Disinfecting and cleaning device for pasture planting box

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pasture cultivation, and particularly relates to a pasture planting box disinfecting and cleaning device which comprises a support, a cleaning mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the pushing mechanism are arranged on the support, a bottom frame and a shielding frame which are internally communicated are arranged on the support, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the bottom frame and the shielding frame. The pushing mechanism is arranged in the bottom frame, and a turnover mechanism corresponding to the pushing mechanism is arranged on the side face of the support. By means of the turnover plate on the turnover mechanism, the pushing mechanism can push the disinfected and cleaned planting box to the turnover plate, then the turnover plate automatically turns over downwards according to the weight of the planting box, and therefore the planting box can be automatically turned over on the conveying belt after being disinfected and cleaned, the working intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the transfer effect of the disinfected and cleaned planting box is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of forage cultivation technology, specifically relating to a disinfection and cleaning device for forage planting boxes. Background Technology

[0002] In hydroponics or aeroponics, planting boxes are an indispensable component of soilless cultivation systems. They provide anchorage and support for forage grasses, ensuring a uniform supply of nutrient solution or aerosols. This allows for soilless growth, preventing the spread of soil-borne pests and diseases, reducing soil pollution and continuous cropping issues, and enabling more precise control over the forage grass's growth environment and nutrient supply, thus improving growth rate and quality. After use, the planting boxes become covered with debris generated by the growing grass, necessitating disinfection and cleaning.

[0003] Problems with existing technology:

[0004] Existing disinfection and cleaning equipment requires workers to manually remove the planters after cleaning and place them on a conveyor belt for transfer. Similarly, the cleaning equipment requires workers to assist in placing the planters on the other side of the equipment before moving them to the other side to remove them, thus increasing the workload. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a disinfection and cleaning device for pasture planting boxes, which can solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] This utility model provides a disinfection and cleaning device for a pasture planting box, including a support and a cleaning mechanism and a pushing mechanism disposed on the support. The support is provided with an internally interconnected bottom frame and a shielding frame. The cleaning mechanism is disposed within the bottom frame and the shielding frame. The pushing mechanism is disposed within the bottom frame. A flipping mechanism corresponding to the pushing mechanism is disposed on the side of the support.

[0008] The flipping mechanism includes a rotating shaft, and two fixed blocks are provided on the side of the support. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the two fixed blocks. Multiple flipping plates for supporting the planting box are provided on the rotating shaft. A flip-fastening plate for securing the side of the planting box is provided on the side of the flipping plate away from the support.

[0009] Two fixing rings are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft, and two torsion springs are sleeved on the rotating shaft, with the torsion springs positioned between the fixing rings and the fixing block.

[0010] The above-mentioned forage planting box disinfection and cleaning device is used in the following way: the planting box is placed upside down in the shielding frame. When the pushing mechanism is running, the pushing plate moves the planting box within the shielding frame. At the same time, the upper and lower cleaning brush wheels on the cleaning mechanism thoroughly clean the top and bottom of the planting box. Simultaneously, the upper and lower spray pipes spray disinfectant cleaning solution to clean the top and bottom of the planting box. This allows for comprehensive disinfection and cleaning of the planting box. After cleaning, the planting box is pushed by the pushing plate to the flipping plate on the flipping mechanism. As the planting box moves, its weight exceeds the torsional force of the torsion spring, causing the planting box to flip downwards. At the same time, the flipping plate catches the side of the planting box, causing the flipping plate to flip downwards while simultaneously flipping the planting box, thus turning the planting box into an upward position and placing it on the corresponding conveyor belt. This improves the efficiency of transporting the cleaned planting box.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes two lower cleaning brush wheels rotatably disposed within the base frame, an upper cleaning brush wheel rotatably disposed within the shielding frame, a first transmission belt disposed on the side of the shielding frame, the two lower cleaning brush wheels being connected to the upper cleaning brush wheel via the first transmission belt, and one of the lower cleaning brush wheels being connected to the output shaft of a drive motor disposed on the side of the base frame.

[0012] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes two sets of positioning wheels rotatably mounted on two opposite side plates of the bottom frame. Each of the two sets of positioning wheels is equipped with a second transmission belt. Multiple linkage plates are arranged around the outer periphery of the two transmission belts, and a pushing plate for moving the planting box is arranged on the two linkage plates.

[0013] Preferably, the support has a cleaning hole corresponding to the bottom frame, and two overlapping plates for supporting the planting box are provided on opposite sides inside the cleaning hole, and the height of the push plate is set higher than the overlapping plate.

