Primary plate filter for cigarette factory

Abstract

The utility model discloses a primary effect plate filter for cigarette factory, which comprises a fixing frame, a filtering frame is arranged in the fixing frame, the left side and the right side in the fixing frame are respectively provided with a mounting groove, the primary effect plate filter also comprises a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism comprises a cam, an arc-shaped groove, a rack plate, a connecting rod, a gear, a pressing assembly and a driving assembly, the cams are rotationally connected to the middles of the left side and the right side in the fixing frame, the arc-shaped grooves are formed in the front ends of the cams, the rack plates are slidably connected to the interiors of the mounting grooves, the connecting rods are arranged at the inner side ends of the rack plates, and the inner side ends of the connecting rods and the vertically adjacent arc-shaped grooves are installed in a matched mode; according to the primary-effect plate filter for the cigarette factory, the mounting mechanism is arranged, the primary-effect plate filter can be quickly disassembled, assembled and locked by moving the rotary knob back and forth and rotating the rotary knob, and the disassembling and assembling efficiency of the primary-effect plate filter is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of primary effect plate filter, specifically to a primary effect plate filter for cigarette factory. BACKGROUND

[0002] The primary effect plate filter is a kind of filtering equipment for air purification, is usually arranged in the air supply duct or return air duct of air purification system, and is mainly used to filter the impurities such as large particle dust, particulate matter, hair and fiber in air, to protect the downstream air purification equipment from pollution and blockage, and the primary effect plate filter can effectively filter the dust generated in the production process of cigarette factory, such as tobacco leaf, tobacco processing and handling stage and tobacco transportation and cigarette production stage, the existing primary effect plate filter for cigarette factory is mainly composed of outer frame, filter core and protective net, the outer frame is usually made of aluminum alloy or galvanized iron frame, the filter core is generally polyester fiber or glass fiber, the protective net is used to fix filter material and keep its shape, and is installed in the ventilation duct by bolt, the traditional primary effect plate filter for cigarette factory is disassembled and replaced by disassembling bolt, due to the difference between cigarette factory and other factories, the dust in the cigarette factory is very large, and the primary effect plate filter needs to be frequently replaced, bolt dismounting work is needed every time the primary effect plate filter is disassembled and replaced, which is very inconvenient, and the dismounting efficiency of the primary effect plate filter is low, therefore, the primary effect plate filter for cigarette factory is provided. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art, provides a primary effect plate filter for cigarette factory, is provided with mounting mechanism, and the quick dismounting and locking of the primary effect plate filter can be realized by moving forward and backward and rotating knob, the dismounting efficiency of the primary effect plate filter is improved, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a primary effect plate filter for cigarette factory, including fixed frame, the inside of fixed frame is equipped with filter frame, and the left and right sides in fixed frame are both equipped with installation slot, further including mounting mechanism;

[0005] The mounting mechanism comprises cams, arc-shaped grooves, rack plates, connecting rods, gears, pressing assemblies and driving assemblies, the cams are rotationally connected to the middle parts of the left and right sides of the inner part of the fixed frame respectively, the arc-shaped grooves are formed in the front ends of the cams, the rack plates are slidingly connected to the inner part of the mounting groove, the connecting rods are arranged at the inner side ends of the rack plates, the inner side ends of the connecting rods are matched with the arc-shaped grooves adjacent in the vertical direction and are mounted, the gears are rotationally connected to the inner part of the mounting groove away from the middle part of the fixed frame, the gears are meshingly connected with the rack plates adjacent in the longitudinal direction, and the mounting mechanism provides a basis for the quick disassembly and assembly of the primary filter plate filter.

[0006] Further, the pressing assembly comprises fixed blocks, extrusion heads and limiting inclined grooves, the fixed blocks are arranged at the front ends of the gears, the extrusion heads are arranged at the rear ends of the fixed blocks, the extrusion heads are semispherical, the limiting inclined grooves are formed at the front ends of the four corners of the filter frame, and the outer surfaces of the extrusion heads are matched with the rear side walls of the limiting inclined grooves adjacent in the longitudinal direction and are mounted, so that the filter frame can be quickly pressed.

