Material conveying device and material processing equipment comprising same

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle processing, in particular to a material conveying device, and aims to solve the problem of low production efficiency caused by the problems of small adsorption force to materials, material deviation or slipping and the like in the material conveying process of the conventional material conveying device. The material conveying device comprises a machine frame and a conveying mechanism arranged on the machine frame, the conveying mechanism comprises a vacuum adsorption assembly and a conveying belt, and the conveying belt can rotate relative to the machine frame. The vacuum adsorption assembly is adjacent to the conveying belt and can generate vacuum adsorption force on materials on the conveying belt so that the materials can be adsorbed to the conveying belt. The conveying belt and the vacuum adsorption assembly can be arranged in a split mode, vacuum adsorption does not need to be conducted on the whole conveying belt, and therefore vacuum adsorption force is more concentrated, adsorption force on materials on the conveying belt is higher, the problems of material deviation and slipping are avoided, the material conveying speed is greatly increased, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle processing technical field, specifically provide a material conveying device and including the material processing equipment of material conveying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the automobile industry, the stamping processing of aluminum plate, steel plate and other plates is an indispensable link, and the conventional high-speed line aluminum plate transmission adopts high-friction vacuum belt, which is difficult to improve the production rhythm of aluminum plate when producing aluminum plate, and there are problems such as belt edge lifting, aluminum plate slipping and deviation during transmission, which is easy to cut the belt and produce debris, causing part quality problems and affecting the stamping production efficiency and FTT (first time through rate).

[0003] Therefore, there is a need in the art for a new technical solution to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at at least certain extent solves the above-mentioned technical problem, that is, at least certain extent solves the problem that the existing material conveying device is low in production efficiency due to the problems such as small material adsorption force, material deviation or slipping during material conveying.

[0005] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of material conveying device, which comprises rack and the transmission mechanism of being arranged on the rack, the transmission mechanism includes vacuum adsorption component and conveying belt, the conveying belt can rotate relative to the rack, the vacuum adsorption component is adjacent to the conveying belt and can generate vacuum adsorption force on the material on the conveying belt to adsorb material to the conveying belt.

[0006] In the preferred technical solutions of the above material conveying device, the vacuum adsorption component includes vacuum generating member and vacuum adsorption member, the vacuum adsorption member is adjacent to the conveying belt, the vacuum adsorption member has vacuum cavity, the vacuum generating member is communicated with the vacuum cavity, the vacuum adsorption member is also provided with adsorption port communicated with the vacuum cavity, in the case of conveying material, the vacuum adsorption member can generate adsorption force on the material on the conveying belt through the adsorption port.

[0007] In the preferred technical solutions of the above material conveying device, the number of the conveying belt is two and two the conveying belt is located at the two sides of the vacuum adsorption member respectively.

[0008] In the preferred technical solutions of the above material conveying device, the conveying belt is also provided with convex structure, in the case of conveying material, the convex structure, the material and the conveying belt can jointly enclose vacuum passage, and the vacuum passage is communicated with the adsorption port.

[0009] In the preferred technical scheme of the above material conveying device, the vacuum suction component comprises a body extending along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the vacuum cavity is formed in the body, the suction ports are arranged on the body and communicate with the vacuum cavity, and the number of the suction ports is multiple and the multiple suction ports are distributed at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt.

[0010] In the preferred technical scheme of the above material conveying device, the material conveying device further comprises an electromagnetic suction assembly, which is arranged to generate a magnetic suction force on the magnetic material on the conveying belt when conveying the material.

[0011] In the preferred technical scheme of the above material conveying device, the electromagnetic suction assembly comprises an electromagnetic controller and an electromagnetic suction component, the electromagnetic suction component is arranged on the side of the conveying belt away from the magnetic material, and the electromagnetic controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic suction component.

[0012] In the preferred technical scheme of the above material conveying device, the number of the conveying mechanisms is at least two, and the two conveying mechanisms are distributed at intervals on the rack.

[0013] In the preferred technical scheme of the above material conveying device, the material conveying device further comprises an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the spacing between the two adjacent conveying mechanisms.

