Keyboard
By incorporating a light-transmitting element inside the keyboard and combining it with a diffuse reflective surface, the problem of the lack of fun in the lighting effects of existing mechanical keyboards has been solved, resulting in more interesting lighting visual effects and dynamic status prompts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520463269.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The lighting effects of existing mechanical keyboards lack interest and are not visually appealing.
A light-transmitting component is installed inside the keyboard. The component has laser-engraved graphics and is electrically connected to the circuit board via a light source. Light passes through the component to create a three-dimensional graphic that is exposed on the keyboard surface. Combined with a diffuse reflective surface to cover the internal structure, the visual effect is enhanced.
It achieves more interesting lighting effects, enhancing the keyboard's visual appeal and user experience, and using dynamic light sources to indicate the current status.
Smart Images

Figure CN223911571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of typing equipment, and specifically relates to a keyboard. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing mechanical keyboard comprises a shell, an inner container and a key cap, the inner container comprises a PCB circuit board, a positioning plate and a plurality of key shafts, the positioning plate and the PCB circuit board are stacked from top to bottom, there is a buffer pad or no buffer pad between the two, the positioning plate is provided with a plug hole for the key shaft to pass through, the PCB circuit board is provided with a welding hole and a positioning hole, the key shaft is provided with a positioning column and a contact point at the bottom, the key shaft is installed in the plug hole from top to bottom, the positioning column at the bottom of the key shaft is matched with the positioning hole of the PCB circuit board, and the contact point is matched with the welding hole to realize electrical connection with the PCB circuit board.
[0003] Some keyboards have an area on the surface side for setting an indicator light, the keyboard comprises a surface cover, the surface cover is provided with a light transmission hole, an LED is connected to the circuit, the light emitted by the LED is guided to the light transmission hole of the surface cover through a light guide column, and finally a light spot is formed on the surface side of the keyboard, and a user can determine the current state of the keyboard according to the light spot.
[0004] It is hoped that more interesting light effects can be presented on the keyboard to improve the visual effect of the keyboard. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model provides a keyboard capable of presenting more interesting light effects.
[0006] The keyboard provided by the utility model comprises a shell, an inner container and a key cap, the inner container comprises a key shaft, a positioning plate, a circuit board and a light source, the positioning plate and the circuit board are arranged from top to bottom, the positioning plate is provided with a plug hole, the key shaft is inserted into the plug hole, the key cap is connected with the key shaft, the terminal of the key shaft is electrically connected with the circuit board, and the light source is electrically connected with the circuit board, the keyboard further comprises a light transmission piece, the light transmission piece has a planar pattern or a three-dimensional pattern formed by laser engraving inside, the light transmission piece comprises different light-in surfaces and light-out surfaces, a containing position is formed between the shell and the inner container, the containing position has a light outlet arranged on the outer surface of the keyboard, the light transmission piece is arranged in the containing position, the light source is arranged towards the light-in surface, and the light-out surface is exposed to the keyboard from the light outlet.
[0007] As can be seen from the above scheme, when the light source emits light, the laser engraving pattern inside the light transmission piece will be presented after the light transmits through the light transmission piece, when the keyboard is high and the light transmission piece also has sufficient height, a three-dimensional pattern can be arranged on the light transmission piece, better light effect vision can be obtained, and the light source can directly serve as an indicator light, the current state of the user is prompted through dynamic change or color change of the light source, the prompt light effect of the keyboard is presented in a different light effect from the past.
[0008] Further, the circuit board comprises an extension part extending out of the positioning plate; the extension part is located at the bottom of the accommodating position, and the light-transmitting member is arranged above the extension part; the light source is arranged on the extension part, and the light-incident surface is arranged at the bottom of the light-transmitting member and opposite to the extension part.
[0009] As can be seen, the light-transmitting member is added, and the layout and assembly need to be considered. In this arrangement, the light source is attached to the power board, and the light-transmitting member is stacked on the extension part of the circuit board, so as to avoid increasing the assembly difficulty and make the component manufacturing and keyboard assembly simpler.
