Surgical instrument cleaning, disinfecting and drying all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surgical instrument cleaning, disinfecting and drying all-in-one machine which comprises a machine box, a disinfecting box is arranged on the lower side in the machine box, a heating wire is arranged on the front side of the rear wall of the machine box, fans which are in bilateral symmetry are arranged on the rear side of the rear wall of the machine box, ultraviolet disinfecting lamps which are evenly distributed are arranged on the front wall of the machine box, and a water pipe is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the machine box. The outer surface of the water pipe is provided with nozzles which are uniformly distributed; the lifting mechanism comprises sliding grooves, sliding columns, supporting rods and a placement frame, the sliding grooves are formed in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the machine box correspondingly, the sliding columns are slidably connected into the sliding grooves correspondingly, the supporting rods are arranged on the upper sides of the inner side faces of the sliding columns correspondingly, and the placement frame is fixedly connected between the inner side ends of the supporting rods. When the surgical instruments are cleaned, disinfected and dried, the time for transferring the surgical instruments among different devices and the time for manual operation are shortened, and the treatment efficiency of the surgical instruments is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to surgical instrument cleaning disinfecting and drying technical field, concretely is a surgical instrument cleaning disinfecting and drying all -in -one. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cleaning, disinfecting and drying of surgical instruments are important steps to ensure the safety of operation, through the standard process and suitable equipment, can effectively remove the pollutants, kill the microorganism and prevent the secondary pollution, ensure the sterile state of instrument, provide the guarantee for the safety of patient, the cleaning purpose: remove the blood, tissue residue and other pollutants on the surface of instrument, the disinfection purpose: kill the pathogenic microorganism on the instrument, ensure the sterile state, the drying purpose: remove the moisture on the surface of instrument, prevent the bacterial growth and instrument corrosion,

[0003] The existing part of surgical instrument cleaning disinfecting and drying, when cleaning disinfecting and drying surgical instruments, surgical instruments are soaked in chemical reagent, make dirt be dissolved and separate from the surface of instrument, then through the spray flush surgical instrument residual dirt, again put into the drying machine and carry out drying to surgical instruments,

[0004] This kind of surgical instrument cleaning disinfecting and drying has the following problems: when cleaning disinfecting and drying surgical instruments, cleaning disinfecting and drying cannot be integrated, need manual operation multiple times, will reduce the processing efficiency of surgical instruments, for this, we propose a surgical instrument cleaning disinfecting and drying all -in -one. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the existing defects, provides a surgical instrument cleaning disinfecting and drying all -in -one, when cleaning disinfecting and drying surgical instruments, reduce the transfer of surgical instruments between different equipment and manual operation time, improve the processing efficiency of surgical instruments, can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a surgical instrument cleaning disinfecting and drying all -in -one, including the machine case, the inside lower side of machine case is equipped with disinfection box, the rear wall front side of machine case is equipped with heating wire, the rear wall rear side of machine case is equipped with the fan that is left and right symmetry, the front wall of machine case is equipped with the ultraviolet disinfection lamp of even distribution, the middle part of the inner wall of machine case is equipped with water pipe, the outer surface of water pipe is equipped with even distribution shower head, still includes lifting mechanism;

[0007] Lifting mechanism: it includes sliding slot, slide column, support rod and placing frame, the left and right inner walls of machine case are respectively provided with sliding slot, the inside of sliding slot is respectively connected with slide column, the upper side of slide column inner side is respectively equipped with support rod, and the inside end of support rod is fixedly connected with placing frame, when cleaning disinfecting and drying surgical instruments, reduce the transfer of surgical instruments between different equipment and manual operation time, improve the processing efficiency of surgical instruments.

[0008] Further, the left end upper side of the case is provided with a control switch group, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, the input ends of the heating wire, the fan and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp are all electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group, and each electric appliance is electrically connected.

[0009] Further, the lifting mechanism further comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises rotating shafts, a rack and pinions, rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the left and right inner walls of the case respectively, the middle outer walls of the rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with pinions respectively, the outer side ends of the slide columns are provided with pinions respectively, and the rack is meshedly connected with the transversely adjacent pinions, and rotationally connected.

[0010] Further, the driving assembly further comprises sprockets and chains, the front ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with sprockets respectively, and the two sprockets are drivingly connected through the chains, and rotationally connected.

[0011] Further, the driving assembly further comprises a motor, the rear end left side of the case is provided with the motor, the output shaft front end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft on the left side, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group, and driving lifting.

[0012] Further, the disinfection box is provided with a medicine inlet pipe at the medicine inlet of the left end, and is provided with a medicine outlet pipe at the medicine outlet of the front end, so that the chemical agent can be conveniently fed in and out.

[0013] Further, the upper end of the case is hingedly connected with a box door, so that the surgical instruments can be conveniently taken and placed.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the surgical instrument cleaning, disinfecting and drying all-in-one machine has the following advantages:

[0015] Under the driving of the motor, the two rotating shafts are rotated through the sprocket and the chain, the rotating shafts move the slide columns up and down in the slide grooves through the pinions and the meshed rack, and then drive the placing frame to move up and down through the supporting rods, so that the transfer of the surgical instruments between different devices and the manual operation time are reduced, and the processing efficiency of the surgical instruments is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 It is a sectional view structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 3 It is a sectional view structural schematic view of the utility model upper side.

