin.

[0017] Preferably, springs are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two limiting pins, and the other ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the positioning plates.

[0018] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the spring can limit the limiting pin to prevent the limiting pin from being lost.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model lie in that,

[0020] 1. The utility model discloses a drive motor is started to drive sand wheel one rotation, then the gualou seed that needs to peel is added between sand wheel one and sand wheel two through feed hopper, and the gualou seed rotates or rolls in the chamber between sand wheel one and sand wheel two, the shell is contacted with sand wheel one and sand wheel two and is subjected to friction effect, and gradually wears off the shell, and the gualou seed after grinding off the shell falls in the inside of the barrel, and the bottom fixed mounting of sand wheel one has carding board, and carding board can scatter open the gualou seed and shell that fall, and the ground shell falls to the deflector through the filter hole, and is concentrated collection through the deflector, and the gualou seed is intercepted in the inside of the barrel, and the conical cover can protect the drive motor.

[0021] 2. The utility model discloses two electric telescopic rods are started to can drive sand wheel two and move up and down, and the distance between sand wheel one and sand wheel two is adjusted according to the size of gualou seed, and the gualou seed is better rubbed and shelled, and the shelling efficiency is improved, and two limit pins are pulled out from the inside of the limiting hole, then the arc baffle is taken out from the inside of the arc through groove, and the inside gualou seed can be taken out. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The utility model proposes a structure schematic diagram of gualou seed peeler;

[0023] Figure 2 The utility model proposes a side view structure schematic diagram of gualou seed peeler;

[0024] Figure 3 The utility model proposes an explosion structure schematic diagram of gualou seed peeler;

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a sectional structure schematic diagram of gualou seed peeler.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1, fixed frame;101, deflector;102, barrel;103, mounting plate;104, electric telescopic rod;105, sand wheel two;106, limit rod;107, limit block;108, feed hopper;109, filter hole;110, arc baffle;111, positioning plate;112, limit pin;113, spring;114, arc through groove;115, carding board;116, conical cover;117, limiting hole;118, sand wheel one;119, drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to more clearly understand the above -mentioned purpose, feature and advantage of the utility model, the utility model is further explained below with the help of drawings and examples. It needs to be explained that the embodiment of the application and the feature in the embodiment can be combined mutually in the case of no conflict.

[0029] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0030] Example 1, as Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a Trichosanthes kirilowii seed shelling tool, including: a fixed frame 1, a barrel 102 fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 1, a drive motor 119 fixedly installed at the center of the interior of the barrel 102, a grinding wheel 118 fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 119, a limit rod 106 fixedly installed at the top center of the grinding wheel 118, a limit block 107 fixedly installed on the top of the limit rod 106, and also including: a second grinding wheel 105, movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod 106, and two electric telescopic rods 104 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second grinding wheel 105. The electric telescopic rods 104 are symmetrical, and each of the two electric telescopic rods 104 has a mounting plate 103 fixedly installed on its top. Both mounting plates 103 are fixedly installed on the top of the barrel 102. The feed funnel 108 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the second grinding wheel 105. Multiple filter holes 109 are opened at the bottom of the barrel 102. A conical cover 116 is fixedly installed at the center inside the barrel 102. The conical cover 116 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the drive motor 119. A combing plate 115 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first grinding wheel 118, and a guide plate 101 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing frame 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the drive motor 119 is turned on to drive the first grinding wheel 118 to rotate. Then, the Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds that need to be shelled are added between the first grinding wheel 118 and the second grinding wheel 105 through the feed funnel 108. The Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds rotate or roll in the cavity between the first grinding wheel 118 and the second grinding wheel 105. The outer shell comes into contact with the first grinding wheel 118 and the second grinding wheel 105 and is subjected to friction, gradually wearing away the outer shell. The Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds after the outer shell is worn away fall into the inside of the barrel 102. A combing plate 115 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first grinding wheel 118. The combing plate 115 can spread the fallen Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds and the outer shell. The ground outer shell falls into the guide plate 101 through the filter hole 109 and is collected in a concentrated manner by the guide plate 101. The Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds are intercepted inside the barrel 102. The conical cover 116 can protect the drive motor 119.