[0014] In the second aspect, the utility model provides a material processing equipment, the material processing equipment includes the material conveying device of any one of the above.

[0015] In the case of adopting the above technical scheme, compared with the form that the conveying belt is arranged as an integrated vacuum conveying belt, the form that the conveying mechanism is arranged to comprise a vacuum suction assembly and a conveying belt can make the conveying belt and the vacuum suction assembly arranged separately, and the vacuum suction force is more concentrated, and the suction force on the material on the conveying belt is stronger, thereby avoiding the problems of material deviation and slipping, greatly improving the material conveying speed and production efficiency.

[0016] Further, compared with the form that the vacuum suction assembly is directly arranged as a vacuum generating component, the form that the vacuum suction assembly is arranged to comprise a vacuum generating component and a vacuum suction component can form a vacuum in the vacuum cavity through the vacuum generating component, and generate a vacuum suction force on the material on the conveying belt through the suction ports on the vacuum suction component, thereby making the suction force of the vacuum suction assembly on the material on the conveying belt stronger and better avoiding the problems of material deviation and slipping.

[0017] Further, by arranging the protruding structures on the conveying belt, when conveying the materials, the materials can jointly form a vacuum channel with the conveying belt and the protruding structures, so that the vacuum channel for adsorbing the materials is formed on the surface of the conveying belt, the adsorption stability of the materials can be further increased, the materials can be more effectively prevented from deviating and slipping, the conveying stability is improved, and the conveying efficiency is improved.

[0018] Further, by arranging the electromagnetic adsorption assembly, the materials can be conveyed by the vacuum adsorption force generated by the vacuum adsorption assembly and the magnetic force generated by the electromagnetic adsorption assembly, so that the conveying mode can be selected according to different types of materials, and the convenience of material conveying is improved.

[0019] Further, by arranging the number of transmission mechanisms to be at least two, when conveying the materials with large sizes, the materials can be placed on the plurality of transmission mechanisms for transmission, so that the transmission stability is improved, by arranging the adjusting mechanism, the spacing between the adjacent two transmission mechanisms can be adjusted, so that the spacing between the transmission mechanisms can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the materials, and the application range of the material conveying device is improved.

[0020] In addition, the material processing equipment further provided on the basis of the above technical scheme comprises the material conveying device described above, and has the beneficial effects of the material conveying device described above. Compared with the material processing equipment before the improvement, the material conveying of the material processing equipment of the present application is less likely to deviate and slip, and the material conveying efficiency and the material processing efficiency are higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0022] Figure 1 is a partial structure schematic view of the material conveying device of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 is a partial structure schematic view of the transmission mechanism of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a sectional view along line A-A in FIG.

[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 1 is a sectional view along line B-B in FIG.

[0026] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0027] 1, transmission mechanism; 11, vacuum suction component; 111, vacuum cavity; 112, suction port; 12, vacuum generating component; 13, conveyor belt; 131, protruding structure; 132, vacuum channel; 2, material; 3, rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings. Those skilled in the art will understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "bottom" are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the material conveying device of the present application.

[0032] As Figure 1 shown, the material conveying device of the present application comprises a rack 3 and a transmission mechanism 1 arranged on the rack 3, the transmission mechanism 1 comprises a vacuum suction assembly and a conveyor belt 13, the conveyor belt 13 can rotate relative to the rack 3, the vacuum suction assembly is arranged adjacent to the conveyor belt 13 and can generate a vacuum suction force on the material 2 on the conveyor belt 13 to suck the material 2 onto the conveyor belt 13.

[0033] By such an arrangement, compared with arranging the conveying belt 13 in the form of an integral vacuum conveying belt 13, arranging the conveying mechanism 1 in the form of comprising the vacuum suction assembly and the conveying belt 13 can arrange the conveying belt 13 and the vacuum suction assembly separately, and the vacuum suction is not needed for the whole conveying belt 13, so that the vacuum suction force is more concentrated, the suction force on the material 2 on the conveying belt 13 is stronger, and the problems of material deviation and slippage are avoided, the conveying speed of the material 2 is greatly improved, meanwhile, the quality problems of parts caused by the deformation and edge lifting of the conveying belt are avoided, the shutdown frequency is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

[0034] It should be noted that the specific form of the material 2 is not limited in the utility model, for example, the material 2 can be arranged as a plate material such as a steel plate or an aluminum plate, or the material 2 can be arranged as a block or a sheet, or the material 2 can be arranged as any other possible shape, etc., and the adjustment and change of the specific form of the material 2 do not deviate from the principles and scope of the utility model, and should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] Next, taking the material 2 as a plate (such as a steel plate or an aluminum plate) as an example.

