Compression molding die for large-area foldable automobile cabin door
By using a uniquely designed folding snap-fit molding structure and a hydraulically driven ejector demolding component, the problems of existing molds in the precise molding and demolding process are solved, enabling high-quality production of large-area foldable car doors.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520190610.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive door molding dies are insufficient for accurately molding the complex structure of folding doors, resulting in uneven folding and weak connections. Furthermore, the demolding process can easily cause door deformation, affecting product quality and production efficiency.
The uniquely designed folding buckle forming structure and ejector demolding component, including the cooperation of the lower folding buckle forming part, the upper folding buckle forming part, the lower folding buckle cavity forming part, and the upper folding buckle cavity forming part, combined with the hydraulically driven ejector demolding component, ensures accurate forming and stable demolding of the folding connection.
It achieves precise folding and connection of large-area foldable car doors, improves product quality, avoids demolding deformation, and meets the needs of large-scale production.
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Figure CN223916475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to mould technical field relates to a large area foldable automobile hatch moulding die. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of automobile manufacturing, the design and manufacturing process of automobile hatches are constantly evolving. With the pursuit of space utilization efficiency, appearance modeling, and functional diversification, large-area foldable automobile hatches have gradually attracted attention. However, existing automobile hatch moulding dies have many shortcomings. On the one hand, traditional moulds cannot accurately form the complex structure of foldable hatches, such as folding buckles and related connecting structures, resulting in problems in the realization of folding functions of the formed hatches, such as smooth folding and secure connection. On the other hand, during demolding, due to the large area of the hatch, the traditional demolding method easily causes the hatch to deform, affecting product quality, and the demolding efficiency is low, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale production. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a large-area foldable automobile hatch moulding die that can solve the above problems.
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, people have explored various solutions, such as a plane hatch forming die disclosed in Chinese patent [Application No. 202020988213.0], in which the lay-up forming assembly is provided on the operation panel, and the lay-up forming assembly includes two support pieces, two first core mold strips, two second core mold strips, two inclined cover plates, and two straight cover plates. The two support pieces are arranged on the operation panel, and a discharge gap is formed between each support piece and the operation panel. Two first core mold strips are arranged side by side between the two support pieces, and the two ends of each first core mold strip are connected to the two support pieces. Each first core mold strip makes an upward or downward movement along the height direction of the discharge gap. An inclined cover plate is arranged on each first core mold strip. Two second core mold strips are arranged side by side between the two first core mold strips, and the two ends of each second core mold strip are connected to the two support pieces. However, this scheme still cannot accurately form the folding buckles and related connecting structures of the hatch during production, resulting in problems in the realization of folding functions of the formed hatches, such as smooth folding and secure connection. In addition, during demolding, due to the large area of the hatch, the traditional demolding method easily causes the hatch to deform, affecting product quality, and has the defects of low demolding efficiency and inability to meet the needs of large-scale production. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem, and provides a large-area foldable automobile hatch moulding die.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] The large-area foldable automobile hatch mold forming die comprises an automobile hatch mold lower die and an automobile hatch mold upper die, a fixed pressing plate is arranged above the automobile hatch mold upper die, a first mold forming cavity and a first mold forming protrusion are arranged in the automobile hatch mold lower die, a second mold forming cavity and a third mold forming cavity are arranged in the automobile hatch mold upper die, the first mold forming cavity and the second mold forming cavity are arranged opposite to each other, the first mold forming protrusion and the third mold forming cavity are arranged opposite to each other, a folding buckle forming lower part is arranged in the first mold forming cavity, a folding buckle forming upper part is arranged in the second mold forming cavity, the folding buckle forming lower part and the folding buckle forming upper part are corresponding in position and matched in shape, a folding buckle cavity forming lower part is arranged in the first mold forming protrusion, a folding buckle cavity forming upper part is arranged in the third mold forming cavity, the folding buckle cavity forming lower part and the folding buckle cavity forming upper part are corresponding in position and matched in shape, and an ejection demolding element is arranged below the automobile hatch mold lower die.
