Y-axis armor telescopic cover of five-axis linkage numerical control machining tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of machine tool Y-axis armor telescopic covers, and discloses a five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool Y-axis armor telescopic cover which comprises a first mounting plate, a telescopic mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the first mounting plate and comprises a telescopic assembly and an auxiliary assembly, and the telescopic assembly comprises a framework. The skeletons are fixedly connected to the rear side of the first mounting plate, first telescopic cloth is arranged on the rear side of the skeletons, the skeletons and the first telescopic cloth are arranged in multiple groups, armor pieces are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the multiple groups of skeletons, and the multiple groups of armor pieces sequentially slide in an overlapped mode from front to back. According to the telescopic cover, through the use of the telescopic mechanism, when the device is used, the multiple sets of second telescopic cloth and third telescopic cloth can effectively buffer inertia force and reduce deformation of plastic parts when the device moves rapidly, the framework is made of engineering plastics, the overall rigidity of the telescopic cover is enhanced, and the stability of the telescopic cover in high-speed movement is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to machine tool Y axis helmet telescopic cover field especially relates to a five -axis linkage numerical control processing machine tool Y axis helmet telescopic cover. BACKGROUND

[0002] Five -axis linkage numerical control processing machine tool Y axis helmet telescopic cover, it is a kind of protective device for protecting machine tool Y axis part, usually by multiple mutually connected metal sheet or plastic sheet, these sheet materials are assembled together by hinge, slider or other connecting mode, form telescopic structure.

[0003] Telescopic cover is wrapped on guide rail by bayonet, to ensure that telescopic cover can stably follow guide rail movement during equipment movement, while simplifying the process of installation and disassembly, however, in actual operation, since the helmet part of telescopic cover adopts plastic piece with thickness of only 2.5mm, and the extension section of bayonet in guide rail part is relatively long, leading to insufficient rigidity of overall structure.

[0004] When equipment moves at high speed, plastic piece is prone to deformation under the action of inertial force and friction force, especially in the case of frequent start-stop or high-speed movement, the elastic deformation of plastic piece cannot recover in time, leading to that it cannot keep up with the moving speed of equipment, thereby producing jam phenomenon, therefore, five -axis linkage numerical control processing machine tool Y axis helmet telescopic cover is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of five -axis linkage numerical control processing machine tool Y axis helmet telescopic cover, to solve the problem of "when equipment moves at high speed, plastic piece is prone to deformation under the action of inertial force and friction force, thereby producing jam phenomenon" in prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: five -axis linkage numerical control processing machine tool Y axis helmet telescopic cover, including mounting plate one, the mounting plate one rear side is provided with telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism includes telescopic assembly and auxiliary assembly, the telescopic assembly includes framework, the framework is fixedly connected at the mounting plate one rear side, the framework rear side is provided with telescopic cloth one, the framework and telescopic cloth one are provided with multiple groups, multiple groups the framework outer side is all fixedly connected with helmet piece, multiple groups the helmet piece is sequentially added from front to back and slides, the left side of adjacent two groups the framework relative side is all provided with telescopic cloth two.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The auxiliary assembly includes clamping plate, the clamping plate is provided with multiple groups, multiple groups the clamping plate are all set in multiple groups framework right side, the opposite side of adjacent two groups the clamping plate is provided with telescopic cloth three.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The auxiliary component also includes a card interface, which is located on the lower right side of the frame. A telescopic fabric is provided on the upper outer side of the card interface, and multiple sets of the telescopic fabric are provided.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The mounting plate one, frame, telescopic cloth one, armor plate and mounting plate two are all set in an "L" shape.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The skeleton is made of engineering plastic.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Mounting holes are provided on the outer sides of mounting plate one and mounting plate two.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The installation direction of the fourth stretchable fabric is opposite to that of the first stretchable fabric.

[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In this utility model, by using the telescopic mechanism, multiple sets of telescopic cloth two and telescopic cloth three can effectively buffer the inertial force when the equipment moves quickly, reduce the deformation of plastic parts, and the frame material is engineering plastic, which enhances the overall rigidity of the telescopic cover and ensures its stability in high-speed movement.

