Cutter bending testing device
By designing a tool bending test device, which utilizes an electric push rod and guide rail pressure combined with a clamping assembly and a scale plate, the problem of inaccurate testing of the local bending capacity of tools in existing technologies has been solved, and the bending performance of tools can be tested in all directions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520447001.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing tool bending testing devices can only apply pressure to the center of the tool, and cannot accurately test the local bending ability of the tool, especially for slender tools with relatively fragile tips.
A tool bending test device was designed, including a pressure application unit, a clamping unit, and an auxiliary testing unit. The device applies pressure and clamps different areas of the tool through an electric push rod and an electric guide rail. The bending point is observed by a protective cover and a scale plate, thus comprehensively testing the bending performance of the tool.
It enables comprehensive testing of the bending capacity of cutting tools, especially accurate detection of the tip and middle areas, improving the accuracy and safety of the test.
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Figure CN223910683U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to test device technical field especially relates to a tool bending test device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Tool is the tool for cutting processing in mechanical manufacturing, also called cutting tool, the vast majority of tools are machine's, but also hand's, such as kitchen knife, fruit knife, scissors etc., this kind of tool passes through the blade with the welding mode fixed on the handle, and the blade generally adopts high-performance tool material, such as cemented carbide etc., and the handle can adopt ordinary structural steel, and this kind of structure tool can give full play to the cutting performance of blade, and simultaneously reduce the manufacturing cost of tool.
[0003] Tool needs to test the bending degree of tool in the processing test, to detect the danger that tool can produce when bending, when testing tool, part test device adopts to tool exert certain force, and tool is stressed to bend and tests the bending degree, and this exerted force is usually exerted at the center of tool, however, the tip of part tool is relatively slender, so that the tip is relatively fragile, and the bending capacity of tip is less than the bending capacity of middle part of tool, and thus when exerting pressure at the center of tool, the local bending capacity of tool cannot be accurately tested, therefore, a tool bending test device is proposed. SUMMARY
[0004] This part aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art tool bending test device, the utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a tool bending test device, which is suitable for solving the problem that part test device only exerts pressure at the center of tool to test the bending degree of tool, and this mode cannot accurately test the local bending capacity of tool.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tool bending test device, comprising:
[0008] The pressure applying unit comprises a test table and an electric guide rail fixedly installed on the top of the test table, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the output end of the electric guide rail, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the electric push rod;
[0009] The clamping unit comprises a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the test table, one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is rotationally connected with a threaded rod, one side of the vertical plate is slidably provided with a clamping plate one, the threaded rod penetrates through the clamping plate one and is threadedly connected with the clamping plate one, and one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rail.
[0010] The auxiliary measuring unit comprises a protective cover which is connected to the top of the vertical plate through a hinge.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the tool bending test device, the clamping assembly comprises a support plate which is slidably arranged in the sliding rail, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod, the rod surface of the T-shaped rod is slidably sleeved with a clamping plate two, and the top of the support plate is rotationally connected with an adjusting rod which penetrates through the clamping plate two and is threadedly connected with the clamping plate two.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the tool bending test device, the bottom of the support plate is threadedly connected with a limiting rod, the top end of the limiting rod penetrates through the support plate and is rotationally connected with a circular plate, and the top of the support plate is provided with a circular groove which is matched with the circular plate.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the tool bending test device, the two sides of the protective cover are fixedly connected with handles, and one side of the protective cover is fixedly connected with two rubber pads.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the tool bending test device, the inside of the sliding rail is slidably provided with a sliding block, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a scale plate.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the tool bending test device, the outer wall of the scale plate is slidably sleeved with a rectangular frame, and one side of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a straight plate.
[0016] The tool bending test device has the advantages that one end of the tool is clamped by the clamping plate one and the fixed plate, the other end of the tool is clamped by the clamping assembly, the push plate is driven to rise by the electric push rod, the tool can be pressed, the bending performance of the tool can be tested, the electric push rod is driven to move by the electric guide rail, different regions of the tool can be pressed, and the bending capacity of the tool can be tested in all directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the premise of not deviating from the connotation of the present application.