[0007] In the large-area foldable automobile hatch mold forming die, the folding buckle forming lower part comprises two folding buckle forming protrusions arranged in the first mold forming cavity, and the folding buckle forming protrusions have first forming concave cavities.
[0008] In the large-area foldable automobile hatch mold forming die, the folding buckle forming upper part comprises two folding buckle forming grooves arranged in the second mold forming cavity, the folding buckle forming grooves have first forming protrusions, the folding buckle forming protrusions and the folding buckle forming grooves are arranged opposite to each other, and the first forming concave cavities and the first forming protrusions are arranged opposite to each other.
[0009] In the large-area foldable automobile hatch mold forming die, the folding buckle cavity forming lower part comprises two folding buckle cavity forming protrusions arranged in the first mold forming protrusion, and hole groove forming shafts are arranged on both sides of the folding buckle cavity forming protrusions.
[0010] In the large-area foldable automobile hatch mold forming die, the folding buckle cavity forming upper part comprises two folding buckle cavity forming grooves arranged in the third mold forming cavity, shaft holes are arranged on both sides of the folding buckle cavity forming grooves, the folding buckle cavity forming protrusions and the folding buckle cavity forming grooves are corresponding in position and matched in shape, and the hole groove forming shafts and the shaft holes are corresponding in position and matched in shape.
[0011] In the large-area foldable automobile hatch mold forming die, four alignment mold closing protrusions are arranged in the automobile hatch mold lower die, four alignment mold closing grooves are arranged in the automobile hatch mold upper die, and the alignment mold closing protrusions and the alignment mold closing grooves are arranged opposite to each other.
[0012] The ejection demolding element comprises a top ejection connecting plate, and a plurality of straight top ejection rods are arranged on the top ejection connecting plate.
[0013] In the large-area foldable automobile hatch mold forming die, a fixed base plate is arranged at the bottom of the top ejection connecting plate, and a plurality of limiting slide rods penetrating through the top ejection connecting plate are arranged on the fixed base plate.
[0014] In the large-area foldable automobile hatch mold forming die, an oil cylinder is arranged at the side of the top ejection connecting plate, and a power shaft of the oil cylinder is connected with the fixed base plate.
[0015] In the large-area foldable automobile hatch mold forming die, the power shaft of the oil cylinder penetrates through the top ejection connecting plate, and the limiting slide rods and the straight top ejection rods are arranged alternately.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the large-area foldable automobile hatch mold forming die has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. The large-area foldable automobile hatch mold forming die can accurately form the key folding and connecting structure of the large-area foldable automobile hatch through the cooperation of the folding buckle forming lower part, the folding buckle forming upper part, the folding buckle cavity forming lower part and the folding buckle cavity forming upper part, so that the folding smoothness and the connecting firmness of the hatch in actual use are ensured, and the product quality is improved.
[0018] 2. The ejection demolding element of the large-area foldable automobile hatch mold forming die is driven by the oil cylinder, and the structure design of the limiting slide rods and the straight top ejection rods can quickly and stably eject the formed automobile hatch, avoids the product deformation problem caused by improper demolding, improves the production efficiency, and meets the demand of large-scale production.
[0019] Other advantages, objects and features of the present application will be illustrated in part through the following description, and will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application.
[0021] Figure 2 is a local structural schematic view of the present application.
[0022] Figure 3 is a local structural schematic view of the present application in another direction.
[0023] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the automobile hatch mold upper die.
[0024] In the figure: automobile hatch mold pressing lower die 1, automobile hatch mold pressing upper die 2, fixed pressing plate 3, first mold pressing forming cavity 4, first mold pressing forming protrusion 5, second mold pressing forming cavity 6, third mold pressing forming cavity 7, folding buckle forming lower part 8, folding buckle forming upper part 9, folding buckle cavity forming lower part 10, folding buckle cavity forming upper part 11, folding buckle forming protrusion 12, first forming concave cavity 13, folding buckle forming groove 14, first forming convex strip 15, folding buckle cavity forming protrusion 16, hole groove forming shaft 17, folding buckle cavity forming groove 18, shaft hole 19, alignment die protrusion 20, alignment die groove 21, ejection connecting plate 22, straight ejector rod 23, fixed base plate 24, limiting sliding rod 25, oil cylinder 26. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings below.
