Novel crane end beam fixing structure

By using symmetrically arranged connecting frames and fixing components on the crane end beams, combined with the design of sealing covers, the problems of easy corrosion and inconvenient disassembly of the end beam connections are solved, achieving structural stability and ease of maintenance.

CN223908601UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13HENAN DAFANG HEAVY MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520470742.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crane end beam connection structure is susceptible to external corrosion during use and is inconvenient to disassemble, affecting the stability of the structure and maintenance efficiency.

Method used

The end beams and connecting frames are symmetrically arranged, and the end beams can be easily connected and disassembled through fixing components. The bolts are protected by sealing caps, which reduces processing steps and enhances the airtightness of the structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the bolts from dust and water stains, simplifies the disassembly process of the end beams, and improves the stability and maintenance convenience of the structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223908601U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel travelling crane end beam fixing structure which comprises symmetrically arranged end beams and a connecting frame arranged between the two end beams, fixing assemblies used for fixing the connecting frame and the end beams are symmetrically arranged in the connecting frame, first boring holes matched with the fixing assemblies are formed in the side faces of the corresponding ends of the two end beams, and the first boring holes are matched with the first boring holes. Two sets of second boring holes are symmetrically formed in the side face of the connecting frame, and the second boring holes of the connecting frame correspond to the first boring holes of the end beam in position. According to the utility model, the countersunk bolt is protected and sealed by the sealing cover, so that dust and water stains can be effectively blocked, the clamping plate and the countersunk bolt are protected, and the inconvenience of subsequent disassembly caused by too long time is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a crane technical field especially relates to a novel trolley end beam fixed structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The end beam of prior art generally adopts integral boring process to make, after assembling end beam wheel, end beam is fixed on special tool, and end beam is adjusted by using theodolite and level instrument and the like tools when end beam is fixed on tool, so that the perpendicularity, parallelism and straightness and the like parameters of end beam reach the requirement of national standard, and then the end beam on both sides is fixed and connected together to improve the overall stability and carrying capacity of structure.

[0003] Through the search, the utility model patent document with the announcement number CN203593529U discloses a crane end beam, which comprises: a first boring hole is formed in an end beam body; an intermediate cross beam is provided with a second boring hole corresponding to the position of the first boring hole, and the size of the first boring hole is larger than that of the second boring hole; an axle pin is connected between the end beam body and the intermediate cross beam in cooperation with the size of the second boring hole, the end of the axle pin is provided with a clamping groove, and a clamping plate is arranged on the clamping groove; a reinforcing plate is sleeved on the top end and the end of the axle pin, and the boring hole on the reinforcing plate is equal in size to the second boring hole; and a connecting plate is arranged to reinforce the connection strength between the end beam body and the intermediate cross beam.

[0004] After the above-mentioned crane end beam is connected together, the intermediate cross beam is used to fix them together, but after the connection is completed, the connecting bolts are exposed to the outside, which are easy to be eroded by the outside world, and it is not easy to disassemble them during subsequent replacement and maintenance. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a novel trolley end beam fixed structure which can conveniently connect and disassemble the end beams on both sides.

[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A novel trolley end beam fixed structure comprises symmetrically arranged end beams and a connecting frame arranged between the two end beams, and a fixing assembly for fixing the connecting frame and the end beams is symmetrically arranged in the connecting frame;

[0008] First boring holes corresponding to the fixing assembly are formed in the end faces of the corresponding ends of the two end beams, and two groups of second boring holes are symmetrically formed in the side face of the connecting frame, and the second boring holes of the connecting frame correspond to the positions of the first boring holes of the end beams.

[0009] Optionally, the fixing assembly comprises a stepped connecting shaft, a sealing cover and two symmetrically arranged arc-shaped metal clamping plates which can be butt-jointed together, and the connecting shaft is matched with the first boring hole and the second boring hole.

