Scrap splashing prevention device for shaping machine

The motor-driven protective cover system solves the disassembly and maintenance problems of the chip anti-splash device for shapers, achieving all-round protection and rapid recycling of chips, and improving the maintenance efficiency and observation convenience of the device.

CN223917412UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17CHENGDU TOWER PLANT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520574643.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing chip anti-splash device of the shaper is inconvenient to disassemble and maintain, which affects the replacement of chip collection components and the observation effect.

Method used

A motor-driven protective cover system was designed, which moves the slide and tool holder through a rocker and a slide bar, controls the tool height with a lead screw, and is equipped with a detachable protective cover and baffle to achieve all-round protection and rapid recycling of debris.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient disassembly and maintenance of the protective cover, ensuring all-round protection and rapid recovery of debris, and improving the maintenance efficiency and observation convenience of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The chipping splashing prevention device comprises a bottom plate, a machine body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a rotating disc is rotatably connected to the interior of the machine body, a rocker is movably connected to the side surface of the rotating disc, a sliding column is movably connected to the end, away from the rotating disc, of the rocker, and a ram is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding column. A sliding frame is slidably connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a clamping block is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the sliding frame, a bolt is arranged at the end of the clamping block, a protective cover is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding frame, and a baffle is rotatably connected to the end of the protective cover; the side surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a limiting column, and the end, away from the base plate, of the limiting column is slidably connected with a tool rest. By means of the structure, through cooperation of the tool rest, the protective cover, the sliding frame, the bolt, the clamping block and the baffle, chippings generated by planing are protected in an all-around mode, maintenance or replacement of internal parts of the chipping machine is facilitated, and rapid recovery of the chippings can be completed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shaper, especially relates to a shavings anti-splashing device for shaper. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing shavings anti-splashing device for shaper is used for increasing the device to prevent the splashing of shavings and facilitating the observation of the working condition, but it is inconvenient to disassemble the protective part and maintain or replace the shavings collecting part, such as a shavings anti-splashing device for shaper disclosed in a Chinese patent with the application number CN202322466458.3, which is provided with a protective cover that can move according to the movement of the planer knife to prevent the splashing of shavings at all times, and the transparent window arranged on the surface of the protective cover is used for facilitating the observation of the working condition, but it is inconvenient to disassemble the protective cover and maintain or replace the shavings collecting part. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a shavings anti-splashing device for shaper, which is provided with a motor rotating a rotating disc to drive a rocker to rotate inside the bed body, so that the rocker drives a slide rod at the end of the rotating disc to slide at the top of the bed body, and the slide rod can drive a slide block at the end thereof to slide inside the bed body, thereby driving the tool holder and the tool at the end of the slide block to plane the material, the operator can rotate a handle to drive a lead screw to rotate, so that the slide column at the bottom end of the lead screw slides inside the tool holder, thereby realizing the control of the height of the tool and changing the planing depth, the protective cover is arranged on the surface of the slide frame, so that the protective cover can move with the tool holder, the clamping block is fastened by the bolt to be embedded in the side surface of the protective cover to quickly fix the protective cover, and the baffle is rotatably arranged at the end of the protective cover to protect the shavings generated by planing in all directions, when the protective cover needs to be disassembled, the baffle can be rotated to avoid hindering the disassembly of the protective cover, thereby facilitating the maintenance or replacement of the internal parts, the air slot is arranged at the bottom end of the protective cover to push the shavings into the chip collecting groove during planing, thereby completing the quick recovery of the shavings.