[0014] Preferably, a linkage shaft for synchronous rotation transmission is provided between the two sets of positioning wheels, and one of the positioning wheels in one set of positioning wheels is connected to the output shaft of the conveyor motor externally located on the side of the bottom frame.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom frame is provided with multiple sets of lower spray pipes distributed on both sides of the lower cleaning brush wheel, the shielding frame is provided with two sets of upper spray pipes located on both sides of the upper cleaning brush wheel, and the sides of the bottom frame and the shielding frame are provided with connecting pipes for interconnecting the upper spray pipes and the lower spray pipes, and the connecting pipes are interconnected with conveying pipes for conveying disinfectant cleaning solution.

[0016] The beneficial effects are:

[0017] 1. This utility model uses a flipping plate on a flipping mechanism to allow the pushing mechanism to push the disinfected and cleaned planting box onto the flipping plate. Then, the flipping plate automatically flips downwards according to the weight of the planting box. In this way, the planting box can be automatically flipped onto the conveyor belt after disinfection and cleaning, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the transfer effect of the disinfected and cleaned planting box.

[0018] 2. This utility model can thoroughly disinfect and clean the top and bottom surfaces of the planting box through the cleaning mechanism, achieving a comprehensive cleaning effect and a thorough cleaning in one go. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] 1. Support; 2. Base frame; 3. Shielding frame; 4. Lower cleaning brush wheel; 401. Upper cleaning brush wheel; 5. First transmission belt; 6. Drive motor; 7. Overlap plate; 8. Push plate; 9. Linkage plate; 10. Lower spray pipe; 101. Upper spray pipe; 11. Fixing block; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Flip plate; 14. Flip buckle plate; 15. Fixing ring; 16. Torsion spring; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Second transmission belt; 19. Positioning wheel; 20. Linkage shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a disinfection and cleaning device for a pasture planting box includes a support 1 and a cleaning mechanism and a pushing mechanism disposed on the support 1. The support 1 is provided with an internally interconnected bottom frame 2 and a shielding frame 3. The cleaning mechanism is disposed within the bottom frame 2 and the shielding frame 3, and the pushing mechanism is disposed within the bottom frame 2. A flipping mechanism corresponding to the pushing mechanism is disposed on the side of the support 1.

[0027] The flipping mechanism includes a rotating shaft 12. Two fixing blocks 11 are provided on the side of the support 1. The rotating shaft 12 is rotatably mounted on the two fixing blocks 11. Multiple flipping plates 13 for supporting the planting box are provided on the rotating shaft 12. A flipping buckle plate 14 for securing the side of the planting box is provided on the side of the flipping plate 13 away from the support 1. The flipping buckle plate 14 is L-shaped.

[0028] Two fixing rings 15 are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft 12, and two torsion springs 16 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 12. The torsion springs 16 are located between the fixing rings 15 and the fixing block 11.

[0029] As an optional implementation, the cleaning mechanism includes two lower cleaning brush wheels 4 rotatably disposed within the base frame 2, and an upper cleaning brush wheel 401 rotatably disposed within the shielding frame 3. A first transmission belt 5 is disposed on the side of the shielding frame 3. The two lower cleaning brush wheels 4 are connected to the upper cleaning brush wheel 401 via the first transmission belt 5. One of the lower cleaning brush wheels 4 is connected to the output shaft of a drive motor 6 disposed on the side of the base frame 2. With this configuration, the two lower cleaning brush wheels 4 can clean the top surface inside the inverted planting box, while the upper cleaning brush wheel 401 cleans the upper surface of the inverted planting box. This allows for a thorough cleaning of the planting box and improves the disinfection and cleaning effect.

[0030] See attached document Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 The pushing mechanism includes two sets of positioning wheels 19 rotatably mounted on two opposite side plates of the bottom frame 2. The two sets of positioning wheels 19 are respectively driven by a second transmission belt 18. Multiple linkage plates 9 are arranged around the two transmission belts. Pushing plates 8 for moving the planting box are arranged on the two linkage plates 9.

[0031] Furthermore, the support 1 has a cleaning hole corresponding to the bottom frame 2, and two overlapping plates 7 for overlapping and supporting the planting box are provided on opposite sides inside the cleaning hole. The height of the push plate 8 is set higher than that of the overlapping plate 7. This arrangement allows the planting box placed on the overlapping plate 7 to be pushed when the push plate 8 is moved by the linkage plate 9.

[0032] Furthermore, a linkage shaft 20 for synchronous rotation transmission is provided between the two sets of positioning wheels 19. One of the positioning wheels 19 is connected to the output shaft of the conveyor motor located on the side of the bottom frame 2. When the conveyor motor is running, it drives the two sets of positioning wheels 19 to rotate through the linkage shaft 20, and at the same time drives the two second transmission belts 18 to rotate synchronously. This drives the push plate on the linkage plate 9 to move and push the planting box, thereby achieving the effect of moving and cleaning the planting box.

