Chinese herbal medicine extraction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine extraction device which comprises a soaking shell, a heating unit and a lower shell, the heating unit is fixedly installed at the lower end of one side of the soaking shell, the lower shell is arranged below the soaking shell, a soaking assembly used for soaking Chinese herbal medicine is arranged on one side of the heating unit, and the lower shell is arranged below the soaking shell. A collecting assembly for collecting extract liquor is arranged in the lower shell; the soaking assembly can heat an extraction solvent in the extraction process so as to improve the dissolution efficiency of the extraction solvent, the contact area of the extraction solvent and traditional Chinese medicinal materials is increased by adopting a mode of uniformly mixing and stirring the extraction solvent through gas flow, the extraction effect is further improved, and after the extraction process is completed, the extraction efficiency is improved. The collecting assembly can quickly filter and collect the extract liquid, the efficiency is further improved, the organic glass plate is used for observing the layering condition of the extraction solvent, and after the extraction process is finished, the soaking liquid can be quickly discharged through high-pressure gas of the gas pump.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to Chinese herbal medicine processing technical field especially relates to a Chinese herbal medicine extraction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine can be separated from the effective component with biological activity in traditional Chinese medicine raw materials through extraction, thereby improving the treatment effect of traditional Chinese medicine and reducing the toxic and side effect of medicine, and the common method of traditional Chinese medicine extraction is solvent extraction method, according to the solubility of effective component in traditional Chinese medicine, selecting suitable solvent, soaking traditional Chinese medicine in solvent, and then filtering or centrifugal separation to obtain extraction liquid after the effective component is dissolved by solvent.

[0003] The existing Chinese herbal medicine extraction needs to wait for the extraction solvent to separate and dissolve the effective component of Chinese herbal medicine in the process of soaking, and the waiting time of this process is long, which is the main reason leading to the low efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine extraction.

[0004] In view of the problem of low efficiency caused by the long process time of separating and dissolving the effective component of Chinese herbal medicine by extraction solvent during soaking of the above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine extraction, the above-mentioned problem is solved by designing a Chinese herbal medicine extraction device which can heat and stir the extraction solvent during soaking to improve the extraction efficiency of the extraction solvent. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the problem of low efficiency caused by the long process time of separating and dissolving the effective component of Chinese herbal medicine by extraction solvent during soaking of the Chinese herbal medicine extraction.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a Chinese herbal medicine extraction device, comprising a soaking shell body, a heating unit and a lower shell body, the heating unit is fixedly installed at the lower end of one side of the soaking shell body, the lower shell body is arranged below the soaking shell body, the soaking shell body is provided with a soaking assembly for soaking Chinese herbal medicine at one side of the heating unit, and the lower shell body is provided with a collecting assembly for collecting extraction liquid.

[0007] As a preferred, the soaking assembly comprises a heating pipe, the heating pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the heating unit, the heating pipes are uniformly distributed in the soaking shell body, the lower end of one side of the soaking shell body is provided with a discharge port, the side door is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the soaking shell body, the lower end of one side of the soaking shell body is provided with a plexiglass plate, and the soaking shell body is fixedly installed with an adding port at one side, and the adding port is used for adding extraction solvent.

[0008] As a preferred, the upper end of the soaking shell body is rotatably connected with a crushing roller, the upper end of one side of the soaking shell body is fixedly installed with a gear box, the gear box is fixedly installed with a motor at one side, the rotating shaft of the crushing roller is connected with the output end of the gear box, the upper end of one side of the soaking shell body is provided with a feeding port, the feeding port of the soaking shell body is rotatably connected with a self-rotation door, and the lower end of the soaking shell body is fixedly installed with a supporting foot.

[0009] As preferred, the upper end of the soaking shell is fixedly installed with an air pump, the output end of the air pump penetrates through the upper end of the soaking shell, one side of the air pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the lower end of one side of the soaking shell is provided with a side air outlet pipe, one end of the side air outlet pipe penetrates through one side of the soaking shell, and the side air outlet pipe is connected with the connecting pipe.