[0010] Further, at least one surface of the light-transmitting member other than the light-incident surface and the light-emitting surface is arranged as a diffuse reflection surface.
[0011] As can be seen, the internal structure of the keyboard may be presented to the user through the transparent light-transmitting member, which is not conducive to the visual aesthetics. Therefore, the surface not used for light incidence and light emission can be arranged as a diffuse reflection surface such as a frosted surface, and the diffuse reflection surface can shield the internal structure of the keyboard.
[0012] Further, the light-transmitting member is arranged with a recessed position, and the surface on the side of the recessed position is arranged as a diffuse reflection surface.
[0013] As can be seen, in order to enable the light-transmitting member to be installed, the outer contour thereof needs to be adapted and some avoiding structures need to be arranged, and these complex contour lines may also be presented to the user through the transparent light-transmitting member, which is not conducive to the visual aesthetics. Therefore, the surface on the side of the arrangement of the avoiding recessed position is also arranged as a diffuse reflection surface for shielding.
[0014] Further, the inner container comprises an interface assembly, at least a part of the interface assembly is located in the accommodating position, and one avoiding recessed position is matched with the interface assembly.
[0015] Further, the light-transmitting member comprises a convex part, the light-emitting surface is arranged on the convex part, and the convex part protrudes out of the accommodating position through the light-emitting opening.
[0016] As can be seen, the convex part can increase the height of the light-transmitting member and enhance the stereoscopic degree of the laser internal carving pattern, the convex part can also become a part of the appearance of the keyboard, and the permeability of the convex part and the contour design of the convex part can improve the appearance aesthetics of the keyboard.
[0017] Further, the light-incident surface and the light-emitting surface are arranged opposite to each other along a straight line direction.
[0018] Further, the light-transmitting member extends into a long strip shape along the length direction of the keyboard and extends between the two ends of the length direction of the keyboard.
[0019] As can be seen, in this arrangement, the light-transmitting member has a relatively large volume, and under the light effect, a greater visual impact can be generated.
[0020] Further, the plurality of light sources are arranged along the length direction.
[0021] From the above, the arrangement ensures that the light-transmitting member can interact with the light sources to present clear laser internal engraving patterns.
[0022] Further, the plurality of light sources are arranged along the length direction.
[0023] From the above, the arrangement facilitates the installation and positioning of the light-transmitting member and protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of the first embodiment of the keyboard of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structure exploded view of the first embodiment of the keyboard of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structure exploded view of the first embodiment of the keyboard of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a local schematic view of the first embodiment of the keyboard of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 It is a local schematic view of the second embodiment of the keyboard of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 6 It is a local schematic view of the third embodiment of the keyboard of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 7 It is a local schematic view of the fourth embodiment of the keyboard of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic view of the fifth embodiment of the keyboard of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The first embodiment of the keyboard
[0033] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the keyboard of the embodiment comprises a shell 1, an inner container 2, a key cap 4 and a light-transmitting member 5. The shell 1 comprises a bottom shell and a face cover which can be disassembled.
[0034] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The inner container 2 comprises a circuit board 21, a positioning plate 22, an interface assembly 23, a key shaft 3, a light source 6, and a sound-damping cushion assembly (not shown). The positioning plate 22 and the circuit board 21 are arranged from top to bottom. The positioning plate 22 is provided with a socket, and the key shaft 3 is inserted into the socket. The key cap 4 is connected with the key shaft 3. The terminal of the key shaft 3 is electrically connected with the circuit board 21. The light source 6 is electrically connected with the circuit board 21. The circuit board 21 comprises an extended portion 211 extending out of the positioning plate 22. Further, the extended portion 211 extends out of the positioning plate 22 along the width direction of the inner container 2 and extends along the length direction of the inner container 2. The light source 6 is a single-color LED or an RGB LED. A plurality of light sources 6 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the inner container 2 and are fixedly attached to the upper surface of the extended portion 211. The interface assembly 23 is used for charging. The interface assembly 23 is electrically connected with the circuit board 21 and is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the extended portion 211.