[0036] It should be noted that in actual application, the vacuum suction assembly can be arranged to comprise a vacuum generating member 12 and a vacuum suction member 11, wherein the vacuum suction member 11 is arranged adjacent to the conveying belt 13, and the vacuum suction member 11 can generate a suction force on the material 2 on the conveying belt 13, or the vacuum suction assembly can be directly arranged as the vacuum generating member 12, and the vacuum port of the vacuum generating member 12 can generate a suction force on the material 2 on the conveying belt 13, etc., and the adjustment and change of the specific arrangement type of the vacuum suction assembly do not deviate from the principles and scope of the utility model, and should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0037] Next, referring to Figures 2 to 4 , Figure 2 is a partial structure schematic view of the conveying mechanism of the utility model, Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a sectional view along the line A-A in Figure 4 is Figure 1 is a sectional view along the line B-B in

[0038] Preferably, as Figures 2 to 4As shown, the vacuum suction assembly comprises a vacuum suction member 11 and a vacuum generating member 12, the vacuum suction member 11 is arranged adjacent to the conveying belt 13, the vacuum suction member 11 has a vacuum cavity 111, the vacuum generating member 12 is in communication with the vacuum cavity 111, and the vacuum suction member 11 is further provided with a suction port 112 in communication with the vacuum cavity 111, in the case of conveying the material 2, the vacuum suction member 11 can generate suction force on the material 2 on the conveying belt 13 through the suction port 112.

[0039] Through such an arrangement, compared with directly arranging the vacuum suction assembly in the form of the vacuum generating member 12, arranging the vacuum suction assembly in the form of comprising the vacuum generating member 12 and the vacuum suction member 11 can form vacuum in the vacuum cavity 111 by the vacuum generating member 12, and generate vacuum suction force on the material 2 on the conveying belt 13 by the suction port 112 on the vacuum suction member 11, so that the position and shape of the vacuum suction member 11 can be more flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, and the application range of the material conveying device is expanded.

[0040] It should be noted that in actual application, the specific setting type of the vacuum generating member 12 is not limited by the present application, for example, the vacuum generating member 12 can be arranged as a vacuum pump, or the vacuum generating member 12 can be arranged as a vacuum generator, or the vacuum generating member 12 can be arranged in any other possible form, etc., such adjustment and change of the specific setting type of the vacuum generating member 12 does not deviate from the principles and scope of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0041] Exemplarily, the vacuum generating member 12 is a vacuum pump.

[0042] It should be noted that in actual application, the specific setting number of the conveying belt 13 and the vacuum suction member 11 is not limited by the present application, for example, the conveying belt 13 and the vacuum suction member 11 can be arranged as one, and the conveying belt 13 is arranged adjacent to the vacuum suction member 11, or the number of the conveying belt 13 can be arranged as two, and the two conveying belts 13 are respectively located on the two sides of the vacuum suction member 11, or the number of the vacuum suction member 11 can be arranged as two, and the two vacuum suction members 11 are respectively located on the two sides of the conveying belt 13, etc., such flexible adjustment and change does not deviate from the principles and scope of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0043] Preferably, as shown, Figures 2 to 4 The number of the conveying belt 13 is two and the two conveying belts 13 are respectively located on the two sides of the vacuum suction member 11.

[0044] Through the arrangement, the vacuum suction member 11 can be located between the two conveying belts 13 to generate suction force on the materials 2 on the two conveying belts 13 adjacent to the vacuum suction member 11, so that the materials 2 are more stably sucked on the conveying belts 13.

