High-pressure spray cleaning device of pipeline robot

By designing a combination structure of main nozzle and adjustable nozzle on the pipeline robot, the problem of difficulty in completely flushing out dirt in the existing technology is solved, realizing comprehensive cleaning of the inner wall of the pipeline and effective discharge of dirt, thus improving cleaning efficiency.

CN223902554UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13ANHUI LINGKUN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520143116.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pipe cleaning robots use a single-direction water flow to remove dirt, making it difficult to completely flush the dirt out of the pipes, resulting in incomplete cleaning.

Method used

A high-pressure spray cleaning device for a pipeline robot was designed, which adopts a combination structure of a main nozzle and an adjustable nozzle. By adjusting the structure, the adjustable nozzle is tilted and the main nozzle and the adjustable nozzle are in opposite directions. The adjustable nozzle is used to push the dirt out of the pipeline when the pipeline robot moves out.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive cleaning of the inner wall of the pipe and effectively removes dirt from the pipe after cleaning, improving cleaning efficiency and thoroughness and avoiding dirt residue.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning, and discloses a high-pressure spray cleaning device of a pipeline robot, which comprises a mounting cylinder, a water inlet pipe and a spray head are arranged on the mounting cylinder, and the spray head comprises a main spray head fixedly mounted at the end part of the mounting cylinder and adjustable spray heads distributed and mounted along the circumferential direction of the mounting cylinder. The adjustable spray head and the main spray head are opposite in installation direction, an adjusting structure capable of adjusting the angle of the adjustable spray head is further arranged in the installation cylinder, when the adjustable spray head is in an inclined state through the adjustable structure, the adjustable spray head can conveniently wash the inner wall of a pipeline, meanwhile, the adjustable spray head and the main spray head are opposite in direction, and therefore the inner wall of the pipeline can be conveniently washed. Therefore, in the process that the pipeline robot is moved out of the pipeline, dirt can be pushed out of the pipeline in the process that the adjustable nozzle cleans the inner wall of the pipeline.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pipeline cleaning field especially relates to a high pressure spray cleaning device of pipeline robot. BACKGROUND

[0002] During long time use, scale dirt will be attached on the inner wall of the pipeline. In order to prolong the use time of the pipeline, the pipeline needs to be cleaned. If the space in the pipeline is narrow and it is inconvenient for the cleaning personnel to operate and clean, a pipeline cleaning robot is generally selected to clean.

[0003] The pipeline cleaning robot has the advantages of fast cleaning speed, wide range, uniform cleaning strength and avoidance of personnel dangerous environment operation. The conventional cleaning method is generally to install a water gun nozzle on the cleaning robot to flush and clean the inside of the pipeline. This method can remove the dirt in the pipeline, but the water flow flushing direction is single, which may flush the dirt deeper into the pipeline, and cannot flush all the dirt out of the pipeline. Based on this, the applicant proposes a high pressure spray cleaning device of pipeline robot, which can flush the dirt in the pipeline out of the pipeline. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the technical problem of flushing the dirt in the pipeline out of the pipeline, the utility model provides a high pressure spray cleaning device of pipeline robot.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high pressure spray cleaning device of pipeline robot, comprising a mounting cylinder, the mounting cylinder is provided with:

[0006] A water inlet pipe, a pipeline assembly is fixedly connected inside the mounting cylinder, one end of the water inlet pipe extends into the inside of the mounting cylinder and is connected with the pipeline assembly;

[0007] A spray head, the spray head comprises a main spray head fixedly installed at the end of the mounting cylinder and a plurality of adjustable spray heads installed along the circumference of the mounting cylinder, the adjustable spray head and the main spray head are installed in opposite directions, the spray head is connected with the pipeline assembly through a connecting hose;

[0008] An adjustment structure, the adjustment structure is arranged in the mounting cylinder and is used for adjusting the angle of the adjustable spray head.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the main spray head can flush the inside of the pipeline. When the adjustable spray head is inclined to work, the adjustable spray head is inclined and arranged in the opposite direction of the main spray head, so the adjustable spray head can flush the inner wall of the pipeline, and when the pipeline robot moves out of the pipeline, the adjustable spray head can push the cleaned dirt and impurities out of the pipeline.

