Firewood-fired boiler head capable of reducing ash deposition and air circulation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of firewood-fired boiler heads, and particularly relates to a firewood-fired boiler head capable of reducing ash deposition and air circulation. The furnace end is mounted at the bottom of the combustion chamber, and a feeding hole is formed in the front side of the furnace end; a communicating hole is formed in the position, close to the feeding port, of the side wall of the combustion chamber, and a feeding cylinder is fixed to the position, corresponding to the communicating hole, of the outer wall of the combustion chamber. A mounting groove communicating with the communicating hole is formed in the position, close to the burner, of the bottom of the combustion chamber. According to the firewood-fired boiler head, when electric power is normal, the air blower forcibly conveys air through the air inlet pipe, high-flow oxygen supply is achieved, and combustion efficiency is improved; during power failure, air enters the combustion chamber through natural ventilation paths of gaps between the mounting frame and the supporting frame and gaps between the supporting strips, air needed by firewood combustion in the ignition cover is guaranteed, then the combustion efficiency of firewood can be guaranteed, and the combustion function can still be maintained in the environment of power failure, equipment failure or no power supply in the field.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of the wood -fired boiler head, concretely relates to a wood -fired boiler head that reduces air flow of accumulated ash. BACKGROUND

[0002] The furnace head is a structure located in the combustion chamber of the stove, and it is a part of the stove. The prior art discloses the structure of the stove, such as CN222187015U discloses an energy-saving stove, which comprises a stove body, a stove head and a boiling kettle, a combustion chamber is arranged in the stove body, an opening is arranged at the top of the combustion chamber, a ventilation opening is arranged on the side wall of the combustion chamber, the stove head is located at the bottom of the combustion chamber, and the boiling kettle is detachably arranged at the opening position of the combustion chamber.

[0003] The prior art discloses the wood -fired boiler head, such as CN220601560U discloses a wood -fired stove head, which comprises a base and a semicircular cover, the base comprises a square box and an arc plate, the square box is a hollow cavity with an open bottom, the top of the square box is concave to form a groove, the bottom plate of the groove is a wave plate, a plurality of parallel strip grooves are formed on the wave plate, a plurality of general air holes communicating with the hollow cavity are formed in the strip grooves, the arc plate is arranged around the top edge of the groove, and a plurality of pot legs are arranged on the inner wall of the semicircular cover, wherein two pot legs are arranged between the two pot legs. An inlet for feeding wood is formed. When wood is burned, the wood is placed on the top of the wave plate through the inlet, and the air entering the square box can be uniformly sprayed from the plurality of ventilation holes, so that the air intake and uniformity of wood combustion are improved. The bottom plate of the groove is a wave plate, which can avoid covering the ventilation hole when the wood is placed, ensure the uniform air intake effect of each position, and improve the wood combustion efficiency.

[0004] It is undeniable that the wood -fired stove head disclosed by the patent can achieve the above-mentioned effect, but it still has certain deficiencies: the external air is blown into the wood -fired stove head by the air blower and is sprayed out of the ventilation hole, but when the power supply of the air blower and other devices is interrupted or other power supply is interrupted, the external air cannot be sprayed out of the ventilation hole, which will affect the air intake of wood combustion, and further affect the combustion efficiency of wood.

[0005] The information disclosed in this BACKGROUND section is only intended to increase an understanding of the general background of the present utility model and is not intended to be a recognition or a suggestion that this information forms a prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a wood -fired boiler head that reduces air flow of accumulated ash to solve the problems of the wood -fired stove head in the background art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A kind of air flow of reducing soot reduction air flow passes through fuel boiler head, comprising:

[0009] Combustion chamber with top opening structure;

[0010] Fixed to the bottom of the combustion chamber head, the bottom of the combustion chamber head extends the combustion chamber, the front side of the combustion chamber head is provided with feed inlet;

[0011] Wherein, the combustion chamber side wall is opened with the communication hole at the position close to the feed inlet, the combustion chamber outer wall is fixed with the feed cylinder at the position corresponding to the communication hole;The bottom of the combustion chamber is opened with the installation groove communicated with the communication hole at the position close to the combustion chamber head, the installation groove is fixed with the installation frame, the top of the installation frame is communicated with the feed cylinder, and the installation frame is fixed with the support frame horizontally and at intervals.

[0012] Further, a plurality of support bars are fixed at intervals in the support frame.

[0013] Further, the support frame is provided with a support rod, and the support rod is fixed on the inner wall of the combustion chamber head on both sides and close to the bottom of the combustion chamber head.

[0014] Further, the direction of the support rod is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the feed inlet.

[0015] Further, the direction of the support rod is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the feed inlet.

[0016] Further, the direction of the support rod is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the feed inlet.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) the fuel boiler head of the utility model, when the power is normal, the air blower forcibly transports air through the air inlet pipe, realizes high-flow oxygen supply, and improves the combustion efficiency;When power failure, air enters the combustion chamber through the natural ventilation path between the installation frame and the support frame gap and the support bar gap, ensures the air required for the combustion of wood in the ignition cover, and further ensures the combustion efficiency of wood. The single dependence of the prior art on air blower and other equipment is solved, and the combustion function can be maintained in power failure, equipment failure or power supply environment in the wild.

[0019] (2) the ash generated by the fuel boiler head of the utility model is dropped to the outside through the gap between the support bars, the gap between the support frame and the installation frame, and the accumulation of ash in the combustion chamber is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the front view

[0022] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 the right view;

[0023] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 the top view;

[0024] Figure 5 It is Figure 1 the bottom view.