[0010] As preferred, the collecting assembly comprises an electric control valve, the lower end of the soaking shell is provided with a discharge port, the electric control valve is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the lower end of the soaking shell, the upper end of the electric control valve is fixedly installed with a filter screen one, and the lower end of the electric control valve is fixedly connected with a lower shell, the inside upper end of the lower shell is provided with an upper insertion slot, and the lower shell is provided with a lower insertion slot.

[0011] As preferred, the upper insertion slot is slidably connected with a waste collecting box, the lower end of the waste collecting box is installed with a filter screen two, and the waste collecting box is fixedly installed on one side of the lower shell through bolts.

[0012] As preferred, the lower insertion slot is slidably connected with an extraction liquid collecting box, one side of the extraction liquid collecting box is provided with a magnet, and the magnet on one side of the extraction liquid collecting box is used for adsorbing and fixing the extraction liquid collecting box.

[0013] The device has the advantages that: the soaking assembly of the device can heat the extraction solvent in the extraction process, so that the dissolution efficiency of the extraction solvent is improved, the contact area between the extraction solvent and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is increased by adopting the mode of gas flow mixing and stirring the extraction solvent, and the extraction effect is further improved; and after the extraction process is completed, the collecting assembly can quickly filter and collect the extraction liquid, and the efficiency is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction device and soaking shell three -dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown as the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction device and electric control valve three -dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown as the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction device and organic glass plate three -dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown as the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction device and heating pipe three -dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown as the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction device and filter screen one three -dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown as the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction device and filter screen two three -dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown as the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0020] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a Chinese herbal medicine extraction device and extraction liquid collection box three-dimensional structure schematic view is shown.

[0021] Figure 8 The utility model discloses a Chinese herbal medicine extraction device and crushing roller three-dimensional structure schematic view is shown.

[0022] Mark explanation: 1, soak the casing of shell 2, the self -rotation door of sealing 3, side door of sealing 4, crushing roller 5, gear box 6, motor 7, heating unit 8, heating pipe 9, air pump 10, connecting pipe 11, side air pipe 12, add the mouth 13, organic glass plate 14, electric control valve 15, filter screen one 16, lower casing 17, upper slot 18, lower slot 19, waste collection box 20, filter screen two 21, extraction liquid collection box 22, support bottom foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will be further explained below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 8 The utility model provides a kind of example: a Chinese herbal medicine extraction device, including soak the casing of shell 1, further including heating unit 7 and lower casing 16, heating unit 7 is fixedly installed in the lower end of one side of soak the casing of shell 1, the lower of soak the casing of shell 1 is equipped with lower casing 16, one side of heating unit 7 is equipped with the soaking assembly for soaking Chinese herbal medicine, collection assembly for collecting extraction liquid is equipped in lower casing 16, the soaking assembly of the device can heat extraction solvent and the mode of uniform mixing and stirring extraction solvent in extraction process to improve extraction effect, after extraction process is completed, collection assembly can quickly filter collection extraction liquid, further improve efficiency.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 - Figure 4 And Figure 8In the embodiment, the soaking assembly comprises a heating pipe 8 fixedly connected to the output end of the heating unit 7, the heating pipes 8 are uniformly distributed in the soaking shell 1, one side of the lower end of the soaking shell 1 is provided with a discharge port, the soaking shell 1 is fixedly installed with a side sealing door 3 at the discharge port, one side of the lower end of the soaking shell 1 is provided with a plexiglass plate 13, one side of the soaking shell 1 is fixedly installed with an adding port 12 for adding an extraction solvent, the upper end of the soaking shell 1 is rotatably connected with a crushing roller 4, one side of the upper end of the soaking shell 1 is fixedly installed with a gear box 5, one side of the gear box 5 is fixedly installed with a motor 6, one end of the rotating shaft of the crushing roller 4 is connected with the output end of the gear box 5, one side of the upper end of the soaking shell 1 is provided with a feeding port, the feeding port of the soaking shell 1 is rotatably connected with a self-rotation sealing door 2, the lower end of the soaking shell 1 is fixedly installed with a supporting foot 22, the upper end of the soaking shell 1 is fixedly installed with an air pump 9, the output end of the air pump 9 penetrates through the upper end of the soaking shell 1, one side of the air pump 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 10, one side of the lower end of the soaking shell 1 is provided with a side air outlet pipe 11, one end of the side air outlet pipe 11 penetrates through one side of the soaking shell 1, and the side air outlet pipe 11 is connected with the connecting pipe 10.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 5 - Figure 7 In the embodiment, the collecting assembly comprises an electric control valve 14, the lower end of the soaking shell 1 is provided with a discharge port, the electric control valve 14 is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the lower end of the soaking shell 1, the upper end of the electric control valve 14 is fixedly installed with a filter screen 15, the lower end of the electric control valve 14 is fixedly connected with a lower shell 16, the inside of the lower shell 16 is provided with an upper insertion slot 17, the lower shell 16 is provided with a lower insertion slot 18, the inside of the upper insertion slot 17 is slidably connected with a waste collecting box 19, the lower end of the waste collecting box 19 is installed with a filter screen 20, the waste collecting box 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower shell 16 through bolts, the lower insertion slot 18 is slidably connected with an extraction liquid collecting box 21, one side of the extraction liquid collecting box 21 is provided with a magnet, and the magnet on one side of the extraction liquid collecting box 21 is used for adsorbing and fixing the extraction liquid collecting box 21.

