Efficient and accurate drilling jig
By designing a high-efficiency and precise drilling fixture with limit blocks, positioning holes, and discharge grooves, the problems of workpiece displacement and vibration in traditional drilling fixtures are solved, achieving high-precision and high-efficiency drilling processing results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520569519.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional drilling fixtures, when used to assist in drilling cylindrical turning parts, can cause workpiece displacement and vibration, resulting in low drilling accuracy and chip accumulation that affects the machining effect.
A high-efficiency and precise drilling fixture was designed, which adopts a limit block and positioning hole structure, including a workpiece positioning hole and a drill bit positioning hole. With the help of an external stop block and a right-angle keyway structure, the workpiece is kept stationary during the drilling process, and waste is discharged through the discharge groove.
It improves the accuracy and production efficiency of workpiece drilling, reduces the workpiece scrap rate, and enhances the ease of operation and the reliability of drilling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223903451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical processing auxiliary equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of high-efficiency precision drilling jig. BACKGROUND
[0002] Jig is a woodworking, blacksmith, bench worker, machinery, electric control and other some handicrafts major tool, it is mainly as a kind of tool to assist control position or action (or both). Drilling jig is a tool device for guiding drill bit drilling in manufacturing process to ensure the accurate position of each hole on workpiece. However, the traditional drilling jig in the process of assisting cylindrical turning piece drilling, cylindrical turning piece is prone to displacement and vibration, resulting in low drilling precision, high workpiece rejection rate, cannot meet people's use demand;And traditional drilling jig will produce a large amount of waste in the drilling process, waste accumulation in drilling site not only can affect drilling process, but also can cause damage to workpiece surface. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of high-efficiency precision drilling jig, can workpiece be positioned and positioned, so that workpiece is reliably fixed in the process of drilling operation, to improve the precision of workpiece drilling, reduce workpiece rejection rate, to solve the problem of low drilling precision caused by the displacement and vibration of workpiece in the process of assisting drilling of traditional drilling jig proposed in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] A kind of high-efficiency precision drilling jig, including jig body, the jig body top surface is oppositely positioned with two limit blocks located at the side edge of jig body, work groove is formed between the two limit blocks, the limit block is opened with the clamping groove passing through its two side walls and top surface, the clamping groove is opened with the vertically extending arc-shaped groove on the opposite two side walls, two the arc-shaped groove cooperates clamping groove and forms drill bit positioning hole, the clamping groove is opened with the transversely extending limit slot on the opposite two side walls, two the limit slot cooperates clamping groove and forms workpiece positioning hole.
[0006] Preferably, the drill bit positioning hole vertically penetrates to the top surface of limit block, and the workpiece positioning hole transversely penetrates to the two side walls of limit block.
[0007] Preferably, the workpiece positioning hole and the drill bit positioning hole cooperate to form an inverted T-shaped structure.
[0008] Preferably, the limit slot is a circular arc slot at the lower part, and a horizontally extending limit plane is arranged at the connection between the upper part of the limit slot and the side wall of the clamping groove.
[0009] Preferably, the limit planes of the two limit slots and the clamping groove form a right-angle keyway structure.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom wall of the working groove is provided with a template fixing bolt hole penetrating to the bottom surface of the jig body.
[0011] Preferably, two limiting blocks are respectively provided with a material discharging groove, which is communicated with the clamping groove upwardly and penetrates to the two side walls of the limiting block laterally.
[0012] Preferably, the width of the material discharging groove is larger than that of the clamping groove.
[0013] Preferably, the material discharging groove is rectangular and forms an inverted T-shaped structure with the clamping groove.
[0014] Preferably, the workpiece positioning hole is provided with an external stop block at the connecting position with the outer wall of the limiting block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] 1. The workpiece is positioned and limited by the workpiece positioning hole, so that the workpiece is prevented from rotating circumferentially during the drilling operation; the workpiece drilling position is accurately positioned by the drill bit positioning hole, and the drill bit is guided to drill in the correct direction; the workpiece end is further positioned and limited by the external stop block, so that the workpiece is prevented from moving laterally during the drilling operation, the workpiece is reliably fixed during the drilling operation, the precision of the workpiece drilling is improved, the workpiece scrap rate is reduced, and the production efficiency of the workpiece is also significantly improved.
