Asphalt pavement disease detection equipment

By designing an asphalt pavement defect detection device with a rotatable protective plate and adjustable control, the problem of easy damage to the microwave detection probe during movement was solved, realizing flexible protection and efficient detection of the equipment, adapting to various road conditions, and improving equipment safety and detection efficiency.

CN223910819UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13陕西省交通规划设计研究院有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202620002549.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-05
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2036-01-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing asphalt pavement defect detection equipment is susceptible to damage from road debris and impurities during movement or transportation. Furthermore, existing protection methods are cumbersome to operate or cannot be adjusted in real time, affecting detection efficiency and equipment safety.

Method used

An asphalt pavement defect detection device with a rotatable protective plate was designed. The protective plate can be automatically closed or manually opened and closed through adjustment control and fasteners to adapt to different working environments. Combined with a winding rope, it provides flexible buffering and protects the microwave detection equipment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the risk of impact during non-operational periods, improves equipment safety and testing efficiency, adapts to various field environments, enhances the buffering capacity against flying pebbles, and ensures the continuity and safety of testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses asphalt pavement disease detection equipment, which relates to the technical field of road detection and comprises a cart body, a base is mounted at the top of the cart body, a push rod is movably mounted on the base, and a handrail is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the base, of the push rod. A microwave detection device used for detecting pavement diseases is installed in the cart body, when the microwave detection device is used, the control parts are matched with the protection plates, the multiple sets of protection plates can rotate under the action of gravity and elastic force when the cart is in a non-operation state or is loosened, then the protection plates are automatically folded, and the microwave detection device is completely wrapped. According to the microwave detection equipment, the risk that the microwave detection equipment is moved, stored or impacted by hard objects in the intermittent period is effectively avoided, meanwhile, the protection plate can be driven to be opened by pulling the pull handle in the working period, the detection end of the microwave detection equipment can work, and therefore the microwave detection equipment can be effectively and conveniently protected in the working period and the non-working period.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to road detection technical field, concretely is a kind of asphalt pavement disease detection equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of road maintenance operation, the disease detection of road is usually carried out periodically, so that the road condition can be grasped in time, and accidents in the subsequent vehicle driving process are avoided.

[0003] In the process of road pavement disease detection operation, a trolley capable of microwave detection is usually used to detect the road pavement by microwave, and the road disease condition can be calculated and identified according to the microwave reflection. However, in actual application, the microwave detection probe exposed at the bottom of the trolley is easy to be impacted or scratched by road gravel and impurities during the movement or transportation of the non-working state equipment under the conditions of vehicle driving or strong wind weather. Even in the working state, the flying stones brought by the driving wheels can also damage the precise detection end. In the prior art, the common protection methods are mainly simple fixed anti-collision fences or manually detachable protective covers. The former cannot leave the detection area during detection, and the latter is cumbersome to operate and cannot be adjusted in real time according to the actual situation and requirements. Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of asphalt pavement disease detection equipment to solve the above problems. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of asphalt pavement disease detection equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of asphalt pavement disease detection equipment, including trolley main body, the top of the trolley main body is installed with pedestal, the pedestal is movably installed with push rod, the push rod is fixedly installed with handrail at the end away from the pedestal, the inside of the trolley main body is installed with microwave detection equipment for detecting road surface disease condition;

[0007] The side wall of the microwave detection equipment is movably installed with several protective plates capable of protecting the microwave detection equipment, and the inside of the trolley main body is installed with a control device capable of controlling the rotation of the protective plate;

[0008] The inner ring position of the handrail is provided with a trigger capable of driving the control device to adjust;

