Winnowing and impurity removing device for Chinese herbal medicine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, and discloses a winnowing and impurity removing device for Chinese herbal medicine, which comprises a winnowing machine body, the top of the winnowing machine body is fixedly connected with a feed port, the right side of the winnowing machine body is provided with a collecting assembly, the left side of the feed port is provided with an anti-blocking assembly, and the collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame and a shell. The outer portion of the collecting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the winnowing machine body, the left side of the shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the winnowing machine body, an inserting rod is slidably connected into the shell, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the inserting rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding plate, and a baffle is slidably connected into the shell. According to the winnowing machine, screened impurities are received through the collecting frame, the inserting rod is pulled, the sliding plate is driven to compress the first spring, the inserting rod is separated from the collecting frame, meanwhile, the baffle can fall into the shell, the collecting frame can be rapidly taken out of the winnowing machine body and cleaned away, and operation is convenient, fast and labor-saving.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chinese herbal medicine processing especially relates to a chinese herbal medicine winnowing and impurity removing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine refers to the medicine material from plant, animal and mineral etc. nature, is used to prevent and treat disease natural medicine after reasonable processing, it has a long history, occupies an important position in traditional Chinese medicine, the treatment principle of chinese herbal medicine restores the health of human body mainly through the ways such as harmonizing yin and yang, dredging meridians, balancing five zang organs etc., common chinese herbal medicine has ginseng, astragalus, angelica, schisandra chinensis etc., chinese herbal medicine is not only used for separate treatment, but also often combined with other drugs to enhance efficacy, and its advantage lies in less side effect, emphasizing individual difference and overall conditioning.

[0003] The winnowing machine is a kind of equipment for separating materials by airflow principle, which is widely used in mining, metallurgy, chemical industry and other industries. It separates the light and heavy components in the material by adjusting the airflow speed, so as to realize separation. The main function of the winnowing machine is to separate the impurities or light components from the target material, thereby improving the purity of the material. Common winnowing machines include gravity winnowing machine and airflow winnowing machine, which can efficiently process materials of various particle sizes, and have the advantages of simple operation and low energy consumption.

[0004] When using the winnowing machine to screen chinese herbal medicine, the light impurities such as dust and hair in the chinese herbal medicine can be screened out separately, making the chinese herbal medicine more pure and facilitating subsequent processing. However, in the traditional winnowing machine, the screened impurities are directly discharged, and due to their small density and light texture, they float in the air and cannot be collected and cleaned, which pollutes the working environment. Therefore, a chinese herbal medicine winnowing and impurity removing device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine winnowing and impurity removing device, which aims to improve the problem that in the traditional winnowing machine, the screened impurities are directly discharged, and due to their small density and light texture, they float in the air and cannot be collected and cleaned, which pollutes the working environment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a chinese herbal medicine winnowing and impurity removing device, comprising a winnowing machine body, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the winnowing machine body, a collecting assembly is installed on the right side of the winnowing machine body, a anti-blocking assembly is installed on the left side of the feed inlet;

[0007] The collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame and a shell, the collecting frame is externally and slidably connected to the inner wall of the winnower body, the shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the winnower body, a plug rod is slidably connected to the inner part of the shell, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the external part of the plug rod, a spring one is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding plate, a baffle is slidably connected to the inner part of the shell, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the shell.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The anti-blocking assembly comprises a motor and a sleeve, the motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding port, a cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding port, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner part of the sleeve, a rubber block is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding rod, a spring two is fixedly connected to the left side of the rubber block, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding rod, and the cam and the fixed plate abut.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The rear end of the plug rod is fixedly connected with a handle, and the external part of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The external part of the plug rod is inserted into the internal part of the collecting frame, and the front side of the baffle is slidably connected to the rear side of the limiting plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The rear side of the baffle and the front end of the plug rod abut, and the bottom of the baffle and the top of the sliding plate abut.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The rear end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the internal part of the spring one is sleeved on the external part of the plug rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The external part of the rubber block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the right side of the rubber block and the left side of the feeding port abut.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The left end of the spring two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the internal part of the spring two is sleeved on the external part of the sliding rod.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages that:

[0023] 1、The utility model discloses a collection frame is received the impurity screened out, and pulls the plug rod, drives the slide plate compression spring no. 1, makes the plug rod from the collection frame inside disengagement, and the baffle will fall into the shell, realized the collection frame from the winnowing machine body fast with taking out, and clean away, convenient operation laborsaving.