[0017] 2. The limiting planes of the two limiting grooves and the clamping groove form a right-angle key groove structure, the workpiece end is positioned by the right-angle key groove structure, so that the workpiece is prevented from rotating circumferentially during the drilling operation, and the positioning effect is better.
[0018] 3. The template fixing bolt hole is provided with a positioning bolt for positioning the workpiece, the positioning of the workpiece can be quickly realized by adjusting the positioning bolt, so that the efficiency of the drilling operation is improved.
[0019] 4. The two limiting blocks are respectively provided with a material discharging groove, which is communicated with the clamping groove upwardly and penetrates to the two side walls of the limiting block, the material discharging groove is used for reducing the accumulation of waste materials near the drill bit positioning hole in the clamping groove, improving the operation convenience, and reducing the interference of the waste materials on the drilling operation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model high-efficiency and precise drilling jig;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model high-efficiency and precise drilling jig;
[0022] Figure 3 Figure 1 is a side view of the high-efficiency precise drilling jig of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, jig body; 2, limiting block; 21, clamping groove; 22, arc-shaped groove; 23, limiting groove; 231, limiting plane; 24, discharge chute; 3, working groove; 4, drill positioning hole; 5, workpiece positioning hole; 6, template fixing bolt hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3 A high-efficiency precise drilling jig, comprising a jig body 1, two limiting blocks 2 are oppositely arranged on the top surface of the jig body 1 and located at the side edges of the jig body 1, and a working groove 3 is formed between the two limiting blocks 2. The limiting block 2 is provided with a clamping groove 21 penetrating through the two side walls and the top surface thereof, the opposite two side walls of the clamping groove 21 are provided with vertically extending arc-shaped grooves 22, the two arc-shaped grooves 22 cooperate with the clamping groove 21 to form a drill positioning hole 4 for the drill to pass through, and the drill positioning hole 4 is used for accurately guiding the drill to perform drilling work on the workpiece. The opposite two side walls of the clamping groove 21 are provided with horizontally extending limiting grooves 23, and the two limiting grooves 23 cooperate with the clamping groove 21 to form a workpiece positioning hole 5 for the end part of the workpiece to pass through.
[0026] In the embodiment, the specification of the cross section of the workpiece positioning hole 5 is consistent with the specification of the cross section of the end part of the workpiece, the drill positioning hole 4 vertically penetrates to the top surface of the limiting block 2, the workpiece positioning hole 5 horizontally penetrates to the two side walls of the limiting block 2, the workpiece positioning hole 5 cooperates with the drill positioning hole 4 to form an inverted T-shaped structure, and an external stop block (not shown in the figure) is arranged at the connection between the workpiece positioning hole 5 and the outer wall of the limiting block 2, the external stop block is used for limiting the length of the workpiece and has a positioning effect on the workpiece.
[0027] This invention inserts the two ends of the workpiece into the workpiece positioning holes 5 of the two limiting blocks 2. The workpiece positioning holes 5 limit and position the workpiece, preventing circumferential rotation during drilling. The drill bit positioning hole 4 accurately positions the workpiece drilling area and guides the drill bit to drill in the correct direction. Furthermore, the external stop block further limits and positions the workpiece ends, preventing lateral movement of the workpiece during drilling. This ensures reliable fixation of the workpiece during drilling, thereby improving the drilling accuracy, reducing the workpiece scrap rate, and significantly improving the production efficiency of the workpiece.
[0028] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The limiting groove 23 has a circular arc groove at the bottom and a horizontally extending limiting plane 231 at the connection between the upper part of the limiting groove 23 and the side wall of the clamping groove 21. The limiting planes 231 of the two limiting grooves 23 and the clamping groove 21 form a right-angle keyway structure. The end of the workpiece is positioned by the right-angle keyway structure, thereby preventing the workpiece from rotating circumferentially during the drilling operation, and the positioning effect is better.
