Spraying dust falling device for construction site

By using a limiting mechanism and a damping bearing seat design, the angle of the atomizing nozzle can be adjusted, solving the problem of limited spraying range and achieving multi-angle dust suppression at the construction site.

CN223914997UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17ANHUI YAOHAN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520481629.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed position of the atomizing nozzles in the existing dust suppression spraying devices at construction sites limits the spraying range to a fixed area, making it difficult to adjust flexibly and accurately cover dusty areas, thus limiting the dust suppression effect.

Method used

The design employs a limiting mechanism and a damping bearing housing. The angle of the atomizing nozzle is adjusted by a gear plate and a limiting screw, and the damping bearing housing enables flexible multi-angle adjustment of the atomizing nozzle, thereby expanding the spraying range.

Benefits of technology

It enables multi-angle and wide-range spraying of atomizing nozzles, accurately covering dusty areas and improving dust suppression effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of construction site dust falling, and discloses a construction site spraying dust falling device which comprises a construction fence, a plurality of mounting parts are fixedly mounted at the top of the construction fence, a main water conveying pipe is mounted in the mounting parts, and shaft supports are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the mounting parts; a connecting piece is rotatably installed in the shaft support through a supporting shaft, an adjusting branch pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting piece, a plurality of damping bearing seats are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting branch pipe, atomizing nozzles are hinged to the interiors of the damping bearing seats, and a limiting mechanism is further arranged on the outer surface of the construction fence. The rotating angle of the adjusting branch pipe is adjusted through a first fluted disc, a second fluted disc and a limiting screw rod of the limiting mechanism, so that the effect of changing the spraying direction of the atomizing nozzle is achieved, the overall spraying range of the atomizing nozzle is expanded, a dust raising area is accurately covered, and the dust falling effect of the atomizing nozzle is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of construction site dust fall, and in particular to a construction site spraying dust fall device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In building construction, earthwork, material handling, mechanical operation and other links will produce a large amount of dust, which not only pollutes the atmospheric environment, but also threatens the health of construction personnel and surrounding residents, so the spraying dust fall device becomes the key equipment to control dust.

[0003] At present, the spraying dust fall device commonly used in construction site is arranged with water spray pipe and atomizing nozzle at a specific height of construction fence, and the dust is adsorbed by spraying mist. However, such device has the following defects: the position of atomizing nozzle is fixed, so that the spraying range is limited to the fixed area. When the position of dust source in construction site changes (such as the transfer of dust focus area in different construction stages), or the range of construction site is adjusted (such as the change of dust source position caused by the change of transportation vehicle route), the fixed nozzle cannot flexibly adjust the spraying range and angle, and it is difficult to accurately cover the dust area, so the dust fall effect is limited.

[0004] For the above related technology, the inventor believes that the atomizing nozzle has the defect of limited spraying range when falling dust, and therefore proposes a construction site spraying dust fall device to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In order to solve the problem of limited spraying range of atomizing nozzle when falling dust, the present application provides a construction site spraying dust fall device.

[0006] The construction site spraying dust fall device provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A construction site spraying dust fall device, comprising a construction fence, a plurality of installation pieces are fixedly installed on the top of the construction fence, a plurality of main water supply pipes are installed inside the installation pieces, an axle support is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation piece, a connecting piece is rotatably installed inside the axle support through a support shaft, an adjusting branch pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting piece, a plurality of damping bearing seats are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting branch pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is hingedly connected inside the damping bearing seat. A limiting mechanism is further arranged on the outer surface of the construction fence for adjusting the rotating angle of the adjusting branch pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a first tooth disc, the first tooth disc is fixedly installed on the support shaft at one end of the connecting piece and extends to the outside of the axle support, a fixed plate is fixedly installed at one end of the construction fence close to the first tooth disc, a limiting screw is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and a second tooth disc is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting screw.

[0009] Preferably, the middle of one end of the adjusting branch pipe is fixedly provided with a thick connecting hose, one end of the thick connecting hose extends to the inside of the main water conveying pipe through the mounting piece, and the main water conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the thick connecting hose.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the atomizing nozzle is fixedly provided with a thin connecting hose, and one end of the thin connecting hose extends to the inside of the adjusting branch pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the second tooth disc is movably arranged at the side of the first tooth disc, the plurality of clamping teeth on the side of the second tooth disc are located in the plurality of clamping grooves on the side of the first tooth disc, and the first tooth disc and the second tooth disc are clamped with each other.

[0012] To sum up, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] The first tooth disc, the second tooth disc and the limiting screw are used to adjust the rotating angle of the adjusting branch pipe, change the spraying direction of the atomizing nozzle, and make the atomizing nozzle flexibly adjust the angle, expand the spraying range, accurately cover the dust area, and improve the dust reduction effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application;

[0015] Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first tooth disc in the embodiment of the application;

[0016] Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizing nozzle in the embodiment of the application;

[0017] Marked as: 1, construction fence; 2, mounting piece; 3, main water conveying pipe; 4, shaft support; 5, connecting piece; 6, adjusting branch pipe; 7, thick connecting hose; 8, damping bearing seat; 9, atomizing nozzle; 10, thin connecting hose; 11, first tooth disc; 12, fixed plate; 13, limiting screw; 14, second tooth disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings Figs. 1-3 The application will be further described in detail.