[0024] 2、The utility model discloses a motor drives the cam rotation, and moves the fixed plate, and pulls the slide rod and makes the rubber block compression spring no. 2, realized the rubber block constantly impact the left side of feed inlet, make the collection frame vibrate, avoid the Chinese herbal medicine in the feed inlet internal accumulation and cause the blockage, influence normal screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a kind of Chinese herbal medicine and is shown in the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the winnowing and impurity removing device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the collection frame of the winnowing and impurity removing device of the utility model for Chinese herbal medicine;

[0027] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the plug rod of the winnowing and impurity removing device of the utility model for Chinese herbal medicine;

[0028] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 the enlarged view of A place;

[0029] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the rubber block of the winnowing and impurity removing device of the utility model for Chinese herbal medicine.

[0030] LEGEND:

[0031] 1, winnowing machine body;2, feed inlet;3, collection frame;4, shell;5, plug rod;6, slide plate;7, spring no. 1;8, baffle;9, limit plate;10, motor;11, cam;12, sleeve;13, slide rod;14, rubber block;15, spring no. 2;16, fixed plate;17, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Refer to Figures 1-3The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a Chinese herbal medicine winnowing and impurity removing device, including winnowing machine body 1, winnowing machine body 1 top is fixedly connected with feed inlet 2, winnowing machine body 1 is used to separate the impurity in Chinese herbal medicine, wherein winnowing machine body 1 is installed with circulating fan, and wind circulates and flows in winnowing machine body 1 inside, feed inlet 2 is used to facilitate and is thrown into winnowing machine body 1 in Chinese herbal medicine, winnowing machine body 1 right side is equipped with collection assembly, and feed inlet 2 left side is equipped with anti-blocking component;

[0034] Collection assembly includes collection frame 3 and shell 4, collection frame 3 outside is slidably connected in winnowing machine body 1 inner wall, shell 4 left side is fixedly connected in winnowing machine body 1 right side, and plug rod 5 is slidably connected in shell 4 inside, plug rod 5 outside is fixedly connected with sliding plate 6, sliding plate 6 rear side is fixedly connected with spring one 7, baffle 8 is slidably connected in shell 4 inside, limit plate 9 is fixedly connected in shell 4 top, collection frame 3 is used to collect separated impurity, shell 4 is used to connect and protect internal part, plug rod 5 is inserted into collection frame 3, so that collection frame 3 is fixed, sliding plate 6 is used to bear the thrust of spring one 7, and plug rod 5 is driven to move synchronously, spring one 7 is driven to reset plug rod 5, baffle 8 is used to block the outlet of plug rod 5, to avoid automatic reset of plug rod 5, limit plate 9 is used to limit the movement distance of baffle 8, to avoid falling, plug rod 5 rear end is fixedly connected with handle 17, handle 17 is used to facilitate manually pulling plug rod 5 to move, sliding plate 6 outside is slidably connected in winnowing machine body 4 inner wall, and the movement direction of sliding plate 6 is limited, plug rod 5 outside is inserted in collection frame 3 inside, so that collection frame 3 is fixed, baffle 8 front side is slidably connected in limit plate 9 rear side, and the movement direction of baffle 8 is limited, baffle 8 rear side and plug rod 5 front end abut, to avoid automatic reset of plug rod 5, baffle 8 bottom and sliding plate 6 top abut, control the timing of baffle 8 falling, spring one 7 rear end is fixedly connected in shell 4 inner wall, spring one 7 is sleeved in plug rod 5 outside, so that spring one 7 remains stable.

[0035] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4, Fig. 5, the anti-blocking assembly comprises a motor 10 and a sleeve 12, the motor 10 is fixedly connected outside the left side of the feed inlet 2, a cam 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10, the sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the feed inlet 2, a sliding rod 13 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 12, a rubber block 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding rod 13, a spring 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rubber block 14, a fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding rod 13, the cam 11 and the fixed plate 16 abut each other, the motor 10 is used to drive the cam 11 to rotate, the cam 11 is used to move the fixed plate 16, the sleeve 12 is used to connect and protect the internal parts, the sliding rod 13 is used to move the rubber block 14, the rubber block 14 is used to impact the left side of the feed inlet 2 to vibrate the feed inlet 2, so as to avoid the blockage caused by the accumulation of Chinese herbal medicine, the spring 15 is used to push the rubber block 14 to reset the rubber block 14, wherein the rubber block 14 is made of rubber to avoid damaging the feed inlet 2 when impacting, the fixed plate 16 is used to bear the thrust from the cam 11 and move the sliding rod 13, the rubber block 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 12 to limit the moving direction of the rubber block 14, the rubber block 14 abuts the left side of the feed inlet 2 to achieve impact vibration, and the left end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 12, the spring 15 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 13 to keep the spring 15 stable.

