Crusher capable of circularly crushing
By designing screening and feeding mechanisms, the crusher achieves cyclic crushing and prevents dust splashing, solving the problems of existing crushers being unable to cyclically crush and causing dust splashing, thus improving crushing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520353411.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing crusher cannot effectively circulate and crush, and the open feed inlet causes debris and dust to fly, endangering the safety of workers.
A crusher comprising a support base, a circular shell, a collection box, and a U-shaped plate was designed. The crusher achieves material circulation crushing and prevents dust splashing through a screening mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The screening mechanism consists of a screen cylinder, a screen plate, an internal gear ring, a spur gear, and a drive motor. The feeding mechanism consists of a feed inlet, a feed hopper, a sector block, and a hydraulic rod.
It enables the recycling and crushing of materials and prevents the splashing of slag and dust, thus improving crushing efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223901949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a crusher technical field, concretely is a kind of crusher of cyclic crushing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Crusher is the crushing machinery that the mined raw ore can be broken into small particles by extrusion and bending action etc. in the processing of metal and non-metallic ore, the existing crusher still has certain defects when using, just like;
[0003] The existing crusher is screened by installing a group of inclined screen mesh inside, larger material after crushing is screened out, and is sent into crusher again for crushing, which is troublesome, and most cannot cyclic crushing, and the feed inlet of the existing crusher is usually directly open, the slag and dust generated during crushing of the crusher can easily splash out, which can easily cause harm to workers. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of crusher of cyclic crushing to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of crusher of cyclic crushing, comprising: support seat, round shell, material collecting box and U-shaped plate;
[0006] The upper surface of the support seat is fixedly connected with the round shell, and the inner wall of the support seat is slidably penetrated by the material collecting box, the back of the round shell is connected with the U-shaped plate by bolts, the back of the U-shaped plate is connected with the torque motor by motor base, the output end of the torque motor is connected with the large gear through the inner wall of U-shaped plate by coupling, the front of the large gear is connected with the crushing roller by coupling, the crushing roller is rotatably penetrated in the inner wall of the round shell, the inner wall of the round shell near the crushing roller side is connected with the arc-shaped partition plate by bolts, the outer side of the arc-shaped partition plate is provided with screening mechanism, and the front of the round shell is provided with feeding mechanism;
[0007] The screening mechanism comprises a screen cylinder, a screen plate, an inner gear ring, a spur gear and a driving motor, the outer side of the arc-shaped partition plate is sleeved with the screen cylinder, and the inner wall of the screen cylinder is connected with the screen plate.
[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the screen cylinder is connected with the inner gear ring, and the inner gear ring is abutted on the inner wall of the round shell by sealing gasket.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the inner gear ring is engagedly connected with the spur gear, and the spur gear is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the round shell.
[0010] Preferably, the front part of the round shell is connected with a driving motor through the motor base, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the spur gear through a shaft coupling.
[0011] Preferably, the inner ring gear is symmetrically provided with two groups on the outer side of the screen cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding port, a feeding hopper, a sector block and a hydraulic rod, the front part of the round shell is provided with the feeding port, and the front part of the round shell close to the front part of the feeding port is connected with the feeding hopper through bolts.