[0032] Example 2, as Figures 1-4As shown, the lower end of the outer surface of the barrel 102 is provided with an arc-shaped through slot 114, the inside of the arc-shaped through slot 114 movably embeds an arc-shaped baffle 110, the two sides of the arc-shaped baffle 110 are provided with limiting holes 117; the bottom of the barrel 102 is fixedly installed with two positioning plates 111 on the outer surface close to the arc-shaped through slot 114, the opposite surfaces of the two positioning plates 111 movably embed limiting pins 112; the outer surfaces of the two limiting pins 112 are fixedly connected with springs 113, the other ends of the two springs 113 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning plate 111.

[0033] In the embodiment, the two electric telescopic rods 104 are opened to drive the grinding wheel two 105 to move up and down, the distance between the grinding wheel one 118 and the grinding wheel two 105 is adjusted according to the size of the snakegourd seeds, the snakegourd seeds are better rubbed to remove the shells, the shell removal efficiency is improved, the two limiting pins 112 are pulled out from the inside of the limiting hole 117, then the arc-shaped baffle 110 is taken out from the inside of the arc-shaped through slot 114, and the inside snakegourd seeds can be taken out.

[0034] Working principle: when in use, the driving motor 119 is opened to drive the grinding wheel one 118 to rotate, then the snakegourd seeds that need to be shelled are added between the grinding wheel one 118 and the grinding wheel two 105 through the feeding hopper 108, the snakegourd seeds rotate or roll in the cavity between the grinding wheel one 118 and the grinding wheel two 105, the shell is gradually worn off by contacting and being rubbed by the grinding wheel one 118 and the grinding wheel two 105, the snakegourd seeds after the shell is worn off fall in the inside of the barrel 102, the bottom of the grinding wheel one 118 is fixedly installed with a carding plate 115, the carding plate 115 can spread the fallen snakegourd seeds and the shells, the ground shells fall to the deflector 101 through the filter hole 109, are concentrated and collected through the deflector 101, the snakegourd seeds are intercepted in the inside of the barrel 102, the conical cover 116 can protect the driving motor 119, the two electric telescopic rods 104 are opened to drive the grinding wheel two 105 to move up and down, the distance between the grinding wheel one 118 and the grinding wheel two 105 is adjusted according to the size of the snakegourd seeds, the snakegourd seeds are better rubbed to remove the shells, the shell removal efficiency is improved, the two limiting pins 112 are pulled out from the inside of the limiting hole 117, then the arc-shaped baffle 110 is taken out from the inside of the arc-shaped through slot 114, and the inside snakegourd seeds can be taken out.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in other forms, any skilled person in the art can change or modify the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A trichosanthes seed huller comprising: A fixed frame (1) is provided, on the top of which a barrel (102) is fixedly mounted. A drive motor (119) is fixedly mounted at the center of the interior of the barrel (102). A grinding wheel (118) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the drive motor (119). A limit rod (106) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the grinding wheel (118). A limit block (107) is fixedly mounted at the top of the limit rod (106). The feature is that it further includes: A second grinding wheel (105) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (106). Two electric telescopic rods (104) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second grinding wheel (105). The two electric telescopic rods (104) are symmetrical to each other. A mounting plate (103) is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two electric telescopic rods (104). The two mounting plates (103) are fixedly installed on the top of the barrel (102). A feed funnel (108) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the second grinding wheel (105); Multiple filter holes (109) are provided at the bottom of the barrel (102).

2. A gualou seed huller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical cover (116) is fixedly installed at the center of the inside of the barrel (102), and the conical cover (116) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the drive motor (119).

3. A gualou seed huller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A combing plate (115) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first grinding wheel (118), and a guide plate (101) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing frame (1).

4. A gualou seed huller according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped through groove (114) is provided at the lower end of the outer surface of the barrel (102). An arc-shaped baffle (110) is movably embedded inside the arc-shaped through groove (114). Limiting holes (117) are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped baffle (110).

5. The gualou seed huller according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two positioning plates (111) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the barrel (102) near the outer surface of the arc-shaped through groove (114), and a limiting pin (112) is movably embedded on the opposite side of the two positioning plates (111).

6. A gualou seed huller according to claim 5, characterized in that: Springs (113) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two limiting pins (112), and the other ends of the two springs (113) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning plate (111).

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