[0035] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the housing 1 and the inner container 2 form a containing position 100. The containing position 100 has a light outlet 101 arranged on the outer surface of the keyboard. In the present embodiment, the face cover of the housing 1 is provided with a frame portion 11 in addition to the window for exposing the key shaft and the key cap. The containing position 100 and the light outlet 101 are formed on the inner periphery of the frame portion 11. That is, the frame portion 11 surrounds the containing position 100 from the outer periphery. The extended portion 211 is located at the bottom of the containing position 100. That is, the containing position 100 is formed between the frame portion 11 and the extended portion 211. The light source 6 faces upward and is opposite to the containing position 100 and the light outlet 101. In addition, part of the interface assembly 23 is located in the containing position 100.
[0036] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the light-transmitting member 5 is a glass block. The light-transmitting member 5 has a three-dimensional pattern 59 formed by laser engraving. Laser engraving is a prior art technique. In the present embodiment, the light-transmitting member 5 extends in the length direction of the keyboard to form an elongated strip and extends between the two ends of the length of the keyboard. The light-incident surface 508 and the light-emitting surface 509 are oppositely arranged in a straight line direction. The light-incident surface 508 is the bottom surface of the light-transmitting member 5, and the light-emitting surface 509 is the top surface of the light-transmitting member 5. The upper portion of the light-transmitting member 5 is a convex portion 51, and the light-emitting surface 509 is the top surface of the convex portion 51. In addition, as shown in Figure 4 , in the present embodiment, the two side surfaces of the light-transmitting member 5 in the width direction of the keyboard are provided as diffuse reflection surfaces 53. In addition, as shown in Figure 3 , a plurality of avoiding recesses 52 are arranged on the light-transmitting member 5. Some of the avoiding recesses 52 are arranged on the side surface where the diffuse reflection surface 53 is located. One of the avoiding recesses 52 is arranged between the side surface where the diffuse reflection surface 53 is located and the bottom surface of the light-transmitting member 5 as a recess for cooperating with the interface assembly 23.
[0037] Referring toFigure 4 The light-transmitting piece 5 is arranged in the accommodating position 100, the light-transmitting piece 5 is arranged above the overhanging part 211, the light-incident surface 508 is arranged opposite to the overhanging part 211, the light source 6 is arranged towards the light-incident surface 508, and the two opposite diffuse reflection surfaces 53 are opposite to the frame part 11 and the positioning plate 22. A part of the interface assembly 23 is matched with the avoiding concave position 52. The convex part 51 protrudes out of the accommodating position 100 through the light outlet 101. Of course, the light-transmitting surface 509 is exposed outside the keyboard from the light outlet 101. When the light source 6 emits light, the laser engraving three-dimensional pattern 59 in the light-transmitting piece 5 is more eye-catching, and a more interesting light effect is obtained. Of course, the light source 6 can directly serve as an indicator lamp, and the dynamic change or color change of the light source 6 can prompt the user of the current state, so that the prompt light effect of the keyboard is presented in a different light effect from the past. In addition, the diffuse reflection surface 53 can shield the internal structure of the keyboard, so that the internal structure of the keyboard is not presented to the user through the transparent light-transmitting piece 5, and the visual beauty is ensured. In addition, the convex part 51 increases the height of the light-transmitting piece 5, enhances the settable height of the laser engraving three-dimensional pattern 59, and thus improves the degree of freedom and three-dimensionality of the engraving three-dimensional pattern 59. The three-dimensional pattern 59 can be a three-dimensional logo, a three-dimensional figure, a dynamic, plant image, or a cartoon animation figure. In addition, the light-transmitting piece 5 of the embodiment is in a strip shape, has sufficient space for engraving multiple three-dimensional patterns, and can cooperate with the different color light emission of the light source 6 for different three-dimensional images, so as to meet the engraving pattern and light effect requirements of various themes. In addition, the convex part 51 can also be part of the appearance of the keyboard, and the transparency of the convex part 51 and the design of the outer contour of the convex part 51 can improve the appearance beauty of the keyboard.
[0038] Second embodiment of the keyboard
[0039] Reference Figure 5 Different from the first embodiment, in the embodiment, the light-transmitting piece 75 is located inside the light outlet 701 of the accommodating position, that is, the light-transmitting piece 75 does not have a convex part, and the light-transmitting surface 709 of the light-transmitting piece 75 is arranged towards the light outlet 701 and exposed outside the keyboard.