[0013] Preferably, the sector block is rotatably arranged through the inner wall of the feeding hopper.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the sector block is rotatably connected with the hydraulic rod through an ear, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with the front part of the round shell through an ear.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the recycling crusher has the advantages that: the screen cylinder is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor, smaller materials pass through the screen cylinder and fall into the material collecting box, larger materials are blocked by the screen plate and are sent to the two groups of crushing rollers for secondary crushing, and the crusher is recycled, and the specific contents are as follows:
[0016] 1. The inner ring gear is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor, the screen cylinder is driven to rotate by the inner ring gear, smaller materials pass through the screen cylinder, larger materials are blocked by the screen plate and are sent to the two groups of crushing rollers for secondary crushing, and the crusher is recycled;
[0017] 2. The materials to be crushed are poured into the feeding hopper, fall on the two groups of crushing rollers, and then the hydraulic rod is started to push the sector block to push the materials into the round shell, and the feeding port is blocked to prevent the crushed slag and dust from splashing out, and the crusher is prevented from splashing materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model U-shaped plate;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model round shell;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model crushing roller;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model sector block;
[0023] Figure 6The utility model discloses a screen cylinder three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, support seat; 2, round shell; 3, aggregate collecting box; 4, U-shaped plate; 5, torque motor; 6, large gear; 7, crushing roller; 8, arc-shaped partition plate; 9, screening mechanism; 901, screen cylinder; 902, screen plate; 903, inner gear ring; 904, spur gear; 905, driving motor; 10, feeding mechanism; 1001, feeding port; 1002, feeding hopper; 1003, fan-shaped block; 1004, hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of recyclable crusher, it include: support seat 1, round shell 2, aggregate collecting box 3 and U-shaped plate 4;The upper surface of support seat 1 is fixedly connected with round shell 2, and the inner wall front portion of support seat 1 is slid through aggregate collecting box 3, the back of round shell 2 is connected with U-shaped plate 4 by bolt, the back of U-shaped plate 4 is connected with torque motor 5 by motor base, the output end of torque motor 5 is connected with large gear 6 through shaft coupling by the inner wall of U-shaped plate 4, the front portion of large gear 6 is connected with crushing roller 7 through shaft coupling, crushing roller 7 is rotated on the inner wall of round shell 2, the inner wall of round shell 2 near crushing roller 7 side is connected with arc-shaped partition plate 8 by bolt, the outer side of arc-shaped partition plate 8 is provided with screening mechanism 9, the front portion of round shell 2 is provided with feeding mechanism 10, screening mechanism 9 includes: screen cylinder 901, screen plate 902, inner gear ring 903, spur gear 904 and driving motor 905, arc-shaped partition plate 8 is sleeved with screen cylinder 901, the inner wall of screen cylinder 901 is connected with screen plate 902, the outer side of screen cylinder 901 is connected with inner gear ring 903, inner gear ring 903 is abutted on the inner wall of round shell 2 by sealing pad, the inner wall of inner gear ring 903 is engagedly connected with spur gear 904, spur gear 904 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of round shell 2, the front portion of round shell 2 is connected with driving motor 905 by motor base, the output end of driving motor 905 is connected with spur gear 904 through shaft coupling by the inner wall of round shell 2, two groups of inner gear ring 903 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side front portion of screen cylinder 901.
[0027] In practice, the drive motor 905 is started to drive the spur gear 904 to rotate. The spur gear 904 drives the internal gear ring 903 to rotate against the inner wall of the circular shell 2. The internal gear ring 903 drives the screen cylinder 901 to rotate. Smaller materials pass through the screen cylinder 901 and fall into the collection box 3. Larger materials are blocked by the screen plate 902 and fall into the two sets of crushing rollers 7 through the gap between the two sets of arc-shaped partitions 8 for further crushing, so that the crusher can circulate and crush.
[0028] See Figure 1 and Figure 5 It is known that the feeding mechanism 10 includes: a feeding port 1001, a feeding hopper 1002, a sector block 1003, and a hydraulic rod 1004. The feeding port 1001 is provided at the front of the circular shell 2. The feeding hopper 1002 is bolted to the front of the circular shell 2 near the front of the feeding port 1001. The sector block 1003 is rotatably inserted through the lower inner wall of the feeding hopper 1002. The bottom of the sector block 1003 is rotatably connected to the hydraulic rod 1004 through a lug. The other end of the hydraulic rod 1004 is rotatably connected to the front of the circular shell 2 through a lug.