[0045] It should be noted that in actual application, the specific structure of the conveying belt 13 is not limited by those skilled in the art, for example, the conveying belt 13 can be arranged in the form of a chain, or the conveying belt 13 can be arranged in the form of a belt, or the conveying belt 13 can be arranged to include the conveying belt 13 and the protruding structure 131 arranged on the conveying belt 13, in the case of conveying the materials 2, the protruding structure 131, the conveying belt 13 and the materials 2 can jointly form a vacuum channel 132, the vacuum channel 132 is communicated with the suction port 112, and the like, and the adjustment and change of the specific structure of the conveying belt 13 do not deviate from the principles and scope of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0046] Preferably, as shown in Figures 2 to 4 the protruding structure 131 is further arranged on the conveying belt 13, in the case of conveying the materials 2, the protruding structure 131, the conveying belt 13 and the materials 2 jointly form a vacuum channel 132, and the vacuum channel 132 is communicated with the suction port 112.

[0047] By arranging the protruding structure 131 on the conveying belt 13, in the case of conveying the materials 2, the materials 2 can also jointly form a vacuum channel 132 with the conveying belt 13 and the protruding structure 131, so that the vacuum channel 132 for sucking the materials 2 is formed on the surface of the conveying belt 13, which can further increase the suction stability of the materials 2, more effectively avoid the materials 2 from deviating and slipping, improve the conveying stability, and improve the conveying efficiency.

[0048] It should be noted that the present application does not make any limitation on the specific shape of the protruding structure 131, for example, the protruding structure 131 can be arranged in the form of a ring, or the protruding structure 131 can be arranged in the form of a strip, or the protruding structure 131 can be arranged in any other possible shape, and the like, and the adjustment and change of the specific arrangement shape of the protruding structure 131 do not deviate from the principles and scope of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0049] Preferably, the protruding structure 131 is in the form of a strip.

[0050] It should be noted that in actual application, the conveying belt 13 and the protruding structure 131 can be integrally formed, or the conveying belt 13 and the protruding structure 131 can be fixedly connected through fasteners, or the conveying belt 13 and the protruding structure 131 can be adhesively connected or clampedly connected, and the like. The adjustment and change of the specific connection mode of the conveying belt 13 and the protruding structure 131 do not deviate from the principles and scope of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0051] Preferably, the conveying belt 13 and the protruding structure 131 are integrally formed, so that the sealing performance of the vacuum passage 132 can be improved.

[0052] It should be noted that the vacuum suction member 11 can be a vacuum suction pipe, one end of the vacuum suction pipe is in communication with the vacuum generating member 12, the other end of the vacuum suction pipe forms the suction port 112, and the vacuum cavity 111 is formed in the vacuum suction pipe, or the vacuum suction member 11 can be provided as a body extending along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 13, the vacuum cavity 111 is formed in the body, and the suction port 112 is arranged on the body and in communication with the vacuum cavity 111, and the like. The adjustment and change of the specific setting type of the vacuum suction member 11 do not deviate from the principles and scope of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0053] Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The vacuum suction member 11 includes a body extending along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 13, the vacuum cavity 111 is formed in the body, and the suction port 112 is arranged on the body and in communication with the vacuum cavity 111. The number of the suction ports 112 is multiple, and the multiple suction ports 112 are spaced apart along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 13.

[0054] It should be noted that the number of the suction ports 112 is not limited to multiple, for example, the number of the suction ports 112 can be only one, and the suction port 112 extends along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 13, and the like. The flexible adjustment and change do not deviate from the principles and scope of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Of course, preferably, the number of the suction ports 112 is multiple, and the multiple suction ports 112 are spaced apart along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 13.

[0055] Preferably, the material conveying device further includes an electromagnetic suction assembly (not shown in the figure), which is arranged to generate a magnetic suction force on the magnetic material 2 on the conveying belt 13 in the case of conveying the material 2.

[0056] Through the arrangement, the material 2 can be conveyed by the vacuum adsorption assembly and the electromagnetic adsorption assembly, so that the conveying method can be selected according to the type of the material 2, and the convenience of conveying the material 2 is improved.