[0040] Third embodiment of the keyboard
[0041] Reference Figure 6 Different from the first embodiment, in the embodiment, the shell does not have a square frame, and the accommodating position 810 is shielded from three sides by the side wall 81 of the shell and from the fourth side by the key shaft 821 and the positioning plate 822 of the inner container 82.
[0042] Fourth embodiment of the keyboard
[0043] Reference Figure 7Different from the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, the light outlet 8301 of the accommodating position 830 is opened along the width direction of the keyboard, correspondingly, the top wall 831 of the shell shields the accommodating position 830 from above, correspondingly, the light outlet surface 809 of the light-transmitting piece is also arranged along the width direction of the keyboard and faces the light outlet 8301, under the arrangement, the light inlet surface and the light outlet surface of the light-transmitting piece are perpendicular to each other.
[0044] Fifth embodiment of the keyboard
[0045] See Figure 8 Different from the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, the length of the light-transmitting piece 84 is shorter and only accounts for less than one third of the length direction of the keyboard.
[0046] In other embodiments, the light-transmitting piece can also be formed by using other existing materials capable of laser internal engraving.
[0047] In other embodiments, the light-transmitting piece can be made of a material with lower light transmittance, under the arrangement, the outer contour of the light-transmitting piece is presented when no light is emitted, the planar pattern or the three-dimensional image in the light-transmitting piece is presented vaguely or even not presented, and the user can select to emit light or stop emitting light according to the use occasion or needs.
[0048] Finally, it should be emphasized that the above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, for those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and modifications, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1.A keyboard comprising a shell, an inner container and a key cap, the inner container comprising a key shaft, a positioning plate, a circuit board and a light source, the positioning plate and the circuit board being arranged from top to bottom, the positioning plate being provided with a socket, the key shaft being inserted into the socket, the key cap being connected with the key shaft, the terminal of the key shaft being electrically connected with the circuit board, and the light source being electrically connected with the circuit board; characterized in that: a light-transmitting piece is further included, the light-transmitting piece having a planar pattern or a three-dimensional pattern formed by laser engraving inside, the light-transmitting piece comprising different light-incoming surfaces and light-outgoing surfaces; a containing position is formed between the shell and the inner container, the containing position having a light outlet arranged on the outer surface of the keyboard; the light-transmitting piece is arranged in the containing position, the light source is arranged towards the light-incoming surface, and the light-outgoing surface is exposed to the keyboard from the light outlet. 2.The keyboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: the circuit board comprises an overhanging portion, the overhanging portion extending out of the positioning plate; the overhanging portion is located at the bottom of the containing position, and the light-transmitting piece is arranged above the overhanging portion; the light source is arranged on the overhanging portion, the light-incoming surface is arranged at the bottom of the light-transmitting piece, and the light-incoming surface is arranged opposite to the overhanging portion. 3.The keyboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: at least one surface of the light-transmitting piece other than the light-incoming surface and the light-outgoing surface is arranged as a diffuse reflection surface. 4.The keyboard according to claim 3, characterized in that: the light-transmitting piece is provided with an avoiding recess, and the surface on one side of the avoiding recess is arranged as the diffuse reflection surface. 5.The keyboard according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner container comprises an interface assembly, at least a part of the interface assembly is located in the containing position, and one avoiding recess cooperates with the interface assembly. 6.The keyboard according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the light-transmitting piece comprises a convex portion, the light-outgoing surface is arranged on the convex portion, and the convex portion protrudes out of the containing position through the light outlet. 7.The keyboard according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the light-incoming surface and the light-outgoing surface are arranged opposite to each other along a straight line. 8.The keyboard according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the light-transmitting piece is elongated in a strip shape along the length direction of the keyboard and extends between the two ends of the length direction of the keyboard. 9.The keyboard according to claim 8, characterized in that: a plurality of light sources are arranged at intervals along the length direction. 10.The keyboard according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the shell comprises a frame portion surrounding the containing position.