[0029] In practice, the material to be crushed is poured into the feed hopper 1002 and slides along the inner wall of the feed hopper 1002 from the feed inlet 1001 into the circular shell 2, falling onto the two sets of crushing rollers 7. Then, the hydraulic rod 1004 is extended to push the fan-shaped block 1003 to rotate, pushing the material into the circular shell 2 while blocking the feed inlet 1001 to prevent the material from being crushed and the debris and dust from splashing out.
[0030] In summary: When using this type of recyclable crusher, firstly, the material to be crushed is poured into the feed hopper 1002. Then, the hydraulic rod 1004 is activated to extend and retract, continuously pushing the material into the cylindrical shell 2. After the material in the feed hopper 1002 has completely entered the cylindrical shell 2, the feed inlet 1001 is blocked by the sector block 1003. The torque motor 5 is activated to drive the large gear 6 and the crushing roller 7 to rotate. The large gear 6 drives another set of large gears 6 and the crushing roller 7 to rotate, crushing the material. The drive motor 905 drives the screen cylinder 901 to rotate. Smaller materials pass through the screen cylinder 901 and enter the support base 1, falling into the collection box 3 for collection. Larger materials are pushed by the screen plate 902 onto the two sets of crushing rollers 7 for further crushing. This cycle continues until the collection box 3 is pulled out from the support base 1, and the crushed material is removed. The contents not described in detail in this description are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0031] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A recirculating crusher comprising: Supporting seat (1), round shell (2), aggregate box (3) and U-shaped plate (4) are characterized by the following: The upper surface of the supporting seat (1) is fixedly connected with the round shell (2), and the inner wall of the supporting seat (1) is slidably connected with the aggregate box (3) at the front portion, the back portion of the round shell (2) is connected with the U-shaped plate (4) through bolts, the back portion of the U-shaped plate (4) is connected with the torque motor (5) through the motor base, the output end of the torque motor (5) is connected with the large gear (6) through the shaft coupling, the front portion of the large gear (6) is connected with the crushing roller (7) through the shaft coupling, the crushing roller (7) is rotatably arranged in the inner wall of the round shell (2), the inner wall of the round shell (2) near the crushing roller (7) is connected with the arc-shaped partition plate (8) through bolts, the outer side of the arc-shaped partition plate (8) is provided with a screening mechanism (9), and the front portion of the round shell (2) is provided with a feeding mechanism (10). The screening mechanism (9) comprises a screen cylinder (901), a screen plate (902), an inner gear ring (903), a spur gear (904) and a driving motor (905), the outer side of the arc-shaped partition plate (8) is sleeved with the screen cylinder (901), and the inner wall of the screen cylinder (901) is connected with the screen plate (902).
2. A recirculating impact crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The outer side of the screen cylinder (901) is connected with the inner gear ring (903), and the inner gear ring (903) abuts against the inner wall of the round shell (2) through a sealing gasket.
3. A recirculating impact crusher as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The inner wall of the inner gear ring (903) is connected with the spur gear (904) in meshing mode, and the spur gear (904) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the round shell (2).
4. A recirculating impact crusher as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: The front portion of the round shell (2) is connected with the driving motor (905) through the motor base, and the output end of the driving motor (905) is connected with the spur gear (904) through the shaft coupling penetrating the inner wall of the round shell (2).
5. A recirculating impact crusher as claimed in claim 2, wherein: Two groups of the inner gear ring (903) are symmetrically arranged at the front portion of the outer side of the screen cylinder (901).
6. A recirculating impact crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The front portion of the round shell (2) is provided with a feeding mechanism (10), and the front portion of the round shell (2) near the feeding port (1001) is connected with the feeding hopper (1002) through bolts.
7. A recirculating impact crusher as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that: The inner wall of the feeding hopper (1002) is rotatably connected with the fan-shaped block (1003) below.
8. A recirculating impact crusher as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that: The bottom of the fan-shaped block (1003) is rotatably connected with the hydraulic rod (1004) through the lug, and the other end of the hydraulic rod (1004) is rotatably connected to the front portion of the round shell (2).