Novel fixed photovoltaic support structure
By optimizing the layout and installation angle of photovoltaic panels, a new type of fixed photovoltaic support structure has been developed, which solves the problems of structural instability and complex installation of existing carport photovoltaic support systems. This improves power generation efficiency and system flexibility, enhances wind pressure and snow load resistance, and extends service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422664909.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing carport photovoltaic support systems are structurally unstable, have a cumbersome installation process, and cannot optimize the layout and installation angle of photovoltaic panels according to the carport structure and lighting conditions, resulting in reduced electrical efficiency. Furthermore, they are difficult to decompose into multiple standardized components, which reduces the system's flexibility and maintainability.
A novel fixed photovoltaic support structure is designed, which combines columns, inclined beams, purlins, purlins, tie rods, side support components, center support components, M-shaped water tanks, small water tanks, and waterproof covers. The structure utilizes bolts and welding connections to optimize the layout and installation angle of the photovoltaic panels. Stability is increased by clamps, bolts, and triangular blocks, enabling convenient installation and disassembly.
It has increased photovoltaic power generation efficiency by more than 10%, enhanced wind pressure and snow load resistance, reduced failure rate, extended service life, achieved efficient space utilization, and improved system flexibility and maintainability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223912435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to renewable energy utilization technical field, concretely is a novel fixed photovoltaic support structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing attention to environmental protection and sustainable development worldwide, photovoltaic power generation as a clean, renewable energy form has been widely concerned and applied. As an important part of photovoltaic power generation, the design rationality and installation convenience of the carport photovoltaic support system directly affect the efficiency and cost of photovoltaic power generation. However, the existing carport photovoltaic support system has some problems, such as unstable structure, tedious installation process, poor adaptability to complex environmental conditions, etc., which limit the wide application and performance improvement of the carport photovoltaic support system.
[0003] The prior art has the following defects or problems: the prior art with publication number CN220234574U discloses a multi-specification plate body fixed solar photovoltaic module rack structure, which relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic module support, aiming to solve the problem that the existing photovoltaic support itself is a fixed structure, and there is no structure for adaptive adjustment of different specifications of photovoltaic panels during actual installation on site, which affects the installation of some photovoltaic panels and use. The technical scheme is that it comprises a support base, the upper end of the support base is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the inside of the fixed rod is provided with an installation slot, the inside of the installation slot is provided with a fixed bolt, and the inside of the installation slot is fixedly connected with a support block outside the fixed bolt. The effect of stable use, convenient adjustment and convenient fixation is achieved.
[0004] The above-mentioned device is difficult to optimize the layout and installation angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the carport structure and light conditions during use, and cannot ensure better capture of sunlight under fixed installation conditions, resulting in reduced electrical efficiency. However, in the prior art, some fixed photovoltaic support structures are difficult to decompose the photovoltaic support system into multiple standardized components, which is not convenient for installation, disassembly and replacement, thereby reducing the flexibility and maintainability of the system.
[0005] It should be noted that the above content belongs to the technical cognition of the inventor and does not necessarily constitute prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel fixed photovoltaic support structure to solve the existing problems.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A novel fixed photovoltaic support structure, including the stand, the top fixed connection of stand inclines the beam, the top fixed connection of inclines the beam has a plurality of dan to, the right side fixed connection of a plurality of dan to respectively has dan strip, the upper and lower sides fixed connection of inclines the beam respectively has a tie rod, the upper end fixed connection of a plurality of dan strip has a plurality of M type water tank, two M type water tank's front and back sides respectively are provided with a plurality of side pole assemblies, and the top of the other plurality of M type water tank is provided with the middle pole assembly respectively, the top fixed connection of a plurality of middle pole assembly has small water tank, the top fixed connection of a plurality of M type water tank has two waterproof cover plates, the top of stand is provided with dismounting assembly.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the dismounting assembly includes a stand, the front and back sides top of stand are fixedly connected with clamping plates respectively, the inner parts of two clamping plates are respectively threadedly connected with a plurality of bolts one, the bottom end of stand is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top of fixed plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular blocks, the inner part of fixed plate is threadedly connected with the bottom end of a plurality of bolts two, which is fixedly connected with the top of inclines the beam respectively, the left side of a plurality of dan strip is fixedly connected with the right side of a plurality of dan to respectively.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of inclines the beam is fixedly connected at the right side top of stand, and the proximal sides of two tie rods are fixedly connected at the upper and lower ends of inclines the beam respectively.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of two waterproof cover plates is fixedly connected at the top of a plurality of M type water tank respectively, and the top of two waterproof cover plates is in contact with the bottom end of a plurality of small water tank respectively.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the proximal sides of a plurality of triangular blocks are fixedly connected at the bottom end outside of stand respectively, and the inner wall of two clamping plates is in contact with the front and back sides outside of tie rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer part of a plurality of bolts one is in contact with the inner wall of tie rod respectively, and the outer part of bolt one is in contact with the top inner wall of stand.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel fixed photovoltaic support structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. A novel fixed photovoltaic support structure, by setting up the column, inclined beam, purlin, purlin, tie rod, edge component, middle component, M type water tank, small water tank, waterproof cover plate, the column is connected with inclined beam through bolt, purlin is fixed in the upper part of inclined beam through welding, purlin is vertically distributed with inclined beam and is fixed on inclined beam with the bolt of purlin, tie rod is parallelly distributed with purlin in the outermost side and the innermost side of inclined beam respectively, M type water tank is placed above purlin and is fixed through self-tapping screw, the lower part of edge component is clamped in the edge of M type water tank, and the upper part clamps the edge photovoltaic module, the lower part of middle component clamps the socket on both sides of M type, and the upper part clamps the photovoltaic module in the middle part, then the small water tank is installed in the gap between two photovoltaic modules in the vertical direction of photovoltaic module, and finally the waterproof cover plate is placed in the gap between two components in the direction parallel to photovoltaic panel to achieve waterproof effect, so that the installation is completed, the layout and installation angle of photovoltaic panel are optimized, and the sunlight is captured as much as possible under the condition of fixed installation, and the power generation efficiency is improved.