[0007] Further, the driving assembly comprises knobs, square columns and square holes, the knobs are arranged at the middle parts of the left and right sides of the inner part of the fixed frame respectively, the square columns are arranged at the front end middle parts of the cams, the square holes are formed in the inner middle parts of the knobs, and the outer surfaces of the square columns are slidingly connected with the inner walls of the square holes adjacent in the longitudinal direction, so as to provide a basis for the forward and backward movement of the knobs and the rotation of the cams.

[0008] Further, the driving assembly further comprises limiting grooves and limiting blocks, the limiting grooves are formed in the middle parts of the left and right sides of the front end of the fixed frame respectively, the limiting blocks are arranged on the outer surfaces of the knobs, and the limiting blocks are matched with the inner walls of the limiting grooves adjacent in the vertical direction and are mounted, so that the knobs can be quickly locked through the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves.

[0009] Further, it further comprises guiding blocks and guiding grooves, the guiding blocks are arranged at the middle parts of the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the fixed frame respectively, the guiding grooves are formed in the middle parts of the upper and lower ends of the filter frame respectively, and the outer surfaces of the guiding blocks are slidingly connected with the inner walls of the guiding grooves adjacent in the longitudinal direction, so as to provide limiting and guiding effects for the installation of the primary filter plate filter.

[0010] Further, it further comprises a limiting frame and a rubber pad, the limiting frame is arranged at the rear end of the fixed frame, the rubber pad is arranged at the front end of the limiting frame, the rear end of the filter frame is attached to the front end of the rubber pad, and the filter frame and the fixed frame are attached more closely.

[0011] Further, it further includes filter core and protective screen, the filter core is arranged in the middle of the inside of the filter frame, the filter core is in wavy distribution, the protective screen is arranged on the front and back of the filter frame respectively, the whole formed by the filter frame, the filter core and the protective screen forms the primary effect plate type filter, and the primary effect plate type filter provides the basis for the filtration of dust.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the primary effect plate type filter for the cigarette factory has the following advantages:

[0013] 1, by rotating the knob to drive the cam and the arc-shaped groove to rotate the connecting rod to move outward, thereby driving the rack plate to move, the fixed block is deflected through the meshing of the rack plate and the gear, and the extrusion head extrudes the limiting inclined groove, so that the filter frame can be quickly fixed and released, and the quick disassembly and assembly of the primary effect plate type filter are realized.

[0014] 2, the sliding connection of the square column and the square hole can make the knob move forward and backward when driving the cam to rotate, and the limiting of the limiting block and the limiting groove can quickly lock and release the knob, so that the loosening of the primary effect plate type filter is avoided, and the disassembly efficiency of the primary effect plate type filter is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a rack plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a driving assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a filter core sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1 fixed frame, 2 filter frame, 3 installation slot, 4 installation mechanism, 41 cam, 42 arc-shaped groove, 43 rack plate, 44 connecting rod, 45 gear, 46 compression assembly, 461 fixed block, 462 extrusion head, 463 limiting inclined groove, 47 driving assembly, 471 knob, 472 square column, 473 square hole, 474 limiting groove, 475 limiting block, 5 guide block, 6 guide groove, 7 limiting frame, 8 rubber pad, 9 filter core, 10 protective screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-6 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a primary plate filter for cigarette factories, including a fixed frame 1, a filter frame 2 inside the fixed frame 1, and mounting grooves 3 on both the left and right sides inside the fixed frame 1. It also includes an installation mechanism 4, guide blocks 5, and guide grooves 6. The guide blocks 5 are respectively located at the middle of the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, and the front end of the guide blocks 5 has a chamfer. The guide grooves 6 are respectively located at the middle of the upper and lower ends of the filter frame 2. The outer surface of the guide blocks 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the longitudinally adjacent guide grooves 6, providing limiting and guiding for the installation of the primary plate filter. The filter frame 2 also includes a limiting frame 7 and a rubber pad 8. The limiting frame 7 is located at the rear end of the fixed frame 1, and the rubber pad 8 is located at the front end of the limiting frame 7. The rear end of the filter frame 2 is in contact with the front end of the rubber pad 8, so that the filter frame 2 and the fixed frame 1 fit more tightly. The filter frame 2 also includes a filter element 9 and a protective net 10. The filter element 9 is located in the middle of the interior of the filter frame 2. The filter element 9 is distributed in a wave shape and is made of fiber felt. The protective net 10 is located on the front and rear sides of the filter frame 2. The filter frame 2, the filter element 9 and the protective net 10 together form a primary plate filter, which provides a basis for dust filtration.