[0010] As further improvement of the above scheme, the installation cylinder is provided with an installation opening in the circumferential direction, a rotating frame is arranged in the installation opening, one end of the rotating frame is connected with a connecting shaft, and the rotating frame is rotatably connected with the installation cylinder through the connecting shaft.

[0011] As further improvement of the above scheme, the adjusting structure comprises:

[0012] A fixed wedge is rotatably connected with a spherical connecting piece at the upper end, the upper end of the spherical connecting piece is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating frame, and a limiting groove is arranged at the bottom of the fixed wedge.

[0013] A moving ring is slidably arranged in the installation cylinder, and a cavity for horizontal movement of the moving ring is arranged in the installation cylinder.

[0014] A movable wedge is fixedly connected to the moving ring, and a limiting strip is arranged on the side of the movable wedge close to the fixed wedge.

[0015] As further improvement of the above scheme, the contact surface of the fixed wedge and the movable wedge is an inclined surface, and the limiting strip is slidably arranged in the limiting groove.

[0016] As further improvement of the above scheme, the adjusting structure further comprises a control cylinder, the control cylinder is composed of a connecting section, a threaded section and a control section, the connecting section is provided with a connecting recess, one end of the moving ring is rotatably arranged in the connecting recess through a bearing, the threaded section is provided with external threads, the threaded section is threadedly connected with the installation cylinder, the control section is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded section, and the control section is located outside the installation cylinder.

[0017] As further improvement of the above scheme, the adjustable nozzle is provided with a control switch on the spraying sleeve, and the control switch is used for controlling the opening or closing of the adjustable nozzle.

[0018] As further improvement of the above scheme, the bottom of the installation cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0020] The adjustable nozzle is in an inclined state through the adjustable structure, so that the adjustable nozzle can conveniently flush the inner wall of the pipeline, and the adjustable nozzle is opposite to the main nozzle in direction, so that the adjustable nozzle can push out the dirt from the pipeline during the process of cleaning the inner wall of the pipeline and moving out of the pipeline by the pipeline robot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 The utility model discloses an installation cylinder internal structure sectional view;

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model discloses an installation cylinder sectional view;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model discloses an installation cylinder internal structure enlarged schematic view;

[0025] Figure 5 The utility model discloses an adjustment structure connection relation enlarged schematic view;

[0026] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a control cylinder structure sectional view.

[0027] Main symbol explanation: 1, installation cylinder;2, inlet pipe;3, pipeline assembly;4, spray head;41, main spray head;42, adjustable spray head;43, connecting hose;44, control switch;5, installation port;6, rotating frame;7, connecting shaft;8, adjustment structure;81, fixed wedge;82, limit groove;83, moving ring;84, movable wedge;85, limit strip;86, spherical connecting piece;9, control cylinder;91, connecting section;92, screw section;93, control section;94, connecting recess;10, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Below, combining the drawings and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further, need explaining, under the premise of not conflicting, the following description between each embodiment of various embodiments or between each technical feature can be combined to form new embodiment.

[0029] Please combine Figures 1-6 The high-pressure spray cleaning device of the pipeline robot of the embodiment comprises an installation cylinder 1 and an inlet pipe 2. First, a pipeline assembly 3 is fixedly installed in the inside of the installation cylinder 1, one end of the inlet pipe 2 is connected with an external water source, one end extends into the inside of the installation cylinder 1 and is connected with the pipeline assembly 3.

[0030] A spray head 4 is also installed on the installation cylinder 1, wherein the spray head 4 comprises a main spray head 41 and an adjustable spray head 42. The main spray head 41 and the adjustable spray head 42 are connected with the pipeline assembly 3 through an elastic connecting hose 43. The main spray head 41 is fixedly installed at the front end of the installation cylinder 1.

[0031] In order to install the adjustable spray head 42, three installation ports 5 are circumferentially formed along the installation cylinder 1, a rotating frame 6 is arranged in the installation port 5, a connecting shaft 7 is connected to the end of the rotating frame 6, and the rotating frame 6 is rotatably installed in the installation port 5 through the connecting shaft 7. The adjustable spray head 42 is fixedly connected in the inside of the rotating frame 6.