[0010] Optionally, the end face of one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a cover, and the surface of the other end is provided with an annular clamping groove, the size of the clamping groove is matched with the clamping plate.

[0011] Optionally, four bolt grooves are arranged on the outer side of one side of the connecting frame, the bolt grooves are arranged around the second bore hole in a circumferential manner, and the positions of the bolt grooves correspond to the positions of the clamping plate.

[0012] Optionally, the surface of the clamping plate is provided with a countersunk hole corresponding to the bolt groove, the countersunk hole is provided with a countersunk bolt, the upper end face of the lower clamping plate is fixedly provided with a clamping block in a symmetrical manner, and the lower end face of the upper clamping plate is provided with a butt joint groove in a symmetrical manner.

[0013] Optionally, the circumferential surface of the clamping plate is provided with a notch and an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove communicates with the notch, and the positions of the arc-shaped grooves close to the inner wall are fixedly provided with protrusions in a symmetrical manner.

[0014] Optionally, the annular inner wall of the sealing cover is fixedly provided with a top block in a symmetrical manner, and the top block is matched with the notch and the arc-shaped groove.

[0015] Optionally, the annular groove is arranged on the positions of the two inner walls of the connecting frame at the second bore hole, and a rubber gasket is mounted in the annular groove.

[0016] Optionally, the upper end face of the connecting frame is provided with a welding port in a symmetrical manner, the welding port is fixedly provided with a pull plate, the pull plate is welded in the welding port, and a gap is left between the lower surface of the outer side of the pull plate and the upper end face of the end beam.

[0017] Optionally, the lower surface of the end beam is fixedly provided with a fixed plate.

[0018] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present application, the sealing cover protects the countersunk bolt, can effectively block dust and water stains, protect the clamping plate and the countersunk bolt, and avoid subsequent disassembly inconvenience caused by long time;

[0020] 2. In the present application, the bolt grooves are arranged on the side of the connecting frame, and then the clamping plate is used to fix and cooperate with the connecting shaft and the connecting frame, so that multiple processing on the end beam can be avoided, and the processing procedure of the end beam is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present application is shown Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present application is shown Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connecting frame and fixing components of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card plate of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing ring of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 In this utility model Figure 7 A magnified view of the details at point A.

[0029] In the diagram, 1 is the end beam; 11 is the fixing plate; 2 is the connecting frame; 21 is the weld joint; 22 is the annular groove; 23 is the bolt groove; 3 is the fixing component; 31 is the connecting shaft; 311 is the slot; 32 is the gasket; 33 is the sealing cover; 331 is the top block; 34 is the countersunk bolt; 4 is the pull plate; 5 is the clamping plate; 51 is the countersunk hole; 52 is the clamping block; 53 is the butt groove; 54 is the groove opening; 55 is the arc groove; and 56 is the protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The principles and spirit of this utility model will be explained in detail below with reference to several representative embodiments.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-8 The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0032] like Figures 1-2 As shown, a novel end beam fixing structure for a crane includes symmetrically arranged end beams 1 and a connecting frame 2 disposed between the two end beams 1. Fixing components 3 for fixing the connecting frame 2 to the end beams 1 are symmetrically arranged within the connecting frame 2.

[0033] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the two end beams 1 have first boring holes on their corresponding end sides that are adapted to the fixing component 3. The lower surface of the end beam 1 is fixedly mounted with a fixing plate 11 by bolts. The fixing plate 11 is used to enhance the support performance of the end beam 1.

[0034] like Figures 3-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the connecting frame 2 is U-shaped, which facilitates installation onto the end of the end beam 1. Two sets of second boring holes are symmetrically opened on both sides of the connecting frame 2. The second boring holes of the connecting frame 2 correspond to the positions of the first boring holes of the end beam 1, which facilitates connection with the fixing component 3.

