Mine water floating type photovoltaic panel mounting structure
By using modular design and high-density polyethylene floating plate structure, combined with limit blocks and gravity ball positioning system, the stability and maintenance problems of photovoltaic floating plates in mining environments are solved, and the corrosion resistance and convenient replacement of floating plates are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520751139.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic floating panels have poor stability in corrosive waters in mining environments, and are inconvenient to replace and maintain. In particular, the increased corrosivity is due to the dissolution of metal particles in the water. Existing materials have poor corrosion resistance and are expensive, and the large size of the floating panels makes disassembly and positioning difficult.
The floating board structure adopts a modular design, which is spliced together by limiting blocks and brackets, combined with support columns and a gravity ball positioning system. It uses high-density polyethylene material and adds antioxidants to enhance corrosion resistance. The gravity ball is driven to sink to the bottom of the water for positioning by traction ropes.
This achieves stability and ease of maintenance for the floating panels, improves the stability and corrosion resistance of photovoltaic panel installation, and simplifies the replacement and maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223905265U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic panel installation technical field especially relates to a mine water floating type photovoltaic panel installation structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of photovoltaic power generation technology, floating photovoltaic power station gradually becomes mainstream because of its advantages such as saving land resources and improving power generation efficiency, especially in the power supply use of mine area, the environment around the mine is relatively complex, and it is relatively inconvenient to install photovoltaic panels on the mountain body, therefore, the photovoltaic panels are usually installed in the water around.
[0003] At present, the method for installing photovoltaic panels in water is usually to install columns in water, then install floating plates on the side of the columns for support, and then install photovoltaic panels on the floating plates, but the existing floating plates are mainly made of styrene (EPS), polyurethane (PU) and glass steel (FRP), among which the corrosion resistance of styrene (EPS) and polyurethane (PU) is poor, and the cost of glass steel (FRP) is high and the weight is large, so most of the floating plates are made of styrene (EPS) and polyurethane (PU), but these floating plates are usually applied in ordinary water area.
[0004] When used in the mine environment, it is relatively inconvenient because the water around the mine contains metal particles inside the mine, which are dissolved in water and make the water corrosive, so the floating plate will corrode when it is on the water surface for a long time, so it needs to be replaced regularly, but the existing floating plate is large in size, usually several groups of photovoltaic panels are installed on a group of floating plates, and each group of floating plates is fixed by bolts, so it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace the floating plates away from the two sides of the column, and the floating plates away from the column are not positioned, so they are easy to float along with the water flow, and the stability is poor, therefore, we propose a mine water floating type photovoltaic panel installation structure to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings of the prior art in the background art, and proposes a mine water floating type photovoltaic panel installation structure.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The application discloses a mine water floating type photovoltaic panel mounting structure which comprises a floating plate, the top end of the floating plate is provided with a mounting frame, the bottom end of the floating plate is provided with supporting columns around, the periphery of the floating plate is provided with limiting clamping blocks and limiting clamping seats, the limiting clamping blocks and the limiting clamping seats are matched with each other, a hole is formed in the top end of the limiting clamping block, and a threaded rod is inserted into the top end of the limiting clamping seat, so that the threaded rod and the hole in the limiting clamping block are matched with each other.
[0008] The plurality of floating plates can be spliced with each other, so that the floating plates can be modularly arranged, and replacement and maintenance are facilitated.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the supporting column is provided with a vacuum, and the bottom end of the supporting column is provided with a baffle around.
[0010] The supporting column can be extended into water, and the supporting column can be positioned, so that the stability of the floating plate on the water surface is improved.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the floating plate is provided with a connecting sleeve rod at a central position, and the bottom end of the connecting sleeve rod is provided with a gravity ball.
[0012] The gravity ball can further support the floating plate, so that the stability of the floating plate is further improved.
[0013] Preferably, the top end of the floating plate is provided with a protective sleeve, the inside of the protective sleeve is provided with a traction rope, and the traction rope is fixedly connected with the gravity ball after penetrating through the connecting sleeve rod.
[0014] The traction rope can drive the gravity ball to extend to the bottom of water, so that the floating plate is positioned after the gravity ball sinks to the bottom.
[0015] Preferably, the inside of the protective sleeve is provided with a bunching roller, the both ends of the bunching roller are movably connected with the inner wall of the protective sleeve through pivots, and the end portion of the traction rope is wound around the outside of the bunching roller.
