Automatic gouging machine for wood pallets
By designing an automatic grooving machine, which uses a drive motor and connecting rod to push the wooden board to groove, the problems of production discontinuity and low efficiency caused by manual pushing in the existing technology are solved, and the continuous and efficient processing of wooden pallets is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423171270.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In the current wooden pallet processing process, after the grooving machine finishes processing a wooden board, it needs to be pushed manually, which cannot achieve continuous and efficient production.
Design an automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets, including a frame, a grooving rotating rod, a rotating plate, a connecting rod, and a drive motor. The drive motor drives the grooving rotating rod to rotate, and in conjunction with the connecting rod and the pusher block, it automatically pushes the wooden board for processing, achieving continuity and high efficiency.
It achieves continuous and efficient processing of wooden pallets, reduces manual intervention, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223918219U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wooden pallet processing technology, specifically to an automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets. Background Technology
[0002] Wooden pallets are tray-like structures formed by cross-stacked planks, providing a convenient base for supporting and transporting objects. During the production of wooden pallets, the planks need to be grooved. Currently, most grooving is done manually, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and the quality cannot be guaranteed. Some production processes use grooving machines.
[0003] However, existing grooving machines require manual pushing of the wood board after processing, which makes it impossible to achieve continuous and efficient production.
[0004] Therefore, the problem that this utility model urgently needs to solve is to provide an automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets that can automatically push wooden boards for processing to ensure the continuity and high efficiency of production. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the limitations of existing grooving machines, which require manual pushing of the wooden board after processing, hindering continuous and efficient production. Therefore, this invention provides an automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets that can automatically push the wooden board for processing, ensuring both continuous and efficient production.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets. The automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets includes: a frame, a grooving rotating rod, a rotating plate, a connecting rod, and a drive motor. A storage trough is vertically arranged on one side of the frame, and a grooving rotating rod is horizontally rotatably arranged on the other side. The bottom side of the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the storage trough, and several pushing blocks that can contact the wooden boards at the bottom of the storage trough are arranged on its upper side. A drive connecting rod is coaxially arranged at one end of the grooving rotating rod. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the drive connecting rod at a position off its axis, and the other end is hinged to the rotating plate. The drive motor is arranged on the frame and can drive the grooving rotating rod to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, the grooving rotating rod is coaxially arranged with a plurality of grooving teeth facing the storage trough, and the storage trough is provided with a limit plate on the side away from the grooving teeth.
[0008] Preferably, a waste trough is provided on the frame between the storage trough and the grooving rotating rod, and several grid plates are horizontally spaced at the open top of the waste trough.
[0009] Preferably, the frame is provided with a splash guard covering the grating plate and the grooving rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the opening of the splash guard on the side away from the storage tank is provided with an opening and closing plate adapted to its opening.
[0011] Preferably, the splash guard is vertically and telescopically provided with several guide rods, and each guide rod is provided with a corresponding abutment frame on one side. Each guide rod is rotatably provided with a pressing wheel at its lower end. The part of the guide rod extending above the splash guard is coaxially provided with an abutment ring block, and its upper end passes through the abutment frame. Each guide rod is also provided with an elastic element. The upper end of the elastic element abuts or is fixed to the lower surface of the abutment frame, and the lower end abuts or is fixed to the upper surface of the abutment ring block.
[0012] Preferably, the guide rod has several spline blocks coaxially arranged on its shaft below the abutment ring block, and the splash guard has several spline grooves corresponding to each spline block.
[0013] Preferably, a waste bin is removably provided inside the waste trough.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: This application stacks wooden boards in the storage tank, and then starts the drive motor to drive the grooving rotating rod to rotate. While grooving the wooden boards, it also drives the rotating plate to swing back and forth through the drive connecting rod and the linkage rod. Then, the pusher block pushes the wooden boards at the bottom of the storage tank one by one towards the grooving rotating rod, thereby ensuring the continuity and high efficiency of production.
[0015] Other features and advantages of this utility model will be described in detail in the following detailed description section; and all parts not covered in this utility model are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a plan view of an automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets provided in a preferred embodiment of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional representation of the automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 3This is a partial three-dimensional representation of the automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of an automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets provided in a preferred embodiment of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional representation of the automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 .