[0009] The control comprises a pressure plate and a pressure plate, the trigger comprises a pull handle and a hook, the hook is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure plate, pull ropes are fixedly installed on both sides of the pull handle near one end of the push rod, two groups of the pull ropes are fixedly connected with the hook at the ends away from the pull handle, and the handrail is provided with a buckle for limiting the pull handle.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the pressure plate is arranged in the inside of the trolley main body, the pressure plate is fixedly installed on the top of the protection plate, a gap is formed on the outer wall of the microwave detection equipment corresponding to the position of the protection plate, a main pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressure plate corresponding to the position of the pressure plate, and the bottom of the main pressure plate is slidably penetrated through the inside bottom end of the trolley main body and is attached to the top of the pressure plate.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the pressure plate is fixedly installed on the inside bottom of the trolley main body, and a reset spring is arranged on the outside of the limiting slide rod.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the buckle comprises an adjusting groove and a clamping block, the adjusting groove is arranged in the inside of the handrail, a clamping cavity is arranged on the side of the handrail near the pull handle, and a moving groove is arranged in the inside of the handrail corresponding to the two sides of the adjusting groove.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inside of the moving groove is provided with an adjusting plate, the two ends of the adjusting plate are extended into the adjusting groove and the clamping cavity, a pressure rod is arranged in the inside of the adjusting groove, a connecting rod is movably installed between the two sides of the pressure rod and the two adjusting plates, clamping rings are arranged at the two ends of the inside of the clamping cavity, the clamping rings are connected with the adjusting plates, the clamping block is fixedly installed on the end of the pull handle near the handrail, a clamping groove is arranged on the side wall of the clamping block, the position of the clamping groove corresponds to the position of the clamping ring, and the ends away from each other of the two adjusting plates are fixedly installed with pressure springs.

[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the pressure rod is fixedly installed with a buffer spring.

[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the protection plate is fixedly installed with a surrounding rope, and the outer wall of the protection plate is fixedly installed with a buckle ring corresponding to the position of the surrounding rope.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0017] 1. The equipment of the utility model, through the cooperation of the regulating part and the protective plate, in the non-working state or when the hand is released, a plurality of protective plates can rotate under the action of gravity and elastic force, and then automatically fold, completely covering the detection end, effectively avoiding the risk of being hit by hard objects during movement, storage or intermittent period, and at the same time, during the operation period, the protective plate can be opened by pulling the handle, so that the microwave detection equipment detection end can work, thereby effectively and conveniently protecting the microwave detection equipment during the operation period and the non-operation period.

[0018] 2. The equipment of the utility model, when in use, provides two operation modes through the buckle piece, when clamped, the protective plate remains open, suitable for road conditions good, need continuous detection paragraph, when not clamped, the protective plate can be opened and closed at any time through the finger strength, suitable for complex or high-risk road sections with many cars, much dust and many stones, such flexibility enables the equipment to adapt to various field environments, maximizes the detection efficiency under the premise of ensuring the safety of the equipment.

[0019] 3. The equipment of the utility model, when in use, the surrounding rope provided on the outer wall of the protective plate further fills the gap between the plates, provides flexible buffer and enhances the ability to resist flying small stones, and comprehensively improves the safety of the core detection equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of a bituminous pavement disease detection equipment.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial sectional structure schematic diagram of a trolley main body in a bituminous pavement disease detection equipment.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial split structure schematic diagram of a regulating part in a bituminous pavement disease detection equipment.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial sectional structure schematic diagram of a handrail in a bituminous pavement disease detection equipment.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial sectional structure schematic diagram of a push rod in a bituminous pavement disease detection equipment.

[0025] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1, the main body of the cart; 2, the base; 3, the push rod; 4, the handrail; 5, the pull handle; 6, the pull rope; 7, the microwave detection device; 8, the protective plate; 9, the slot; 10, the pressure plate; 11, the surrounding rope; 12, the pressure plate; 13, the limiting slide rod; 14, the reset spring; 15, the main pressure plate; 16, the hook; 17, the buckle; 18, the adjusting groove; 19, the moving groove; 20, the adjusting plate; 21, the clasp ring; 22, the pressure spring; 23, the pressure rod; 24, the connecting rod; 25, the buffer spring; 26, the clamping block; 27, the clamping groove; 28, the clamping cavity; 29, the partition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-6 In the embodiments of the present application, an asphalt pavement disease detection device includes a cart main body 1, the top of the cart main body 1 is provided with a base 2, the base 2 is movably provided with a push rod 3, the push rod 3 is fixedly provided with a handrail 4 at the end away from the base 2, the inside of the cart main body 1 is provided with a microwave detection device 7, the detection end of the microwave detection device 7 is located below the cart main body 1, the microwave detection device 7 can analyze and generate material parameter information of the pavement structure layer according to the microwave reflection signal, and determine and output internal disease results according to the material parameter information.

