Disassembling tool
By designing a disassembly fixture with a worm gear structure, the problems of low efficiency in spring pressure release and application in pneumatic actuators were solved, achieving easy disassembly and assembly and improved safety of pneumatic actuators.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520603780.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-01
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the spring pressure release and application efficiency of pneumatic actuators is low, and the disassembly and assembly process is inconvenient.
A disassembly fixture was designed, including a positioning component and a force application component. The reciprocating movement of the lead screw is achieved by using a worm gear structure. By rotating the worm, the lead screw slides in the through hole, thereby gradually tightening or loosening the spring.
It simplifies the disassembly and assembly process of pneumatic actuators, improves disassembly and assembly efficiency and safety, and reduces the difficulty of disassembly and assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN223917841U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to oil and gas pipeline technical field especially relates to a dismounting frock. BACKGROUND
[0002] Oil and gas pipeline generally controls the opening and closing of pipeline valve through pneumatic actuator, and the pneumatic actuator is generally composed of piston, cylinder, piston rod and spring, and the cylinder can drive the piston to do reciprocating motion in the cylinder when the cylinder gets or loses gas, and the piston rod connected with the piston transmits the movement of the piston to the yoke actuator, and the yoke actuator drives the valve core of the pipeline valve to move to control the opening and closing of the pipeline valve, and the spring is connected with the piston rod to push the piston rod to reset the piston when the gas source fails or the control signal disappears, so as to ensure that the valve is in a safe position.
[0003] When the pneumatic actuator needs to be disassembled or assembled due to failure, it is difficult to release and apply the spring pressure. In the prior art, two screw rods are installed at one end of the pneumatic actuator, and a blocking piece slidingly arranged on the screw rod is used to abut against the spring. The screw rod is threadedly installed with a nut on the side of the blocking piece away from the pneumatic actuator, and slowly rotating the two nuts can move the blocking piece along the length direction of the screw rod to slowly compress or release the spring.
[0004] However, the existing technology needs to rotate the two nuts synchronously, otherwise the blocking piece will be stuck on the screw rod due to uneven force, which is very inconvenient, and the nut rotating speed is slow, resulting in low efficiency of releasing and applying the spring pressure. Therefore, it is urgent to provide a pressure applying and releasing device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a dismounting frock to solve the problems of difficult dismounting and low dismounting efficiency of the existing technology.
[0006] According to the above idea, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of:
[0007] A dismounting frock, the dismounting frock includes a positioning assembly and a force applying assembly, the positioning assembly is used for connecting with a device to be dismounted, the force applying assembly is installed on the positioning assembly, the force applying assembly includes a mounting seat, a worm wheel, a worm and a lead screw, the worm wheel and the worm are both rotationally installed on the mounting seat and are in mesh with each other, a through hole is formed in the mounting seat, the lead screw is slidingly installed in the through hole, and the sliding direction of the lead screw is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the worm, a threaded hole is formed in the center of the worm wheel, the lead screw is in threaded cooperation with the threaded hole, and the rotation of the worm can drive the rotation of the worm wheel to make the lead screw reciprocate in the through hole; one end of the lead screw is used for abutting against a dismounting part.
[0008] Optionally, the force-applying component further includes a gripper connected to the worm gear, wherein the outer diameter of the gripper is larger than the outer diameter of the worm gear in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the worm gear.
[0009] Optionally, the radial cross-section of the gripper is disc-shaped, and the gripper is coaxially arranged with the worm gear.
[0010] Optionally, the force-applying component further includes a locking member, which is movably mounted on the mounting base, and the axial direction of the locking member is set at an angle to the axial direction of the tooth groove on the lead screw. The locking member can move along its own axis and can move into or out of the tooth groove.
[0011] Optionally, the force-applying component further includes a pusher, which is installed at one end of the lead screw to abut against the component to be disassembled.
[0012] Optionally, the positioning component includes two fixing rods, one end of which is movably connected to the force-applying component, and the other end of which is used to connect to the device to be disassembled.
[0013] Optionally, the positioning component further includes two adjusting members, which are connected to the fixing rod in a one-to-one correspondence. The force application component further includes an adjusting rod, the mounting base is installed on the adjusting rod, the adjusting member has a first hole, and the adjusting rod is movably inserted through the first hole.