[0029] Please see Figure 1 The bottom wall of the working groove 3 is provided with a template fixing bolt hole 6 that extends through to the bottom surface of the fixture body 1. The template fixing bolt hole 6 is provided with a positioning bolt for positioning the workpiece. By adjusting the positioning bolt, the workpiece can be positioned quickly, thereby improving the efficiency of drilling operations.
[0030] Each of the two limiting blocks 2 is provided with a discharge groove 24. The discharge groove 24 communicates upward with the clamping groove 21, and extends laterally to both sides of the limiting block 2. During the drilling operation, waste material is discharged from the clamping groove 21 to the discharge groove 24 and then discharged from the discharge groove 24, reducing the accumulation of waste material near the drill bit positioning hole 4 in the clamping groove 21, improving operational convenience, and reducing the interference of waste material on the drilling operation. In this embodiment, the width of the discharge groove 24 is larger than the width of the clamping groove 21. The discharge groove 24 is rectangular and forms an inverted T-shaped structure with the clamping groove 21 to facilitate waste material discharge.
[0031] In summary, this utility model provides a high-efficiency and precise drilling fixture with a simple structure and convenient operation. The workpiece can be quickly positioned through the workpiece positioning hole 5 and the external stop block. The workpiece can also be quickly positioned by adjusting the template fixing bolt hole 6, so that the workpiece can be reliably fixed during the drilling process and will not be displaced due to drilling vibration or other factors. This improves the drilling accuracy and reduces the workpiece scrap rate.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency precision drilling jig comprising a jig body (1), characterized in that: The opposite top surface of the jig body (1) is provided with two limiting blocks (2) located at the side edges of the jig body (1), and a working groove (3) is formed between the two limiting blocks (2), the limiting block (2) is provided with a clamping groove (21) penetrating through the two side walls and the top surface, the opposite two side walls of the clamping groove (21) are provided with vertically extending arc-shaped grooves (22), and the two arc-shaped grooves (22) cooperate with the clamping groove (21) to form a drill bit positioning hole (4), the opposite two side walls of the clamping groove (21) are provided with transversely extending limiting grooves (23), and the two limiting grooves (23) cooperate with the clamping groove (21) to form a workpiece positioning hole (5).
2. The high-precision drilling jig according to claim 1, wherein: The drill bit positioning hole (4) vertically penetrates to the top surface of the limiting block (2), and the workpiece positioning hole (5) transversely penetrates to the two side walls of the limiting block (2).
3. The high-precision drilling jig according to claim 2, wherein: The workpiece positioning hole (5) and the drill bit positioning hole (4) cooperate to form an inverted T-shaped structure.
4. The high-precision drilling jig according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting groove (23) is a circular arc groove at the lower part, and the upper part of the limiting groove (23) is provided with a horizontally extending limiting flat surface (231) at the connecting position with the side wall of the clamping groove (21).
5. The high-precision drilling jig according to claim 4, wherein: The limiting flat surfaces (231) of the two limiting grooves (23) and the clamping groove (21) form a right-angle key groove structure.
6. The high-precision drilling jig according to claim 5, wherein: The bottom wall of the working groove (3) is provided with a template fixing bolt hole (6) penetrating to the bottom surface of the jig body (1).
7. The high-precision drilling jig according to claim 1, wherein: Two limiting blocks (2) are respectively provided with a discharge groove (24), the discharge groove (24) is communicated with the clamping groove (21) upward, and the discharge groove (24) is transversely penetrated to the two side walls of the limiting block (2).
8. The high-precision drilling jig according to claim 7, wherein: The width of the discharge groove (24) is larger than that of the clamping groove (21).
9. The high-precision drilling jig according to claim 8, wherein: The discharge groove (24) is rectangular and cooperates with the clamping groove (21) to form an inverted T-shaped structure.
10. The high-precision drilling jig according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein: The workpiece positioning hole (5) is provided with an external stop block at the connecting position with the outer wall of the limiting block (2).