Concentrated dust removal device for textile waste wool
By designing a centralized dust removal device for textile waste wool, a stirring rod is used to loosen the waste wool and dust, a fan blows away the dust, and a vacuum cleaner collects it. This solves the problems of clogging and low filtration efficiency in textile dust removal devices when dealing with high-concentration dust, and achieves efficient dust collection and resource recovery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520373035.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing textile dust removal devices are prone to clogging when dealing with high concentrations of dust, resulting in reduced filtration efficiency and low filtration efficiency for fine particulate matter, leading to secondary pollution.
A centralized dust removal device for textile waste wool was designed, including a dust removal bin, a feeding channel, a stirring rod, a fan, a vacuum cleaner, and a dust bag. The stirring rod rotates to loosen the waste wool and dust, the fan blows away the dust, the vacuum cleaner collects the dust, and the dust bag filters the dust to prevent secondary pollution.
It improves dust removal efficiency, prevents dust blockage, enhances dust collection, and reduces secondary pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223902530U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, especially a textile waste hair centralized dust removal device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Textile refers to the process of processing fiber materials into cloth or other textiles, and waste hair will be generated in the production process. These waste hairs are mixed with dust, which needs to be removed before being collected and recycled.
[0003] The Chinese patent document with the authorized publication number CN215326142U discloses a dust removal device for a blended yarn production line, which comprises a box body, a winding structure, a dust removal structure and a dust collection box. The output shaft of the first drive motor penetrates the top of the box body and is connected with the rotating fan. The winding structure is installed in the box body. The front and rear ends of the winding roller are each provided with a baffle. The rotating shafts at the front and rear of the winding roller penetrate the baffles. The rotating shafts are wrapped with rotating seats. The rotating seats are installed in the box body through support columns. The dust removal structure is arranged at the lower left of the box body. The multi-head pipeline is installed at the bottom of the box body. The multi-head pipeline is connected with the dust collection box through an air duct. The dust collection box is connected with the fan through an air duct. The dust removal device for the blended yarn production line is provided with a fan. The fan is connected with the multi-head pipeline through an air duct. The fan inhales the air inside the box body from the bottom through the multi-head pipeline, adsorbs the cotton waste and dust inside the box body, and reduces the cotton generated during the operation of the blended production line.
[0004] However, the existing dust removal device has the problems of blockage and reduced filtration efficiency when dealing with high-concentration dust, and the filtration efficiency of small particles is low, which can easily lead to the escape of these small particles into the workshop air, causing secondary pollution. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the prior art. The utility model aims to provide a textile waste hair centralized dust removal device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a textile waste hair centralized dust removal device, which comprises a dust removal bin, wherein the dust removal bin is composed of a feeding channel and a dust removal inner cavity. The top end of the feeding channel is provided with a cover plate. The bottom of the cover plate is provided with a fan. The inside of the dust removal inner cavity is provided with a stirring rod. The side of the dust removal bin is provided with a drive motor connected with the stirring rod. The side of the bottom of the dust removal inner cavity is communicated with a dust removal port. The dust removal port is provided with a side cover. One end of the side cover penetrates a dust suction pipe. The end of the dust suction pipe away from the side cover is connected with a dust collector.
[0007] The textile waste hair centralized dust removal device provided by the utility model also has the following technical features:
[0008] Further, one side of the dust collector is provided with a dust bag.
[0009] Further, the side cover is detachable, the side cover is clamped on the outside of the dust removal port, and a filter screen is arranged at one end of the side cover close to the dust removal port.
[0010] Further, the length of the stirring rod is matched with the length of the dust removal inner cavity, and a beating rod is fixedly connected to the stirring rod.
[0011] Further, the number of the fans is three, and the air outlets of the three fans correspond to the feeding channels.
[0012] Further, a sealing strip is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the cover plate, and the sealing strip of the bottom of the cover plate corresponds to the position of the edge of the upper side of the feeding channel.
[0013] Further, the driving motor is a servo motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected with the controller.
[0014] Further, handles are arranged at two sides of the cover plate, and a hatch is hinged to the back of the dust removal inner cavity.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: first, the textile waste wool is poured into the dust removal inner cavity through the feeding channel. The driving motor is started, the stirring rod is rotated, the textile waste wool is fully stirred, the waste wool and the dust mixed therein are loosened, the subsequent dust removal work is prepared, then in the stirring process, the dust collector is started, the dust of the textile waste wool being stirred is sucked into the dust collector through the dust suction pipe, centralized recovery treatment is carried out, the dust residence time in the dust removal inner cavity is effectively reduced, the dust concentration is reduced, and the dust removal efficiency is improved; second, the fan is installed on the cover plate at the top of the feeding channel, when the waste wool enters the feeding channel, the fan blows wind into the dust removal inner cavity, generates downward airflow, prevents the dust from spreading upward, avoids the dust from escaping from the feeding channel, effectively improves the dust removal efficiency of the device, and also helps the waste wool to be more smoothly sent into the dust removal inner cavity; and the beating rod is installed on the stirring rod, along with the rotation of the stirring rod, the beating rod can effectively knock the waste wool block, prevents the waste wool block from accumulating in the dust removal inner cavity, ensures that the waste wool and the dust can be fully loosened, improves the dust removal efficiency, and avoids the equipment blockage caused by the waste wool accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0017] Fig. 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding channel in the present application;
[0018] Fig. 2 Fig. 2 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of a dust removal inner cavity in the present application;
[0019] Fig. 3 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a cover plate in the present application.