[0029] The side wall of the microwave detection device 7 is movably provided with a plurality of protective plates 8 capable of protecting the microwave detection device 7, the protective plates 8 are triangular plates, the protective plates 8 can be adjusted by rotating on the outer wall of the microwave detection device 7, and a plurality of protective plates 8 after rotation adjustment will gradually close to each other to protect the bottom of the microwave detection device 7.

[0030] The inside of the cart main body 1 is provided with an adjusting control capable of controlling the rotation of the protective plate 8;

[0031] The inner ring position of the handrail 4 is provided with a trigger capable of driving the adjusting control to adjust, one end of the trigger extends to the inside of the cart main body 1 along the inside of the push rod 3 and the base 2, and is connected with the adjusting control;

[0032] The handrail 4 is provided with a buckle capable of fixing the trigger;

[0033] The regulating member comprises a pressure plate 10 and a pressure plate 12, the pressure plate 12 is arranged inside the trolley body 1, the pressure plate 10 is fixedly installed at the top end of the protection plate 8, a clearance slot 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the microwave detection device 7 corresponding to the position of the protection plate 8, and the bottom of the pressure plate 12 is vertically fixedly installed with a main pressure plate 15 corresponding to the position of the pressure plate 10.

[0034] By descending the pressure plate 12 inside the trolley body 1, the main pressure plate 15 on the pressure plate 12 will press the top of the pressure plate 10, and by arranging the pressure plate 10 obliquely, when the main pressure plate 15 presses the pressure plate 10, the pressure plate 10 will be forced to drive the protection plate 8 to rotate on the microwave detection device 7, so that multiple protection plates 8 close the bottom of the microwave detection device 7, and it should be noted that the pressure plate 12 descends by gravity.

[0035] The bottom of the pressure plate 12 is spaced apart from a limiting slide rod 13, the limiting slide rod 13 can be adjusted in extension, the bottom of the limiting slide rod 13 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the trolley body 1, the limiting slide rod 13 can guide the lifting adjustment of the pressure plate 12, so as to avoid the deviation of the pressure plate 12 in the trolley body 1, and further ensure the alignment effect of the main pressure plate 15 and the pressure plate 10.

[0036] The limiting slide rod 13 is externally sleeved with a reset spring 14, the limiting slide rod 13 can be driven to reset and contract by the reset spring 14, so as to drive the pressure plate 12 to descend and reset.

[0037] The trigger member comprises a pull handle 5 and a hook 16, the hook 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure plate 12, specifically, the pull handle 5 is arranged at the inner ring position of the handrail 4, one end of the pull handle 5 close to the push rod 3 is fixedly installed with two groups of pull ropes 6, the pull ropes 6 extend to the inside of the trolley body 1 through the push rod 3 and the base 2, and the two groups of pull ropes 6 are respectively installed on the hook 16 away from one end of the pull handle 5.

[0038] By pulling the pull handle 5 at the inner ring of the handrail 4, the pull handle 5 drives the pressure plate 12 inside the trolley body 1 to rise through the pull rope 6, so that the main pressure plate 15 and the pressure plate 10 are separated, at this time, the protection plate 8 is no longer subjected to the pressure from the pressure plate 12, and the protection plate 8 will rotate on the microwave detection device 7 by its own gravity until the conical end is perpendicular to the ground, so that the detection end of the microwave detection device 7 is opened.

[0039] The inside of the push rod 3 is fixedly installed with a partition plate 29, the inside of the push rod 3 is separated by the partition plate 29, so that the two groups of pull ropes 6 will not be entangled in the inside of the push rod 3, and the pull ropes 6 can effectively adjust the pressure plate 12.

[0040] The buckle piece comprises an adjusting groove 18 and a clamping block 26. The adjusting groove 18 is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the armrest 4. The armrest 4 is provided with a clamping cavity 28 on the side close to the pull handle 5. The inner part of the armrest 4 is provided with a moving groove 19 on both sides of the adjusting groove 18. The moving groove 19 is in communication with the adjusting groove 18 and the clamping cavity 28. The inner part of the moving groove 19 is provided with an adjusting plate 20. The adjusting plate 20 is a U-shaped plate. The two ends of the adjusting plate 20 extend into the adjusting groove 18 and the clamping cavity 28, respectively. The inner part of the adjusting groove 18 is provided with a pressing rod 23. The end of the pressing rod 23 away from the pull handle 5 slides through the side wall of the armrest 4 and extends to the outside of the armrest 4. The two sides of the pressing rod 23 and the two sets of adjusting plates 20 are both provided with a connecting rod 24 which is obliquely and movably arranged. The two ends of the connecting rod 24 are movably arranged between the adjusting plate 20 and the pressing rod 23. The two ends of the connecting rod 24 can rotate on the pressing rod 23 and the adjusting plate 20, respectively. The inner side of the clamping cavity 28 is provided with a clamping ring 21 at both ends. The clamping ring 21 is connected with the adjusting plate 20.