[0057] For example, when conveying aluminum plates, the vacuum adsorption assembly is used to generate a vacuum adsorption force on the aluminum plates; when conveying steel plates, the electromagnetic adsorption assembly is used to generate a magnetic force on the steel plates. Of course, when conveying the material 2, the vacuum adsorption assembly and the electromagnetic adsorption assembly can be turned on at the same time to generate a stronger adsorption force on the material 2.

[0058] Specifically, the electromagnetic adsorption assembly includes an electromagnetic controller and an electromagnetic adsorption member. The electromagnetic adsorption member is arranged on the side of the conveying belt 13 away from the material 2, and the electromagnetic controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic adsorption member. The electromagnetic adsorption member can generate a magnetic force on the magnetic material 2 on the conveying belt 13.

[0059] Through the arrangement, when conveying the magnetic material 2, the electromagnetic controller energizes the electromagnetic adsorption member, and the electromagnetic adsorption member generates a magnetic force on the magnetic material 2, thereby facilitating the transmission of the magnetic material 2.

[0060] It should be noted that the electromagnetic adsorption member is not limited to being arranged on the side of the conveying belt 13 away from the material 2. For example, the electromagnetic adsorption member can also be arranged on the side of the conveying belt 13 close to the material 2, and the like. Such flexible adjustment and change do not deviate from the principles and scope of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Of course, preferably, the electromagnetic adsorption member is arranged on the side of the conveying belt 13 away from the material 2.

[0061] It should be further noted that in actual application, the number of the transmission mechanisms 1 on the rack 3 is not limited by the present application. For example, the number of the transmission mechanisms 1 can be set to one, or the number of the transmission mechanisms 1 can be set to two, or the number of the transmission mechanisms 1 can be set to multiple, and the like. Such adjustment and change of the specific number of the transmission mechanisms 1 on the rack 3 do not deviate from the principles and scope of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0062] Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 the number of the transmission mechanisms 1 is at least two, and the two transmission mechanisms 1 are distributed on the rack 3.

[0063] Through the arrangement, when conveying a material 2 with a large size (such as a large-size steel plate or aluminum plate), the material 2 can be placed on multiple transmission mechanisms 1 for transmission, thereby improving the transmission stability.

[0064] It should be noted that the vacuum cavities 111 of the plurality of conveying mechanisms 1 can be arranged in communication with a plurality of vacuum generating members 12, or the vacuum cavities 111 of the plurality of conveying mechanisms 1 can be arranged in communication with one vacuum generating member 12, and the like, and such flexible adjustment and change does not deviate from the principles and scope of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0065] Exemplarily, the vacuum cavities 111 of the plurality of conveying mechanisms 1 are arranged in communication with the same vacuum generating member 12, so that the number of vacuum generating members 12 used can be reduced, which helps to reduce the cost of the material conveying device.

[0066] Exemplarily, as shown in Figure 1 , the vacuum generating member 12 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the conveying mechanism 1, that is, the vacuum cavity 111 of each conveying mechanism 1 is in communication with one vacuum generating member 12, so that the adsorption force on the material can be stronger, and the stability of the material conveying can be improved.

[0067] It should be noted that when the length of the conveying belt is relatively long, in order to ensure the adsorption force in the conveying process, the vacuum cavity 111 of the conveying mechanism 1 can also be arranged in communication with a plurality of vacuum generating members 12, and those skilled in the art can adjust according to actual needs.

[0068] Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 , the material conveying device further comprises an adjusting mechanism (not shown in the figure), which is used to adjust the spacing D between the adjacent two conveying mechanisms 1.

[0069] By arranging the adjusting mechanism, the spacing between the adjacent two conveying mechanisms 1 can be adjusted, so that the spacing between the conveying mechanisms 1 can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the material 2, and thus the application range of the material conveying device can be improved.

[0070] It should be noted that in actual application, the present application does not make any limitation on the specific arrangement type of the adjusting mechanism, as long as it can adjust the spacing D between the adjacent two conveying mechanisms 1. For example, the adjusting mechanism can be arranged to adjust the spacing through a cylinder module, or the adjusting mechanism can be arranged to adjust the spacing through a lead screw module, or the adjusting mechanism can be arranged to adjust the spacing through a gear and rack, and the like, and such adjustment and change of the specific arrangement type of the adjusting mechanism does not deviate from the principles and scope of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0071] Exemplarily, the adjusting mechanism adjusts the spacing through a gear and rack.