[0004] The utility model discloses still provide with above -mentioned one kind of shavings anti -flying device for shaping machine, include: bottom plate, bottom plate upper surface fixedly connected with bed body, the inside rotatable connection of bed body has the turntable, the lateral surface swing joint of turntable has the rocker, the rocker far from turntable one end swing joint has the slide column, the slide column end fixedly connected with slide block, the workbench, the workbench upper surface slidingly connected with slide frame, the upper surface rotatable connection of slide frame has the clamping block, the clamping block end is provided with bolt, the upper surface of slide frame is provided with the protective cover, the end rotatable connection of protective cover has the baffle, the gusset plate, the gusset plate lateral surface fixedly connected with the limit post, the limit post far from gusset plate one end slidingly connected with the tool rest, the inside slidingly connected of tool rest has the sliding block, the sliding block lower surface fixedly connected with the cutter. Through above-mentioned component, be provided with motor rotation turntable drive rocker in the inside rotation of bed body, make rocker drive its far from turntable one end slide rod in the top of bed body sliding, slide rod can drive its end slide block in the inside sliding of bed body, thereby drive the tool rest of slide block end and cutter to the planing of material, the staff can rotate the handle and drive the screw rod rotation, make the slide column of screw rod bottom end in the inside sliding of tool rest, thereby realize the control of cutter height, change planing depth, the lateral surface sliding of tool rest is provided with the protective cover, the protective cover is set to slide frame surface, make the protective cover can move along with tool rest, through the fastening of bolt to clamping block, make clamping block embed the lateral surface of protective cover and carry out the quick fixing of protective cover, and the end rotatable setting of protective cover has the baffle, the chip produced by planing is protected all-round, when needing to take down the protective cover, can the baffle rotation makes it not hinder the disassembly of protective cover, be convenient for to maintain or replace its internal component, the bottom end of protective cover is provided with the hollow groove can push the chip into the chip groove inside when planing, complete the quick recovery of chip.

[0005] According to the shavings anti -flying device for shaping machine, the motor is fixedly connected in the inside of the bed body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the lateral surface of the turntable. Through the above components, power is provided for the rotation of the turntable, so that the turntable can rotate normally.

[0006] According to the shavings anti -flying device for shaping machine, the rocker is rotatably connected with the inside of the bed body, and the slide block is slidably connected with the inside of the bed body. Through the above components, support is provided for the rotation of the rocker, so that the rocker can drive the slide block to reciprocate.

[0007] According to the shavings anti -flying device for shaping machine, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the clamping block is embedded with the lateral surface of the protective cover. Through the above components, support is provided for the workbench, and the clamping block is embedded with the protective cover to fix the protective cover.

[0008] According to the present invention, the chip-splashing prevention device for a shaper includes a protective cover whose inner wall is slidably connected to the side surface of the tool holder. A transparent plate is provided on the front of the protective cover, and two baffles are located on both sides of the protective cover. These components increase the stability of the protective cover, preventing it from loosening. The transparent plate facilitates observation of the planing process, and the two baffles ensure protection against chip debris.

[0009] According to the chip anti-splash device for a shaper described in this utility model, the inner part of the pad is fixedly connected to the end of the slide, and a spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pad. The end of the spring away from the pad is fixedly connected to the side surface of the tool holder. These components buffer the tool holder when the tool moves away from the workpiece, preventing damage caused by impact between the tool holder and the machine body.

[0010] According to the chip-splash prevention device for a shaper described in this utility model, a lead screw is rotatably connected inside the tool holder, and a slider is located at the bottom end of the lead screw. Through these components, the slider can be raised and lowered by rotating the lead screw, thus raising and lowering the cutting tool to change the planing depth.

[0011] According to the chip-splash prevention device for a shaper described in this utility model, a throttle is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective cover. These components facilitate operator control of the lead screw rotation and allow for easy assembly and disassembly of the protective cover.