[0026] As Figures 1-4 shown in the figure, a large-area foldable automobile hatch mold pressing forming die includes an automobile hatch mold pressing lower die 1 and an automobile hatch mold pressing upper die 2. The automobile hatch mold pressing upper die 2 is provided with a fixed pressing plate 3 above. The automobile hatch mold pressing lower die 1 is provided with a first mold pressing forming cavity 4 and a first mold pressing forming protrusion 5 inside. The automobile hatch mold pressing upper die 2 is provided with a second mold pressing forming cavity 6 and a third mold pressing forming cavity 7 inside. The first mold pressing forming cavity 4 is arranged opposite to the second mold pressing forming cavity 6. The first mold pressing forming protrusion 5 is arranged opposite to the third mold pressing forming cavity 7. The first mold pressing forming cavity 4 is provided with a folding buckle forming lower part 8 inside. The second mold pressing forming cavity 6 is provided with a folding buckle forming upper part 9 inside. The folding buckle forming lower part 8 and the folding buckle forming upper part 9 correspond in position and are matched in shape. The first mold pressing forming protrusion 5 is provided with a folding buckle cavity forming lower part 10 inside. The third mold pressing forming cavity 7 is provided with a folding buckle cavity forming upper part 11 inside. The folding buckle cavity forming lower part 10 and the folding buckle cavity forming upper part 11 correspond in position and are matched in shape. The automobile hatch mold pressing lower die 1 is provided with an ejection demolding member 11 below.
[0027] In the embodiment, during the die casting process, the raw material is placed between the automobile hatch mold pressing lower die 1 and the automobile hatch mold pressing upper die 2. The raw material is subjected to mold pressing forming through the cooperation of the first mold pressing forming cavity 4 and the second mold pressing forming cavity 6 and the cooperation of the first mold pressing forming protrusion 5 and the third mold pressing forming cavity 7. The folding connection buckle structure of the product can be synchronously formed through the folding buckle forming lower part 8 and the folding buckle forming upper part 9. The folding buckle cavity structure of the product can be synchronously formed through the folding buckle cavity forming lower part 10 and the folding buckle cavity forming upper part 11. This enables the folding buckle structure to be accurately formed during the mold pressing process, ensures the connection strength of the folding buckle and the smoothness of the folding, and eliminates the need for secondary finishing treatment, greatly shortening the process. After the mold pressing is completed, the ejection demolding member 11 can smoothly eject the formed automobile hatch.
[0028] In combination Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the folding buckle cavity forming lower part 10 includes two folding buckle cavity forming protrusions 16 arranged in the first die forming protrusion 5, both sides of the folding buckle cavity forming protrusions 16 are provided with hole groove forming shafts 17, the folding buckle cavity forming upper part 11 includes two folding buckle cavity forming grooves 18 arranged in the third die forming cavity 7, both sides of the folding buckle cavity forming grooves 18 are provided with shaft holes 19, the folding buckle cavity forming protrusions 16 and the folding buckle cavity forming grooves 18 correspond in position and match in shape, the hole groove forming shafts 17 and the shaft holes 19 correspond in position and match in shape.
[0029] In this embodiment, in the die pressing process, the folding buckle cavity forming protrusions 16 and the folding buckle cavity forming grooves 18 cooperate, and the hole groove forming shafts 17 and the shaft holes 19 cooperate, so as to form the folding buckle cavity structure of the automobile compartment door.
[0030] In combination Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the folding buckle cavity forming lower part 10 includes two folding buckle cavity forming protrusions 16 arranged in the first die forming protrusion 5, both sides of the folding buckle cavity forming protrusions 16 are provided with hole groove forming shafts 17, the folding buckle cavity forming upper part 11 includes two folding buckle cavity forming grooves 18 arranged in the third die forming cavity 7, both sides of the folding buckle cavity forming grooves 18 are provided with shaft holes 19, the folding buckle cavity forming protrusions 16 and the folding buckle cavity forming grooves 18 correspond in position and match in shape, the hole groove forming shafts 17 and the shaft holes 19 correspond in position and match in shape.
