Tire body feeding frame of motorcycle tire forming machine
By working together with the inner liner feeding mechanism and the cord feeding mechanism, the problem of the cord layer joints being too close during tire forming is solved, achieving an efficient and precise feeding method, improving tire quality and production efficiency, and meeting the performance requirements of high-quality tires.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520537264.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing feeding equipment causes the ply joints to be too close during the tire forming process, affecting tire quality. Furthermore, the feeding method is inefficient and cannot meet the requirements for high-quality tires.
The system employs an inner lining feeding mechanism and a curtain fabric feeding mechanism to provide inner lining layers cut to a fixed length and curtain fabric layers cut to a pre-defined width and angle, respectively. These are supplied to the forming drum in parallel via a sorting conveyor belt. Combined with a robotic arm and vision inspection components, the system ensures the positional accuracy of the curtain fabric layers and the uniform distribution of material joints.
It improves the dynamic and static balance performance and high-speed driving comfort of the tire, increases the material supply speed and production rhythm, ensures that each layer of cord has only one joint, and the material joints are evenly distributed to meet the performance requirements of high-quality tires.
Smart Images

Figure CN223918757U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to tire production technical field, especially relate to a motorcycle tire forming machine tire body feeding frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the tire forming process, need to adhere to the process order to each layer material on the forming drum, make into the green tire, and each material joint quality will influence tire forming quality, too many joints can lead to tire quality is bad. Among them, the cord layer material is cut into small material by cord cutting equipment according to certain angle and then joint into whole cord, is transported to the tire adhering forming machine, and the cord also needs to be cut to length on the forming machine and then transported to the forming drum to adhere. The feeding mode of the existing feeding equipment can cause the cord to experience the process of cutting-jointing-cutting, and the position of cutting to length on the forming machine is often very close to the joint position of the cord roll itself, so that two joints close to each other appear when adhering, which seriously affects the quality and leads to poor quality of finished tire or even unqualified.
[0003] Therefore, the motorcycle tire forming machine tire body feeding frame provided by the present application changes the traditional feeding mode, eliminates the cord cutting and jointing steps, ensures that each layer of cord has only one joint, and thus improves the motorcycle tire forming quality. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model provides a motorcycle tire forming machine tire body feeding frame, aims at solving the problem of the above background technique.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A motorcycle tire forming machine tire body feeding frame comprises, in sequence according to the material moving direction: an inner liner feeding mechanism and a sorting conveyor belt, and at least one group of cord feeding mechanisms is arranged on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt.
[0007] The inner liner feeding mechanism is used to provide the sorting conveyor belt with an inner liner layer cut to length.
[0008] The cord feeding mechanism is used to provide the sorting conveyor belt with a cord layer cut according to a preset width and a preset angle.
[0009] The sorting conveyor belt is used to sort and convey the inner liner layer and the cord layer to a forming drum.
[0010] Further, the cord feeding mechanism comprises, in sequence according to the material moving direction: a cord guide opening assembly and a cord conveyor belt, a cord cutting assembly is arranged across above the middle part of the cord conveyor belt, and a cord transfer manipulator is arranged above the end of the cord conveyor belt.
[0011] The cord fabric guide opening assembly is used for unfolding and conveying the cord fabric to the cord fabric conveying belt, and the cord fabric conveying belt is used for conveying the cord fabric;
[0012] The cord fabric cutting assembly cooperates with the cord fabric conveying belt to cut the continuous cord fabric into independent cord fabric layers according to the preset width and the preset angle, and each independent cord fabric layer is separated by a certain distance.
[0013] The cord fabric transfer manipulator is used for transferring the cord fabric layer on the cord fabric conveying belt to the sorting conveying belt, and the long side of the cord fabric layer is parallel to the length direction of the sorting conveying belt.
[0014] Further, the angle adjusting assembly is arranged between the cord fabric cutting assembly and the cord fabric conveying belt, and the angle adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the included angle between the cord fabric cutting assembly and the cord fabric conveying belt in the horizontal direction.
[0015] Further, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected with the cord fabric conveying belt, two sections of annular guide rails are fixedly connected on the mounting frame, the two sections of annular guide rails are distributed on the two sides of the cord fabric conveying belt, and two ends of the cord fabric cutting assembly are slidably connected with the two sections of annular guide rails, respectively.
[0016] Further, the annular guide rail is provided with a mark scale.
[0017] Further, the cord fabric transfer manipulator is provided with a visual detection assembly, and the visual detection assembly is used for detecting whether the position and size of the cord fabric layer are accurate.
[0018] Further, the cord fabric transfer manipulator comprises a mounting seat fixedly connected with the cord fabric conveying belt, a first rotary table fixedly connected on the mounting seat, one end of a first extension arm fixedly connected with the working end of the first rotary table, a second rotary table fixedly connected with the other end of the first extension arm, one end of a second extension arm fixedly connected with the working end of the second rotary table, and a grabbing assembly arranged on the lower part of the second extension arm and used for grabbing the cord fabric layer.