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1-Frame; 101-Storage trough; 102-Limit plate; 103-Waste trough; 104-Grid plate; 105-Waste bin; 2-Grooving rotating rod; 201-Drive connecting rod; 202-Grooving teeth; 3-Rotating plate; 301-Pushing block; 4-Connecting rod; 5-Drive motor; 6-Splash guard; 601-Opening and closing plate; 602-Abutting frame; 603-Spline groove; 7-Guide rod; 701-Abutting ring block; 702-Spline block; 8-Pressure roller; 9-Elastic element. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the utility model product is in use. These are merely for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Additionally, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and "suspended," etc., do not indicate that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0025] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] Reference Figures 1-5 An automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets includes: a frame 1, a grooving rotating rod 2, a rotating plate 3, a connecting rod 4, and a drive motor 5. A storage trough 101 is vertically arranged on one side of the frame 1, and the grooving rotating rod 2 is rotatably arranged horizontally on the other side. The bottom side of the rotating plate 3 is rotatably arranged on one side of the storage trough 101, and several pushing blocks 301 that can contact the wooden boards at the bottom of the storage trough 101 are arranged on its upper side. A drive connecting rod 201 is coaxially arranged at one end of the grooving rotating rod 2. One end of the connecting rod 4 is hinged to the drive connecting rod 201 at a position off its axis, and the other end is hinged to the rotating plate 3. The drive motor 5 is arranged on the frame 1 and can drive the grooving rotating rod 2 to rotate.
[0028] This application stacks wooden boards in the storage trough 101, then starts the drive motor 5 to drive the grooving rotating rod 2 to rotate. While grooving the wooden boards, the drive connecting rod 201 and the connecting rod 4 drive the rotating plate 3 to swing back and forth. Then, the pusher block 301 pushes the wooden boards at the bottom of the storage trough 101 one by one toward the grooving rotating rod 2, thereby ensuring the continuity and efficiency of production.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 The grooving rotating rod 2 is coaxially arranged with several grooving teeth 202 facing the storage tank 101, and a limit plate 102 is provided on the side of the storage tank 101 away from the grooving teeth 202.
[0030] This application starts the drive motor 5 to drive the grooving rotating rod 2 to rotate toward the storage tank 101, thereby grooving the wooden board through the grooving teeth 202. However, this design may cause the wooden board to move synchronously toward the storage tank 101. Therefore, the function of the limiting plate 102 is to prevent the wooden board from moving synchronously toward the storage tank 101, thereby realizing grooving.
[0031] Reference Figure 3A waste trough 103 is provided on the frame 1 between the storage trough 101 and the grooving rotating rod 2. Several grid plates 104 are horizontally spaced at the open top of the waste trough 103.
[0032] This application starts the drive motor 5 to drive the grooving rotating rod 2 to rotate in the direction of the storage tank 101, thereby grooving the wooden board through the grooving teeth 202. The waste generated by grooving will fly towards the grid plate 104 and fall into the waste tank 103.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 The frame 1 is equipped with a splash guard 6 that covers the grating plate 104 and the grooving rotating rod 2.
[0034] This application uses this design to prevent the waste generated by grooving from flying far away, so as to ensure that the waste falls into the waste trough 103.
[0035] Reference Figure 4 The splash guard 6 has an opening on the side away from the storage tank 101, which is equipped with an opening and closing plate 601 that is adapted to its opening.
[0036] Specifically, this application rotatably sets one side of the opening plate 601 on the upper side of the opening, so that when the user needs to take out the grooved wooden board, he can directly open the opening plate 601 to take out the wooden board. At the same time, it can also prevent waste from flying out of the opening. Furthermore, the wooden board can be directly pushed up by the pusher block 301 and fall directly to the ground from the opening of the splash guard 6.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The splash guard 6 is vertically and retractably equipped with several guide rods 7, and each guide rod 7 has a corresponding abutment frame 602 on one side. Each guide rod 7 has a pressure wheel 8 rotatably mounted at its lower end. The part of the guide rod 7 extending above the splash guard 6 is coaxially equipped with an abutment ring block 701, and its upper end passes through the abutment frame 602. Each guide rod 7 is also fitted with an elastic element 9. The upper end of the elastic element 9 abuts or is fixed to the lower surface of the abutment frame 602, and the lower end abuts or is fixed to the upper surface of the abutment ring block 701.