[0014] Optionally, the adjusting member also has a second hole, which is perpendicular to and offset from the first hole. The fixing rod is movably inserted through the second hole. The positioning assembly also includes a plurality of locking screws, each with a threaded section. The adjusting member has a plurality of threaded holes extending through it along the axial direction perpendicular to the first hole and along the axial direction perpendicular to the second hole. The plurality of locking screws are threaded into the plurality of threaded holes one by one to abut against the fixing rod and the adjusting rod respectively.
[0015] Optionally, the disassembly fixture further includes multiple sets of adapters, each set of adapters including two adapters, the adapters being connected to the fixing rods one-to-one, and the adapters of different sets having threaded grooves of different diameters, the threaded grooves being used to engage with the connecting parts of the equipment to be disassembled.
[0016] Optionally, the adapter is further provided with a threaded mounting groove, and the fixing rod is provided with a threaded section, wherein the threaded mounting groove is threadedly engaged with the fixing rod.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] This utility model proposes a disassembly fixture, whose positioning component is connected to the equipment to be disassembled. The force-applying component includes a mounting base, a worm gear, a worm, and a lead screw. The worm gear and worm are rotatably mounted on the mounting base and mesh with each other. A through hole is provided on the mounting base, and the lead screw is slidably mounted in the through hole, with the extension direction of the lead screw perpendicular to the rotation axis of the worm. The lead screw is movably mounted on the mounting base and engages with the threaded hole at the center of the worm gear. One end of the lead screw is used to abut against the part to be disassembled. When it is necessary to disassemble the equipment, simply rotate the worm to rotate the worm gear. The rotation of the worm gear allows the lead screw to slide in the through hole, thereby causing one end of the lead screw to abut against the part to be disassembled and move gradually, gradually tightening or loosening the part. This makes the disassembly and assembly of the equipment simpler and more convenient, reducing the difficulty of disassembly and assembly. Moreover, the gradual tightening or loosening of the part to be disassembled can be achieved simply by rotating the worm, greatly improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly. The rotation of the worm gear driven by the worm also greatly improves the stability of the lead screw's movement, enhancing safety. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a disassembly fixture provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing rod and adapter for a disassembly fixture provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adjusting rod and adjusting component of a disassembly fixture provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjusting component of a disassembly tooling provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adapter for disassembly tooling provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0025] In the picture:
[0026] 1. Force-applying component; 11. Mounting base; 12. Lead screw; 13. Holding component; 14. Locking component; 15. Pushing component; 16. Adjusting rod;
[0027] 2. Positioning assembly; 21. Fixing rod; 22. Adjusting component; 221. First hole; 222. Second hole; 23. Locking screw;
[0028] 3. Adapter; 31. Threaded groove; 32. Threaded mounting groove;
[0029] 100. Spring components; 200. Spring piston cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the technical problem solved by this utility model, the technical solution adopted, and the technical effect achieved clearer, the technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining this utility model and not for limiting it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to this utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings, not all of them.
[0031] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature. In the description of this embodiment, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" specifically refers to two or more.
[0034] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0035] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or it can be located in between the component.
[0036] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0037] This embodiment proposes a disassembly fixture to solve the problems of difficult disassembly and assembly and low efficiency of the equipment to be disassembled in the prior art. The equipment to be disassembled is a pneumatic actuator, and the component to be disassembled is a spring piston cylinder 200.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the disassembly fixture includes a positioning assembly 2 and a force application assembly 1. The positioning assembly 2 is used to connect with the pneumatic actuator. The force application assembly 1 is installed on the positioning assembly 2. The force application assembly 1 includes a mounting base 11, a worm gear, a worm, and a lead screw 12. The worm gear and the worm are rotatably mounted on the mounting base 11 and mesh with each other. A through hole is provided on the mounting base 11. The lead screw 12 is slidably mounted in the through hole, and the sliding direction of the lead screw 12 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the worm. A threaded hole is provided in the center of the worm gear. The lead screw 12 is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole. The rotation of the worm can drive the worm gear to rotate, so that the lead screw 12 reciprocates in the through hole. One end of the lead screw 12 is used to abut against the spring piston cylinder 200.