[0012] According to the chip anti-splash device for a shaper described in this utility model, a chip collection groove is fixedly connected to the side surface of the worktable, and the chip collection groove is located on the side of the protective cover. These components facilitate the collection of ejected chips.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model features a motor that rotates a turntable, causing a rocker arm to rotate inside the bed. This rocker arm drives a slide rod at its end furthest from the turntable to slide at the top of the bed. The slide rod then drives a slide ram at its end to slide inside the bed, thereby driving the tool holder and cutting tool at the end of the slide ram to plan the material. The operator can rotate a throttle to rotate a lead screw, causing a sliding column at the bottom of the lead screw to slide inside the tool holder, thus controlling the tool height and changing the planing depth. A protective cover is slidably mounted on the side surface of the tool holder to protect against damage. The protective cover is installed on the surface of the slide frame, allowing it to move with the tool holder. The locking block is fastened by bolts, allowing it to quickly fix the protective cover by embedding it into the side surface. A baffle is rotatably installed at the end of the protective cover to provide all-round protection against planing chips. When the protective cover needs to be removed, the baffle can be rotated to prevent obstruction of the removal, facilitating maintenance or replacement of its internal components. A slot is provided at the bottom of the protective cover to push chips into the chip collection groove during planing, enabling rapid chip recovery. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the chip anti-splash device for a shaper according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the rocker arm of the chip anti-splash device for a shaper according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the chip anti-splash device for a shaper according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a chip anti-splash device for a shaper. Figure 3 Structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Base plate; 2. Bed frame; 3. Turntable; 4. Rocker arm; 5. Sliding column; 6. Sliding bolster; 7. Worktable; 8. Sliding frame; 9. Locking block; 10. Bolt; 11. Protective cover; 12. Baffle; 13. Pad; 14. Limiting post; 15. Tool holder; 16. Slider; 17. Tool; 18. Motor; 19. Transparent plate; 20. Spring; 21. Lead screw; 22. Rotary handle; 23. Handle; 24. Chip collection tray. Detailed Implementation

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 The present invention relates to a chip anti-splash device for a shaper, comprising: a base plate 1, a bed 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a turntable 3 rotatably connected inside the bed 2, a motor 18 fixedly connected inside the bed 2, the output end of the motor 18 being fixedly connected to the side surface of the turntable 3, a rocker arm 4 movably connected to the side surface of the turntable 3, the rocker arm 4 being rotatably connected to the inside of the bed 2, a sliding column 5 movably connected to the end of the rocker arm 4 away from the turntable 3, a sliding bolster 6 fixedly connected to the end of the sliding column 5, and the sliding bolster 6 being slidably connected to the inside of the bed 2.

[0024] Specifically, the starter motor 18 can rotate the turntable 3, causing the rocker arm 4 to rotate inside the bed 2, so that the end of the rocker arm 4 away from the turntable 3 drives the slide column 5 to slide, thereby driving the slide bolster 6 to slide inside the bed 2.

[0025] The workbench 7 has a chip collection groove 24 fixedly connected to its side surface. The chip collection groove 24 is located to the side of the protective cover 11. The upper surface of the workbench 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. A sliding frame 8 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the workbench 7. A locking block 9 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the sliding frame 8. A bolt 10 is provided at the end of the locking block 9. A protective cover 11 is provided on the upper surface of the sliding frame 8. A handle 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective cover 11. A transparent plate 19 is provided on the front of the protective cover 11. The locking block 9 is fitted into the side surface of the protective cover 11. A baffle 12 is rotatably connected to the end of the protective cover 11. There are two baffles 12 located on both sides of the protective cover 11.

[0026] Specifically, the protective cover 11, together with the two baffles 12 at its ends, can provide all-round protection for the planed material and prevent debris from flying. The protective cover 11 is fixed by the locking block 9. The operator only needs to loosen the bolt 10 to rotate the locking block 9 so that it does not restrict the protective cover 11. The protective cover 11 can be moved with the tool holder 15 by the sliding frame 8. At this time, the protective cover 11 can be lifted by the handle 23 and raised on the side surface of the tool holder 15. When the protective cover 11 is raised, the baffles 12 can be rotated inside the protective cover 11 so that they do not restrict the movement of the protective cover 11, thus completing the disassembly of the protective cover 11.

[0027] A pad 13 is fixedly connected to the end of a slide block 6. A spring 20 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pad 13. The end of the spring 20 away from the pad 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the tool holder 15. A limit post 14 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pad 13. The end of the limit post 14 away from the pad 13 is slidably connected to the tool holder 15. The inner wall of the protective cover 11 is slidably connected to the side surface of the tool holder 15. A lead screw 21 is rotatably connected inside the tool holder 15. A rotatable handle 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw 21. A slider 16 is slidably connected inside the tool holder 15. The slider 16 is located at the bottom of the lead screw 21. A cutting tool 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 16.