[0032] It should be noted that when the adjustable nozzle 42 is selected, the nozzle 4 with the control switch 44 needs to be driven. That is, the opening or closing of the adjustable nozzle 42 can be controlled through the control switch 44. And in the initial state, the adjustable nozzle 42 and the main nozzle 41 are opposite in direction. That is, the main nozzle 41 faces the front of the mounting barrel 1, and the adjustable nozzle 42 faces the rear of the mounting barrel 1.

[0033] In the initial state, the adjustable nozzle 42 is in the mounting port 5, and the adjustable nozzle 42 is closed through the control switch 44. At this time, only the main nozzle 41 is normally used, and the water flow sprayed through the main nozzle 41 is used to flush the pipeline. Since the direction of the main nozzle 41 is fixed, it can only move forward along the pipeline, and it can flush the blockage in the pipeline, but the cleaning ability of the inner wall of the pipeline is weak, and the water flow direction of the main nozzle 41 is forward, so it is difficult to bring the blockage in the pipeline out of the pipeline.

[0034] Therefore, the adjusting structure 8 is also arranged in the mounting barrel 1, and the adjusting structure 8 is used to adjust the angle of the adjustable nozzle 42. Specifically, the adjusting structure 8 includes a fixed wedge block 81, a movable wedge block 84, and a moving ring 83.

[0035] First, the top of the fixed wedge block 81 is rotatably connected with a spherical connecting piece 86, and the spherical connecting piece 86 is composed of a spherical ball at the top and a connecting rod at the lower end, wherein the upper end of the spherical connecting piece 86 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating frame 6. The fixed wedge block 81 is provided with a dovetail-shaped limiting groove 82. The movable wedge block 84 is fixedly provided with a corresponding limiting strip 85, and the limiting strip 85 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 82. And the contact surface of the fixed wedge block 81 and the movable wedge block 84 is a slope. Therefore, if the movable wedge block 84 moves horizontally, it will push the fixed wedge block 81 upward. The movable wedge block 84 will push the rotating frame 6 to move through the spherical connecting piece 86, and the rotating frame 6 will rotate around the connecting shaft 7. Therefore, the spherical connecting piece 86 is rotatably connected with the fixed wedge block 81 and the rotating frame 6, so as to push the rotating frame 6 to rotate around the axial direction of the connecting shaft 7.

[0036] The above-mentioned fixed wedge block 81 is provided with three, and the movable wedge block 84 is also provided with three, in order to connect the three movable wedge blocks 84, the moving ring 83 is arranged. The three movable wedge blocks 84 are fixedly connected to the moving ring 83. And a cavity needs to be arranged in the inside of the mounting barrel 1 for the movement of the moving ring 83 and the movable wedge block 84. And it should be noted that the movable wedge block 84 and the fixed wedge block 81 cannot be separated.

[0037] Therefore, the movable wedge block 84 and the moving ring 83 are also in the inside of the mounting barrel 1, in order to facilitate the movement of the moving ring 83. Therefore, the control barrel 9 is also arranged. The control barrel 9 is composed of a connecting section 91, a threaded section 92, and a control section 93.

[0038] First, one end of the connecting section 91 is provided with a connecting notch 94, one end of the above-mentioned moving ring 83 is rotatably connected in the connecting notch 94 through a bearing. The outer surface of the connecting section 91 is fixedly connected with external threads, and a corresponding internal thread is formed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 1. The control section 93 is connected with the threaded section 92, and the control section 93 is located outside the mounting cylinder 1. The threaded section 92 can be rotated through the control section 93.

[0039] Therefore, when the control section 93 is manually operated to rotate (the mounting cylinder 1 is fixed), the control cylinder 9 can be driven to rotate and move outward of the mounting cylinder 1 due to the cooperation of the threads.

[0040] The rotation of the control cylinder 9 does not affect the moving ring 83, but when the control cylinder 9 moves, the moving ring 83 is driven to move together.

[0041] The connecting plate 10 is further fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cylinder 1, and the connecting plate 10 is used to connect the mounting cylinder 1 and the pipeline robot.

[0042] The implementation process and principle of the high-pressure spray cleaning device of the pipeline robot in the embodiment of the present application are as follows:

[0043] (1) In the initial state, the adjustable nozzle 42 is inside the mounting port 5 and in the closed state. At this time, the mounting cylinder 1 is sent into the pipeline through the pipeline robot, and high-pressure water flow is sprayed out through the main nozzle 41 to flush the pipeline.