[0019] In the figure: 1 cabinet, 2 disinfection box, 3 heating wire, 4 fan, 5 lifting mechanism, 51 drive assembly, 511 motor, 512 rotating shaft, 513 rack, 514 tooth column, 515 chain wheel, 516 chain, 52 sliding groove, 53 sliding column, 54 support rod, 55 placing frame, 6 ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 7 water pipe, 8 spray head, 9 medicine inlet pipe, 10 medicine outlet pipe, 11 cabinet door, 12 control switch group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1-3The embodiment provides a technical scheme: a surgical instrument cleaning, disinfecting and drying all-in-one machine, which comprises a machine box 1, a disinfecting box 2 arranged on the lower side of the inside of the machine box 1, heating wires 3 arranged on the front side of the rear wall of the machine box 1, left-right symmetrical fans 4 arranged on the rear side of the rear wall of the machine box 1, ultraviolet disinfection lamps 6 arranged on the front wall of the machine box 1, water pipes 7 arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the machine box 1, spray heads 8 arranged on the outer surface of the water pipes 7, a lifting mechanism 5, a control switch group 12 arranged on the upper side of the left end of the machine box 1, an input end of the control switch group 12 being electrically connected to an output end of an external power supply, input ends of the heating wires 3, the fans 4 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 6 all being electrically connected to an output end of the control switch group 12, a medicine inlet pipe 9 arranged at a medicine inlet opening of the left end of the disinfecting box 2, a medicine outlet pipe 10 arranged at a medicine outlet opening of the front end of the disinfecting box 2, and a box door 11 hingedly connected to the upper end of the machine box 1, wherein when the surgical instrument is cleaned, disinfected and dried, the box door 11 is first opened, then the surgical instrument is placed in a placing frame 55, then chemical reagent is injected into the disinfecting box 2 through the medicine inlet pipe 9, then the surgical instrument is soaked by the chemical reagent, then after soaking, the control switch group 12 is controlled, a motor 511 operates counterclockwise, the placing frame 55 drives the surgical instrument to move upwards, then the water pipe 7 is connected to an external water source, water is sprayed from the spray heads 8 under the pressure of a water pressure pump, the surgical instrument is washed, then the control switch group 12 is controlled, the heating wires 3, the fans 4 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 6 operate simultaneously, the fan 4 operates, air is heated by the heating wires 3, high-temperature air flow is formed, the high-temperature air flow circulates in the machine box 1, water on the surface of the surgical instrument is rapidly evaporated, rapid drying of the instrument is realized, then mercury vapor and inert gas in the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 6 and electrons accelerate under the action of an electric field, collide with mercury atoms and radiate ultraviolet rays, DNA or RNA molecular structures in microbial cells on the surface of the surgical instrument are damaged, the microbial cells lose the ability of reproduction and survival, so that the surgical instrument achieves the effect of sterilization and disinfection, and the surgical instrument is taken out after sterilization and disinfection by opening the box door 11.

[0022] The lifting mechanism 5 comprises a sliding groove 52, a sliding column 53, a supporting rod 54 and a placing frame 55, the left and right inner walls of the cabinet 1 are respectively provided with the sliding groove 52, the inner part of the sliding groove 52 is respectively connected with the sliding column 53 in a sliding mode, the inner side surface of the sliding column 53 is respectively provided with the supporting rod 54 on the upper side, the inner side end of the supporting rod 54 is fixedly connected with the placing frame 55, the lifting mechanism 5 further comprises a driving assembly 51, the driving assembly 51 comprises a rotating shaft 512, a rack 513 and a toothed column 514, the left and right inner walls of the cabinet 1 are respectively connected with the rotating shaft 512 in a rotating mode, the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 512 is fixedly sleeved with the toothed column 514, the outer side end of the sliding column 53 is respectively provided with the toothed column 514, the rack 513 is respectively connected with the transversely adjacent toothed column 514 in a meshing mode, the driving assembly 51 further comprises a chain wheel 515 and a chain 516, the front end of the rotating shaft 512 is fixedly connected with the chain wheel 515, the two chain wheels 515 are drivingly connected through the chain 516, the driving assembly 51 further comprises a motor 511, the rear end left side of the cabinet 1 is provided with the motor 511, the output shaft front end of the motor 511 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the left rotating shaft 512, the input end of the motor 511 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 12, then the motor 511 operates through the control of the control switch group 12, the output shaft of the motor 511 drives the left rotating shaft 512 to rotate, the left rotating shaft 512 rotates to drive the chain wheel 515 to rotate, the left chain wheel 515 rotates to drive the left rotating shaft 512 to rotate, the two rotating shafts 512 rotate to respectively drive the toothed column 514 to rotate, the toothed column 514 rotates to respectively drive the sliding column 53 to move downwards in the sliding groove 52 through the meshing rack 513, and then the placing frame 55 is driven to the inside of the disinfection box 2 through the supporting rod 54.