[0019] Further, the inner liner feeding mechanism comprises an inner liner guide opening assembly, an inner liner cutting assembly and an inner liner conveying belt.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the cord fabric cutting device has the following technical effects:
[0021] 1. The tire body feeding frame of the motorcycle tire building machine directly provides the cord layer with a fixed length and cut according to a preset width and angle, saves the cutting-joint-cutting process of the cord in the traditional feeding mode, avoids the problem of too close joints caused by jointing, ensures that each layer of cord has only one joint, and uniformly distributes all material joints, improves the dynamic and static balance performance of the tire, improves the high-speed driving comfort, and meets the performance requirements of high-quality tires.
[0022] 2. The tire body feeding frame of the motorcycle tire building machine is provided with at least one group of cord feeding mechanisms on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt, which can provide materials simultaneously with the inner liner feeding mechanism. The inner liner feeding mechanism provides a fixed-length cut inner liner layer, and the cord feeding mechanism provides a cord layer cut according to a preset width and angle. Different feeding mechanisms work simultaneously to avoid serial waiting time of material supply, greatly improve the material supply speed, and further speed up the production rhythm of the entire tire building.
[0023] 3. The tire body feeding frame of the motorcycle tire building machine is transported by a mechanical hand and visually detected and positioned, the position accuracy of the cord layer is higher than that of the traditional building machine, and manual intervention is avoided to cause material pollution or stretching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a whole top view of the tire body feeding frame of the motorcycle tire building machine of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the inner liner feeding mechanism of the tire body feeding frame of the motorcycle tire building machine of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the cord feeding mechanism of the tire body feeding frame of the motorcycle tire building machine of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the angle adjusting assembly of the tire body feeding frame of the motorcycle tire building machine of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the angle adjusting assembly of the tire body feeding frame of the motorcycle tire building machine of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the angle adjusting assembly of the tire body feeding frame of the motorcycle tire building machine of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the inclined layout of the tire body feeding frame of the motorcycle tire building machine of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the symmetrical layout of the tire body feeding rack of a motorcycle tire forming machine according to the present invention.
[0032] In the picture:
[0033] 1. Lining feeding mechanism; 101. Lining guide assembly; 102. Lining cutting assembly; 103. Lining conveyor belt;
[0034] 2. Fabric feeding mechanism;
[0035] 201. Curtain opening assembly; 202. Curtain conveyor belt; 203. Curtain cutting assembly;
[0036] 204. Angle adjustment assembly; 2041. Mounting bracket; 2042. Circular guide rail; 2043. Marking scale;
[0037] 205. Curtain transfer robot; 2051. Mounting base; 2052. First turntable; 2053. First extension arm; 2054. Second turntable; 2055. Second extension arm;
[0038] 3. Sorting conveyor belt;
[0039] 4. Inner lining layer;
[0040] 5. Fabric layer;
[0041] 6. Visual inspection component. Detailed Implementation
[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of this application and the accompanying drawings.
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, a motorcycle tire forming machine tire body feeding rack includes, in sequence according to the material movement direction: an inner liner feeding mechanism 1 and a sorting conveyor belt 3. At least one set of cord fabric feeding mechanisms 2 is provided on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt 3. The specific structure of the sorting conveyor belt 3 is the same as that of the traditional tire processing rubber sheet conveyor belt, and will not be described in detail here. The number and arrangement direction of the cord fabric feeding mechanisms 2 are not limited and can be flexibly adjusted according to factors such as the type of cord fabric material, the specific number of cord fabric layers required, and the size of the layout area. (Refer to...) Figure 7 , Figure 8 Two layout methods; in another specific embodiment, the structure of the sorting conveyor belt 3 can be single-layer or multi-layer, and there is no specific limitation.
[0044] The inner lining feeding mechanism 1 is used to provide the sorting conveyor belt 3 with a fixed-length cut inner lining layer 4;
[0045] The fabric feeding mechanism 2 is used to provide the sorting conveyor belt 3 with fabric layers 5 cut according to a pre-width and a pre-set angle;
[0046] The sorting conveyor belt 3 is used to sort and convey the inner lining layer 4 and the curtain layer 5 to the forming drum.
[0047] In one specific embodiment, the above-mentioned mechanisms and components are controlled by a control box, so that they cooperate with each other and work together. Furthermore, the parameters can be adjusted through the control box and external input devices to meet the needs of products with different specifications.