[0044] (2) Refer to Figure 2 , the control cylinder 9 is rotated to move the control cylinder 9 outward of the mounting cylinder 1 (in the left direction). The control cylinder 9 drives the moving ring 83 to move leftward. Since the contact surface of the fixed wedge block 81 and the movable wedge block 84 is a slope, the movable wedge block 84 drives the fixed wedge block 81 to move upward when the movable wedge block 84 moves. The fixed wedge block 81 drives the rotating frame 6 to rotate around the connecting shaft 7 through the spherical connecting piece 86 connected in rotation. One end of the adjustable nozzle 42 is lifted.

[0045] At this time, the control switch 44 of the adjustable nozzle 42 is opened, so that the adjustable nozzle 42 is inclined upward and opposite to the direction of the main nozzle 41.

[0046] Therefore, on the one hand, in the process that the pipeline robot penetrates into the inside of the pipeline to be cleaned, the water flow sprayed by the adjustable nozzle 42 can be washed to the inner wall of the pipeline, so that the dirt and scale attached to the inner wall of the pipeline can be more easily removed; on the other hand, when the pipeline robot exits from the inside of the pipeline, the adjustable nozzle 42 can easily push the dirt flushed from the pipeline out of the pipeline.

[0047] That is, in the process that the adjustable nozzle 42 penetrates into the pipeline, the inner wall of the pipeline can be cleaned, and in the process that the adjustable nozzle 42 moves out of the pipeline, the dirt can be pushed out of the pipeline while the cleaning effect is achieved.

[0048] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any non-essential changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present application belong to the scope of protection required by the present application.

Claims

1. A high-pressure spray cleaning device for a pipe robot, characterized in that Including installation cylinder, be provided with on the installation cylinder: Water inlet pipe, pipe assembly is fixedly connected inside the installation cylinder, one end of the water inlet pipe enters the inside of the installation cylinder and is connected with the pipe assembly; Spray head, the spray head includes main spray head fixedly installed at the end of the installation cylinder and several adjustable spray heads installed along the circumference of the installation cylinder, the adjustable spray head and the main spray head installation direction is opposite, the spray head is connected through the connecting hose and the pipe assembly; Adjusting structure, the adjusting structure is arranged in the installation cylinder, be used for adjusting the angle of the adjustable spray head.

2. The high-pressure spray cleaning device of a pipe robot according to claim 1, characterized in that The installation cylinder is provided with installation port along the circumference, the rotating frame is provided in the installation port, one end of the rotating frame is connected with the connecting shaft, the rotating frame is rotatably connected with the installation cylinder through the connecting shaft, the adjustable spray head is fixedly installed in the rotating frame.

3. The high-pressure spray cleaning device of a pipe robot according to claim 2, characterized in that The adjusting structure includes: Fixed wedge, the upper end of the fixed wedge is rotatably connected with the spherical connecting piece, the upper end of the spherical connecting piece is rotatably connected at the bottom of the rotating frame, the bottom of the fixed wedge is provided with the limiting groove; Moving ring, the moving ring is slidably installed in the inside of the installation cylinder, the cavity for the horizontal movement of the moving ring is formed in the inside of the installation cylinder; Movable wedge, the movable wedge is fixedly connected on the moving ring, the side close to the fixed wedge of the movable wedge is provided with the limiting strip.

4. The high-pressure spray cleaning device of a pipe robot according to claim 3, characterized in that The contact surface of the fixed wedge and the movable wedge is inclined surface, the limiting strip is slidably installed in the limiting groove.

5. The high-pressure spray cleaning device of a pipe robot according to claim 3, characterized in that The adjusting structure further includes control cylinder, the control cylinder is composed of connecting section, threaded section and control section, the connecting section is provided with connecting recess, one end of the moving ring is rotatably installed in the connecting recess through the bearing, the external thread is formed on the threaded section, the threaded section is threadedly connected with the installation cylinder, the control section is fixedly connected at one end of the threaded section, and the control section is located outside the installation cylinder.

6. The high-pressure spray cleaning device of a pipe robot according to claim 1, characterized in that The control switch is arranged on the adjustable spray head, and the control switch is used for controlling the opening or closing of the adjustable spray head.

7. The high-pressure spray cleaning device of a pipe robot according to claim 1, characterized in that The connecting plate is fixedly connected at the bottom of the installation cylinder.