[0015] 2. A novel fixed photovoltaic support structure, by setting up the clamping plate, bolt one, fixed plate, triangular block, bolt two, the clamping plate is used for connecting the column and inclined beam together, and is reinforced by screwing the clamping plate, column and bolt one, while the fixed plate and triangular block expand the bottom end of the column, increase the stability of the column and external components, and the device has the characteristics of convenient installation and high flexibility through the thread of bolt two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is inclined beam structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is middle component structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is waterproof cover plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, column; 2, inclined beam; 3, purlin; 4, purlin; 5, tie rod; 6, edge component; 7, middle component; 8, M type water tank; 9, small water tank; 10, waterproof cover plate; 11, clamping plate; 12, bolt one; 13, fixed plate; 14, triangular block; 15, bolt two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, the novel fixed photovoltaic support structure comprises a stand column 1, the top end of the stand column 1 is fixedly connected with a diagonal beam 2, the left side of the diagonal beam 2 is fixedly connected to the right side top end of the stand column 1, the top end of the diagonal beam 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of purlins 3, the bottom end of the plurality of purlins 3 is respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the diagonal beam 2, the right side of the plurality of purlins 3 is respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of rafters 4, the left side of the plurality of rafters 4 is respectively fixedly connected with the right side of the plurality of purlins 3, the upper and lower sides of the diagonal beam 2 are respectively fixedly connected with tie rods 5, the proximal side of the two tie rods 5 is respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the diagonal beam 2, the upper end of the plurality of rafters 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of M-shaped water troughs 8, the front and rear sides of two M-shaped water troughs 8 are respectively provided with a plurality of edge support assemblies 6, the top end of the other plurality of M-shaped water troughs 8 is respectively provided with a middle support assembly 7, the top end of the plurality of middle support assemblies 7 is fixedly connected with a small water trough 9, the top end of the plurality of M-shaped water troughs 8 is fixedly connected with two waterproof cover plates 10, the bottom end of the two waterproof cover plates 10 is respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the plurality of M-shaped water troughs 8, the top end of the two waterproof cover plates 10 is respectively in contact with the bottom end of the plurality of small water troughs 9, and the top end of the stand column 1 is provided with a dismounting assembly.
[0023] In the embodiment, the stand column 1 and the diagonal beam 2 are connected through bolts, the purin is fixed on the upper part of the diagonal beam 2 through welding, the purin and the diagonal beam 2 are vertically distributed and fixed on the diagonal beam 2 through the bolts corresponding to the purin, the tie rod 5 is parallelly distributed on the outermost side and the innermost side of the diagonal beam 2, the M-shaped water trough 8 is placed above the purin and fixed through self-tapping screws, the lower part of the edge support assembly 6 is clamped in the edge of the M-shaped water trough 8, the upper part of the edge support assembly 6 is clamped with the edge of the photovoltaic assembly, the lower part of the middle support assembly 7 is respectively clamped with the two clamping openings on the sides of the M-shaped water trough, the upper part of the middle support assembly 7 is clamped with the photovoltaic assembly in the middle part, then the small water trough 9 is installed between the two photovoltaic assemblies in the gap in the vertical direction of the photovoltaic assembly, and finally the waterproof cover plate 10 is placed between the two assemblies in the gap in the parallel direction of the photovoltaic panel to achieve the waterproof effect, so that the installation is completed.
[0024] Embodiment two
[0025] As Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the disassembly assembly includes a stand 1, the front and rear sides of the stand 1 are respectively fixedly connected with clamping plates 11, the inner walls of the two clamping plates 11 are in contact with the front and rear sides of the outer part of the bottom end tie rod 5, the inner parts of the two clamping plates 11 are respectively threadedly connected with a plurality of bolts I 12, the outer parts of the plurality of bolts I 12 are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the tie rod 5, the outer part of the bolt I 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the top end of the stand 1, the bottom end of the stand 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 13, the top end of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular blocks 14, the proximal sides of the plurality of triangular blocks 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer part of the bottom end of the stand 1, and the inner part of the fixed plate 13 is threadedly connected with a plurality of bolts II 15
[0026] In this embodiment, the clamping plate 11 is used to connect the stand 1 and the inclined beam 2 together, and the clamping plate 11, the stand 1 and the bolt I 12 are threadedly connected to be reinforced, and the fixed plate 13 and the triangular block 14 expand the bottom end of the stand 1 to increase the stability of the stand 1 and the external connecting piece.