[0018] Fig. 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the tool bending test device provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0019] Fig. 2 The structure schematic diagram of the clamping assembly provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0020] Fig. 3 The connection structure schematic diagram of the scale plate and the rectangular frame provided by the present application is shown in the figure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] 100, pressure unit; 101, test table; 102, electric guide rail; 103, electric push rod; 104, push plate; 200, clamping unit; 201, vertical plate; 202, fixed plate; 203, threaded rod; 204, clamping plate one; 205, sliding rail; 206, clamping assembly; 2061, support plate; 2062, T-shaped rod; 2063, clamping plate two; 2064, adjusting rod; 207, limiting rod; 208, round piece; 300, auxiliary test unit; 301, protective cover; 302, rubber pad; 303, sliding block; 304, scale plate; 305, rectangular frame; 306, straight plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the specification.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without deviating from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor does it mean an embodiment that is independent of or mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
[0026] Thirdly, the utility model is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagram, in the detailed description of the utility model embodiment, for the convenience of explanation, the sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of the utility model protection here. In addition, the three-dimensional space size of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.
[0027] Embodiment
[0028] Refer to Figs. 1-3 For an embodiment of the utility model, a tool bending test device is provided, which comprises a pressure applying unit 100, a clamping unit 200 and an auxiliary measuring unit 300.
[0029] The pressure applying unit 100 comprises a test table 101 and an electric guide rail 102 fixedly installed on the top of the test table 101, an electric push rod 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the output end of the electric guide rail 102, and a push plate 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the electric push rod 103.
[0030] The clamping unit 200 comprises a vertical plate 201 fixedly connected to the top of the test table 101, a fixed plate 202 fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 201, a threaded rod 203 rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate 202, a clamping plate one 204 slidingly arranged on one side of the vertical plate 201, the threaded rod 203 penetrating through the clamping plate one 204 and being threadedly connected with the clamping plate one 204, a sliding rail 205 fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 201, and a clamping assembly 206 for clamping the tool.
[0031] The auxiliary measuring unit 300 comprises a protective cover 301 hingedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 201.
[0032] Specifically, the clamping assembly 206 comprises a support plate 2061 slidingly arranged in the sliding rail 205, a T-shaped rod 2062 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2061, a clamping plate two 2063 slidingly sleeved with the rod surface of the T-shaped rod 2062, an adjusting rod 2064 rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 2061, and the adjusting rod 2064 penetrating through the clamping plate two 2063 and being threadedly connected with the clamping plate two 2063.
[0033] The clamping plate 204 can vertically slide on one side of the vertical plate 201. By placing one end of the cutter between the clamping plate 204 and the fixed plate 202, then rotating the threaded rod 203 to lower the clamping plate 204 and clamp the cutter, then sliding the support plate 2061 according to the length of the cutter using the slide rail 205, so that the other end of the cutter is placed on the support plate 2061, then rotating the adjusting rod 2064 to lower the clamping plate 2063 along the T-shaped rod 2062, so as to clamp the other end of the cutter with the clamping plate 2063 and the support plate 2061, after fixing, deflect the protective cover 301 to cover the surrounding environment of the cutter to ensure the safety of the test environment, the protective cover 301 is made of explosion-proof tempered glass to facilitate observation of the bending change of the cutter.
[0034] Then the push plate 104 is raised by the electric push rod 103, so that the push plate 104 presses the bottom of the cutter upward to test the bending ability of the cutter. When the test is completed, the electric push rod 103 lowers the push plate 104, and the electric push rod 103 can be moved by the electric guide rail 102 to test the bending ability of the middle part and the cutting edge of the cutter. After the test is completed, the protective cover 301 is turned over, then the adjusting rod 2064 and the threaded rod 203 are rotated in turn, so that the clamping plate 2063 and the clamping plate 204 no longer clamp the cutter, then the cutter can be taken out.
[0035] In addition, the bottom of the support plate 2061 is threadedly connected with a limiting rod 207, the top end of the limiting rod 207 penetrates through the support plate 2061 and is rotationally connected with a circular plate 208, and the top of the support plate 2061 is provided with a circular groove matching the circular plate 208.
[0036] The end of part of the cutter is provided with a cutter handle made of wood or steel, when the cutter is not in a horizontal state, the cutting edge of the cutter is placed on the circular plate 208, then the limiting rod 207 is rotated to drive the circular plate 208 to rise, so as to lift the cutting edge of the cutter and adjust it to a horizontal state, so as to ensure that the pushing force of the push plate 104 is more stable, when the cutter is not provided with a cutter handle and is in the form of a blade, the limiting rod 207 is rotated to lower the circular plate 208 to the circular groove of the support plate 2061, so that the circular plate 208 and the support plate 2061 can be maintained on the same horizontal plane, so as to ensure that the cutter is in a horizontal state.
[0037] Further, the protective cover 301 is fixedly connected with handles on both sides, and the protective cover 301 is fixedly connected with two rubber pads 302 on one side.
