Buckle device for fixing extracorporeal circulation pipeline in cardiac surgery
By designing a multi-layered structure for the buckle body and restricting the tilted claws, the problem of inconvenient fixation of extracorporeal circulation tubes was solved, achieving stable fixation and rapid installation of the tubes, thus improving surgical efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423051677.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the method of fixing extracorporeal circulation tubing is cumbersome, prone to kinking or twisting, inconvenient to adjust, requires two people to cooperate, affects the speed of surgery, and poses safety hazards.
Design a fixing device including a buckle body, adopting a structure of bearing plate, extension plate, slot, locking elastic sheet, etc., to quickly fix the extracorporeal circulation pipeline through multi-layer support and guide part, and use inclined claws to restrict the unidirectional pumping of the pipeline. It is equipped with disinfectant cotton and liquid supply components for disinfection.
This achieves stable fixation of the tubing, reduces installation time, improves surgical efficiency, prevents accidental dislodgement, reduces the risk of medical accidents, and ensures surgical safety.
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Figure CN223901071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to clinical medical instrument technical field, especially relate to a buckle device for fixing extracorporeal circulation pipeline of heart operation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Extracorporeal circulation pipeline is mainly applied to heart extracorporeal circulation operation, and is used for leading out the venous blood of the operation patient from the body, passing through the oxygen of extracorporeal circulation machine and then being back to the body. At present, the method for fixing extracorporeal circulation pipeline mainly adopts the method that the pipeline is wound with gauze and then is fixed on the operating towel with cocoa pliers. The above-mentioned method has the following shortcomings: the pipeline is easy to be folded, twisted and wound; it is not flexible, and the operation is complicated. It is very inconvenient to adjust the pipeline, and once fixed, it is difficult to change the fixing order of the pipeline. Once adjustment is needed, the whole fixing needs to be loosened, and after adjustment, the pipeline needs to be tied again. Moreover, two persons are needed to complete the operation, which wastes manpower, delays time, influences the operation speed, and the gauze is tied too tightly, which may deform the pipeline, and the gauze is tied too loosely, which may make the pipeline slide down, and the pipeline on the table becomes shorter, which directly influences the normal operation. If the arterial pipeline is twisted, the pump pressure suddenly increases, the pipeline is disconnected from the joint, and a large amount of blood of the patient will flow out, which will cause the patient to be in shock and endanger the life of the patient. If the bending pliers for fixing the gauze fall off, the pipeline may fall off, which increases the chance of pollution and infection, and during the period of circulation, the pipeline may be disconnected, the blood of the patient is immediately lost, air embolism may occur, and even death may occur.
[0003] Therefore, the buckle device for fixing extracorporeal circulation pipeline of heart operation is provided, which is convenient for fixing the extracorporeal circulation pipeline and can effectively prevent the pipeline from sliding down. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model provides a buckle device for fixing extracorporeal circulation pipeline of heart operation, and aims at solving the problems in the above background.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A buckle device for fixing extracorporeal circulation pipeline of heart operation, comprising: a buckle main body, wherein the buckle main body comprises: a bearing plate, one side of the bearing plate is provided with an extension plate, and the other side of the bearing plate is provided with a fixing adhesive tape;
[0007] A plurality of clamping grooves are arranged on the side, away from the bearing plate, of the extension plate, the clamping grooves are open on the side, away from the bearing plate, and a guide part is arranged at the opening of the clamping groove.
[0008] A mounting groove is arranged at the lower part of the clamping groove, a locking elastic sheet is arranged on the mounting groove, and the locking elastic sheet is used for limiting the one-way pulling of the extracorporeal circulation pipeline.
[0009] Further, the locking elastic sheet comprises a mounting ring, an avoiding opening is arranged on the mounting ring, the avoiding opening is matched with the opening of the clamping groove, a plurality of clamping claws are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting ring in intervals, the clamping claws are arranged in a tilt manner towards the center of the mounting ring, and a rounded corner is arranged at the end of the clamping claw.
[0010] Further, the inner wall of the clamping groove is provided with disinfecting cotton.
[0011] Further, the protruding plate is provided with a liquid supply assembly for supplying disinfecting liquid to the disinfecting cotton.
[0012] Further, a plurality of flow guide holes are arranged in the protruding plate, the flow guide holes correspond to the clamping grooves, one end of the flow guide hole is communicated with the clamping groove, and the other end penetrates the bearing plate.
[0013] The liquid supply assembly comprises a liquid storage pipe arranged in the flow guide hole and a pressing assembly for interrupting the liquid storage pipe.