[0035] As Figures 3-4 shown in the embodiment, annular grooves 22 are opened at the positions of the second bore holes in the inner walls on both sides of the connecting frame 2, and rubber gaskets 32 are installed in the annular grooves 22, which can improve the connecting effect of the connecting frame 2 and the end beam 1.

[0036] As Figures 3-4 shown in the embodiment, welding interfaces 21 are symmetrically opened in the upper end faces of the connecting frame 2, and pull plates 4 are welded and fixed in the welding interfaces 21. After the pull plates 4 are welded in the welding interfaces 21, gaps are left between the lower surfaces on the outer sides of the pull plates 4 and the upper end faces of the end beam 1, which facilitates the separation of the connecting frame 2 and the end beam 1 by pulling the pull plates 4.

[0037] As Figures 4-8 shown in the embodiment, the fixing assembly 3 includes stepped connecting shafts 31, a sealing cover 33, and two symmetrically arranged arc-shaped metal clamping plates 5 that can be butt-jointed together. The connecting shafts 31 are adapted to the first bore holes and the second bore holes, and the end faces of one end of the connecting shafts 31 are provided with stop covers, and the surfaces of the other end are provided with annular clamping grooves 311 that are adapted to the clamping plates 5.

[0038] Specifically, after the connecting frame 2 is installed between the two end beams 1, the positions of the first bore holes and the second bore holes correspond to each other at this time, then the two connecting shafts 31 are penetrated through the first bore holes and the second bore holes to connect the connecting frame 2 and the end beam 1 together, until the stop cover at one end of the connecting shaft 31 is in close contact with the side face of one side of the connecting frame 2, and at this time, the clamping groove 311 on the surface of the other end of the connecting shaft 31 corresponds to the position of the side face of the other side of the connecting frame 2, at this time, the two arc-shaped clamping plates 5 can be installed in the clamping groove 311.

[0039] As Figures 4-8 shown in the embodiment, four bolt grooves 23 are opened in the outer side face of one side of the connecting frame 2, the bolt grooves 23 do not penetrate through the connecting frame 2, and the bolt grooves 23 are circumferentially arranged around the second bore hole and correspond to the positions of the clamping plates 5.

[0040] As Figures 4-8 shown in the embodiment, the surfaces of the clamping plates 5 are provided with counterbores 51 corresponding to the bolt grooves 23, the counterbores 51 are provided with counterbores 51, the upper end faces of the lower clamping plates 5 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with clamping blocks 52, the lower end faces of the upper clamping plates 5 are symmetrically provided with butt-joint grooves 53, and the positions of the clamping blocks 52 and the butt-joint grooves 53 correspond to each other to enable the butt joint of the two clamping plates 5.

[0041] Specifically, after the two clamping plates 5 are installed in the clamping groove 311, the counterbores 34 are threadedly matched with the bolt grooves 23 to fixedly connect the clamping plates 5 and the connecting frame 2 together, and after the fixing is completed, the clamping plates 5 will limit the positions of the connecting shafts 31 so that they will not self-rotate.

[0042] As Figure 5 shown in the embodiment, the circumferential surface of the clamping plate 5 is provided with a notch 54 and an arc-shaped groove 55, the arc-shaped groove 55 is communicated with the notch 54, and a metal protrusion 56 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the position of the arc-shaped groove 55 close to the inner wall.

[0043] As Figure 6 shown, the sealing cover 33 is made of plastic as a whole, and a top block 331 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the sealing cover 33, the top block 331 is matched with the notch 54 and the arc-shaped groove 55.

[0044] Specifically, after the clamping plate 5 is fixed with the connecting shaft 31 and the connecting frame 2, the sealing cover 33 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 31, at this time the top block 331 enters the notch 54, then the sealing cover 33 is rotated to make the top block 331 enter the arc-shaped groove 55, until the top block 331 contacts with the protrusion 56, then the metal protrusion 56 extrudes the plastic top block 331, until the top block 331 enters the position on the other side of the protrusion 56, at this time the protrusion 56 limits the top block 331, that is, the assembly of the sealing cover 33 is completed.