[0041] By pressing the pressing rod 23, the pressing rod 23 moves into the adjusting groove 18. The movement of the pressing rod 23 will squeeze and adjust the connecting rod 24. In turn, it will drive the two sets of adjusting plates 20 to move in the moving groove 19, so as to drive the two sets of clamping rings 21 to shrink and adjust into the moving groove 19.

[0042] The clamping block 26 is fixedly arranged at the end of the pull handle 5 close to the armrest 4. The side wall of the clamping block 26 is provided with a clamping groove 27. The position of the clamping groove 27 corresponds to the position of the clamping ring 21. When the clamping block 26 is inserted into the clamping cavity 28, the clamping ring 21 will be buckled into the clamping groove 27, so that the clamping block 26 is locked on the armrest 4.

[0043] The two ends of the two sets of adjusting plates 20 away from each other are both fixedly provided with a pressure spring 22. The pressure spring 22 can push the adjusting plate 20 to move to the side close to the clamping cavity 28, so as to ensure that the clamping ring 21 is stably buckled in the clamping groove 27 of the clamping block 26.

[0044] The bottom of the pressing rod 23 is fixedly provided with a buffer spring 25. The buffer spring 25 can provide auxiliary reset elastic force adjustment for the pressing rod 23 after being pressed, so as to avoid the occurrence of jamming after the pressing rod 23 is pressed.

[0045] The outer wall of the protective plate 8 is provided with a surrounding rope 11 at intervals. The surrounding rope 11 is a loop-shaped rope. The outer wall of the protective plate 8 is fixedly provided with a buckle 17 at the position corresponding to the surrounding rope 11. The buckle 17 can buckle and fix the surrounding rope 11.

[0046] When the multiple sets of protective plates 8 are not folded, the protective plates 8 will be pulled down by gravity, at this time, the surrounding ropes 11 will protect and compensate the gap between the two adjacent sets of protective plates 8, when the hard objects such as stones approach the bottom of the microwave detection equipment 7, the surrounding ropes 11 can buffer and block them, so as to avoid the stones directly impacting on the bottom detection end of the microwave detection equipment 7.

[0047] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0048] When the detection equipment is used, in the non-working state, the detection equipment is in the moving or storage mode, at this time, the pressure plate 12 in the control member is in the low position under the action of gravity, the main pressure plate 15 at the bottom continuously presses on the inclined pressure plate 10 at the top of the protective plate 8, the pressing force forces the multiple triangular plate-shaped protective plates 8 to rotate around the outer wall of the microwave detection equipment 7, finally makes each protective plate 8 rotate and fold, completely covers the detection end below the microwave detection equipment 7, forms protection, when it is needed to start detection, the operator pulls the pull handle 5 in the inner ring of the handrail 4, the pull handle 5 pulls the hook 16 connected with the pressure plate 12 upward through the two pull ropes 6 penetrating the push rod 3 and the base 2, so as to lift the pressure plate 12 and the main pressure plate 15, makes them separate from the pressure plate 10 on the protective plate 8, after the pressure is removed, each protective plate 8 naturally rotates downward and opens under the action of its own gravity, exposes the detection end of the microwave detection equipment 7, then, the operator can push the detection equipment, uses the microwave detection equipment 7 to emit microwaves to the road surface and receives the reflected signals, judges the internal diseases of the road surface by analyzing the signals, after the detection is completed, the pull handle 5 is loosened, the pressure plate 12 is lowered again under the action of its own gravity and the reset spring 14, the main pressure plate 15 presses the pressure plate 10 again, drives the multiple sets of protective plates 8 to rotate and fold, protects the detection end again, completes a working cycle, in the process, the surrounding ropes 11 on the outer wall of the protective plate 8 can block the small stones splashing when the protective plate 8 is opened, provide additional buffer protection;