[0025] Main figure mark explanation:

[0026] 100, combustion chamber; 101, communication hole; 102, feeding cylinder; 103, installation groove; 104, installation frame; 105, support frame; 106, support strip; 107, through hole;

[0027] 200, furnace head; 201, base; 2011, air inlet; 2012, air inlet pipe; 202, fire cover; 2021, feeding port; 203, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical scheme of the utility model patent will be described clearly and completely below, obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0029] EMBODIMENT

[0030] Referring to the accompanying Figures 1-5 , a kind of air flow of reducing ash accumulation combustion stove furnace head, comprising:

[0031] combustion chamber 100 with top opening structure;

[0032] The furnace head 200 is fixed at the bottom of the combustion chamber 100, the bottom of the furnace head 200 extends out of the combustion chamber 100, and the front side of the furnace head 200 is provided with a feeding port 2021; more specifically, the furnace head 200 comprises a hollow base 201 and a fire igniter cover 202 fixed to the top outer periphery of the base 201; the base is hollow, the top of the base 201 is provided with an air inlet hole 2011 communicating with the inside thereof, and the bottom is fixed with an air inlet pipe 2012 communicating with the inside thereof; the feeding port 2021 is provided on the front side of the fire igniter cover 202; in addition, the fire igniter cover 202 is provided with a support rod 203, the two ends of the support rod 203 are fixed to the inner walls on the two sides of the fire igniter cover 202 and are close to the bottom of the fire igniter cover 202; and the direction of the support rod 203 is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the feeding port 2021.

[0033] The side wall of the combustion chamber 100 is provided with a communication hole 101 at a position close to the feeding port 2021, and the outer wall of the combustion chamber 100 is provided with a feeding cylinder 102 at a position corresponding to the communication hole 101; the bottom of the combustion chamber 100 is provided with a mounting groove 103 communicating with the communication hole 101 at a position close to the furnace head 200, the mounting groove 103 is fixed with a mounting frame 104, the top of the mounting frame 104 is close to the feeding cylinder 102 and communicates with the feeding cylinder 102, the mounting frame 104 is fixed with support frames 105 horizontally and at intervals, and the support frames 105 are fixed with support bars 106 at intervals. In this embodiment, a gap is left between the two ends of the support frame 105 and the mounting frame 104.

[0034] In use, the pot body is placed on the top opening of the combustion chamber 100, and it needs to be noted that the side wall of the combustion chamber 100 is provided with a through hole 107 at a position close to the top, and in actual use, a chimney is fixed at the through hole 107, and it is not difficult to understand that the chimney communicates with the inside of the combustion chamber 100. The wood is fed into the combustion chamber 100 through the feeding cylinder 102 and is placed in the fire igniter cover 202 through the feeding port 2021, and the inner end of the wood is placed on the support rod 203, so that the wood can avoid blocking the air inlet hole 211. The air inlet pipe 2012 communicates with the external air blower, the air blower blows the external air into the base 201, and then the external air is blown out of the air inlet hole 2011 on the base 201, which can increase the circulation of air in the fire igniter cover 202 and help to improve the combustion efficiency of the wood.

[0035] When power failure or other conditions cannot provide power to the air blower and other equipment, the external air enters from the bottom of the mounting frame 104 and enters the combustion chamber 100 through the gap between the adjacent two support bars 106 and the gap between the support frame 105 and the mounting frame. Figure 2It can be obviously seen that the inner end of the mounting frame 104 is close to the feeding port 2021 of the furnace head 200, so that the external air can enter the ignition cover 202 of the furnace head 200, the air entering the ignition cover 202 is discharged through the chimney arranged on the side wall of the combustion chamber 100, natural convection is formed, the air in the combustion chamber 100 is circulated, the air required for the combustion of the wood in the ignition cover 202 is ensured, and then the combustion efficiency of the wood can be ensured. Moreover, the external air in the ignition cover can blow away the ash layer formed on the surface of the wood after combustion, reduce the effect of the ash layer on air blocking, and then the wood can be fully and completely combusted. Part of the blown-off ash layer falls to the outside of the combustion chamber 100 through the gap between the two adjacent support strips 106 and the gap between the support frame 105 and the mounting frame, and the accumulation of the ash layer in the combustion chamber 100 can be reduced.

[0036] The foregoing description of specific example embodiments of the present application is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the application to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. It is intended to cover all such modifications and variations as fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood-fired boiler head that reduces ash accumulation and airflow, characterized in that, include: Combustion chamber with a top opening structure; A furnace head is installed at the bottom of the combustion chamber, with the bottom of the furnace head extending out of the combustion chamber, and a feed inlet is provided on the front side of the furnace head; The combustion chamber sidewall has a connecting hole near the feed inlet, and a feed cylinder is fixed at the corresponding position on the outer wall of the combustion chamber. The bottom of the combustion chamber near the furnace head has an installation groove that communicates with the connecting hole. An installation frame is fixed in the installation groove, the top of the installation frame communicates with the feed cylinder, and support frames are fixed horizontally at intervals inside the installation frame.

2. The wood-fired boiler head for reducing ash accumulation and airflow according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple support bars are fixed at intervals within the support frame.

3. The wood-fired boiler head for reducing ash accumulation and airflow according to claim 1, characterized in that, A gap is left between the two ends of the support frame and the mounting frame.

4. The wood-fired boiler head for reducing ash accumulation and airflow according to claim 1, characterized in that, The furnace head includes a hollow base and an ignition hood fixed to the outer periphery of the top of the base; the base is hollow, with an air inlet at the top and an air inlet pipe fixed at the bottom communicating with its interior; the feed inlet is located on the front side of the ignition hood.

5. The wood-fired boiler head for reducing ash accumulation and airflow according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ignition hood is equipped with a support rod, the two ends of which are fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the ignition hood and close to the bottom of the ignition hood.

6. The wood-fired boiler head for reducing ash accumulation and airflow according to claim 5, characterized in that, The direction of the support rod is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the feed inlet.

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