[0027] In use, first, the extracted traditional Chinese medicinal materials are put into the soaking shell 1 from the self-turning sealing door 2, the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the gear box 5 to rotate the crushing roller 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the gear box 5, the crushing roller 4 is used for crushing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials into blocks easy to soak, so that the soaking effect is better, then the extraction solvent is added into the soaking shell 1 from the adding opening 12 on one side of the soaking shell 1, after the extraction solvent is added, the heating unit 7 is started, the heating unit 7 heats the extraction solvent through the heating pipes 8, the heating pipes 8 are uniformly distributed in the lower end of the soaking shell 1, so that the heating pipes 8 can be in full contact with the extraction solvent, the efficiency of dissolving and separating the required components in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials by the extraction solvent can be improved through heating, in the process, the air pump 9 is also started, the high-pressure gas of the air pump 9 enters the side gas outlet pipe 11 through the connecting pipe 10, then enters the extraction solvent through the side gas outlet pipe 11, so that a large amount of bubbles are generated in the extraction solvent, the large amount of bubbles can play a role of mixing and stirring the extraction solvent in the process of breaking and discharging, so as to ensure that the extraction solvent can better extract the required components in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the organic glass plate 13 provided on one side of the soaking shell 1 is used for observing the stratification of the extraction solvent, and after the extraction process is completed, the connection between the air pump 9 and the connecting pipe 10 is disconnected, the high-pressure gas of the air pump 9 enters the soaking shell 1 through the lower end output end of the air pump 9 to pressurize the soaking liquid in the soaking shell 1, so that the soaking liquid can be quickly discharged.

[0028] After the extraction process is completed, when the soaking liquid needs to be discharged, the air pump 9 is started and the connection between the air pump 9 and the connecting pipe 10 is disconnected, the electric control valve 14 is also opened, under the pressure of the air pump 9, the soaking liquid in the soaking shell 1 can be quickly discharged through the electric control valve 14 and enter the lower shell 16, the filter screen one 15 at the upper end of the electric control valve 14 is used for preventing the blocky medicinal materials from entering the electric control valve 14 to block the electric control valve 14, after the soaking liquid enters the lower shell 16, the filter screen two 20 at the lower end of the waste collecting box 19 filters the impurities, the filtered soaking liquid then enters the extraction liquid collecting box 21, so that the collection of the soaking liquid is completed, after the collection is completed, the side sealing door 3 is removed, the soaked waste is taken out of the soaking shell 1, when the impurities in the waste collecting box 19 are saturated, the bolts of the waste collecting box 19 are removed, the waste collecting box 19 is taken out of the upper insertion slot 17, then the impurities in the waste collecting box 19 are cleaned.