[0016] The bunching roller can be rotated, so that the bunching roller drives the gravity ball to move through the traction rope, so that the gravity ball can be moved, and the gravity ball is convenient to disassemble and maintain.
[0017] Preferably, a positioning embedding rod is inserted into the eccentric shaft position at the top end of the protective sleeve, the positioning embedding rod is threadedly connected with the protective sleeve, and the bottom end of the positioning embedding rod extends into the inside of the protective sleeve.
[0018] The positioning embedding rod can be rotated, so that the positioning embedding rod is embedded into the outer wall of the bunching roller, so that the positioning of the bunching roller is completed, and the positioning of the gravity ball is completed.
[0019] Preferably, a plurality of limiting holes are arranged in the annular top end outer ring of the collection roller, and the positioning inserting rod is matched with the limiting hole.
[0020] The positioning inserting rod can be inserted into the limiting hole for positioning, so that the positioning and fixing effect of the collection roller is better.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a floating plate can be modularized, so that the floating plate can be replaced and maintained, and the stability of the floating plate on the water surface is better through the supporting column, so that the photovoltaic panel installation effect is better.
[0023] 2. The utility model discloses a gravity ball can be driven to descend through the traction rope, so that the gravity ball sinks into the water bottom, so that the positioning of the floating plate is completed, and the stability of the floating plate on the water surface is further improved. DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model discloses a mine water floating type photovoltaic panel installation structure;
[0025] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 a top view structure schematic view;
[0026] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 a front view sectional structure schematic view of the floating plate;
[0027] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 an enlarged structure schematic view of A in the utility model discloses a mine water floating type photovoltaic panel installation structure.
[0028] In the drawing: 1, floating plate;2, supporting column;3, limiting block;4, limiting seat;5, threaded rod;6, mounting frame;7, connecting sleeve rod;8, protective sleeve;9, collection roller;10, traction rope;11, gravity ball;12, limiting hole;13, positioning inserting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0030] Refer to Figures 1-4The application discloses a mine water floating type photovoltaic panel installation structure. A supporting column 2 is fixedly installed around the bottom end of a floating plate 1. The bottom end of the supporting column 2 is provided with a vacuum. The bottom end of the supporting column 2 is fixedly installed with a blocking plate around. The two ends of the blocking plate are provided with an inclination. Limiting clamping blocks 3 and limiting clamping seats 4 are fixedly installed on the four edges of the floating plate 1. The end of the limiting clamping seat 4 is provided with a vacuum. The limiting clamping block 3 can be inserted into the limiting clamping seat 4. The limiting clamping block 3 and the limiting clamping seat 4 are matched parts. The limiting clamping blocks 3 and the limiting clamping seats 4 on the opposite sides of the floating plate 1 are oppositely arranged. A plurality of groups of the floating plate 1 can be spliced. A threaded rod 5 is inserted at the top end of the limiting clamping seat 4. The end of the limiting clamping block 3 is provided with a hole matched with the threaded rod 5. An installation frame 6 is fixedly installed at the top end of the floating plate 1. The installation frame 6 is made of copper. The weight of the installation frame 6 can be reduced. The supporting effect of the floating plate 1 is better. The top end of the installation frame 6 is provided with an inclination. The installation frame 6 is provided with an installation hole. A photovoltaic panel can be installed on the installation frame 6 through a pin.
[0031] The connecting sleeve rod 7 in the embodiment will be described in detail. Figure 3 And Figure 4 The connecting sleeve rod 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom end center position of the floating plate 1. The connecting sleeve rod 7 is provided with a through type vacuum. A protective sleeve 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the floating plate 1. The bottom end eccentric shaft position of the protective sleeve 8 is provided with a hole matched with the connecting sleeve rod 7. The inside of the protective sleeve 8 is placed with a bunching roller 9. The upper and lower ends of the bunching roller 9 are movably connected with the inner wall ends of the protective sleeve 8 through rotating shafts. The bunching roller 9 can rotate in the inside of the protective sleeve 8. A traction rope 10 is wound outside the protective sleeve 8. The end of the traction rope 10 extends to the outside through the connecting sleeve rod 7 and is installed with a gravity ball 11. The gravity ball 11 is located directly below the floating plate 1. The protective sleeve 8 is located directly below the installation frame 6.