[0033] Furthermore, the bottom frame 2 is equipped with multiple sets of lower spray pipes 10 distributed on both sides of the lower cleaning brush wheel 4, and the shielding frame 3 is equipped with two sets of upper spray pipes 101 located on both sides of the upper cleaning brush wheel 401. The sides of the bottom frame 2 and the shielding frame 3 are equipped with connecting pipes 17 for interconnecting the upper spray pipes 101 and the lower spray pipes 10. The connecting pipes 17 are interconnected with conveying pipes for conveying disinfectant cleaning solution. In this way, the upper spray pipes 101 and the lower spray pipes 10 can spray disinfectant solution at the same time to spray and wash the upper and lower surfaces of the planting box, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the planting box.

[0034] With the above structure, during use, the planting box is placed upside down inside the shielding frame 3. When the pushing mechanism is running, the pushing plate 8 pushes the planting box to move within the shielding frame 3. At the same time, the upper cleaning brush wheel 401 and the lower cleaning brush wheel 4 on the cleaning mechanism thoroughly clean the top and bottom surfaces of the planting box. Simultaneously, the upper spray pipe 101 and the lower spray pipe 10 spray disinfectant cleaning solution to clean the top and bottom surfaces of the planting box. This allows for comprehensive disinfection and cleaning of the planting box. After cleaning, the planting box is pushed by the pushing plate 8 to the flipping plate 13 on the flipping mechanism. As the planting box moves, its weight exceeds the torsional force of the torsion spring 16, causing the planting box to flip downwards. At the same time, the flipping plate 14 catches the side of the planting box, causing the flipping plate 13 to flip downwards while simultaneously flipping the planting box, thus turning the planting box to an upward position and placing it on the corresponding conveyor belt. This improves the transfer efficiency of the plant box after cleaning.

[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.

Claims

1. A disinfection and cleaning device for forage planting boxes, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of planting box cleaning device, including support (1) and be provided on support (1) cleaning mechanism and push mechanism, the support (1) is provided with bottom frame (2) and shelter frame (3) of inside intercommunication, the cleaning mechanism is arranged in bottom frame (2) and shelter frame (3), the push mechanism is arranged in bottom frame (2), the side of support (1) is provided with corresponding turnover mechanism with push mechanism; The turnover mechanism includes a rotating shaft (12), the side of the support (1) is provided with two fixed blocks (11), the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably arranged on the two fixed blocks (11), and the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a plurality of turnover plates (13) for supporting the planting box, the turnover plate (13) is provided with a turnover buckle (14) on the side away from the support (1) for clamping the side of the planting box. The rotating shaft (12) is provided with two fixed rings (15) on both sides, and the rotating shaft (12) is sleeved with two torsional springs (16), which are arranged between the fixed rings (15) and the fixed blocks (11).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning mechanism includes two lower cleaning brush wheels (4) rotatably arranged in the bottom frame (2), and an upper cleaning brush wheel (401) rotatably arranged in the shelter frame (3). The side of the shelter frame (3) is provided with a first transmission belt (5), and the two lower cleaning brush wheels (4) are transmissionally connected with the upper cleaning brush wheel (401) through the first transmission belt (5). One of the lower cleaning brush wheels (4) is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (6) arranged on the side of the bottom frame (2).

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the device is characterized by: The push mechanism includes two sets of positioning wheels (19) rotatably arranged on two opposite side plates of the bottom frame (2). The two sets of positioning wheels (19) are respectively provided with a second transmission belt (18) in transmission. The outer periphery of the two transmission belts is provided with a plurality of linkage plates (9), and the two linkage plates (9) are provided with a push plate (8) for moving the planting box.

4. The hay growing box disinfecting and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support (1) is formed with a cleaning hole corresponding to the bottom frame (2), and two lap plates (7) for lap supporting the planting box are arranged on the opposite sides of the cleaning hole. The height of the push plate (8) is higher than that of the lap plate (7).

5. The hay growing box disinfecting and cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A linkage shaft (20) for synchronous rotation transmission is arranged between the two sets of positioning wheels (19), and one of the positioning wheels (19) in one set of the positioning wheels (19) is connected with the output shaft of the conveying motor arranged on the side of the bottom frame (2).

6. The hay growing box disinfecting and cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of lower spray pipes (10) are arranged in the bottom frame (2) and distributed on both sides of the lower cleaning brush wheel (4). Two sets of upper spray pipes (101) are arranged in the shelter frame (3) and located on both sides of the upper cleaning brush wheel (401). Connection pipes (17) for interconnecting the upper spray pipes (101) and the lower spray pipes (10) are arranged on the sides of the bottom frame (2) and the shelter frame (3). The connection pipes (17) are interconnected and provided with a conveying pipe for conveying disinfecting cleaning solution.

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