[0031] In this embodiment, in the die pressing process, the folding buckle cavity forming protrusions 16 and the folding buckle cavity forming grooves 18 cooperate, and the hole groove forming shafts 17 and the shaft holes 19 cooperate, so as to form the folding buckle cavity structure of the automobile compartment door.
[0032] In combination Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the automobile compartment door die lower die 1 has four alignment die closing protrusions 20, the automobile compartment door die upper die 2 has four alignment die closing grooves 21, and the alignment die closing protrusions 20 and the alignment die closing grooves 21 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0033] In this embodiment, the arrangement of the alignment die closing protrusions 20 and the alignment die closing grooves 21 ensures the accurate alignment of the upper die and the lower die during the die closing process, further ensures the precision of the die forming, and reduces the product defects caused by the die closing error.
[0034] In combination Figure 3As shown, the ejection stripper 11 comprises a ejection connecting plate 22 provided with a plurality of straight ejection rods 23, the bottom of the ejection connecting plate 22 is provided with a fixed base plate 24, the fixed base plate 24 is provided with a plurality of limiting slide rods 25 penetrating through the ejection connecting plate 22, the side of the ejection connecting plate 22 is provided with an oil cylinder 26, the power shaft of the oil cylinder 26 is connected with the fixed base plate 24, the power shaft of the oil cylinder 26 penetrates through the ejection connecting plate 22, and the limiting slide rods 25 are staggered with the straight ejection rods 23.
[0035] In this embodiment, after the die forming is completed, the oil cylinder 26 is started, the power shaft of the oil cylinder 26 drives the fixed base plate 24, the fixed base plate 24 drives the ejection connecting plate 22 to move upwards, the straight ejection rods 23 on the ejection connecting plate 22 eject the formed automobile hatch from the automobile hatch die lower die, and the ejection is realized.
[0036] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0037] In the die casting process, the raw material is placed between the automobile hatch die lower die 1 and the automobile hatch die upper die 2, the folding buckle forming protrusion 12 is matched with the folding buckle forming groove 14, the first forming recess 13 is matched with the first forming protrusion 15, and the folding buckle structure of the automobile hatch is formed, the folding buckle cavity forming protrusion 16 is matched with the folding buckle cavity forming groove 18, and the hole groove forming shaft 17 is matched with the shaft hole 19, so that the folding buckle structure can be accurately formed in the die forming process, the connection strength of the folding buckle and the folding smoothness are ensured, secondary finishing treatment is not needed, the process is greatly shortened,
[0038] The arrangement of the alignment die protrusion 20 and the alignment die groove 21 ensures the accurate alignment of the upper die and the lower die in the die closing process, further ensures the die forming precision, and reduces product defects caused by die closing errors,
[0039] In the die forming process, the oil cylinder 26 is started, the power shaft of the oil cylinder 26 drives the fixed base plate 24, the fixed base plate 24 drives the ejection connecting plate 22 to move upwards, the straight ejection rods 23 on the ejection connecting plate 22 eject the formed automobile hatch from the automobile hatch die lower die, and the ejection is realized.
[0040] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application. Various modifications or changes can be made to the specific embodiments described herein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application.
[0041] Although the terms automobile hatch mold lower die 1, automobile hatch mold upper die 2, fixed pressing plate 3, first mold pressing cavity 4, first mold pressing protrusion 5, second mold pressing cavity 6, third mold pressing cavity 7, folding buckle forming lower part 8, folding buckle forming upper part 9, folding buckle cavity forming lower part 10, folding buckle cavity forming upper part 11, folding buckle forming protrusion 12, first forming concave cavity 13, folding buckle forming groove 14, first forming convex strip 15, folding buckle cavity forming protrusion 16, hole groove forming shaft 17, folding buckle cavity forming groove 18, shaft hole 19, alignment die protrusion 20, alignment die groove 21, ejection connecting plate 22, straight ejector rod 23, fixed base plate 24, limiting sliding rod 25, oil cylinder 26, etc. are used more frequently in the text, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is only to facilitate the description and explanation of the essence of the present application. Any additional limitation resulting from the interpretation of these terms is contrary to the spirit of the present application.