[0048] By directly providing pre-cut cord layers 5 of fixed length and at preset width and angle, the traditional feeding method eliminates the cutting-jointing-cutting process of the cord, avoiding the problem of joints being too close together due to joining. This ensures that each cord layer has only one joint, and all material joints are evenly distributed, improving the dynamic and static balance performance of the tire, enhancing high-speed driving comfort, and meeting the performance requirements of high-quality tires. Preferably, the width of the cord roll is the same as the length of the cord layer required for the forming drum. In this way, the cord feeding mechanism only needs to control the width of the cord layer 5, reducing processing steps and improving material utilization.
[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the fabric feeding mechanism 2 includes, in sequence according to the material movement direction: fabric guiding component 201 and fabric conveyor belt 202. A fabric cutting component 203 is arranged across the middle of the fabric conveyor belt 202, and a fabric transfer robot 205 is arranged above the end of the fabric conveyor belt 202.
[0050] The curtain guide assembly 201 is used to unfold the curtain roll and convey it to the curtain conveyor belt 202, which is used to convey the curtain.
[0051] The curtain cutting assembly 203 works in conjunction with the curtain conveyor belt 202 to cut the continuous curtain into independent curtain layers 5 according to a preset width and a preset angle, and to separate each independent curtain layer 5 by a certain distance.
[0052] The fabric transfer robot 205 is used to transfer the fabric layer 5 on the fabric conveyor belt 202 to the sorting conveyor belt 3, and to make the long side of the fabric layer 5 parallel to the length direction of the sorting conveyor belt 3.
[0053] The curtain opening assembly 201 automatically unfolds the curtain roll and conveys it to the curtain conveyor belt 202, realizing the automation and continuity of curtain supply. Then, the curtain conveyor belt 202 continues to convey the curtain, and the curtain cutting assembly 203 cuts the curtain synchronously during the stepping conveying process, reducing additional stops and manual intervention, and improving the automation level of the equipment.
[0054] When the cord fabric transfer robot 205 transfers the cord fabric layer 5 to the sorting conveyor belt 3, it ensures that the long side of the cord fabric layer 5 is parallel to the length direction of the sorting conveyor belt 3. This standardized placement method facilitates the accurate sorting and conveying of the subsequent inner liner layer 4 and cord fabric layer 5 on the sorting conveyor belt 3, ensuring the bonding sequence and positional accuracy of the materials on the forming drum, and further improving the forming quality of the tire.
[0055] like Figure 3 As shown, an angle adjustment component 204 is provided between the fabric cutting component 203 and the fabric conveyor belt 202. The angle adjustment component 204 is used to adjust the angle between the fabric cutting component 203 and the fabric conveyor belt 202 in the horizontal direction projection.
[0056] Different specifications of motorcycle tires may require different angles at both ends of the cord layer 5. The angle adjustment component 204 can flexibly adjust the angle between the cord cutting component 203 and the cord conveyor belt 202 in the horizontal direction, so that the cord can be cut at different preset angles. In this way, the tire body feeder of the forming machine can produce motorcycle tires of various specifications and with different cord angle requirements, improving the versatility of the equipment and its adaptability to diverse market demands.
[0057] like Figure 6 As shown, the angle adjustment component 204 includes: a mounting frame 2041 fixedly connected to the curtain conveyor belt 202, two annular guide rails 2042 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2041, the two annular guide rails 2042 being distributed on both sides of the curtain conveyor belt 202, the two ends of the curtain cutting component 203 being slidably connected to the two annular guide rails 2042 respectively, and the annular guide rails 2042 being provided with locking components for locking the curtain cutting component 203.
[0058] Two annular guide rails 2042 are distributed on both sides of the fabric conveyor belt 202, and the two ends of the fabric cutting assembly 203 are slidably connected to them. This allows the fabric cutting assembly 203 to slide along the annular guide rails 2042. This sliding method allows for easy adjustment of the angle between the fabric cutting assembly 203 and the fabric conveyor belt 202 in the horizontal direction, meeting the requirements of different cutting angles for different tire specifications during production, thus enhancing the equipment's versatility and production flexibility. A locking component on the annular guide rails 2042 can reliably lock the fabric cutting assembly 203 onto the annular guide rails 2042 after it has been adjusted to a suitable angle. In one specific embodiment, the locking component can be a locking screw that cooperates with the fabric cutting assembly 203; the locking is achieved through the cooperation of the locking screw and the annular guide rails 2042.
[0059] like Figure 6 As shown, the annular guide rail 2042 is provided with a marking scale 2043. The marking scale 2043 provides the operator with an intuitive angle reference, avoiding errors caused by estimating the angle based on experience.
[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, the curtain fabric transfer robot 205 is equipped with a vision inspection component 6, which is used to detect whether the position and size of the curtain fabric layer 5 are accurate.