[0039] Understandably, when disassembling and assembling the pneumatic actuator, it is necessary to press the spring 100 into the spring piston cylinder 200 or remove the spring 100 from the spring piston cylinder 200. Since the spring 100 is installed in a compressed state, to prevent the spring piston cylinder 200 from being suddenly ejected by the spring 100 and causing danger, it is necessary to apply or release force steadily to the spring piston cylinder 200 during disassembly and assembly. In this embodiment, a positioning component 2 and a force application component 1 are connected. The positioning component 2 is used to connect with the pneumatic actuator. When it is necessary to disassemble or assemble the pneumatic actuator, it is only necessary to rotate the worm gear to make it engage with the worm. The worm gear rotates in the meshing mechanism. Because the lead screw 12 is engaged with the threaded hole at the center of the worm gear, when the worm gear rotates, it can cause the lead screw 12 to slide back and forth in the through hole. As a result, the lead screw 12 moves relative to the mounting base 11. One end of the lead screw 12 can abut against the spring piston cylinder 200 and move gradually, causing the spring 100 inside the spring piston cylinder 200 to gradually tighten or loosen, reducing the difficulty of disassembly and assembly. Moreover, the gradual tightening or loosening of the spring 100 can be achieved simply by rotating the worm gear, which greatly improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly. The rotation of the worm gear driven by the worm gear also greatly improves the stability of the movement of the lead screw 12, thus enhancing safety.
[0040] Regarding the installation method of the worm gear, for example, the mounting base 11 has an annular channel on the outer periphery of the through hole, and the annular channel has two limiting surfaces spaced apart along the axial direction of the lead screw 12, with the worm gear located between the two limiting surfaces.
[0041] Regarding the installation method of the worm, for example, the mounting base 11 has a mounting hole extending in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the lead screw 12, the lead screw 12 is rotatably disposed in the mounting hole, the wall of the mounting hole has an opening, the mounting hole and the annular channel are connected at the opening, and the worm and the worm wheel mesh at the opening.
[0042] Of course, the configuration of the worm gear and worm is not limited to this. As long as the two mesh smoothly and the worm gear can effectively drive the lead screw 12 to slide, there are no further restrictions.
[0043] For example, the lead screw 12 is provided with a slider, and the wall of the through hole is provided with a groove along its length, with the slider engaging with the groove. This arrangement prevents the lead screw 12 from rotating and increases the smoothness of its sliding within the through hole. Of course, in other embodiments, other structures can be used to prevent the lead screw 12 from rotating, and no further limitations are imposed here.
[0044] Optionally, the force-applying component 1 also includes a pusher 15, which is mounted on one end of the lead screw 12 to abut against the spring piston cylinder 200. This arrangement can improve the contact stability between the lead screw 12 and the spring piston cylinder 200, thereby improving the safety of the device. In addition, the pusher 15 can also prevent the lead screw 12 from damaging the spring piston cylinder 200, thus improving the user experience.
[0045] For example, the pusher 15 is plate-shaped. This arrangement reduces the overall weight of the disassembly tooling and improves portability while ensuring stability and preventing damage to the spring piston cylinder 200.
[0046] Optionally, the force-applying assembly 1 also includes a locking member 14, which is movably mounted on the mounting base 11. The axial direction of the locking member 14 forms an angle with the axial direction of the tooth groove on the lead screw 12. The locking member 14 can move along its own axis and can move into or out of the tooth groove. This arrangement allows the lead screw 12 to be locked at any time during the disassembly and assembly of the pneumatic actuator to adjust other parts of the pneumatic actuator, improving the functional rationality of the disassembly tooling.
[0047] For example, the locking member 14 is rod-shaped and has a threaded section, and the mounting base 11 is provided with a threaded locking hole. The locking member 14 cooperates with the threaded locking hole. This arrangement can further improve the locking reliability and prevent the screw 12 from moving and causing danger when locking.
[0048] Optionally, the force application component 1 also includes a gripper 13 connected to the worm gear. In a direction perpendicular to the worm gear's axis, the outer diameter of the gripper 13 is larger than the outer diameter of the worm gear. This configuration allows the operator to rotate the worm gear with less effort, thereby improving the efficiency of disassembling the tooling and enhancing the user experience.
[0049] For example, the grip 13 has a disc-shaped radial cross-section and is coaxially arranged with the worm gear. This arrangement further facilitates the operator's rotation operation, thereby improving the user experience of disassembling the tooling.
[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, optionally, the positioning component 2 includes two fixing rods 21, one end of which is movably connected to the force-applying component 1, and the other end is used to connect to the pneumatic actuator. This arrangement can reduce the weight of the positioning component 2, thereby improving the portability of the disassembly fixture, and the two fixing rods 21 can improve the force-applying stability of the force-applying component 1.