[0045] Further, the sealing cover 33 can effectively block dust and water stains, and protect the clamping plate 5 and the countersunk bolt 34, so as to avoid the inconvenience of subsequent disassembly due to long time.

[0046] As some terms are used in the description and claims to refer to certain components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different names to refer to the same component. The description and claims of this specification do not distinguish components by name difference, but by functional difference. As mentioned throughout the description and claims, "comprising" is an open term, which should be interpreted as "comprising but not limited to". "Approximately" means within an acceptable error range, and those skilled in the art can solve the technical problems within a certain error range, and basically achieve the technical effects.

[0047] It should be noted that the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the goods or systems including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or include elements inherent to such goods or systems. Without more limitation, the element defined by the sentence "including a…" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the goods or systems including the element.

[0048] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application. However, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to the precise forms described, and that changes can be made therein without departing from the scope of the present application. Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. Therefore, the specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.

Claims

1. A novel structure for fixing the running end beam, characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of end beam (1) and the connecting frame (2) between two end beams (1) are provided, and fixed assembly (3) is provided in the connecting frame (2) for connecting frame (2) with end beam (1) is fixed; The corresponding end of the two end beams (1) is provided with a first bore hole matched with the fixed assembly (3), and the side of the connecting frame (2) is symmetrically provided with two groups of second bore holes, and the second bore hole of the connecting frame (2) corresponds to the position of the first bore hole of the end beam (1).

2. The novel structure for fixing the end beam of a travelling crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed assembly (3) includes a stepped connecting shaft (31), a sealing cover (33) and two symmetrical arc-shaped metal clamping plates (5) that can be docked together, and the connecting shaft (31) is matched with the first bore hole and the second bore hole.

3. The novel structure for fixing the end beam of a travelling crane according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end surface of one end of the connecting shaft (31) is provided with a cover, and the surface of the other end is provided with an annular clamping groove (311), and the size of the clamping groove (311) is matched with the clamping plate (5).

4. The novel structure for fixing the end beam of a travelling crane according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four bolt grooves (23) are provided on one side of the outer side of the connecting frame (2), and the bolt grooves (23) are circumferentially arranged around the second bore hole and correspond to the position of the clamping plate (5).

5. The novel structure for fixing the end beam of a travelling crane according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping plate (5) is provided with a countersunk hole (51) corresponding to the bolt groove (23), and the countersunk hole (51) is provided with a countersunk bolt (34), and the upper end surface of the lower clamping plate (5) is symmetrically provided with a clamping block (52), and the lower end surface of the upper clamping plate (5) is symmetrically provided with a docking groove (53), and the clamping block (52) corresponds to the position of the docking groove (53).

6. The novel end beam fixation structure for a traveling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the clamping plate (5) is provided with a notch (54) and an arc-shaped groove (55), and the arc-shaped groove (55) communicates with the notch (54), and the position of the arc-shaped groove (55) close to the inner wall is symmetrically provided with a protruding block (56).

7. The novel structure for fixing the end beam of a travelling crane according to claim 6, characterized in that: The annular inner wall of the sealing cover (33) is symmetrically provided with a top block (331), and the top block (331) is matched with the notch (54) and the arc-shaped groove (55).

8. The novel end beam fixation structure for a traveling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular groove (22) is provided in the position of the second bore hole of the inner wall of the connecting frame (2), and the annular groove (22) is provided with a rubber gasket (32).

9. The novel end beam fixation structure for a traveling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the connecting frame (2) is symmetrically provided with a welding port (21), and the welding port (21) is fixedly provided with a pull plate (4), and the pull plate (4) is welded behind the welding port (21), and the lower surface of the outer side of the pull plate (4) leaves a gap with the upper end surface of the end beam (1).

10. The novel end beam fixation structure for a traveling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the end beam (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • End beam for crane

    CN203593529U