[0024] Mounting mechanism 4 includes a cam 41, an arc-shaped groove 42, a rack plate 43, a connecting rod 44, a gear 45, a clamping assembly 46, and a driving assembly 47. The cam 41 is rotatably connected to the middle of the left and right sides inside the fixed frame 1. The arc-shaped grooves 42 are all opened at the front end of the cam 41. The rack plates 43 are all slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove 3. The connecting rods 44 are all set at the inner end of the rack plates 43. The inner end of the connecting rods 44 is fitted with the vertically adjacent arc-shaped grooves 42 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertically adjacent arc-shaped grooves 42. The gears 45 are rotatably connected to the side of the mounting groove 3 away from the middle of the fixed frame 1. Gears 45 mesh with adjacent longitudinal rack plates 43, providing a basis for quick assembly and disassembly of the primary plate filter. Clamping assemblies 46 are located at the four internal corners of the mounting frame 1. Each clamping assembly 46 includes a fixing block 461, a pressing head 462, and a limiting groove 463. The fixing blocks 461 are located at the front end of the gears 45, and the pressing heads 462 are located at the rear end of the fixing blocks 461. The pressing heads 462 are hemispherical. The limiting grooves 463 are located at the four front corners of the filter frame 2. The outer surface of the pressing heads 462 mates with the rear sidewall of the longitudinally adjacent limiting grooves 463. The rear side of the inclined groove 463 fits together, allowing for quick compression of the filter frame 2. The drive assembly 47 is located on the left and right sides of the interior of the fixed frame 1. The drive assembly 47 includes a knob 471, square posts 472, and square holes 473. The knobs 471 are located on the left and right sides of the interior of the fixed frame 1. The square posts 472 are all located at the front center of the cam 41. The square holes 473 are all located in the center of the inside of the knobs 471. The outer surfaces of the square posts 472 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the longitudinally adjacent square holes 473, providing a basis for the forward and backward movement of the knobs 471 and for driving the cam 41 to rotate. The drive assembly 47 also includes a limiting groove 474. The limiting block 475 and the limiting groove 474 are respectively opened in the middle of the left and right sides of the front end of the fixed frame 1. The limiting block 475 is set in the middle of the outer surface of the knob 471. Both the limiting groove 474 and the limiting block 475 are square. The limiting block 475 is installed in cooperation with the inner wall of the vertically adjacent limiting groove 474. The limiting block 475 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertically adjacent limiting groove 474. The knob 471 can be quickly locked by the limiting block 475 and the limiting groove 474. An installation mechanism 4 is provided. By moving the knob 471 back and forth and rotating it, the primary filter can be quickly disassembled and locked, which improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the primary filter.