[0051] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, optionally, the positioning assembly 2 also includes two adjusting members 22, which are connected one-to-one with the fixed rod 21. The force application assembly 1 also includes an adjusting rod 16, and the mounting base 11 is mounted on the adjusting rod 16. The adjusting member 22 has a first hole 221, and the adjusting rod 16 is movably inserted through the first hole 221. Understandably, the adjusting rod 16 moves in the first hole 221 of the adjusting member 22, which can adjust the up and down position of the mounting base 11, and thus adjust the contact position between the lead screw 12 and the spring piston cylinder 200. This allows for the selection of the contact position as needed according to different pneumatic actuator models, thereby improving the applicability of the disassembly fixture.
[0052] Optionally, the adjusting member 22 also has a second hole 222, which is perpendicular to and offset from the first hole 221. The fixing rod 21 is movably inserted through the second hole 222. The positioning assembly 2 also includes a plurality of locking screws 23, which have threaded sections. The adjusting member 22 has threaded holes in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the first hole 221 and in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the second hole 222. The plurality of locking screws 23 are threadedly engaged with the plurality of threaded holes one by one. One locking screw 23 abuts against the fixing rod 21, and another locking screw 23 abuts against the adjusting rod 16. Understandably, the movement of the fixing rod 21 in the second hole 222 allows the adjusting member 22 to be displaced relative to the pneumatic actuator, thereby adjusting the relative position of the mounting base 11 and the pneumatic actuator. This allows the position of the mounting base 11 to be adjusted according to the length of the spring piston cylinder 200 of different models of pneumatic actuators, thus ensuring that one end of the lead screw 12 abuts against the spring piston cylinder 200, improving disassembly and assembly efficiency, and preventing a gap between the spring piston cylinder 200 and the lead screw 12, thereby preventing the spring piston cylinder 200 from popping out and causing a hazard. Furthermore, the locking screw 23 can fix the position of the adjusting member 22 on the fixing rod 21 and also on the adjusting rod 16, preventing displacement of the adjusting member 22 that could cause the spring member 100 to pop out, further improving the reliability and safety of the disassembly tooling.
[0053] For example, two adjusting rods 16 are provided, and the mounting base 11 is installed between the two adjusting rods 16. Two first holes 221 are also provided, which are located on both sides of the second hole 222 and correspond one-to-one with the adjusting rods 16. This arrangement can improve the support strength of the adjusting rods 16 for the mounting base 11, enhance the installation stability of the mounting base 11, and thus improve the reliability of the disassembly tooling.
[0054] Optionally, the surface of the fixing rod 21 is provided with anti-slip protrusions at even intervals. This feature can further enhance the fit between the fixing rod 21 and the locking screw 23, prevent displacement of the fixing rod 21 and the adjusting member 22 that could cause the spring member 100 to pop out, and improve the safety of disassembly.
[0055] likeFigure 5 As shown, the disassembly fixture also includes multiple sets of adapters 3. Each set of adapters 3 includes two adapters 3, which are connected one-to-one with the fixing rod 21. Different sets of adapters 3 have threaded grooves 31 of different diameters, which are used to thread with the connecting parts of the pneumatic actuator. Understandably, the connecting parts of different models of pneumatic actuators have different dimensions. By setting adapters 3 with threaded grooves 31 of various diameters, the adapters 3 can be selected as needed according to the different dimensions of the connecting parts, thereby improving the applicability of the disassembly fixture.
[0056] To further enhance the flexibility of the adapter 3, for example, the adapter 3 is also provided with a threaded mounting groove 32, and the fixing rod 21 is provided with a threaded section, and the threaded mounting groove 32 is threadedly engaged with the fixing rod 21.
[0057] The disassembly process of the tooling in this embodiment is as follows:
[0058] When it is necessary to remove the spring 100 and spring piston cylinder 200 from the pneumatic actuator, fix the adapter 3 to the connector of the pneumatic actuator and connect the fixing rod 21 to the adapter 3; move the mounting base 11 up and down so that the lead screw 12 is facing the spring piston cylinder 200, and move the mounting base 11 left and right until the lead screw 12 abuts against the spring piston cylinder 200, and then tighten the locking screw 23; remove the connecting screw between the spring piston cylinder 200 and the pneumatic actuator, and the lead screw 12 begins to bear force; rotate the gripper 13 to rotate the worm gear, and then move the lead screw 12 away from the spring 100 until the spring 100 is completely relaxed, and then remove the spring piston cylinder 200 and the spring 100.