[0020] Mark explanation: 1-feeding channel, 2-dust removal inner cavity, 3-cover plate, 301-sealing strip, 311-handle, 4-fan, 5-stirring rod, 51-beating rod, 6-driving motor, 7-dust removal port, 8-side cover, 9-dust suction pipe, 10-dust collector, 11-dust bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0022] As Figs. 1 to 3In an embodiment of the textile waste wool centralized dust removal device shown in the utility model, the textile waste wool centralized dust removal device of the embodiment comprises a dust removal bin, the dust removal bin is composed of a feeding channel 1 and a dust removal inner cavity 2, the top end of the feeding channel 1 is provided with a cover plate 3, the bottom of the cover plate 3 is provided with a fan 4, the inside of the dust removal inner cavity 2 is provided with a stirring rod 5, the side of the dust removal bin is provided with a driving motor 6 connected with the stirring rod 5, the driving motor 6 is a servo motor, and the driving motor 6 is electrically connected with a controller; the side of the bottom of the dust removal inner cavity 2 is communicated with a dust removal opening 7, the dust removal opening 7 is provided with a side cover 8, the side cover 8 is detachable, the side cover 8 is clamped on the outside of the dust removal opening 7, one end of the side cover 8 close to the dust removal opening 7 is provided with a filter screen, one end of the side cover 8 penetrates a dust suction pipe 9, one end of the dust suction pipe 9 away from the side cover 8 is connected with a dust collector 10, and the back of the dust removal inner cavity 2 is hinged with a hatch, in the utility model, the dust removal bin is composed of the feeding channel 1 and the dust removal inner cavity 2, the feeding channel 1 is used for guiding the textile waste wool into the dust removal inner cavity 2, the dust removal inner cavity 2 is used for separating and processing the waste wool and dust, the shape and size of the feeding channel 1 are matched with the feeding mode and quantity of the textile waste wool, so that the waste wool can smoothly enter the dust removal inner cavity 2, and blockage or overflow is avoided, the bottom of the cover plate 3 is provided with the fan 4, so that the airflow can be effectively blown to the dust removal inner cavity 2, the upward diffusion of the dust is prevented, the wind power generated by the fan 4 should be moderate, the dust in the waste wool can be effectively blown away, and the waste wool cannot be splashed everywhere, the wind direction is vertically downward, so that the dust removal effect is enhanced, the stirring rod 5 is used for loosening and separating the waste wool, so that the waste wool can be fully loosened by continuously tumbling and colliding in the rotating process; the driving motor 6 is electrically connected with the controller, the motor can be conveniently started and stopped through the controller, so that the rotation of the stirring rod 5 is driven; the dust removal opening 7 is located on the side of the bottom of the dust removal inner cavity 2, the position thereof should be convenient for the discharge of the waste wool and dust, one end of the side cover 8 close to the dust removal opening 7 is provided with the filter screen, which is used for preliminarily filtering the larger particles in the waste wool and dust, so that the larger particles cannot enter the dust suction pipe 9, the dust collector 10 has sufficient suction force, and the waste wool and dust in the dust removal inner cavity 2 can be effectively sucked and collected; the waste wool after the final cleaning is collected by opening the hatch hinged on the back of the dust removal inner cavity 2.
[0023] In an embodiment of the utility model, preferably, one side of the dust collector 10 is provided with a dust bag 11, in the utility model, the dust bag 11 is used for collecting the waste wool and dust filtered by the dust collector 10, so that the waste wool and dust are prevented from being discharged into the air again and causing secondary pollution.
