Incineration treatment equipment for high-halogen hazardous waste

Abstract

The utility model provides incineration treatment equipment for high-halogen hazardous waste. The incineration treatment equipment comprises a gasification furnace, a combustion cavity, a slag discharge pipe, a gas guide pipe, a protective fixed combustion frame structure and a purifying and cooling separator structure. The gasification furnace, the combustion chamber, the fixing frame, the waste liquid spray gun, the gas burner, the ignition gun and the protection disc are arranged in a matched mode, so that the waste liquid spray gun, the gas burner and the ignition gun can be fixedly installed through the fixing frame in the using process, and then protection work is conducted through the protection disc; a waste liquid spray gun, a gas burner and an ignition gun are prevented from being damaged during long-term work; according to the gas purifying and humidifying device, through the arrangement of a purifying and humidifying box, a connecting disc, a cyclone separator, a filling pipe and a discharging pipe, a proper amount of clear water can be conveniently filled into the purifying and humidifying box in the using process, gas purifying and cooling work can be conveniently conducted in the using process, and the purpose of improving the gas treatment effect is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to combustion equipment technical field especially, it relates to a kind of incineration treatment equipment of high halogen dangerous waste. BACKGROUND

[0002] In industrial chemical production etc., in order to reduce the influence of high halogen dangerous waste to environment, waste liquid is generally burned and discharged after burning by incineration method, the existing incineration treatment equipment is not convenient for combustion mechanism protection work during incineration treatment process and is not convenient for cooling and purification during combustion treatment process. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of incineration treatment equipment of high halogen dangerous waste, by improving combustion mechanism in the process of use, it is convenient to carry out protection work in the process of combustion and to improve separation mechanism in the process of use, the purpose of carrying out purification cooling treatment in the process of use.

[0004] A kind of incineration treatment equipment of high halogen dangerous waste, including vaporization furnace, the inside of the vaporization furnace is provided with combustion cavity;The bottom end middle position of the vaporization furnace is bolted with slag discharge pipe;The lower right side of the vaporization furnace is screw-connected with gas guide pipe, and it is characterized in that, the upper end inside of the vaporization furnace is provided with the structure of preventable fixed combustion rack;The right end of the gas guide pipe is connected with the structure of purifiable cooling separator.

[0005] Preferably, the preventable fixed combustion rack structure includes fixed rack, the left end inside of the fixed rack is penetrated with waste liquid lance;The inside middle position of the fixed rack is penetrated with gas burner;The right end inside of the fixed rack is penetrated with igniter gun;The inside middle position of the gas burner is penetrated with protection disc.

[0006] Preferably, the purifiable cooling separator structure includes purification humidification tank, the upper end middle position of the purification humidification tank is bolted with connecting disc;The upper end middle position of the connecting disc is welded with cyclone separator;The upper end right side middle position of the purification humidification tank is screw-connected with filling pipe;The bottom end right side middle position of the purification humidification tank is screw-connected with discharge pipe.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0008] The vaporization furnace, the combustion cavity, the fixed support, the waste liquid spray gun, the gas burner, the ignition gun and the protection disc are arranged in cooperation, which is favorable for fixing and installing the waste liquid spray gun, the gas burner and the ignition gun through the fixed support during use, and then performing protection work through the protection disc, so that the waste liquid spray gun, the gas burner and the ignition gun are prevented from being damaged during long-term work.

[0009] The purification and humidification box, the connecting disc, the cyclone separator, the filling pipe and the discharge pipe are arranged, which is favorable for filling with appropriate amount of clean water in the inside of the purification and humidification box during use, facilitating gas purification and cooling work during use, and improving the purpose of improving the gas treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0013] In the drawings:

[0014] 1, vaporization furnace;2, combustion cavity;3, slag discharge pipe;4, gas guide pipe;5, the structure of the fixed combustion support that can be protected;51, fixed support;52, waste liquid spray gun;53, gas burner;54, ignition gun;55, protection disc;6, the structure of the separator that can be purified and cooled;61, purification and humidification box;62, connecting disc;63, cyclone separator;64, filling pipe;65, discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The utility model will be specifically described in combination with the drawings, such as the drawings Figure 1 and the drawings Figure 2The illustrated, a kind of high halogen hazardous waste incineration processing equipment, including vaporization furnace 1, combustion chamber 2, slag discharge pipe 3, gas guide pipe 4, preventable fixed combustion support structure 5 and can be purified cooling separator structure 6, the inside of the vaporization furnace 1 is provided with combustion chamber 2;The bottom end of the vaporization furnace 1 middle position bolt connection has slag discharge pipe 3;The right lower portion of the vaporization furnace 1 is screw-connected with gas guide pipe 4;The upper end of the vaporization furnace 1 is internally provided with preventable fixed combustion support structure 5;The right end of the gas guide pipe 4 is connected with the cooling separator structure 6 that can be purified;The preventable fixed combustion support structure 5 includes fixed support 51, waste liquid spray gun 52, gas burner 53, ignition gun 54 and protection disc 55, the inside of the left end of the fixed support 51 is penetrated with waste liquid spray gun 52;The inside middle position of the fixed support 51 is penetrated with gas burner 53;The inside right end of the fixed support 51 is penetrated with ignition gun 54;The inside middle position of the gas burner 53 is penetrated with protection disc 55;When using, vaporization furnace 1 is fixed in suitable position, then fixed support 51 is installed and fixed on the inner wall upper portion of vaporization furnace 1, and waste liquid spray gun 52 is connected using corresponding external pipeline, then corresponding equipment is connected using external wire, then it is sprayed through waste liquid spray gun 52, it is atomized and sprayed in the inside of protection disc 55, and it is cooperated through gas burner 53 and ignition gun 54 during spraying, realizes ignition combustion work.