[0014] Further, one end of the flow guide hole adjacent to the clamping groove is provided with a limiting block, and the other end is provided with a plugging plug, the limiting block and the plugging plug are matched to fix the liquid storage pipe.
[0015] Further, a neck part is arranged at the middle part of the liquid storage pipe, and the pressing assembly is used to interrupt the neck part.
[0016] Further, the pressing assembly comprises a fixing pipe arranged on the protruding plate, the lower end of the fixing pipe is communicated with the flow guide hole, a moving pipe is slidably arranged at the middle part of the fixing pipe, the upper end of the moving pipe protrudes from the fixing pipe, a pressing block is arranged at the lower end of the moving pipe, and the lower end of the pressing block abuts against the neck part.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
[0018] 1. The clamping buckle device for fixing the extracorporeal circulation pipeline of heart surgery can effectively support and fix the extracorporeal circulation pipeline, and ensure the stable position of the pipeline during the operation process through the multilayer structure of the bearing plate and the protruding plate; the fixing adhesive tape on the bearing plate facilitates the fixation of the clamping buckle device, and prevents the pipeline on the device from being displaced due to external force or patient action during the operation process; the guide part at the opening of the clamping groove can help medical staff to quickly and accurately embed the pipeline into the clamping groove, reduce the installation time, and improve the operation efficiency; the locking elastic sheet on the mounting groove can limit the one-way twitching of the pipeline, which is particularly important in the extracorporeal circulation operation, can prevent the pipeline from twitching away from the operating table due to accidental factors, and cause unnecessary medical accidents.
[0019] 2.The buckle device for fixing the extracorporeal circulation pipeline of heart surgery disclosed in the utility model is provided with the clamping jaw which is inclined towards the center of the mounting ring, which can provide better clamping force, when the extracorporeal circulation pipeline is inserted into the clamping groove, the clamping jaw will be opened due to the insertion of the pipeline, when the pipeline is pulled upward, the moving direction of the pipeline is the same as the inclined direction of the clamping jaw, and the clamping jaw does not affect the movement of the pipeline; when the pipeline is pulled downward, the moving direction of the pipeline is opposite to the inclined direction of the clamping jaw, and the clamping jaw is bent towards the center along with the movement of the pipeline, so that the pipeline is clamped and the downward movement of the pipeline is limited, which can effectively avoid that the personnel or the articles outside the operating table pull the extracorporeal circulation pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall schematic view of the buckle device for fixing the extracorporeal circulation pipeline of heart surgery disclosed in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the buckle device for fixing the extracorporeal circulation pipeline of heart surgery disclosed in the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is the enlarged schematic view of the liquid supply assembly of the buckle device for fixing the extracorporeal circulation pipeline of heart surgery disclosed in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is the schematic view of the flow guide hole and the mounting groove of the buckle device for fixing the extracorporeal circulation pipeline of heart surgery disclosed in the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is the schematic view of the locking elastic sheet of the buckle device for fixing the extracorporeal circulation pipeline of heart surgery disclosed in the utility model.
[0025] In the drawing:
[0026] 1, buckle main body; 101, bearing plate; 102, extension plate; 103, flow guide hole; 104, limiting block;
[0027] 2, clamping groove; 201, mounting groove;
[0028] 3, guide part; 4, disinfection cotton;
[0029] 5, locking elastic sheet; 501, mounting ring; 502, avoiding port; 503, clamping jaw; 504, round corner;
[0030] 6, pressing assembly; 601, fixed pipe; 602, moving pipe; 603, pressing block;
[0031] 7, fixing adhesive tape;
[0032] 8, liquid storage pipe; 801, neck-in part;
[0033] 9. Blockage. Detailed Implementation
[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of this application and the accompanying drawings.
[0035] like Figures 1-2 As shown, a buckle device for fixing extracorporeal circulation tubing in cardiac surgery includes: a buckle body 1, the buckle body 1 including: a support plate 101, a protruding plate 102 provided on one side of the support plate 101, and a fixing tape 7 provided on the other side;
[0036] The protruding plate 102 is provided with a plurality of slots 2 on the side away from the support plate 101. The slots 2 are opened on the side away from the support plate 101, and a guide part 3 is provided at the opening of the slots 2.
[0037] The lower part of the slot 2 is provided with an installation groove 201, and a locking elastic piece 5 is provided on the installation groove 201. The locking elastic piece 5 is used to restrict the unidirectional pumping of the extracorporeal circulation tube.