[0027] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: firstly, clean the installation site to ensure that the ground is flat and has no obstacles, weld the fixed plate 13 and the triangular block 14 to the bottom of the stand 1, use a crane or elevator to hoist the stand 1 and place it at a predetermined position of the same specification, then connect and fix the stand 1 with the ground or foundation through the bolt II 15, place the inclined beam 2 on the stand 1, reinforce the two through the clamping plate 11 and the bolt I 12, vertically distribute the purlin on the inclined beam 2 and fix it on the inclined beam 2 through the bolt corresponding to the purlin holder, the tie rod 5 is parallelly distributed on the outermost and innermost sides of the inclined beam 2, the M-shaped water tank 8 is placed above the purlin and is fixed through self-tapping screws, the edge beam assembly 6 is clamped at the edge of the M-shaped water tank 8, the photovoltaic module edge is clamped at the upper part of the edge, the middle beam assembly 7 is clamped at the M-shaped two sides of the water tank 8, the upper part of the photovoltaic module is clamped, the small water tank 9 is installed between the two photovoltaic modules in the gap in the vertical direction of the photovoltaic module, and finally the waterproof cover plate 10 is placed in the gap between the two assemblies in the direction parallel to the photovoltaic panel to achieve the waterproof effect, so that the installation is completed, the layout and installation angle of the photovoltaic panel are optimized, and efficient photovoltaic assemblies are adopted, compared with the traditional fixed support system, the power generation efficiency can be increased by more than 10%, the wind pressure resistance and snow load resistance of the system are effectively improved, the failure rate is reduced, and the service life is prolonged, meanwhile, the normal use function of the carport is not affected, efficient use of space is realized, the application and development of green energy are effectively promoted, the dependence on traditional energy is reduced, and the carbon neutralization target is achieved.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features of the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A new fixed photovoltaic mounting structure characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of detachable assembly, including column (1), the top end of the column (1) is fixedly connected with inclined beam (2), the top end of the inclined beam (2) is fixedly connected with multiple filet (3), the right side of multiple filet (3) is fixedly connected with file strip (4) respectively, the upper and lower sides of the inclined beam (2) are fixedly connected with tie rod (5) respectively, the upper end of multiple file strip (4) is fixedly connected with multiple M type water tank (8), two M type water tank (8) are provided with multiple side pole assembly (6) respectively on the front and back sides, and the top end of the other multiple M type water tank (8) is provided with middle pole assembly (7) respectively, the top end of multiple middle pole assembly (7) is fixedly connected with small water tank (9), the top end of multiple M type water tank (8) is fixedly connected with two waterproof cover plate (10), and the top end of the column (1) is provided with dismounting assembly.
2. A novel fixed photovoltaic racking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of detachable assembly, including column (1), the top end of the column (1) is fixedly connected with inclined beam (2), the top end of the inclined beam (2) is fixedly connected with multiple filet (3), the right side of multiple filet (3) is fixedly connected with file strip (4) respectively, the upper and lower sides of the inclined beam (2) are fixedly connected with tie rod (5) respectively, the upper end of multiple file strip (4) is fixedly connected with multiple M type water tank (8), two M type water tank (8) are provided with multiple side pole assembly (6) respectively on the front and back sides, and the top end of the other multiple M type water tank (8) is provided with middle pole assembly (7) respectively, the top end of multiple middle pole assembly (7) is fixedly connected with small water tank (9), the top end of multiple M type water tank (8) is fixedly connected with two waterproof cover plate (10), and the top end of the column (1) is provided with dismounting assembly.
3. A novel fixed photovoltaic racking structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of multiple filet (3) is fixedly connected in the top end of the inclined beam (2) respectively, and the left side of multiple file strip (4) is fixedly connected with the right side of multiple filet (3) respectively.
4. A novel fixed photovoltaic racking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the inclined beam (2) is fixedly connected in the right top end of the column (1), and the similar side of two tie rods (5) is fixedly connected in the upper and lower ends of the inclined beam (2) respectively.
5. A novel fixed photovoltaic racking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of two waterproof cover plate (10) is fixedly connected in the top end of multiple M type water tank (8) respectively, and the top end of two waterproof cover plate (10) is in contact with the bottom end of multiple small water tank (9) respectively.
6. A novel fixed photovoltaic racking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The similar side of multiple triangular blocks (14) is fixedly connected in the bottom end outside of the column (1) respectively, and the inner wall of two clamping plates (11) is in contact with the front and back sides outside of the tie rod (5) bottom end.
7. A novel fixed photovoltaic racking structure according to claim 2, characterized by: The outer part of multiple bolt one (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the tie rod (5) respectively, and the outer part of the bolt one (12) is in contact with the top end inner wall of the column (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-specification plate body fixed type solar photovoltaic module frame body structure
CN220234574U