[0032] The floating plate 1 in the embodiment will be described in detail. The material of the floating plate 1 is high-density polyethylene (HDPE). Corrosion-resistant additives such as antioxidants and ultraviolet stabilizers are added in the high-density polyethylene (HDPE) base material. The corrosion resistance and the anti-aging performance of the material are improved. An extrusion molding or injection molding process is adopted. The floating body structure is uniform and dense. The mechanical strength is enhanced. The surface of the floating plate 1 is treated in a special way. For example, a corrosion-resistant coating is applied. The corrosion resistance is further improved.
[0033] Working principle: the utility model discloses in use, the multiple sets of floating plate 1 are placed on the water surface, then make the multiple sets of floating plate 1 close to each other, and then make the limiting clamping block 3 on the floating plate 1 embed in the limiting clamping seat 4 on the other floating plate 1, then rotate the threaded rod 5, make the threaded rod 5 embed in the limiting clamping block 3 inside and limit fixed, simultaneously the support column 2 under water can slow down the speed of floating plate 1 floating movement.
[0034] Meanwhile, rotate the positioning embedding rod 13, make the positioning embedding rod 13 separate from the inside of the limiting hole 12, so that the gravity ball 11 is lowered by gravity, and then drive the traction rope 10 to move, so that the gravity ball 11 can position the floating plate 1, avoid the floating plate 1 to run away, then the photovoltaic panel is fixed by bolt installation above the mounting bracket 6, so as to complete the use of photovoltaic panel.
[0035] In the utility model, the installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of all the components described above are common mechanical modes, and the specific structure, model and coefficient index of all the components are self-contained technologies, as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved, implementation can be carried out, so no more is added.
[0036] The above embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiment of the utility model is not limited by the above embodiment, any change, modification, replacement, combination, simplification made without departing from the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be equivalent replacement mode, all included in the protection scope of the utility model.
[0037] In the utility model, under the condition of no opposite description, the orientation words in the term such as "up and down, left and right, front and back, inside and outside, and vertical and horizontal" only represent the orientation of the term in the conventional use state, or the common name understood by the person skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as the limitation of the term, at the same time, the ordinal terms such as "first", "second" and "third" do not represent the specific quantity and order, but are only used for the differentiation of name, and moreover, the term "include", "contain" or any other variant is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes the elements inherent in such process, method, article or equipment.
Claims
1. A mine water floating photovoltaic panel installation structure comprising a floating panel (1), characterized in that, The top end of the floating plate (1) is provided with a mounting frame (6), the bottom end of the floating plate (1) is provided with a support column (2) around, the floating plate (1) is provided with a limiting block (3) and a limiting seat (4) around, meanwhile the limiting block (3) and the limiting seat (4) are mutually matched, then a hole is formed in the top end of the limiting block (3), and a threaded rod (5) is inserted into the top end of the limiting seat (4), so that the threaded rod (5) and the hole in the limiting block (3) are matched.
2. The installation structure of a mine water floating photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the support column (2) is provided with a baffle around.
3. The installation structure of a mine water floating photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the floating plate (1) is provided with a connecting sleeve rod (7) at the center position, and the bottom end of the connecting sleeve rod (7) is provided with a gravity ball (11).
4. The installation structure of a mine water floating photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top end of the floating plate (1) is provided with a protective sleeve (8), the inside of the protective sleeve (8) is provided with a traction rope (10), and the traction rope (10) is fixedly connected with the gravity ball (11) after penetrating through the connecting sleeve rod (7).
5. A mine water floating photovoltaic panel installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inside of the protective sleeve (8) is provided with a gathering roller (9), the both ends of the gathering roller (9) are movably connected with the inner wall of the protective sleeve (8) through a rotating shaft, and the end of the traction rope (10) is wrapped around the outside of the gathering roller (9).
6. A mine water floating photovoltaic panel installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top end of the protective sleeve (8) is inserted with a positioning embedded rod (13) at the eccentric shaft position, the positioning embedded rod (13) is threadedly connected with the protective sleeve (8), and the bottom end of the positioning embedded rod (13) extends into the inside of the protective sleeve (8).
7. A mine water floating photovoltaic panel installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A plurality of limiting holes (12) are annularly formed in the top end outer ring of the gathering roller (9), and the positioning embedded rod (13) is matched with the limiting hole (12).