[0038] The multi-layered structure of the support plate 101 and the extension plate 102 effectively supports and fixes the extracorporeal circulation tubing, ensuring its stable position during surgery. The fixing tape 7 on the support plate 101 facilitates the fixing of the buckle device, preventing the tubing from shifting due to external force or patient movement during surgery. The guide part 3 at the opening of the slot 2 helps medical staff to quickly and accurately embed the tubing into the slot, reducing installation time and improving surgical efficiency. One end of the extracorporeal circulation tubing is connected to the patient, and the other end is connected to external equipment. When the tubing is pulled away from the patient, it can easily cause injury. Therefore, the locking elastic piece 5 on the mounting slot 201 can limit the unidirectional movement of the tubing. This is especially important in extracorporeal circulation surgery, as it can prevent the tubing from being pulled away from the operating table due to unexpected factors, thus preventing unnecessary medical accidents.
[0039] Preferably, the area of the support plate 101 is larger than that of the protruding plate 102. The fixing tape 7 is adhered to one side of the support plate 101. The fixing tape 7 is double-sided tape. When in use, the outer layer of the double-sided tape can be peeled off to stick the buckle device on the surgical towel or the side of the operating table, which facilitates the arrangement of the extracorporeal circulation tube.
[0040] like Figure 5As shown, the locking elastic sheet 5 comprises a mounting ring 501, an avoiding opening 502 is arranged on the mounting ring 501, the avoiding opening 502 is matched with the opening of the clamping groove 2, a plurality of clamping claws 503 are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting ring 501 at intervals, the clamping claws 503 are arranged obliquely towards the center of the mounting ring 501, and a rounded corner 504 is arranged at the end of the clamping claw 503.
[0041] By arranging the clamping claw 503 obliquely towards the center of the mounting ring 501, the design can provide better clamping force. When the extracorporeal circulation pipeline is inserted into the clamping groove 2, the clamping claw 503 will be opened due to the insertion of the pipeline. When the pipeline is pulled upwards, the moving direction of the pipeline is the same as the oblique direction of the clamping claw 503, and the clamping claw 503 does not affect the movement of the pipeline. When the pipeline is pulled downwards, the moving direction of the pipeline is opposite to the oblique direction of the clamping claw 503, and the clamping claw 503 bends towards the center with the movement of the pipeline, thereby clamping the pipeline and limiting the downward movement of the pipeline, which can effectively prevent personnel or objects outside the operating table from pulling the extracorporeal circulation pipeline.
[0042] When the medical staff needs to pull the pipeline downwards, the pipeline can be moved after being pulled out of the clamping groove 2. The arrangement of the guide part 3 can also facilitate the adjustment of the pipeline. Further, the arrangement of the rounded corner 504 can prevent the clamping claw 503 from scratching the outer wall of the pipeline. In specific use, the locking elastic sheet 5 is used to provide certain damping to the movement of the pipeline when the pipeline is pulled downwards, so as to prevent the pipeline from being pulled downwards quickly, and does not need to completely limit the downward pulling of the pipeline. Therefore, by arranging the rounded corner 504, the end of the clamping claw 503 is prevented from being embedded in the extracorporeal circulation pipeline, thereby preventing damage to the pipeline.
[0043] As shown in the figure, Figures 1-3 The inner wall of the clamping groove 2 is provided with a disinfecting cotton 4. By arranging the disinfecting cotton 4, disinfecting liquid can be added to disinfect the outer wall of the pipeline. The position of the surgical towel is a sterile area, and other positions may be non-sterile areas. Therefore, when the pipeline is pulled upwards, it may contaminate the sterile area. Therefore, by arranging the disinfecting cotton 4, the pipeline can be disinfected during the pulling process.
[0044] As shown in the figure, Figures 2-4 The protruding plate 102 is provided with a liquid supply assembly for supplying disinfecting liquid to the disinfecting cotton 4.
[0045] As shown in the figure, Figures 2-4 A plurality of flow guide holes 103 are arranged in the protruding plate 102, the flow guide holes 103 correspond to the clamping groove 2, one end of the flow guide hole 103 communicates with the clamping groove 2, and the other end penetrates the bearing plate 101.
[0046] The liquid supply assembly comprises a liquid storage tube 8 arranged inside the flow guide hole 103 and a pressing assembly 6 for interrupting the liquid storage tube 8. Through cooperation of the liquid storage tube 8 and the pressing assembly 6, the sterilizing liquid can be quickly supplied to the sterilizing cotton 4 without additional dropping by medical staff.
