Discharging opening suitable for conveniently processing various materials
By introducing a cylindrical silo, a sealing door, and a long plate swing system driven by a servo motor into the discharge port, the problem of easy blockage by cement dust was solved, achieving automatic anti-blockage and vibration-based clearing, thus improving discharge efficiency and pipeline service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520388250.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Cement dust particles are fine and easily absorb moisture, which increases the viscosity of the material and increases the risk of blockage. Traditional unloading ports lack anti-blockage mechanisms, requiring manual unblocking. Furthermore, vibration operations can easily damage pipelines, reducing unloading efficiency and practicality.
A discharge port adaptable to various materials was designed, including a cylindrical silo, a sealing door, a long plate swing system driven by a servo motor, and spring support. The system moves back and forth in the discharge pipe by a pull column, combined with an elastic sealing strip, to achieve automatic anti-clogging and vibration-clearing, avoiding manual intervention.
It achieves automatic anti-clogging, improves unloading efficiency, reduces pipeline damage, and enhances the practicality and convenience of the unloading port.
Smart Images
Figure CN223905719U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cement material discharge port technical field especially, it relates to a kind of discharge port of convenient processing of adaptation to multiple materials. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cement material discharge port refers to the channel or opening used in cement production process, which unloads cement or other materials from transportation equipment or storage equipment. It is a key component in material flow and conveying system, usually located at the bottom or side of silo, warehouse, transport carriage, hopper and other equipment.
[0003] Although the present technology has many advantages, the present technology has the disadvantage that the cement dust particles are very small, these fine particles are easy to absorb moisture and moisture in the air, which increases the stickiness of the material and increases the risk of blockage. The unloading pipeline does not have a blockage prevention mechanism, and manual removal is required for dredging, which is very troublesome, reduces the overall unloading efficiency of the discharge port, and when performing blockage prevention operation, the traditional vibration knocking operation can cause damage to the unloading pipeline. The unloading pipeline cannot swing with the vibration structure, reducing the practicability of the discharge port. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of discharge ports of convenient processing of adaptation to multiple materials, to solve the problems that the cement dust particles are very small in prior art, these fine particles are easy to absorb moisture and moisture in the air, which increases the stickiness of the material and increases the risk of blockage. The unloading pipeline does not have a blockage prevention mechanism, and manual removal is required for dredging, which is very troublesome, reduces the overall unloading efficiency of the discharge port, and when performing blockage prevention operation, the traditional vibration knocking operation can cause damage to the unloading pipeline. The unloading pipeline cannot swing with the vibration structure, reducing the practicability of the discharge port.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of discharge port of convenient processing of adaptation to multiple materials: including bottom plate;
[0006] Housing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate;And the inner wall of housing is fixedly connected with telescopic column on both sides;
[0007] Two springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing on both sides, and one end of the two springs is fixedly connected with the unloading pipe;
[0008] Discharge port body is opened in the top of the bottom plate;
[0009] Two supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and a square groove is formed on the outer surface of one of the supporting legs.
[0010] Hollow column is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing, and hollow column is movably embedded with pull-out column in the inside.
[0011] As a preferred implementation, one end of the two telescopic columns is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding pipe, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a round silo, and the top of the round silo is connected with a sealing door through a hinge.
[0012] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the cement material is stored in the round silo.
[0013] As a preferred implementation, one side of the outer surface of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a fixed plate.
[0014] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the supporting leg facilitates to improve the supporting force.
[0015] As a preferred implementation, one side of the outer surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor.
[0016] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the fixed plate is convenient to install.
[0017] As a preferred implementation, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a long plate two.
[0018] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the servo motor drives the long plate two to rotate forward, and the long plate two drives the long plate one to swing back and forth.
[0019] As a preferred implementation, one side of the outer surface of the long plate two is movably connected with a long plate one.
[0020] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the long plate one swings back and forth while the pull column starts to move back and forth in the hollow column.
[0021] As a preferred implementation, one side of the long plate one is movably connected to the outer surface of the pull column, and the length of the long plate one is longer than that of the long plate two.
[0022] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the long plate two is convenient to rotate.
[0023] As a preferred implementation, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an elastic sealing belt, and the bottom of the elastic sealing belt is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding pipe.