[0049] When working, corresponding working mode selection can be carried out according to the needs, when the buckle member buckles and fixes the pull handle 5, the multiple sets of protective plates 8 are all opened, so that the detection end of the microwave detection equipment 7 is always in the opened state, can continuously detect and work;

[0050] According to the working area condition, the buckle member can not be used to fix the pull handle 5, at this time, the user always pulls the pull handle 5 by fingers, so as to drive the multiple sets of protective plates 8 to open, when the user's fingers are half loosened or completely loosened, the multiple sets of protective plates 8 can be closed or completely closed, so that the microwave detection equipment 7 can be protected at any time when working, this mode is more suitable for bad weather, road sections with many vehicles and road sections with frequent data recording, so that the detection end of the microwave detection equipment 7 can be effectively protected in real time when working.

[0051] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An asphalt pavement distress detection apparatus comprising a cart body (1), characterized in that: The top of the cart body (1) is provided with a base (2), the push rod (3) is movably installed on the base (2), the handle (4) is fixedly installed on the end of the push rod (3) away from the base (2), and the microwave detection device (7) for detecting the road disease is installed in the cart body (1); A plurality of protection plates (8) capable of protecting the microwave detection device (7) are movably installed on the side wall of the microwave detection device (7), and the cart body (1) is provided with a control device capable of controlling the rotation of the protection plate (8); the inner ring of the handle (4) is provided with a trigger capable of driving the control device to adjust; The control device comprises a pressure plate (10) and a pressure plate (12), the trigger comprises a pull handle (5) and a hook (16), the hook (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure plate (12), the pull handle (5) is fixedly installed on both sides of the end of the push rod (3), and the two groups of pull ropes (6) are fixedly connected with the hook (16) at the end away from the pull handle (5); the handle (4) is provided with a buckle capable of limiting the pull handle (5).

2. The asphalt pavement distress detection device of claim 1, wherein: The pressure plate (12) is arranged in the cart body (1), the pressure plate (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the protection plate (8), the microwave detection device (7) is provided with a recess (9) corresponding to the position of the protection plate (8) on the outer wall, the bottom of the pressure plate (12) is vertically fixedly installed with a main pressure plate (15) corresponding to the position of the pressure plate (10), and the bottom of the main pressure plate (15) is slidably connected with the top of the pressure plate (10).

3. The asphalt pavement distress detection device of claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the pressure plate (12) is provided with a limiting slide rod (13) capable of extending and retracting, the bottom of the limiting slide rod (13) is fixedly installed in the bottom of the cart body (1), and the limiting slide rod (13) is provided with a reset spring (14) outside.

4. The asphalt pavement distress detection device of claim 1, wherein: The buckle comprises an adjusting groove (18) and a clamping block (26), the adjusting groove (18) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the handle (4), the handle (4) is provided with a clamping cavity (28) near the side of the pull handle (5), and the inner wall of the handle (4) is provided with a moving groove (19) corresponding to the adjusting groove (18) on both sides. The moving groove (19) is in communication with the adjusting groove (18) and the clamping cavity (28).

5. The asphalt pavement distress detection device of claim 4, wherein: The inside of the moving groove (19) is provided with adjusting plates (20), both ends of the adjusting plates (20) extend into the adjusting groove (18) and the clamping cavity (28) respectively, the middle position of the inside of the adjusting groove (18) is provided with a pressing rod (23), the two sides of the pressing rod (23) and the two groups of adjusting plates (20) are movably installed with connecting rods (24), both ends of the inner side of the clamping cavity (28) are provided with clamping rings (21), the clamping rings (21) and the adjusting plates (20) are connected with each other, the clamping block (26) is fixedly installed on one end of the pull handle (5) close to the handrail (4), the sidewall of the clamping block (26) is provided with a clamping groove (27), the position of the clamping groove (27) corresponds to the position of the clamping ring (21), both ends of the two groups of adjusting plates (20) away from each other are fixedly installed with pressure springs (22).

6. The asphalt pavement distress detection device of claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the pressing rod (23) is fixedly installed with a buffer spring (25).

7. The asphalt pavement distress detection device of claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the protective plate (8) is movably installed with a surrounding rope (11), the outer wall of the protective plate (8) is fixedly installed with a buckle (17) corresponding to the position of the surrounding rope (11).