[0025] The working principle of the primary plate filter for cigarette factories provided by this utility model is as follows: When installing the primary plate filter for cigarette factories, first fix the fixing frame 1 inside the pipe to provide a foundation for the disassembly and assembly of the primary plate filter. Then, pick up the filter frame 2, align the guide groove 6 with the guide block 5, and then push the filter frame 2 backward so that the rear end of the filter frame 2 fits against the front end of the rubber pad 8. The limiting frame 7 provides a limit for the backward movement of the filter frame 2. Then, pull the knob 471 forward until the limiting block 475 leaves the inside of the limiting groove 474. At this time, the knob 471 is unrestricted. Rotating the knob 471 drives the square column 472 and the cam 41 to rotate through the square hole 473. As the cam 41 rotates, the arc groove 42 presses against the connecting rod 44. The two connecting rods 44 move outward synchronously, and the rack plate 43 also moves outward, driving the gear 45. As the cam 41 rotates, the fixing block 461 also deflects inward. When the cam 41 rotates 90 degrees, the fixing block 461 also deflects inward by 90 degrees. During this process, the hemispherical extrusion head 462 presses the inclined surface behind the limiting groove 463, causing the filter frame 2 to move backward until the filter frame 2 is tightly fitted with the rubber pad 8. At this time, the primary plate filter is fixed. To prevent loosening, the knob 471 needs to be limited. Moving the knob 471 backward causes the limiting block 475 to move backward until the limiting block 475 is inserted into the limiting groove 474. The friction between the outer surface of the limiting block 475 and the inner wall of the limiting groove 474 prevents the limiting block 475 from moving. At the same time, the square limiting block 475 and the limiting groove 474 limit the knob 471, which can effectively prevent the knob 471 from rotating again, thereby locking the knob 471.

[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A primary plate filter for cigarette factories, comprising a fixing frame (1), wherein a filter frame (2) is provided inside the fixing frame (1), and mounting grooves (3) are provided on both the left and right sides inside the fixing frame (1), characterized in that: It also includes the installation mechanism (4); The mounting mechanism (4) includes a cam (41), an arc groove (42), a rack plate (43), a connecting rod (44), a gear (45), a clamping assembly (46), and a driving assembly (47). The cam (41) is rotatably connected to the middle of the left and right sides inside the fixed frame (1). The arc groove (42) is opened at the front end of the cam (41). The rack plate (43) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove (3). The connecting rod (44) is set at the inner end of the rack plate (43). The inner end of the connecting rod (44) is fitted with the vertically adjacent arc groove (42). The gear (45) is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting groove (3) away from the middle of the fixed frame (1). The gear (45) is meshed with the longitudinally adjacent rack plate (43). The clamping assembly (46) is set at the four corners inside the fixed frame (1). The driving assembly (47) is set at the middle of the left and right sides inside the fixed frame (1).

2. The primary plate filter for cigarette factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (46) includes a fixing block (461), an extrusion head (462), and a limiting groove (463). The fixing blocks (461) are all located at the front end of the gear (45), and the extrusion heads (462) are all located at the rear end of the fixing blocks (461). The extrusion heads (462) are hemispherical. The limiting grooves (463) are all opened at the four front corners of the filter frame (2). The outer surface of the extrusion head (462) is fitted with the rear side wall of the longitudinally adjacent limiting groove (463).

3. A primary plate filter for cigarette factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (47) includes a knob (471), a square post (472), and a square hole (473). The knob (471) is respectively located in the middle of the left and right sides inside the fixed frame (1). The square post (472) is located in the middle of the front end of the cam (41). The square hole (473) is opened in the middle of the inside of the knob (471). The outer surface of the square post (472) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the longitudinally adjacent square hole (473).

4. A primary plate filter for cigarette factories according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly (47) further includes a limiting groove (474) and a limiting block (475). The limiting groove (474) is respectively opened in the middle of the left and right sides of the front end of the fixing frame (1). The limiting block (475) is set in the middle of the outer surface of the knob (471). The limiting block (475) is installed in cooperation with the inner wall of the vertically adjacent limiting groove (474).

5. A primary plate filter for cigarette factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes guide blocks (5) and guide grooves (6). The guide blocks (5) are respectively located at the middle of the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1), and the guide grooves (6) are respectively located at the middle of the upper and lower ends of the filter frame (2). The outer surface of the guide blocks (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the longitudinally adjacent guide grooves (6).

6. A primary plate filter for cigarette factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting frame (7) and a rubber pad (8). The limiting frame (7) is located at the rear end of the fixing frame (1), and the rubber pad (8) is located at the front end of the limiting frame (7). The rear end of the filter frame (2) is in contact with the front end of the rubber pad (8).

7. A primary plate filter for cigarette factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a filter element (9) and a protective net (10). The filter element (9) is located in the middle of the interior of the filter frame (2) and is distributed in a wave shape. The protective net (10) is located on the front and rear sides of the filter frame (2).

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