[0016] In the embodiment, in combination with the drawings Figure 3 The illustrated, the cooling separator structure 6 that can be purified includes purification humidification tank 61, connecting disc 62, cyclone separator 63, filling pipe 64 and discharge pipe 65, the upper end middle position of the purification humidification tank 61 is bolted with connecting disc 62;The upper end middle position of the connecting disc 62 is welded with cyclone separator 63;The upper end right side middle position of the purification humidification tank 61 is screw-connected with filling pipe 64;The bottom end right side middle position of the purification humidification tank 61 is screw-connected with discharge pipe 65;In the process of carrying out combustion treatment, gas is delivered to the inside of purification humidification tank 61 through gas guide pipe 4, and the inside of purification humidification tank 61 is filled with appropriate clean water through filling pipe 64, after the gas after combustion is purified and humidified by clean water, it is handled in the inside of cyclone separator 63, then it is handled in the inside of next step equipment for secondary treatment work, to complete hazardous waste combustion treatment work.

[0017] In the embodiment, specifically, the gas guide pipe 4 adopts U-shaped stainless steel pipe;The inner wall of the vaporization furnace 1 is provided with refractory layer.

[0018] In the embodiment, specifically, the ignition gun 54 penetrates the right end of the protection disc 55 at the middle position of the inside; the bottom end of the waste liquid spraying gun 52 is inserted into the left end of the protection disc 55 at the middle position of the inside; the protection disc 55 is a stainless steel disc with gas outlet holes arranged from left to right at the bottom end.

[0019] In the embodiment, specifically, the fixed frame 51 is bolted to the upper inner wall of the vaporization furnace 1; the waste liquid spraying gun 52, the gas burner 53 and the ignition gun 54 are sequentially inserted into the upper end of the vaporization furnace 1 from left to right.

[0020] In the embodiment, specifically, the middle position of the upper end of the filling pipe 64 and the middle position of the bottom end of the discharge pipe 65 are respectively threaded with valves; the purification and humidification tank 61 and the cyclone separator 63 are communicated.

[0021] In the embodiment, specifically, the right side of the upper end of the air guide pipe 4 is threaded into the middle position of the bottom end of the purification and humidification tank 61; a one-way valve is threaded into the right end of the air guide pipe 4.

[0022] Working principle

[0023] In the embodiment, when in use, the vaporization furnace 1 is fixed at a proper position, then the fixed frame 51 is installed and fixed to the upper inner wall of the vaporization furnace 1, the waste liquid spraying gun 52 is connected to the corresponding external pipeline, the corresponding equipment is connected to the external wire, then the spraying work is performed through the waste liquid spraying gun 52, the atomization spraying work is performed in the inside of the protection disc 55, and the gas burner 53 and the ignition gun 54 are matched during the spraying process to realize the ignition and combustion work, the gas is delivered to the inside of the purification and humidification tank 61 through the air guide pipe 4 during the combustion treatment process, the proper amount of clean water is filled into the inside of the purification and humidification tank 61 through the filling pipe 64, the gas after combustion is purified and humidified through the clean water, then enters the inside of the cyclone separator 63 for treatment, and then enters the inside of the next process equipment for secondary treatment work, so as to complete the dangerous waste combustion treatment work.

[0024] The technical scheme disclosed in the embodiment or the technical scheme designed by the person skilled in the art under the inspiration of the technical scheme of the embodiment can achieve the above technical effects, and all fall within the protection scope of the embodiment.

Claims

1. A high halogen hazardous waste incineration treatment equipment, comprising a vaporization furnace (1), wherein the inside of the vaporization furnace (1) is provided with a combustion cavity (2); the middle position of the bottom end of the vaporization furnace (1) is bolted with a slag discharge pipe (3); and the lower part of the right side of the vaporization furnace (1) is threadedly connected with a gas guide pipe (4); characterized in that, The upper end of the vaporization furnace (1) is internally provided with a protectable fixed combustion rack structure (5); the right end of the gas guide pipe (4) is connected with a purifiable cooling separator structure (6).

2. The incineration facility for high-halogen hazardous waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein The protectable fixed combustion rack structure (5) comprises a fixed rack (51), the left end of which is internally penetrated by a waste liquid spray gun (52); the internal middle position of the fixed rack (51) is penetrated by a gas burner (53); the right end of the fixed rack (51) is internally penetrated by an ignition gun (54); the gas burner (53) penetrates the internal middle position of a protection disc (55).

3. The incineration facility for high-halogen hazardous waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein The purifiable cooling separator structure (6) comprises a purifying and humidifying box (61), the upper end middle position of which is bolted with a connecting disc (62); the upper end middle position of the connecting disc (62) is welded with a cyclone separator (63); the upper end right side middle position of the purifying and humidifying box (61) is threadedly connected with a filling pipe (64); the bottom end right side middle position of the purifying and humidifying box (61) is threadedly connected with a discharge pipe (65).

4. The incineration facility for high-halogen hazardous waste as claimed in claim 2, wherein The fixed rack (51) is bolted on the upper part of the inner wall of the vaporization furnace (1); the waste liquid spray gun (52), the gas burner (53) and the ignition gun (54) are sequentially inserted into the upper end of the vaporization furnace (1) from left to right.

5. The incineration facility for high-halogen hazardous waste as claimed in claim 3, wherein The upper end right side of the gas guide pipe (4) is threadedly connected to the bottom end internal middle position of the purifying and humidifying box (61); the right end of the gas guide pipe (4) is internally threadedly connected with a one-way valve.

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