[0061] like Figures 4-5 As shown, the curtain fabric transfer robot 205 includes: a mounting base 2051 fixedly connected to the curtain fabric conveyor belt 202; a first turntable 2052 fixedly connected to the mounting base 2051; a working end of the first turntable 2052 fixedly connected to one end of a first extension arm 2053; a second turntable 2054 fixedly connected to the other end of the first extension arm 2053; a working end of the second turntable 2054 fixedly connected to one end of a second extension arm 2055; and a gripping component for gripping the curtain fabric layer 5 is provided at the lower part of the second extension arm 2055.
[0062] Through the coordinated action of the first turntable 2052 and the second turntable 2054, the angle of the gripping component can be precisely controlled. When gripping the ply, the angle of the gripping component can be matched with the placement angle of the ply 5, ensuring accurate gripping. When placing the ply 5 onto the sorting conveyor belt 3, it can be ensured that the long side of the ply 5 is parallel to the length direction of the sorting conveyor belt 3, meeting the strict requirements of the production process for the placement position and angle of the ply, thus improving the precision and quality of tire production. In one specific embodiment, the gripping component can be a vacuum suction cup assembly; the specific structure will not be described in detail here.
[0063] like Figure 2As shown, the inner liner feeding mechanism 1 includes: an inner liner guiding assembly 101, an inner liner cutting assembly 102, and an inner liner conveyor belt 103. The structure of the inner liner feeding mechanism 1 is similar to that of the inner liner feeding assembly in traditional tire molding, and the specific structure will not be described in detail here.
[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tire body feeding rack for a motorcycle tire forming machine, characterized in that, The components are arranged in sequence according to the material movement direction: inner lining feeding mechanism (1) and sorting conveyor belt (3), and at least one set of curtain feeding mechanism (2) is provided on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt (3); The inner lining feeding mechanism (1) is used to provide a fixed-length cut inner lining layer (4) to the sorting conveyor belt (3); The fabric feeding mechanism (2) is used to provide the sorting conveyor belt (3) with fabric layers (5) cut according to a pre-width and a pre-set angle; The sorting conveyor belt (3) is used to sort and convey the inner lining layer (4) and the curtain layer (5) to the forming drum.
2. The tire body feeding rack of a motorcycle tire forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fabric feeding mechanism (2) includes, in sequence according to the material movement direction: fabric guiding assembly (201) and fabric conveyor belt (202). A fabric cutting assembly (203) is arranged across the middle of the fabric conveyor belt (202), and a fabric transfer robot (205) is arranged above the end of the fabric conveyor belt (202). The curtain guide assembly (201) is used to unfold the curtain roll and convey it to the curtain conveyor belt (202), which is used to convey the curtain. The curtain cutting assembly (203) works in conjunction with the curtain conveyor belt (202) to cut the continuous curtain into independent curtain layers (5) according to a preset width and a preset angle, and to separate each independent curtain layer (5) by a certain distance. The fabric transfer robot (205) is used to transfer the fabric layer (5) on the fabric conveyor belt (202) to the sorting conveyor belt (3), and to make the long side of the fabric layer (5) parallel to the length direction of the sorting conveyor belt (3).
3. The tire body feeding rack of a motorcycle tire forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, An angle adjustment component (204) is provided between the fabric cutting assembly (203) and the fabric conveyor belt (202). The angle adjustment component (204) is used to adjust the angle between the fabric cutting assembly (203) and the fabric conveyor belt (202) in the horizontal direction projection.
4. The tire body feeding rack of a motorcycle tire forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The angle adjustment component (204) includes: a mounting frame (2041) fixedly connected to the curtain conveyor belt (202), two annular guide rails (2042) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2041), the two annular guide rails (2042) being distributed on both sides of the curtain conveyor belt (202), the two ends of the curtain cutting component (203) being slidably connected to the two annular guide rails (2042) respectively, and the annular guide rails (2042) being provided with locking components for locking the curtain cutting component (203).
5. The tire body feeding rack of a motorcycle tire forming machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The circular guide rail (2042) is provided with marking scale (2043).
6. The tire body feeding rack of a motorcycle tire forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fabric transfer robot (205) is equipped with a vision inspection component (6), which is used to detect whether the position and size of the fabric layer (5) are accurate.
7. A tire body feeding rack for a motorcycle tire forming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fabric transfer robot (205) includes: a mounting base (2051) fixedly connected to the fabric conveyor belt (202), a first turntable (2052) fixedly connected to the mounting base (2051), a working end of the first turntable (2052) fixedly connected to one end of a first extension arm (2053), a second turntable (2054) fixedly connected to the other end of the first extension arm (2053), a working end of the second turntable (2054) fixedly connected to one end of a second extension arm (2055), and a gripping component for gripping the fabric layer (5) provided at the lower part of the second extension arm (2055).
8. The tire body feeding rack of a motorcycle tire forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lining feeding mechanism (1) includes: an lining guide assembly (101), an lining cutting assembly (102), and an lining conveyor belt (103).