[0038] This application uses this design to ensure that the wooden board can be stably conveyed to the grooving rotating rod 2 to complete the grooving. The force applied to the wooden board by the elastic element 9 is greater than the force applied to the wooden board by the grooving rotating rod 2, so as to prevent the wooden board from bouncing.
[0039] Reference Figure 4 The guide rod 7 is located below the abutment ring block 701 and has several spline blocks 702 coaxially arranged on its rod body. The splash guard 6 is provided with several spline grooves 603 that correspond one-to-one with each spline block 702.
[0040] This application uses this design to prevent the pressing wheel 8 from rotating, so as to ensure that the wooden board can be stably conveyed to the grooving rotating rod 2 to complete the grooving.
[0041] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The waste bin 105 is removably installed inside the waste trough 103.
[0042] The waste generated by the grooving rotating rod 2 of this application will fall into the waste bin 105 through the grid plate 104. This design makes it convenient for users to handle the waste by pulling out the waste bin 105.
[0043] When the device provided by this utility model is in use, the wooden boards are stacked in the storage tank 101, and then the drive motor 5 is started to drive the grooving rotating rod 2 to rotate. While grooving the wooden boards, the drive connecting rod 201 and the connecting rod 4 drive the rotating plate 3 to swing back and forth. Then, the pusher block 301 pushes the wooden boards at the bottom of the storage tank 101 one by one towards the grooving rotating rod 2, thereby ensuring the continuity and high efficiency of production.
[0044] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0045] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable way without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this utility model will not describe the various possible combinations separately.
[0046] Furthermore, various different embodiments of this utility model can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of this utility model, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed by this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets, characterized in that, The automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets includes: a frame (1), a grooving rotating rod (2), a rotating plate (3), a connecting rod (4), and a drive motor (5). A storage trough (101) is vertically arranged on one side of the frame (1), and a grooving rotating rod (2) is rotatably arranged on the other side. The bottom side of the rotating plate (3) is rotatably arranged on one side of the storage trough (101), and several push blocks (301) that can contact the wooden boards at the bottom of the storage trough (101) are arranged on its upper side. A drive connecting rod (201) is coaxially arranged at one end of the grooving rotating rod (2). One end of the connecting rod (4) is hinged to the drive connecting rod (201) at a position off its axis, and the other end is hinged to the rotating plate (3). The drive motor (5) is arranged on the frame (1) and can drive the grooving rotating rod (2) to rotate.
2. The automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grooving rotating rod (2) is coaxially arranged with several grooving teeth (202) facing the storage tank (101), and a limit plate (102) is provided on the side of the storage tank (101) away from the grooving teeth (202).
3. The automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets according to claim 2, characterized in that, A waste trough (103) is provided on the frame (1) between the storage trough (101) and the grooving rotating rod (2), and several grid plates (104) are horizontally spaced at the opening above the waste trough (103).
4. The automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets according to claim 3, characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with a splash guard (6) covering the grating plate (104) and the grooving rotating rod (2).
5. The automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets according to claim 4, characterized in that, The splash guard (6) has an opening on the side away from the storage tank (101) with an opening plate (601) that is compatible with its opening.
6. The automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets according to claim 4, characterized in that, The splash shield (6) is vertically and retractably provided with several guide rods (7), and each guide rod (7) is provided with a corresponding abutment frame (602) on one side. Each guide rod (7) is rotatably provided with a pressing wheel (8) at its lower end. The part of the guide rod (7) extending above the splash shield (6) is coaxially provided with an abutment ring block (701), and its upper end is provided through the abutment frame (602). Each guide rod (7) is also provided with an elastic element (9). The upper end of the elastic element (9) abuts or is fixed to the lower surface of the abutment frame (602), and the lower end abuts or is fixed to the upper surface of the abutment ring block (701).
7. An automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide rod (7) is located below the abutting ring block (701) and has several spline blocks (702) coaxially arranged on its rod body. The splash guard (6) has several spline grooves (603) that correspond one-to-one with each spline block (702).
8. An automatic grooving machine for wooden pallets according to claim 3, characterized in that, Waste bins (105) are removably installed inside the waste trough (103).