[0047] As shown in Figure 3 The flow guide hole 103 is provided with a limiting block 104 at one end adjacent to the clamping groove 2 and a blocking plug 9 at the other end, and the limiting block 104 cooperates with the blocking plug 9 to fix the liquid storage tube 8.
[0048] As shown in Figure 3 The middle part of the liquid storage tube 8 is provided with a necked part 801, and the pressing assembly 6 is used to interrupt the necked part 801.
[0049] As shown in Figure 3 The pressing assembly 6 comprises a fixed tube 601 arranged on the extension plate 102, and the lower end of the fixed tube 601 communicates with the flow guide hole 103, the middle part of the fixed tube 601 is slidably provided with a moving tube 602, the upper end of the moving tube 602 extends out of the fixed tube 601, and the lower end of the moving tube 602 is provided with a pressing block 603, and the lower end of the pressing block 603 abuts against the necked part 801.
[0050] In a specific embodiment, before pasting the clasp device, the medical staff presses the moving tube 602 to make the pressing block 603 interrupt the necked part 801 of the liquid storage tube 8, so that the sterilizing liquid in the liquid storage tube 8 flows out, then the clasp device is inclined to make the sterilizing liquid flow to the sterilizing cotton 4 and be soaked, then the outer layer of the fixed adhesive tape 7 is torn to paste the clasp device on the surgical towel or the operating table, and then the extracorporeal circulation pipeline is arranged.
[0051] In a specific embodiment, the extension plate 102 or the two sides of the bearing plate 101 can be provided with fixed clamps, when the clasp device needs to be fixed more firmly or is inconvenient to be pasted, the fixed clamps can be matched with external fixing positions.
[0052] The whole clasp device can be made of plastic and used as disposable medical supplies.
[0053] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the creative concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for securing extracorporeal circulation tubing in cardiac surgery, characterized in that, Includes: a buckle body (1), the buckle body (1) includes: a support plate (101), one side of the support plate (101) is provided with an extension plate (102), and the other side is provided with a fixing tape (7); The protruding plate (102) is provided with a plurality of slots (2) on the side away from the support plate (101), the slots (2) are opened on the side away from the support plate (101), and a guide part (3) is provided at the opening of the slots (2); The lower part of the slot (2) is provided with an installation groove (201), and a locking elastic piece (5) is provided on the installation groove (201). The locking elastic piece (5) is used to restrict the unidirectional pumping of the extracorporeal circulation pipe.
2. The device for securing extracorporeal circulation tubing in cardiac surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking elastic piece (5) includes: a mounting ring (501), an clearance opening (502) is provided on the mounting ring (501), the clearance opening (502) is adapted to the opening of the slot (2), a plurality of claws (503) are provided at intervals on the inner wall of the mounting ring (501), the claws (503) are inclined toward the center of the mounting ring (501), and the ends of the claws (503) are provided with rounded corners (504).
3. A clamping device for securing extracorporeal circulation tubing in cardiac surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the slot (2) is provided with disinfectant cotton (4).
4. A clamping device for securing extracorporeal circulation tubing in cardiac surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that, The protruding plate (102) is provided with a liquid supply component for providing disinfectant to the disinfectant cotton (4).
5. A clamping device for securing extracorporeal circulation tubing in cardiac surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that, The protruding plate (102) has a plurality of guide holes (103) inside. The guide holes (103) correspond to the slots (2), and one end of the guide hole (103) is connected to the slots (2), while the other end passes through the support plate (101). The liquid supply assembly includes: a liquid storage tube (8) disposed inside the flow guide hole (103) and a pressing assembly (6) for breaking the liquid storage tube (8).
6. A clamping device for securing extracorporeal circulation tubing in cardiac surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide hole (103) is provided with a limiting block (104) at one end adjacent to the slot (2), and a sealing plug (9) at the other end. The limiting block (104) and the sealing plug (9) cooperate to fix the liquid storage tube (8).
7. A clamping device for securing extracorporeal circulation tubing in cardiac surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that, The liquid storage tube (8) has a constriction neck (801) in the middle, and the pressing component (6) is used to break the constriction neck (801).
8. A clamping device for securing extracorporeal circulation tubing in cardiac surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pressing assembly (6) includes: a fixed tube (601), which is disposed on the protruding plate (102) and the lower end of the fixed tube (601) is connected to the guide hole (103). A movable tube (602) is slidably disposed in the middle of the fixed tube (601), the upper end of the movable tube (602) extends out of the fixed tube (601), and a pressing block (603) is disposed at the lower end of the movable tube (602). The lower end of the pressing block (603) abuts against the constricted neck (801).