[0038] The handle is used for deflecting the shield 301 by the user, and when the shield 301 is turned over to protect the cutter, the rubber pad 302 of the shield 301 will be in contact with the side wall of the stand 201 to avoid the impact force of the downward deflection of the shield 301 being too large, thereby impacting the stand 201 and making a loud noise.
[0039] Further, the inside of the sliding rail 205 is provided with a sliding block 303, one side of the sliding block 303 is fixedly connected with a scale plate 304, the outer wall of the scale plate 304 is slidably sleeved with a rectangular frame 305, and one side of the rectangular frame 305 is fixedly connected with a straight plate 306.
[0040] The scale plate 304 can be moved by the sliding block 303, so that the scale plate 304 is located at the bending point position of the cutter. When the cutter is bent from the horizontal state, the height of the bending point of the cutter can be observed through the scale plate 304. The straight plate 306 is moved above the bending point of the cutter, so that the straight plate 306 is lifted upward when the cutter is bent, so as to display the value of the cutter on the scale plate 304 by the rectangular frame 305.
[0041] During use, one end of the cutter is placed between the clamping plate 204 and the fixed plate 202, then the threaded rod 203 is rotated to clamp the cutter by the clamping plate 204, then the cutting edge of the cutter is placed on the disc 208, then the cutter is adjusted to the horizontal state by the limiting rod 207 and the disc 208, then the adjusting rod 2064 is rotated to clamp the other end of the cutter by the clamping plate 2063, after clamping, the scale plate 304 is moved to the bending point position of the cutter, and the straight plate 306 is moved above the bending point of the cutter, so that the straight plate 306 is lifted upward when the cutter is bent, then the shield 301 is deflected, and the push plate 104 is lifted upward by the electric push rod 103 to press the bottom of the cutter upward, so as to test the bending ability of the cutter.
[0042] When the cutter is bent, the straight plate 306 is lifted upward, and the rectangular frame 305 is lifted upward to display the value of the cutter on the scale plate 304. After the test is completed, the push plate 104 is lowered by the electric push rod 103, and the electric push rod 103 can be moved by the electric guide rail 102, so as to test the bending ability of the middle and cutting edge of the cutter. After the test is completed, the shield 301 is turned over, then the adjusting rod 2064 and the threaded rod 203 are rotated in turn, so that the clamping plate 2063 and the clamping plate 204 no longer clamp the cutter, then the cutter can be taken out.
[0043] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A tool bending test apparatus characterized by, Include: Pressure unit (100), including test bench (101) and fixedly installed on the top of the test bench (101) electric guide rail (102), the output end of the electric guide rail (102) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (103), and the output end of the electric push rod (103) is fixedly connected with a push plate (104); Clamping unit (200), including a vertical plate (201) fixedly connected on the top of the test bench (101), one side of the vertical plate (201) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (202), the top of the fixed plate (202) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (203), one side of the vertical plate (201) is slidably provided with a clamping plate (204), the threaded rod (203) penetrates through the clamping plate (204) and is threadedly connected with the clamping plate (204), and one side of the vertical plate (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (205), the clamping unit (200) includes a clamping assembly (206) for clamping the tool; Auxiliary measuring unit (300), including a protective cover (301) connected by a hinge on the top of the vertical plate (201).
2. A tool bend testing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The clamping assembly (206) includes a support plate (2061) slidably arranged in the sliding rail (205), the top of the support plate (2061) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod (2062), the rod surface of the T-shaped rod (2062) is slidably sleeved with a clamping plate (2063), the top of the support plate (2061) is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod (2064), and the adjusting rod (2064) penetrates through the clamping plate (2063) and is threadedly connected with the clamping plate (2063).
3. A tool bending test apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: The bottom of the support plate (2061) is threadedly connected with a limiting rod (207), the top end of the limiting rod (207) penetrates through the support plate (2061) and is rotatably connected with a circular plate (208), and the top of the support plate (2061) is provided with a circular groove matching the circular plate (208).
4. The tool bend testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the protective cover (301) are fixedly connected with handles, and one side of the protective cover (301) is fixedly connected with two rubber pads (302).
5. The tool bend testing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The inside of the sliding rail (205) is slidably provided with a sliding block (303), one side of the sliding block (303) is fixedly connected with a scale plate (304).
6. A tool bending test apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The outer wall of the scale plate (304) is slidably sleeved with a rectangular frame (305), and one side of the rectangular frame (305) is fixedly connected with a straight plate (306).