[0019] The embodiment of the application discloses a construction site spraying dust reduction device. Figs. 1-3The utility model provides a construction site spray dust falling device, including construction fence 1, a plurality of mounting pieces 2 are fixedly installed on the top of construction fence 1, and the inside installation of multiple mounting pieces 2 has main water delivery pipe 3, and the bottom of mounting piece 2 is fixedly installed with shaft support 4, and the inside rotation of shaft support 4 is installed with connecting piece 5 through support shaft, and the one end of connecting piece 5 is fixedly installed with adjusting branch pipe 6, and the one end middle part of adjusting branch pipe 6 is fixedly installed with thick connecting hose 7, and thick connecting hose 7 one end side extends to the inside of main water delivery pipe 3 through mounting piece 2, and main water delivery pipe 3 is fixedly connected with thick connecting hose 7, and a plurality of damping bearing seat 8 are fixedly connected on the outer surface of adjusting branch pipe 6, and the inside articulation of damping bearing seat 8 has atomizing nozzle 9, and the one side side of atomizing nozzle 9 is fixedly installed with thin connecting hose 10, and the one end side of thin connecting hose 10 extends to the inside of adjusting branch pipe 6, and the outer surface of construction fence 1 is also equipped with limiting mechanism for adjusting the rotation angle of adjusting branch pipe 6.

[0020] By rotating adjusting branch pipe 6, the angle of adjusting branch pipe 6 is adjusted by the rotation of connecting piece 5 in shaft support 4, and atomizing nozzle 9 is flexibly adjusted by damping bearing seat 8. The water in main water delivery pipe 3 flows into adjusting branch pipe 6 through thick connecting hose 7, and then is delivered to atomizing nozzle 9 through thin connecting hose 10, realizing multi-angle and wide-range spray dust falling.

[0021] Referring to Fig. 2 Fig. 3 The limiting mechanism includes a first toothed disc 11 fixedly installed on the support shaft at one end of the connecting piece 5 and extending outside the shaft support 4, a fixed plate 12 fixedly installed at one end of the construction fence 1 near the first toothed disc 11, a limiting screw 13 threadedly connected at one side of the fixed plate 12, a second toothed disc 14 fixedly installed at one side of the limiting screw 13, the second toothed disc 14 movably located near one side of the first toothed disc 11, and the multiple clamping teeth at one side of the second toothed disc 14 located in the multiple clamping grooves at one side of the first toothed disc 11, the first toothed disc 11 and the second toothed disc 14 being engaged with each other,

[0022] By rotating the limiting screw 13, the second toothed disc 14 is separated from the first toothed disc 11, and the limiting of the connecting piece 5 is released. By reversely rotating the limiting screw 13, the second toothed disc 14 is engaged with the first toothed disc 11, and the angle of the adjusting branch pipe 6 is fixed.

[0023] The implementation principle of the construction site spraying dust-settling device is as follows: when the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 9 needs to be adjusted, first, rotate the limiting screw 13 to separate the second tooth disc 14 from the first tooth disc 11, and release the limiting of the connecting piece 5. Rotate the adjusting branch pipe 6, and adjust the angle of the adjusting branch pipe 6 by rotating the connecting piece 5 in the shaft support 4. After adjustment, rotate the limiting screw 13 in the opposite direction to make the second tooth disc 14 and the first tooth disc 11 engage, and fix the angle of the adjusting branch pipe 6. At the same time, the atomizing nozzle 9 can flexibly adjust the spraying angle by the damping bearing seat 8. The water in the main water pipe 3 flows into the adjusting branch pipe 6 through the thick connecting hose 7, and then is delivered to the atomizing nozzle 9 through the thin connecting hose 10, so that multi-angle and wide-range spraying dust-settling is realized, the position change of the dust source in the construction site is effectively coped with, and the dust-settling effect is improved.

[0024] Finally, it should be pointed out that: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0025] Secondly: the utility model discloses the embodiment of the drawings only relates to the structure involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the usual design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0026] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application, so: any equivalent change made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction site spray dust falling device, comprising a construction fence (1), a plurality of mounting pieces (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the construction fence (1), and a main water conveying pipe (3) is installed in the plurality of mounting pieces (2). The bottom of the mounting piece (2) is fixedly provided with an axle support (4), the inside of the axle support (4) is rotatably provided with a connecting piece (5) through a supporting shaft, one end of the connecting piece (5) is fixedly provided with an adjusting branch pipe (6), the outer surface of the adjusting branch pipe (6) is fixedly provided with a plurality of damping bearing seats (8), the inside of the damping bearing seat (8) is hingedly provided with an atomizing nozzle (9), the outer surface of the construction fence (1) is further provided with a limiting mechanism for adjusting the rotating angle of the adjusting branch pipe (6).

2. A construction site spray dust suppression apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The limiting mechanism comprises a first toothed disc (11), the first toothed disc (11) is fixedly installed on the supporting shaft at one end of the connecting piece (5) and extends to the outside of the axle support (4), the construction fence (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (12) near the first toothed disc (11) at one end, the fixed plate (12) is threadedly connected with a limiting screw rod (13) at one side, and the limiting screw rod (13) is fixedly provided with a second toothed disc (14) at one side.

3. The construction site spray dust-settling device of claim 1, wherein: The adjusting branch pipe (6) is fixedly provided with a thick connecting hose (7) at one end, the thick connecting hose (7) extends to the inside of the main water conveying pipe (3) through the mounting piece (2), and the main water conveying pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the thick connecting hose (7).

4. The construction site spray dust-settling device of claim 1, wherein: The atomizing nozzle (9) is fixedly provided with a thin connecting hose (10) at one side, and the thin connecting hose (10) extends to the inside of the adjusting branch pipe (6) at one end.

5. A construction site spray dust suppression apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: The second toothed disc (14) is movably arranged near the first toothed disc (11) at one side, a plurality of clamping teeth of the second toothed disc (14) are located in a plurality of clamping grooves of the first toothed disc (11), and the first toothed disc (11) and the second toothed disc (14) are clamped with each other.