[0028] Specifically, when the slide 6 slides, it can drive the tool holder 15 to move, causing the slider 16 and the tool 17 inside the tool holder 15 to move and plan the material. The operator can turn the handle 22 to drive the lead screw 21 to rotate, which will drive the slider 16 at its bottom to rise and fall, change the height of the tool 17, and thus change the planing depth.

[0029] Working principle: During operation, the starter motor 18 rotates the turntable 3, causing the rocker arm 4 to rotate inside the bed 2. This causes the end of the rocker arm 4 away from the turntable 3 to slide the slide column 5, which in turn drives the slide ram 6 to slide inside the bed 2. As the slide ram 6 slides, it moves the tool holder 15, causing the slider 16 and the cutting tool 17 inside the tool holder 15 to move, thus planing the material. The operator can rotate the handle 22 to rotate the lead screw 21, causing the slider 16 at its bottom to rise or fall, changing the height of the cutting tool 17 and thus altering the planing depth. A safety guard is provided. The cover 11, together with the two baffles 12 at its ends, can provide all-round protection for the planed material and prevent debris from flying. The cover 11 is fixed by the locking block 9. The operator only needs to loosen the bolt 10 to rotate the locking block 9 so that it does not restrict the cover 11. The sliding frame 8 can make the cover 11 move with the tool holder 15. At this time, the cover 11 can be lifted by the handle 23 and raised on the side surface of the tool holder 15. When the cover 11 is raised, the baffle 12 can rotate inside the cover 11 so that it does not restrict the movement of the cover 11, thus completing the quick disassembly of the cover 11.

[0030] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A chip anti-splash device for a shaper, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a bed body (2) on its upper surface. A turntable (3) is rotatably connected inside the bed body (2). A rocker arm (4) is movably connected to the side surface of the turntable (3). A sliding column (5) is movably connected to the end of the rocker arm (4) away from the turntable (3). A sliding bolster (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding column (5). A workbench (7) is provided with a sliding frame (8) slidably connected to the upper surface of the workbench (7), a locking block (9) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the sliding frame (8), a bolt (10) is provided at the end of the locking block (9), a protective cover (11) is provided on the upper surface of the sliding frame (8), and a baffle (12) is rotatably connected to the end of the protective cover (11). A pad (13) is provided, and a limiting post (14) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pad (13). A tool holder (15) is slidably connected to the end of the limiting post (14) away from the pad (13). A slider (16) is slidably connected inside the tool holder (15). A cutting tool (17) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider (16).

2. The chip anti-splash device for a shaper according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor (18) is fixedly connected inside the bed (2), and the output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the turntable (3).

3. The chip anti-splash device for a shaper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rocker arm (4) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bed frame (2), and the bolster (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the bed frame (2).

4. The chip anti-splash device for a shaper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the workbench (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the locking block (9) is fitted into the side surface of the protective cover (11).

5. The chip anti-splash device for a shaper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the protective cover (11) is slidably connected to the side surface of the knife holder (15). A transparent plate (19) is provided on the front of the protective cover (11). There are two baffles (12) located on both sides of the protective cover (11).

6. The chip anti-splash device for a shaper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pad (13) is fixedly connected to the end of the slide (6), and a spring (20) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pad (13). The end of the spring (20) away from the pad (13) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the tool holder (15).

7. The chip anti-splash device for a shaper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tool holder (15) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (21), and the slider (16) is located at the bottom end of the lead screw (21).

8. The chip anti-splash device for a shaper according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top of the lead screw (21) is fixedly connected to a throttle (22), and the upper surface of the protective cover (11) is fixedly connected to a handle (23).

9. The chip anti-splash device for a shaper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (7) has a chip collection groove (24) fixedly connected to its side surface, and the chip collection groove (24) is located on the side of the protective cover (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Scrap splashing prevention device for shaping machine

    CN220698326U