Machine tool protection device
By designing a foldable machine tool protective device, combined with double-layered glass and a collection box, the problems of existing devices being difficult to fold and lacking safety have been solved, achieving effective debris collection and safety protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520147331.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing machine tool protective devices, while providing protection, are difficult to fold, and the glass at the observation window cannot effectively protect against flying debris when the tool tip breaks off, posing a safety hazard.
A machine tool protection device was designed, comprising a front plate, top plate, rear plate, operating port, protective door, double-glazed glass, waterproof shaft, and gradient cover. The device achieves folding function through hinges and uses white oil inside the double-glazed glass to provide a cushioning effect to prevent debris from splashing. Meanwhile, debris is collected through fastening screws, fastening blocks, and a collection box.
It achieves effective light shielding and buffering during processing sparks or debris splashes, preventing glass breakage, improving safety, and can collect debris in a concentrated manner, adapting to lathes of different sizes and providing a stable fixing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223917404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machine tool protection technology, specifically to a machine tool protection device. Background Technology
[0002] Machine tools are machines used to manufacture machinery and equipment. They play a vital role in the modernization of the national economy. A machine tool is primarily used to turn rotating workpieces using a cutting tool. Drills, reamers, taps, dies, and knurling tools can also be used on machine tools for corresponding machining operations. Existing protective covers have limited functionality and cannot collect waste generated during machine tool operation.
[0003] For example, a machine tool protective device with application number 202320891049.5 can collect waste generated during machine tool processing and improve safety. However, this device is difficult to achieve a folding function while providing good protection. In addition, some existing protective devices provide glass at the observation window for protection. This method is used to prevent debris from flying. When the cutting head breaks and flies out, it will generate great destructive force and threaten the safety of people outside.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure to address its shortcomings and proposed a machine tool protection device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a machine tool protection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a machine tool protective device, comprising a front plate and a top plate rotatably connected to the upper surface of the front plate, a rear plate rotatably connected to the rear side of the top plate, an operating opening extending from the front surface of the front plate to its inner surface, a protective door slidably connected to the inner surface of the operating opening, double-layered glass fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective door, and the double-layered glass being filled with white oil, a waterproof shaft extending from the front surface of the double-layered glass to its interior, a gradient baffle fixedly connected to one end of the waterproof shaft, and the gradient baffle being inside the white oil.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surface and inner surface of the front plate and the rear plate are each threadedly connected to two fastening screws. One end of each fastening screw is rotatably connected to a fastening block. The outer surface of each fastening block is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod, which slides through and is connected to the interior of each plate.
[0008] Preferably, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fastening block above the limiting slide rod, and holes for the protective plate to slide are provided on both the front plate and the rear plate.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of the outer surface of the front plate and the rear plate are fixedly connected to fixing screws below the fastening screws, and a collection box is provided below the fixing screws.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the collection box is fixedly connected to two hanging plates, and the outer surface of the hanging plates is provided with preset holes for the insertion of fixing screws.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing nut is threaded onto the outer surface of the fixing screw near the outer side, and a limit nut is threaded onto the outer surface of the fixing screw on the other side of the mounting plate.
[0012] Preferably, a pad is fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower side of the rear surface of the rear plate, and the pad is made of rubber.
[0013] Preferably, a hook is rotatably connected to the left side of the front surface of the protective door, and a fixing block for the hook to be fastened is fixedly connected to the front surface of the front panel.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model, through the setting of a front plate, top plate, rear plate, operating port, protective door, double-layer glass, waterproof shaft, and gradient shield, provides a protective device that can achieve a folding function through the hinge between the front plate, top plate, and rear plate. When the machine tool generates sparks, the waterproof shaft can be rotated according to the intensity of the sparks to achieve different light-blocking effects. The white oil inside the double-layer glass can provide a good buffering effect when the blade breaks, preventing the blade tip from flying and shattering the glass, thus avoiding danger to the operator.
[0016] 2. This utility model achieves a better fit and fixation effect by setting up a fastening screw, fastening block, limiting slide bar, protective plate, fixing screw, collection box, hanging plate, fixing nut and limiting nut. The collection box can collect debris in a concentrated manner. At the same time, the fitting position of the collection box can be adjusted by the fixing nut and limiting nut to make it fit better against the lathe surface and prevent chip leakage. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the waterproof shaft at point 7;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the left-side stereoscopic structure;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Front panel; 2. Top panel; 3. Rear panel; 4. Operating port; 5. Protective door; 6. Double-glazed glass; 7. Waterproof shaft; 8. Gradient shield; 9. Fastening screw; 10. Fastening block; 11. Limiting slide bar; 12. Protective plate; 13. Fixing screw; 14. Collection box; 15. Hanging plate; 16. Fixing nut; 17. Limiting nut; 18. Pad; 19. Hook. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1-2 As shown, a machine tool protective device includes a front plate 1 and a top plate 2 rotatably connected to the upper surface of the front plate 1. A rear plate 3 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the top plate 2. An operation port 4 is provided on the front surface of the front plate 1 extending to the inner surface. A protective door 5 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the operation port 4. A double-layer glass 6 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective door 5, and the double-layer glass 6 is filled with white oil. A waterproof shaft 7 is provided on the front surface of the double-layer glass 6 extending to the interior of the double-layer glass 6. A gradient shield 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the waterproof shaft 7, and the gradient shield 8 is inside the white oil. The gradient shield 8 consists of four shields with different light transmittance.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, this protective device can achieve a folding function through the hinges between the front plate 1, the top plate 2, and the rear plate 3. When unfolded for use, the protective door 5 inside the operating port 4 can slide to achieve an opening and closing function. The double-layer glass 6 and the white oil inside can ensure that the operator can observe the working condition of the machine tool when the protective door 5 is closed. When the machine tool generates sparks during processing, the waterproof shaft 7 can be rotated according to the intensity of the sparks to achieve different light-blocking effects. The white oil inside the double-layer glass 6 can provide a good buffering effect when the blade breaks, preventing the blade tip from flying and shattering the glass, thus preventing danger to the operator.