[0059] When it is necessary to install the spring 100 and the spring piston cylinder 200 on the pneumatic actuator, install one end of the spring 100 in the spring piston cylinder 200 and the other end abuts against the pneumatic actuator; fix the adapter 3 to the connector of the pneumatic actuator and connect the fixing rod 21 to the adapter 3; move the mounting base 11 up and down so that the lead screw 12 is facing the spring piston cylinder 200, and move the mounting base 11 left and right until the lead screw 12 abuts against the spring piston cylinder 200, and then tighten the locking screw 23; rotate the gripper 13 to rotate the worm gear, thereby moving the lead screw 12 towards the spring 100 until the spring piston cylinder 200 abuts against the pneumatic actuator, at which point the spring 100 is compressed into place, and then install the connecting screw between the spring piston cylinder 200 and the pneumatic actuator.
[0060] Note that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A disassembly fixture, characterized in that, The disassembly fixture includes a positioning component (2) and a force application component (1). The positioning component (2) is used to connect with the device to be disassembled. The force application component (1) is installed on the positioning component (2). The force application component (1) includes a mounting base (11), a worm gear, a worm, and a lead screw (12). The worm gear and the worm are rotatably mounted on the mounting base (11) and mesh with each other. A through hole is provided on the mounting base (11). The lead screw (12) is slidably mounted on the through hole, and the sliding direction of the lead screw (12) is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the worm. A threaded hole is provided in the center of the worm gear. The lead screw (12) is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole. The rotation of the worm can drive the worm gear to rotate, so that the lead screw (12) moves back and forth in the through hole. One end of the lead screw (12) is used to abut against the part to be disassembled.
2. The disassembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The force application component (1) further includes a gripper (13) connected to the worm gear. In the direction perpendicular to the axis of the worm gear, the outer diameter of the gripper (13) is larger than the outer diameter of the worm gear.
3. The disassembly fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The radial cross-section of the grip (13) is disc-shaped, and the grip (13) is coaxially arranged with the worm gear.
4. The disassembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The force application component (1) also includes a locking member (14), which is movably mounted on the mounting base (11). The axial direction of the locking member (14) and the axial direction of the tooth groove on the lead screw (12) are set at an angle. The locking member (14) can move along its own axis and can move into or out of the tooth groove.
5. The disassembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The force application component (1) further includes a pusher (15), which is installed at one end of the lead screw (12) to abut against the part to be disassembled.
6. The disassembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (2) includes two fixing rods (21), one end of which is movably connected to the force application component (1), and the other end is used to connect to the device to be disassembled.
7. The disassembly fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The positioning component (2) further includes two adjusting members (22), which are connected to the fixing rod (21) in a one-to-one correspondence. The force application component (1) further includes an adjusting rod (16), and the mounting base (11) is installed on the adjusting rod (16). The adjusting member (22) has a first hole (221), and the adjusting rod (16) is movably inserted through the first hole (221).
8. The disassembly fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, The adjusting member (22) also has a second hole (222), which is perpendicular to and offset from the first hole (221). The fixing rod (21) is movably inserted through the second hole (222). The positioning component (2) also includes a plurality of locking screws (23), which have threaded sections. The adjusting member (22) has a plurality of threaded holes in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the first hole (221) and the direction perpendicular to the axis of the second hole (222). The plurality of locking screws (23) are threadedly engaged with the plurality of threaded holes to abut against the fixing rod (21) and the adjusting rod (16) respectively.
9. The disassembly fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The disassembly fixture also includes multiple sets of adapters (3). Each set of adapters (3) includes two adapters (3). The adapters (3) are connected to the fixing rods (21) one by one. The adapters (3) of different sets are provided with threaded grooves (31) of different diameters. The threaded grooves (31) are used to engage with the connecting parts of the equipment to be disassembled.
10. The disassembly fixture according to claim 9, characterized in that, The adapter (3) is also provided with a threaded mounting groove (32), and the fixing rod (21) is provided with a threaded section. The threaded mounting groove (32) is threadedly engaged with the fixing rod (21).