[0072] In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a material processing equipment, the material processing equipment includes the material conveying device of any one of the above introduction.

[0073] Need to explain, can set up the material processing equipment to the stamping equipment (for example, the high speed stamping equipment of steel plate, aluminum plate), namely the material conveying device is applied to the material 2 transmission of the stamping equipment, or, also can set up the material processing equipment to the decoiling blanking equipment, namely the material conveying device is applied to the material 2 transmission of the decoiling blanking equipment, again or, also can set up the material processing equipment to other any possible equipment, etc., this kind of adjustment and change of the type of the material processing equipment that the material conveying device is applicable to does not deviate from the principle and scope of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0074] Exemplarily, the material processing equipment is the high speed stamping equipment, is applied to the stamping processing of steel plate, aluminum plate and other plate materials, and the material conveying device is applied to the material 2 transmission of the high speed stamping equipment.

[0075] Up to now, the technical scheme of the utility model has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but the person skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. The person skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or replacements to the related technical features without deviating from the principle of the utility model, and the technical scheme after the changes or replacements will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A material transfer device, characterized by, The material conveying device comprises a rack (3) and a conveying mechanism (1) arranged on the rack (3), the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a vacuum suction assembly and a conveying belt (13), the conveying belt (13) is capable of rotating relative to the rack (3), the vacuum suction assembly is arranged adjacent to the conveying belt (13) and is capable of generating a vacuum suction force on the material (2) on the conveying belt (13) to suck the material (2) onto the conveying belt (13).

2. The material conveying apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The vacuum suction assembly comprises a vacuum generating member (12) and a vacuum suction member (11), the vacuum suction member (11) is arranged adjacent to the conveying belt (13), the vacuum suction member (11) has a vacuum cavity (111), the vacuum generating member (12) is in communication with the vacuum cavity (111), and the vacuum suction member (11) is further provided with a suction port (112) in communication with the vacuum cavity (111), in the case of conveying the material (2), the vacuum suction member (11) is capable of generating a suction force on the material (2) on the conveying belt (13) through the suction port (112).

3. The material conveying apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The number of the conveying belts (13) is two, and the two conveying belts (13) are respectively located on both sides of the vacuum suction member (11).

4. The material transfer device of claim 2, wherein, The conveying belt (13) is further provided with a protruding structure (131), in the case of conveying the material (2), the protruding structure (131), the material (2) and the conveying belt (13) can jointly form a vacuum channel (132), and the vacuum channel (132) is in communication with the suction port (112).

5. The material transfer device of claim 2, wherein, The vacuum suction member (11) comprises a body extending along the conveying direction of the conveying belt (13), the vacuum cavity (111) is formed in the body, the suction port (112) is arranged on the body and in communication with the vacuum cavity (111), the number of the suction ports (112) is multiple, and the multiple suction ports (112) are spaced apart along the conveying direction of the conveying belt (13).

6. The material transfer device of claim 1, wherein, The material conveying device further comprises an electromagnetic suction assembly, in the case of conveying the material (2), the electromagnetic suction assembly is arranged to be capable of generating a magnetic suction force on the magnetic material (2) on the conveying belt (13).

7. A material transfer device according to claim 6, wherein, The electromagnetic suction assembly comprises an electromagnetic controller and an electromagnetic suction member, the electromagnetic suction member is arranged on the side of the conveying belt (13) away from the magnetic material (2), the electromagnetic controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic suction member, and the electromagnetic suction member is capable of generating a magnetic suction force on the magnetic material (2) on the conveying belt (13).

8. The material conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The number of the conveying mechanisms (1) is at least two, and the two conveying mechanisms (1) are spaced apart on the rack (3).

9. The material transfer device of claim 8, wherein, The material conveying device further comprises an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the spacing between the two adjacent conveying mechanisms (1).

10. A material processing apparatus, characterized by, The material processing equipment comprises the material conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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