[0036] Working principle: when the body 1 of the winnowing machine is used to process Chinese herbal medicine, the herbal medicine is put into the body 1 of the winnowing machine from the feed inlet 2, and at the same time, the motor 10 is controlled to start, the motor 10 drives the cam 11 to continuously move the fixed plate 16, the fixed plate 16 moves the sliding rod 13, and at the same time, the rubber block 14 compresses the spring 15 to store energy for the spring 15, when the cam 11 and the fixed plate 16 are separated, the spring 15 immediately pushes the rubber block 14 to reset, impacts the left side of the feed inlet 2 to vibrate the feed inlet 2, avoids the herbal medicine from blocking the feed inlet 2, and affects the screening efficiency, so as to achieve anti-blocking, after the herbal medicine enters the body 1 of the winnowing machine, impurities are blown into the right side of the body 1 of the winnowing machine by the fan, and the herbal medicine directly leaks from the bottom of the body 1 of the winnowing machine, so as to achieve winnowing, after the screening is completed, the plug rod 5 is pulled to compress the spring 7 and drive the sliding plate 6 to move, the plug rod 5 is retracted into the shell 4, the blocking plate 8 automatically falls into the shell 4 to block the outlet of the plug rod 5, at this time, the collection frame 3 is unlocked, the collection frame 3 is pulled out of the body 1 of the winnowing machine and the collected impurities are cleaned, the collection frame 3 is inserted into the body 1 of the winnowing machine, the spring 7 immediately pushes the sliding plate 6 to reset, drives the plug rod 5 to insert into the collection frame 3, and the collection frame 3 is fixed, so as to achieve quick collection, disassembly, cleaning and environmental protection, and normal use, which is convenient and labor-saving and effectively improves the work efficiency.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine winnowing impurity removing device, comprising a winnower body (1), characterized in that: The air separator body (1) top fixedly connected with the feed inlet (2), the air separator body (1) right side is installed with collecting assembly, the feed inlet (2) left side is installed with anti-blocking assembly; The collecting assembly includes collecting frame (3) and shell (4), the collecting frame (3) outside sliding connection in the air separator body (1) inner wall, the shell (4) left side fixedly connected in the air separator body (1) right side, the shell (4) inside slidingly connected with the plug rod (5), the plug rod (5) outside fixedly connected with the sliding plate (6), the sliding plate (6) rear side fixedly connected with spring one (7), the shell (4) inside slidingly connected with the baffle (8), the shell (4) top fixedly connected with the limiting plate (9).

2. The device for removing impurities by winnowing of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking assembly includes motor (10) and sleeve shell (12), the motor (10) outside fixedly connected in the feed inlet (2) left side, the motor (10) output fixedly connected with cam (11), the sleeve shell (12) right side fixedly connected in the feed inlet (2) left side, the sleeve shell (12) inside slidingly connected with the slide rod (13), the slide rod (13) right end fixedly connected with rubber block (14), the rubber block (14) left side fixedly connected with spring two (15), the slide rod (13) left end fixedly connected with fixed plate (16), the cam (11) and the fixed plate (16) between abut.

3. The device for removing impurities by winnowing of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug rod (5) rear end fixedly connected with the handle (17), the sliding plate (6) outside slidingly connected in the shell (4) inner wall.

4. The device for removing impurities by winnowing of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug rod (5) outside is inserted in the collecting frame (3) inside, the baffle (8) front side slidingly connected in the limiting plate (9) rear side.

5. The device for removing impurities by winnowing of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (8) rear side and the plug rod (5) front end between abut, the baffle (8) bottom and the sliding plate (6) top between abut.

6. The device for removing impurities by winnowing of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring one (7) rear end fixedly connected in the shell (4) inner wall, the spring one (7) inside is sleeved in the plug rod (5) outside.

7. The device for removing impurities by winnowing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rubber block (14) outside slidingly connected in the sleeve shell (12) inner wall, the rubber block (14) right side and the feed inlet (2) left side between abut.

8. The device for removing impurities by winnowing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring two (15) left end fixedly connected in the sleeve shell (12) inner wall, the spring two (15) inside is sleeved in the slide rod (13) outside.

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