[0021] 2. In this utility model, through the combined use of auxiliary components and the frame, the card interface is tightly fitted with the sheet metal, which can effectively limit the lateral displacement and swing of the telescopic cover during movement, ensuring the straightness and stability of its movement trajectory. By hanging the card plate on the frame on the guide rail, the contact area is reduced, and the stability and reliability of the card connection are improved. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the armor plate and mounting plate 2 in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disassembled integral device in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the card plate and the telescopic cloth in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the card interface and the telescopic fabric of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Mounting plate one; 2. Frame; 3. Telescopic fabric one; 4. Armor plate; 5. Mounting plate two; 6. Telescopic fabric two; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Telescopic fabric three; 9. Clamping interface; 10. Telescopic fabric four. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a telescopic armor cover for the Y-axis of a five-axis CNC machining center. It includes a mounting plate 1, which serves as the base component for the entire telescopic cover and is connected to the corresponding part of the machine tool. A telescopic mechanism is provided on the rear side of the mounting plate 1. The telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic component and an auxiliary component. The telescopic component includes a frame 2, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate 1. The frame 2 is made of engineering plastic, possessing high strength and rigidity, which enhances the overall rigidity of the telescopic cover and reduces stress during machine movement. The deformation provides a mounting base for the telescopic fabric 3 and the armor plate 4. The telescopic fabric 3 is provided on the rear side of the frame 2. There are multiple sets of the frame 2 and the telescopic fabric 3. The multiple sets of telescopic fabric 3 are connected to the outside of two adjacent sets of frame 2 in sequence. The telescopic fabric 3 is used to stabilize the multiple sets of frame 2 and armor plate 4. The telescopic fabric is a kind of fabric with stretchable properties. It is a prior art technology that allows the telescopic cover to extend and retract according to the movement of the Y-axis of the machine tool. When the equipment is running, the telescopic fabric 3 can deform with the movement of the frame 2, playing a role in covering and protecting.

[0033] ReferenceFigure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 Multiple sets of frame 2 are fixedly connected to armor plates 4 on their outer sides. The armor plates 4 are stacked and slid from front to back. This stacking and sliding can enhance the protective ability of the telescopic cover, resist the impact of external objects on the inside of the telescopic cover to a certain extent, and ensure the smoothness of the telescopic cover during the telescopic process. When the telescopic cover is extended and retracted, the armor plates 4 can slide relative to each other to adapt to different working conditions. Each of the two adjacent sets of frame 2 has a telescopic cloth 6 on the opposite side of the left side. The telescopic cloth has good flexibility and elasticity, which can effectively buffer the inertial force when the equipment moves quickly, reduce the deformation of the frame 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the telescopic cover and reducing the probability of jamming.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The auxiliary components include clamping plates 7, of which multiple sets are provided. These clamping plates 7 are all located on the right side of multiple sets of frames 2 and can engage with the guide rails on the machine tool. By clamping the clamping plates 7 onto the guide rails, the contact area between the telescopic cover and the guide rails is reduced, improving the stability and reliability of the engagement. During machine tool operation, the clamping plates 7 can limit the lateral displacement of the telescopic cover, ensuring that the telescopic cover moves stably along the direction of the guide rails and avoiding deviations or swaying. On the opposite side of two adjacent sets of clamping plates 7, there is a telescopic cloth 3 8, which has the same effect as the telescopic cloth 2 6. It can buffer the inertial force when the equipment moves, thus contributing to the stability of the clamping plates 7.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 The auxiliary components also include a card interface 9, which is located on the lower right side of the frame 2. It can be tightly fitted with the sheet metal of a five-axis CNC machining center to effectively limit the lateral displacement and sway of the telescopic cover during movement. The card interface 9 can limit the movement trajectory of the telescopic cover within a certain range to ensure its linearity and stability, and avoid unnecessary shaking of the telescopic cover during movement. A telescopic cloth four 10 is provided on the upper outer side of the card interface 9. There are multiple sets of telescopic cloth four 10. The installation direction of the telescopic cloth four 10 is opposite to that of the telescopic cloth one 3, which helps to further balance the force on each part during the movement of the telescopic cover and enhance the overall stability of the telescopic cover.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4Mounting plate 1, frame 2, telescopic cloth 3, armor plate 4, and mounting plate 2 5 are all designed in an "L" shape, which reduces the weight difference between the front and rear ends and reduces the risk of swaying caused by the center of gravity shift. At the same time, the modular structure makes installation convenient, facilitates later maintenance and replacement, and reduces production costs. Mounting plates 1 and 2 5 have mounting holes on their outer sides, which can be used to pass through bolts, screws and other connecting parts to firmly install the telescopic cover at the designated position on the Y-axis of the machine tool, providing support for the subsequent installation of other components and the realization of the overall function.