[0023] The working principle of the surgical instrument cleaning, disinfecting and drying all-in-one machine is as follows: when the surgical instrument is cleaned, disinfected and dried, first, the box door 11 is opened, then the surgical instrument is placed in the placing frame 55, then chemical reagent is injected into the inside of the disinfection box 2 through the medicine inlet pipe 9, then the control switch group 12 is controlled, the motor 511 operates, the output shaft of the motor 511 drives the left rotating shaft 512 to rotate, the left rotating shaft 512 rotates to drive the sprocket 515 to rotate, the left sprocket 515 rotates to drive the left rotating shaft 512 to rotate, the two rotating shafts 512 rotate to drive the tooth columns 514 to rotate respectively, the tooth columns 514 rotate to drive the sliding columns 53 to move downwards in the sliding grooves 52 through the meshing racks 513, and then the placing frame 55 drives the next placing frame 55 to move into the inside of the disinfection box 2 through the supporting rods 54, then the surgical instrument is soaked in the chemical reagent, then after soaking, the control switch group 12 is controlled, the motor 511 operates counterclockwise, the placing frame 55 drives the surgical instrument to move upwards, then the water pipe 7 is connected to an external water source, water is sprayed from the spray head 8 under the pressure of the water pressure pump, the surgical instrument is washed, then the control switch group 12 is controlled, the heating wire 3, the fan 4 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 6 operate simultaneously, the fan 4 operates, air is heated through the heating wire 3, high-temperature airflow is formed, the high-temperature airflow circulates in the machine box 1, water on the surface of the surgical instrument evaporates rapidly, rapid drying of the instrument is realized, then the mercury vapor and the inert gas in the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 6, and the electrons accelerate under the action of the electric field, collide with mercury atoms and radiate ultraviolet rays, the DNA or RNA molecular structure in the microbial cells on the surface of the surgical instrument is damaged, so that the surgical instrument loses the ability of reproduction and survival, so that the surgical instrument achieves the effect of sterilization and disinfection, and the surgical instrument is taken out after sterilization and disinfection.

[0024] It is worth noting that the heating wire 3, the fan 4, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 6 and the motor 511 disclosed in the above embodiment can be selected as CX-75A, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 6 can be selected as ES-UVZJ-20W, the motor 511 can be selected as YS8024, and the control switch group 12 is provided with a switch button corresponding to the heating wire 3, the fan 4, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 6 and the motor 511 for controlling the switch work.

[0025] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields by using the utility model specification and drawing contents are also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A surgical instrument cleaning, disinfecting and drying all-in-one machine, comprising a machine box (1), the inside lower side of the machine box (1) is provided with a disinfection box (2), the front side of the rear wall of the machine box (1) is provided with a heating wire (3), the rear side of the rear wall of the machine box (1) is provided with left and right symmetrical fans (4), the front wall of the machine box (1) is provided with uniformly distributed ultraviolet disinfection lamps (6), the middle part of the inner wall of the machine box (1) is provided with a water pipe (7), the outer surface of the water pipe (7) is provided with uniformly distributed spray heads (8), characterized in that: Also include lifting mechanism (5); The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a sliding groove (52), a sliding column (53), a support rod (54) and a placing frame (55). The left and right inner walls of the cabinet (1) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (52). The inner part of the sliding groove (52) is respectively connected with a sliding column (53). The inner side of the sliding column (53) is respectively provided with a support rod (54). The inner side of the support rod (54) is fixedly connected with a placing frame (55).

2. The surgical instrument cleaning, disinfecting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the cabinet (1) is provided with a control switch group (12). The input end of the control switch group (12) is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply. The input end of the heating wire (3), the fan (4) and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (6) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (12).

3. The surgical instrument cleaning, disinfecting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) further comprises a driving assembly (51). The driving assembly (51) comprises a rotating shaft (512), a rack (513) and a toothed column (514). The left and right inner walls of the cabinet (1) are respectively connected with a rotating shaft (512). The outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft (512) is fixedly provided with a toothed column (514). The outer side of the sliding column (53) is respectively provided with a toothed column (514). The rack (513) is respectively connected with the transversely adjacent toothed column (514).

4. The surgical instrument cleaning, disinfecting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (51) further comprises a chain wheel (515) and a chain (516). The front end of the rotating shaft (512) is respectively fixedly connected with a chain wheel (515). The two chain wheels (515) are drivingly connected through the chain (516).

5. The surgical instrument cleaning, disinfecting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (51) further comprises a motor (511). The left side of the rear end of the cabinet (1) is provided with a motor (511). The output shaft front end of the motor (511) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the left rotating shaft (512). The input end of the motor (511) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (12).

6. The surgical instrument cleaning, disinfecting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the disinfection box (2) is provided with a medicine inlet pipe (9). The front end of the disinfection box (2) is provided with a medicine outlet pipe (10).

7. The surgical instrument cleaning, disinfecting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the cabinet (1) is hingedly connected with a cabinet door (11).

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