Claims
1. A large-area foldable automobile door molding die, comprising a lower automobile door molding die (1) and an upper automobile door molding die (2), characterized in that, A fixed pressure plate (3) is provided above the upper mold (2) of the car door molding. The lower mold (1) of the car door molding has a first molding cavity (4) and a first molding protrusion (5). The upper mold (2) of the car door molding has a second molding cavity (6) and a third molding cavity (7). The first molding cavity (4) and the second molding cavity (6) are directly opposite each other. The first molding protrusion (5) and the third molding cavity (7) are directly opposite each other. The first molding cavity (4) has a folding buckle forming lower part (8). The second molding cavity (6) is provided with a folding buckle upper part (9), the folding buckle lower part (8) is corresponding to the folding buckle upper part (9) and the shape is matched. The first molding protrusion (5) is provided with a folding buckle cavity lower part (10), the third molding cavity (7) is provided with a folding buckle cavity upper part (11), the folding buckle cavity lower part (10) is corresponding to the folding buckle cavity upper part (11) and the shape is matched. The lower mold of the car door molding (1) is provided with an ejector demolding part below it.
2. The large-area foldable automobile door molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower part (8) of the folding buckle includes two folding buckle forming protrusions (12) disposed in the first molding cavity (4), and the folding buckle forming protrusions (12) have a first forming cavity (13).
3. The large-area foldable automotive door molding die according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper part (9) of the folding buckle includes two folding buckle forming grooves (14) disposed in the second molding cavity (6). The folding buckle forming grooves (14) have a first forming protrusion (15). The folding buckle forming protrusion (12) is directly opposite to the folding buckle forming groove (14), and the first forming cavity (13) is directly opposite to the first forming protrusion (15).
4. The large-area foldable automobile door molding die according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower part (10) of the folding buckle cavity forming includes two folding buckle cavity forming protrusions (16) disposed in the first molding protrusion (5), and the folding buckle cavity forming protrusions (16) are provided with groove forming shafts (17) on both sides.
5. The large-area foldable automotive door molding die according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper part (11) of the folding buckle cavity forming includes two folding buckle cavity forming grooves (18) disposed in the third molding cavity (7). The folding buckle cavity forming grooves (18) are provided with shaft holes (19) on both sides. The folding buckle cavity forming protrusion (16) corresponds to the folding buckle cavity forming grooves (18) in position and is matched in shape. The hole groove forming shaft (17) corresponds to the shaft hole (19) in position and is matched in shape.
6. The large-area foldable automobile door molding die according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower mold (1) for molding the car door has four alignment and mold-closing protrusions (20), and the upper mold (2) for molding the car door has four alignment and mold-closing grooves (21). The alignment and mold-closing protrusions (20) and the alignment and mold-closing grooves (21) are arranged opposite each other.
7. The large-area foldable automobile door molding die according to claim 6, characterized in that, The ejector demolding component includes an ejector connecting plate (22) on which a plurality of straight ejector rods (23) are provided.
8. The large-area foldable automobile door molding die according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the ejector connecting plate (22) is provided with a fixed base plate (24), and the fixed base plate (24) is provided with a plurality of limiting slide rods (25) that pass through the ejector connecting plate (22).
9. The large-area foldable automobile door molding die according to claim 8, characterized in that, The side of the ejector connecting plate (22) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (26), and the power shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (26) is connected to the fixed base plate (24).
10. The large-area foldable automotive door molding die according to claim 9, characterized in that, The power shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (26) passes through the ejector connecting plate (22), and the limiting slide rod (25) and the straight push rod (23) are staggered.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aircraft cabin door forming die
CN212499063U