[0037] Working principle: In use, first install the telescopic cover at the designated position on the Y-axis of the machine tool through the mounting holes on the outer side of mounting plate 1 and mounting plate 2 5, using bolts, screws, and other connecting parts. The "L"-shaped mounting plates 1 and 2 5 not only facilitate installation but also reduce weight differences and lower the risk of swaying caused by center of gravity shift.

[0038] When the machine tool moves along the Y-axis, multiple sets of skeletons 2 and telescopic cloth 3 in the telescopic assembly work together to extend and retract. The skeletons 2 are made of engineering plastics and are rigid, providing stable support for the telescopic cloth 3 and armor plates 4. The armor plates 4 slide sequentially from front to back, which not only enhances protection but also ensures smooth extension and retraction. When the equipment moves quickly, the telescopic cloth 6 on the opposite side of the left side of the two adjacent sets of skeletons 2 plays a buffering role, absorbing inertial forces, reducing the deformation of the skeletons 2 and the entire telescopic cover, and maintaining the stability of the telescopic cover.

[0039] The clamping plate 7 in the auxiliary component is located on the right side of the frame 2 and engages with the guide rail on the machine tool. The clamping plate 7 reduces the contact area between the telescopic cover and the guide rail, improves the engagement stability, limits the lateral displacement of the telescopic cover, and ensures its stable movement along the guide rail. At the same time, the telescopic cloth 8 between adjacent clamping plates 7 can also buffer the inertial force.

[0040] The card interface 9 is located on the lower right side of the frame 2 and fits tightly with the sheet metal of the machine tool. It further restricts the lateral displacement and swaying during the movement of the telescopic cover, ensuring the straightness and stability of the movement trajectory. The telescopic cloth 10, which is installed on the upper outer side of the card interface 9 and whose installation direction is opposite to that of the telescopic cloth 3, helps to balance the force on each part and enhance the overall stability.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool Y-axis helmet armor telescopic cover, comprising a mounting plate one (1), characterized in that: The rear side of the mounting plate one (1) is provided with a telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic assembly and an auxiliary assembly, the telescopic assembly comprises a framework (2), the framework (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate one (1), the rear side of the framework (2) is provided with a telescopic cloth one (3), the framework (2) and the telescopic cloth one (3) are provided with a plurality of groups, the outer side of the plurality of groups of the framework (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of armor pieces (4), the plurality of groups of the armor pieces (4) are sequentially stacked and slid from front to back, and the opposite sides of the left parts of the adjacent two groups of the framework (2) are both provided with telescopic cloth two (6).

2. The five-axis CNC machine tool Y-Axis Suit Armor Telescopic Cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary assembly comprises a clamping plate (7), the clamping plate (7) is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of the clamping plate (7) are arranged on the right side of the plurality of groups of the framework (2), and the opposite sides of the adjacent two groups of the clamping plate (7) are provided with telescopic cloth three (8).

3. The five-axis CNC machine tool Y-Axis Suit Armor Telescopic Cover of claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary assembly further comprises a clamping port (9), the clamping port (9) is arranged on the right side of the lower part of the framework (2), the upper outer side of the clamping port (9) is provided with telescopic cloth four (10), and the telescopic cloth four (10) is provided with a plurality of groups.

4. The five-axis CNC machine tool Y-Axis Suit Armor Telescopic Cover of claim 1, wherein: The mounting plate one (1), the framework (2), the telescopic cloth one (3), the armor piece (4) and the mounting plate two (5) are all arranged in the shape of "L".

5. The five-axis CNC machine tool Y-Axis Suit Armor Telescopic Cover of claim 1, wherein: The material of the framework (2) is engineering plastic.

6. The five-axis CNC machine tool Y-Axis Suit Armor Telescopic Cover of claim 1, wherein: Mounting holes are arranged on the outer sides of the mounting plate one (1) and the mounting plate two (5).

7. The five-axis CNC machine tool Y-Axis Suit Armor Telescopic Cover of claim 3, wherein: The mounting direction of the telescopic cloth four (10) is opposite to the mounting direction of the telescopic cloth one (3).

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