[0024] In an embodiment of the present application, preferably, the length of the stirring rod 5 is matched with the length of the dust removal inner cavity 2, the beating rod 51 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 5, the number of the fans 4 is three, and the air outlets of the three fans 4 correspond to the feeding channel 1, in the present application, the stirring rod 5 is used for fully stirring the waste wool entering the dust removal inner cavity 2, so that the waste wool and the dust are fully mixed and loosened, the contact area of the waste wool and the air is increased, and the subsequent dust suction process is facilitated, the beating rod 51 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 5 and moves synchronously with the rotation of the stirring rod 5, and the beating rod 51 is used for knocking the waste wool blocks, so as to prevent the waste wool blocks from being accumulated in the dust removal inner cavity 2 or being wound on the stirring rod 5, and in the stirring process, the beating rod 51 can effectively scatter the waste wool blocks through the knocking action, so that the waste wool blocks become smaller particles, and the dust collector 10 is facilitated to suck and collect the waste wool blocks, meanwhile, the beating rod 51 can also reduce the winding phenomenon of the stirring rod 5 and prolong the service life of the stirring rod 5, and the number of the fans 4 is three, and the air outlets of the three fans 4 correspond to the feeding channel 1, so that the multiple fans 4 can generate more powerful and more uniform air flow, and it is ensured that the waste wool can be fully blown away when entering the dust removal inner cavity 2, and the upward diffusion of the dust is prevented.
[0025] In an embodiment of the present application, preferably, the edge of the bottom of the cover plate 3 is provided with a sealing strip 301, and the sealing strip 301 of the bottom of the cover plate 3 corresponds to the position of the upper edge of the feeding channel 1, in the present application, the sealing strip 301 is used for improving the sealing performance between the cover plate 3 and the feeding channel 1, preventing the dust from escaping from the gap between the cover plate 3 and the feeding channel 1, and avoiding secondary pollution.
[0026] In an embodiment of the present application, preferably, the two sides of the cover plate 3 are provided with handles 311, in the present application, the main function of the handles 311 is to provide convenient gripping points for the operator, and the cover plate 3 is facilitated to be opened and closed.
[0027] In use, the textile waste wool enters the dust removal inner cavity 2 through the feeding channel 1, the fans 4 at the bottom of the cover plate 3 blow air into the cavity, so as to prevent the dust from rising, meanwhile, the air outlets of the three fans 4 correspond to the feeding channel 1, so that powerful air flow is generated to fully blow away the waste wool, the shape and size of the feeding channel 1 are matched with the waste wool feeding mode and quantity, so as to ensure that the waste wool smoothly enters the cavity, the stirring rod 5 rotates under the driving of the servo motor 6, the fixed beating rod 51 on the stirring rod 5 knocks the waste wool blocks, so that the waste wool and the dust are fully loosened and separated, the dust collector 10 sucks and collects the waste wool and the dust in the dust removal inner cavity 2 through the dust suction pipe 9, the dust bag 11 at one side collects the filtered dust, so as to prevent secondary pollution, and finally the cleaned waste wool can be collected through the opening of the hinged hatch at the back of the dust removal inner cavity 2, so as to realize efficient dust removal and resource recovery of the textile waste wool.
[0028] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected with the main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer.
[0029] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and not to limit them; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A textile waste wool centralized dust removal device, characterized in that, Including dust removal bin, the dust removal bin is composed of feed channel (1) and dust removal inner cavity (2), the top of the feed channel (1) is provided with cover plate (3), the bottom of the cover plate (3) is provided with fan (4), the inside of the dust removal inner cavity (2) is provided with stirring rod (5), the side of the dust removal bin is provided with driving motor (6) connected with stirring rod (5);The side of the bottom of the dust removal inner cavity (2) is communicated with dust removal port (7), the dust removal port (7) is provided with side cover (8), one end of the side cover (8) is penetrated with dust suction pipe (9), the end of the dust suction pipe (9) away from the side cover (8) is connected with dust collector (10).
2. The textile waste wool centralized dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collector (10) is provided with dust bag (11) on one side.
3. The textile waste wool centralized dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side cover (8) is detachable, the side cover (8) is clamped on the outside of the dust removal port (7), and the end of the side cover (8) close to the dust removal port (7) is provided with filter screen.
4. The textile waste wool centralized dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the stirring rod (5) is matched with the length of the dust removal inner cavity (2), and the stirring rod (5) is fixedly connected with beating rod (51).
5. The textile waste wool collection dusting device according to claim 1, wherein, The number of the fan (4) is three, and the air outlets of the three fans (4) correspond to the feed channel (1).
6. The textile waste wool collection dusting device according to claim 1, wherein, The edge of the bottom of the cover plate (3) is provided with sealing strip (301), and the sealing strip (301) of the bottom of the cover plate (3) corresponds to the position of the edge of the feed channel (1).
7. The textile waste wool collection dusting device according to claim 1, wherein The driving motor (6) is a servo motor, and the driving motor (6) is electrically connected with the controller.
8. The textile waste wool collection dust extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The both sides of the cover plate (3) are provided with handle (311), and the back of the dust removal inner cavity (2) is hinged with hatch.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dust removal device for blended yarn production line
CN215326142U