[0029] Through the above steps, the soaking assembly of the device can heat the extraction solvent in the extraction process to improve the dissolving efficiency of the extraction solvent, and the contact area between the extraction solvent and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is increased by the way of gas flow mixing and stirring the extraction solvent, so that the extraction effect is further improved, after the extraction process is completed, the collecting assembly can quickly filter and collect the extraction liquid, so that the efficiency is further improved.

[0030] The embodiment of the utility model has been explained in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine extraction device, comprising a soaking shell (1); characterized in that: Also include a heating unit (7) and the lower shell (16), the lower end of one side of the infusion shell (1) is fixedly installed with heating unit (7), the lower side of the infusion shell (1) is equipped with lower shell (16), one side of heating unit (7) is equipped with infusion assembly for infusion of Chinese herbal medicine, the lower shell (16) is equipped with collection assembly for collecting extraction liquid, the infusion assembly includes heating pipe (8), the heating pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of heating unit (7), the heating pipe (8) is uniformly distributed in the infusion shell (1), the lower end of one side of the infusion shell (1) is equipped with discharge port, the discharge port of the infusion shell (1) is fixedly installed with side door (3), the lower end of one side of the infusion shell (1) is equipped with organic glass plate (13), one side of the infusion shell (1) is fixedly installed with adding port (12), the adding port (12) is used for adding extraction solvent, the upper end of the infusion shell (1) is rotatably connected with crushing roller (4), the upper end of one side of the infusion shell (1) is fixedly installed with gear box (5), one side of the gear box (5) is fixedly installed with motor (6), one end of the rotating shaft of the crushing roller (4) is connected with the output end of the gear box (5), one side of the upper end of the infusion shell (1) is equipped with feed inlet, the feed inlet of the infusion shell (1) is rotatably connected with self-rotating door (2), the lower end of the infusion shell (1) is fixedly installed with supporting foot (22).

2. The Chinese herb extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the infusion shell (1) is fixedly installed with air pump (9), the output end of the air pump (9) penetrates through the upper end of the infusion shell (1), one side of the air pump (9) is fixedly connected with connecting pipe (10), one side of the lower end of the infusion shell (1) is equipped with side air outlet pipe (11), one end of the side air outlet pipe (11) penetrates through one side of the infusion shell (1), the side air outlet pipe (11) is connected with the connecting pipe (10).

3. The Chinese herb extraction device of claim 1, wherein: The collection assembly includes electric control valve (14), the lower end of the infusion shell (1) is equipped with discharge port, the electric control valve (14) is fixedly installed at the lower end discharge port of the infusion shell (1), the upper end of the electric control valve (14) is fixedly installed with filter screen one (15), the lower end of the electric control valve (14) is fixedly connected with lower shell (16), the inside upper end of the lower shell (16) is equipped with upper slot (17), the lower shell (16) is equipped with lower slot (18).

4. The Chinese herb extraction device of claim 3, wherein: The waste collection box (19) is slidably connected in the upper slot (17), the lower end of the waste collection box (19) is installed with filter screen two (20), the waste collection box (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the lower shell (16) by bolts.

5. The Chinese herb extraction device of claim 3, wherein: The extraction liquid collection box (21) is slidably connected in the lower slot (18), one side of the extraction liquid collection box (21) is equipped with magnet, the magnet on one side of the extraction liquid collection box (21) is used for adsorbing and fixing the extraction liquid collection box (21).

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