[0026] like Figures 1-5As shown, the outer surface of the front plate 1 and the inner surface of the rear plate 3 are threaded with two fastening screws 9. One end of each fastening screw 9 is rotatably connected to a fastening block 10. The outer surface of each fastening block 10 is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod 11, and the limiting slide rod 11 slides through and is connected to the interior of each plate.
[0027] Furthermore, a protective plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fastening block 10 above the limiting slide bar 11, and holes for sliding of the protective plate 12 are provided on both the front plate 1 and the rear plate 3. The protective plate 12 can effectively prevent debris from affecting the threaded connection of the fastening screw 9.
[0028] Furthermore, fixing screws 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the front plate 1 and the rear plate 3 below the fastening screws 9, and a collection box 14 is provided below the fixing screws 13.
[0029] Furthermore, two hanging plates 15 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection box 14, and the outer surface of the hanging plates 15 is provided with preset holes for the fixing screws 13 to pass through.
[0030] Furthermore, a fixing nut 16 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing screw 13 near the outer side, and a limiting nut 17 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing screw 13 on the other side of the hanging plate 15. The fixing nut 16 and the limiting nut 17 together fix the hanging plate 15.
[0031] Furthermore, a pad 18 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower side of the rear surface of the rear plate 3. The pad 18 is made of rubber and can prevent the fixing screw 13 from damaging the surface of the front plate 1 when the device is folded and stored.
[0032] Furthermore, a hook 19 is rotatably connected to the left side of the front surface of the protective door 5, and a fixing block for the hook 19 to be fastened is fixedly connected to the front surface of the front plate 1. The hook 19 facilitates the opening and closing of the protective door 5.
[0033] Working Principle: When using this machine tool protective device, firstly, the device can be folded via hinges between the front plate 1, top plate 2, and rear plate 3. When unfolded, the protective door 5 inside the operating port 4 can slide to open and close. The double-layered glass 6 and the white oil inside allow the operator to observe the machine tool's operation without obstructing the view when the protective door 5 is closed. When sparks are generated during machine tool processing, the waterproof shaft 7 can be rotated according to the intensity of the sparks to achieve different light-blocking effects. The white oil inside the double-layered glass 6 provides protection against light loss when the cutting tool breaks. With a good buffering effect, the fastening screw 9 can adjust the contact and fixing position of the fastening block 10, which can adapt to lathes of various sizes and achieve a good contact and fixing effect. When tightening, the limiting slide bar 11 can provide a limiting effect. The protective plate 12 can effectively prevent debris from affecting the threaded connection of the fastening screw 9. The collection box 14 can collect debris. At the same time, the contact position of the collection box 14 can be adjusted by the fixing nut 16 and the limiting nut 17 to make it better fit the lathe surface. This is the working principle of the machine tool protection device.
Claims
1. Machine tool guard comprising a front plate (1) and a top plate (2) rotatably connected to the upper surface of the front plate (1), characterized in that, The rear side of the top plate (2) is rotationally connected with a rear plate (3), the front surface of the front plate (1) extends to the inner surface and is provided with an operation opening (4), the inner surface of the operation opening (4) is slidably connected with a protective door (5), the inner surface of the protective door (5) is fixedly connected with double-layer glass (6), the double-layer glass (6) is filled with white oil, the front surface of the double-layer glass (6) extends to the inside of the double-layer glass (6) and is provided with a waterproof shaft rod (7), one end of the waterproof shaft rod (7) is fixedly connected with a gradual change shade (8), and the gradual change shade (8) is inside the white oil.
2. A machine tool guard according to claim 1, characterised in that, The outer surface of the front plate (1) and the rear plate (3) extends to the inner surface and is threadedly connected with two fastening screws (9), one end of the fastening screw (9) is rotationally connected with a fastening block (10), the outer surface of the fastening block (10) is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding rod (11), and the limiting sliding rod (11) penetrates and is slidably connected in the inside of each plate.
3. A machine tool guard according to claim 2, characterised in that, The outer surface of the fastening block (10) is fixedly connected with a protective plate (12) above the limiting sliding rod (11), and the front plate (1) and the rear plate (3) are both provided with holes for the protective plate (12) to slide.
4. A machine tool guard according to claim 1, characterised in that, The outer surface of the front plate (1) and the rear plate (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed screw (13) on both sides below the fastening screw (9), and the lower side of the fixed screw (13) is provided with a collecting box (14).
5. A machine tool guard according to claim 4, characterised in that, The upper surface of the collecting box (14) is fixedly connected with two hanging plates (15), and the outer surface of the hanging plate (15) is provided with a preset hole for the fixed screw (13) to pass through.
6. A machine tool guard according to claim 4, characterised in that, The outer circular surface of the fixed screw (13) is threadedly connected with a fixed nut (16) close to the outer side, and the outer circular surface of the fixed screw (13) is threadedly connected with a limiting nut (17) on the other side of the hanging plate (15).
7. A machine tool guard according to claim 1, wherein The rear surface of the rear plate (3) is fixedly connected with a pad (18) at the lower side of the middle position, and the pad (18) is made of rubber.
8. A machine tool guard according to claim 7, characterised in that, The front surface of the protective door (5) is rotationally connected with a hanging buckle (19) at the left side position, and the front surface of the front plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block for the hanging buckle (19) to buckle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Machine tool protection device
CN219665947U