[0024] The technical effect of the further scheme is that when the feeding pipe vibrates, the elastic sealing belt deforms according to the movement of the feeding pipe, and the elastic sealing belt has strong elasticity.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
[0026] 1. The utility model, first all cement material is stored to round storehouse barrel, then closes the sealing door, when needs to unload, staff opens the valve of built -in of the discharge pipe, makes cement material flow along the discharge pipe, when cement powder blocks the discharge pipe, staff opens the external power supply of servo motor, utilizes the controller to start servo motor, servo motor drives long board two to rotate immediately, long board two starts to drive long board one to swing to and fro, long board one swings to and fro simultaneously pulls the column and starts to move back and forth in the hollow column, through the continuous pulling of pull column, pull column gradually starts to knock the discharge pipe, makes the discharge pipe vibrate, and the spring inside the shell starts to provide good vibration amplitude for the discharge pipe, the telescopic column provides support for the discharge pipe, the pull column produces vibration through knocking the discharge pipe, utilizes the vibration and shakes the cement powder material blocked in the discharge pipe, thereby reach with anti -blocking mechanism, do not need manual pick -up dredge, it is very simple, improve the overall unloading efficiency of the discharge port.
[0027] 2. The utility model discloses, when carrying out anti -blocking operation, when the discharge pipe vibrates, the elastic sealing band can change according to the movement of the discharge pipe, the elastic sealing band has strong elasticity, thereby reach when carrying out anti -blocking operation, vibration knocking operation can not lead to the damage of the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe can swing along with the vibration structure, improve the practicality of the discharge port. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 The utility model provides a main body structure schematic diagram of the discharge port of convenient processing of adapting to multiple materials,
[0029] Figure 2 The utility model provides a side view structure schematic diagram of the discharge port of convenient processing of adapting to multiple materials,
[0030] Figure 3 The utility model provides a internal structure schematic diagram of the discharge port of convenient processing of adapting to multiple materials,
[0031] Figure 4 The utility model provides a discharge port of convenient processing of adapting to multiple materials, Figure 2 The utility model provides a discharge port of convenient processing of adapting to multiple materials,
[0032] LEGEND:
[0033] 1, bottom plate, 101, round storehouse barrel, 102, sealing door, 103, shell, 104, telescopic column, 105, spring, 106, discharge pipe, 107, hollow column, 108, discharge port, 109, pull column, 110, long board one, 111, long board two, 112, fixed plate, 113, servo motor, 115, support leg, 116, square groove, 2, elastic sealing band. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0035] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 1 Figure 4 The present application provides a technical solution: a discharging port suitable for conveniently handling various materials, comprising a bottom plate 1; an outer shell 103 fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1; and the inner walls of the outer shell 103 are fixedly connected with telescopic columns 104 on both sides; two springs 105 fixedly connected to the inner walls of the outer shell 103, and one end of the two springs 105 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 106; a discharging port body 108 is opened at the top of the bottom plate 1; two supporting legs 115 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and a square groove 116 is opened on the outer surface of one of the supporting legs 115; a hollow column 107 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell 103, and a pull-out column 109 is movably embedded in the inside of the hollow column 107; one end of the two telescopic columns 104 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharging pipe 106; the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a circular silo 101, and the top of the circular silo 101 is connected with a sealing door 102 through a hinge; one side of the outer surface of one of the supporting legs 115 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 112, one side of the outer surface of the fixed plate 112 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 113, the output end of the servo motor 113 is fixedly connected with a long plate two 111, one side of the outer surface of the long plate two 111 is movably connected with a long plate one 110, and one side of the long plate one 110 is movably connected to the outer surface of the pull-out column 109; the length of the long plate one 110 is longer than that of the long plate two 111.
[0036] In this embodiment, all cement material is first stored in the cylindrical silo 101, and then the sealing door 102 is closed. When unloading is required, the operator opens the valve built into the discharge pipe 106, allowing the cement material to flow out along the discharge pipe 106. When cement powder clogs the discharge pipe 106, the operator turns on the external power supply of the servo motor 113 and starts the servo motor 113 using the controller. The servo motor 113 then drives the second long plate 111 to rotate forward. The second long plate 111 then starts to drive the first long plate 110 to swing back and forth. At the same time that the first long plate 110 is swinging back and forth, the pull column 109 starts to move... The hollow column 107 is pulled back and forth. Through the continuous pulling of the pull column 109, the pull column 109 gradually begins to knock on the discharge pipe 106, causing the discharge pipe 106 to vibrate. At the same time, the spring 105 located inside the outer shell 103 begins to provide a good vibration amplitude for the discharge pipe 106. The telescopic column 104 provides support for the discharge pipe 106. The pull column 109 generates vibration by knocking on the discharge pipe 106, and uses the vibration to shake out the cement powder material that is blocked in the discharge pipe 106. Thus, it has an anti-blocking mechanism, which does not require manual removal and unblocking. It is very simple and improves the overall unloading efficiency of the discharge port.
[0037] Example 2, as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, an elastic sealing strip 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, and the bottom of the elastic sealing strip 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the feed tube 106.
[0038] In this embodiment, when the discharge pipe 106 vibrates during the anti-blocking operation, the elastic sealing strip 2 will deform according to the movement of the discharge pipe 106. The elastic sealing strip 2 has strong elasticity, so that the vibration and knocking operation will not cause damage to the discharge pipe during the anti-blocking operation. The discharge pipe can swing with the vibration structure, which improves the practicality of the discharge port.
[0039] Working principle: in use, first, all cement material is stored in the silo 101, then the sealing door 102 is closed, when unloading is needed, the staff opens the valve in the discharge pipe 106, the cement material flows out along the discharge pipe 106, when the cement powder blocks the discharge pipe 106, the staff opens the external power supply of the servo motor 113, the controller starts the servo motor 113, the servo motor 113 drives the long plate two 111 to rotate, the long plate one 110 starts to reciprocate, the pulling column 109 starts to pull in the hollow column 107, through the continuous pulling of the pulling column 109, the pulling column 109 gradually starts to knock the discharge pipe 106, the spring 105 in the shell 103 provides good vibration amplitude for the discharge pipe 106, the telescopic column 104 provides support for the discharge pipe 106, the pulling column 109 knocks the discharge pipe 106 to produce vibration, the blocked cement powder in the discharge pipe 106 is shaken out, so that the anti-blocking mechanism is achieved, manual picking and dredging are not needed, it is very simple, the overall unloading efficiency of the discharge port is improved, and when the anti-blocking operation is performed, the elastic sealing belt 2 deforms according to the movement of the discharge pipe 106 when the discharge pipe 106 vibrates, the elastic sealing belt 2 has strong elasticity, so that when the anti-blocking operation is performed, the vibration knocking operation will not cause damage to the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe can swing with the vibration structure, and the practicability of the discharge port is improved.
[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.
Claims
1. A discharge port suitable for convenient handling of various materials, characterized in that, The discharge port comprises: a bottom plate (1); an outer shell (103) fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1); and the inner wall of the outer shell (103) is fixedly connected with telescopic columns (104) on both sides; two springs (105) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (103) on both sides, and one end of the two springs (105) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (106); a discharge port body (108) opened on the top of the bottom plate (1); two supporting legs (115) fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and a square groove (116) is opened on the outer surface of one of the supporting legs (115); a hollow column (107) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell (103), and a pull-out column (109) movably embedded in the hollow column (107).
2. The discharge opening according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the two telescopic columns (104) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharging pipe (106), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a round silo (101), and the top of the round silo (101) is hingedly connected with a sealing door (102).
3. The discharge opening according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the outer surface of one of the supporting legs (115) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (112).
4. The discharge opening according to claim 3, wherein: One side of the outer surface of the fixed plate (112) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (113).
5. The discharge opening according to claim 4, wherein: The output end of the servo motor (113) is fixedly connected with a long plate two (111).
6. The discharge opening of claim 5, wherein: One side of the outer surface of the long plate two (111) is movably connected with a long plate one (110).
7. The discharge opening of claim 6, wherein: One side of the long plate one (110) is movably connected to the outer surface of the pull-out column (109), and the length of the long plate one (110) is longer than that of the long plate two (111).
8. The discharge opening of claim 1 wherein: The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with an elastic sealing belt (2), and one end of the elastic sealing belt (2) is fixedly connected to the discharging pipe (106).