Municipal waste compression treatment device
By introducing movable baffles and pusher structures into urban waste compression and treatment devices, the problem of inconvenient waste discharge after compression has been solved, enabling rapid waste discharge and centralized collection, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of waste treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520246218.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing urban waste compression and treatment devices are inconvenient for unloading compressed waste, which increases operational complexity and reduces processing efficiency, and poses a risk of secondary pollution.
A device comprising a compression box and a collection box was designed. The compressed waste is pushed into the collection box through a movable baffle and push plate structure, and the waste is quickly discharged and collected centrally through an electric push rod and a cylinder.
It enables rapid unloading and centralized collection of compressed waste, optimizes the waste treatment process, improves overall work efficiency, and reduces the risk of secondary pollution.
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Figure CN223918772U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to garbage disposal technical field, especially relate to a city garbage compression treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Effective garbage disposal not only concerns the neatness and beauty of urban environment, but also is the key link to realize resource recycling and reduce environmental pollution.
[0003] In the prior art, through retrieval, it is found that Chinese patent discloses "a city garbage compression treatment device", and the application number is "202123453550.3", the above-mentioned patent mainly includes garbage disposal box body, steam box body and bottom plate, and the garbage disposal box body and the steam box body are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the steam box body is located at one side of the garbage disposal box body, the top of the garbage disposal box body is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder, the top of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with a top plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with an air extractor, and the lower surface of the top plate is fixed with a connecting rod at the middle position. The above-mentioned patent can ensure that the garbage disinfection is more thorough and guarantees the personal health of the staff by setting the air suction pipe, the air extractor, the heating wire, the movable frame, the steam box and the input pipe, drying and disinfecting the garbage again. However, after the garbage disposal box body and the compression plate cooperate to complete the compression of the garbage, it is inconvenient to unload the compressed garbage, and after the compression is completed, the compressed garbage may need to be taken out from the box body, the unloading work is time-consuming and inconvenient, the operation complexity is increased, and secondary pollution of the garbage and reduction of the processing efficiency may be caused. Therefore, the utility model provides a city garbage compression treatment device to solve the problems in the above background art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a city garbage compression treatment device, which can better push the compressed garbage into the collection box, realize the rapid unloading of the compressed garbage. At the same time, the garbage is collected in the collection box, which provides great convenience for the subsequent transportation of the garbage, optimizes the garbage disposal process and is beneficial to improving the overall work efficiency of the garbage disposal.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a city garbage compression treatment device is provided, which comprises a compression box and a collection box, one side and the top of the compression box are provided with an open structure, the collection box is arranged on one side of the open side of the compression box, a second baffle that can move up and down is arranged on one side of the compression box that is close to the opening, a push plate that can move horizontally is arranged in the compression box and on one side of the second baffle, and a compression plate that can move up and down is arranged on the top of the compression box.
[0006] The collection box is also designed with an open structure on the side near the compression box and is equipped with a first baffle that can move up and down. The top of the collection box and the side near the middle are equipped with a movable plate that can move up and down. Multiple connecting frames are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the collection box and the side near the movable plate. Two connecting plates are symmetrically slidably connected to the top of the movable plate. Two insert plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plates that are separated from each other. Two first electric push rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate and the connecting plates. The piston rod ends of the first electric push rods are fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting plates. The insert plates can be inserted into the corresponding connecting frames.
[0007] According to the aforementioned urban waste compression and processing device, a second fixed frame with a U-shaped structure is provided on one side of the compression box, and an installation frame is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed frame. A second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation frame, and an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod of the second electric push rod. The first baffle is made of metal, and two first sliding rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the first baffle. The first sliding rods are all slidably connected to the inside of the collection box.
[0008] According to the aforementioned urban waste compression and processing device, a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed frame, and the bottom end of the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressure plate. A third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the compression box near the push plate, and the piston rod of the third electric push rod passes through the compression box and is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0009] According to the aforementioned urban waste compression and processing device, two fourth electric push rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side of the compression box near the second baffle. The top of the piston rod of each fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second baffle. Two second sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outside of the second baffle, and the second sliding rods are slidably connected inside the compression box.
[0010] According to the aforementioned urban waste compression and processing device, a first fixed frame with a U-shaped structure is provided on one side of the collection box, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed frame, and the bottom end of the piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable plate.
[0011] According to the aforementioned urban waste compression and treatment device, the bottom of the compression box is provided with a plurality of leakage holes evenly distributed, the bottom of the compression box is provided with a liquid guide plate, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid guide plate, and the bottom of the liquid guide plate is provided with an inclined surface structure that slopes towards the discharge pipe.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with existing technologies, this urban waste compression and processing device, equipped with components such as a pusher plate, a first baffle, a second baffle, and a movable plate, can better push the compressed waste into the collection bin, achieving rapid unloading of the compressed waste. Simultaneously, centralized collection through the collection bin greatly facilitates subsequent waste transportation, optimizes the waste processing flow, and helps improve the overall efficiency of waste treatment.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of a municipal waste compression and treatment device according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second overall structure of a municipal waste compression and treatment device according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of an urban waste compression and treatment device according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the compression box structure of an urban waste compression and treatment device according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the compression box and liquid guide plate of an urban waste compression and treatment device according to this utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Compression box; 2. Collection box; 3. First fixed frame; 4. First cylinder; 5. Movable plate; 6. Connecting frame; 7. First electric push rod; 8. Connecting plate; 9. First baffle; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Second electric push rod; 12. Electromagnet; 13. Second fixed frame; 14. Second cylinder; 15. Pressure plate; 16. Push plate; 17. Third electric push rod; 18. Discharge pipe; 19. Fourth electric push rod; 20. Insert plate; 21. First slide rod; 22. Liquid guide plate; 23. Second baffle; 24. Leakage hole; 25. Second slide rod. Detailed Implementation
[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a city waste compression and processing device, which includes a compression box 1 and a collection box 2. The compression box 1 has an open structure on one side and the top. The collection box 2 is located on one side of the opening of the compression box 1. The compression box 1 has a second baffle 23 that can move up and down on the side near the opening. The compression box 1 has a push plate 16 that can move horizontally on the side with the second baffle 23. The top of the compression box 1 has a pressure plate 15 that can move up and down.
[0025] The top opening of the compression box 1 facilitates the loading of waste into the compression box 1. After compression by the pressure plate 15, the second baffle 23 opens, and the push plate 16 pushes the compressed waste into the collection box 2 more effectively, achieving rapid unloading of the compressed waste. At the same time, centralized collection through the collection box 2 greatly facilitates the subsequent transportation of waste, optimizes the waste treatment process, and helps improve the overall efficiency of waste treatment.
[0026] A second cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed frame 13. The bottom end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 15. A third electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the compression box 1 near the push plate 16. The piston rod of the third electric push rod 17 passes through the compression box 1 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 16. Two fourth electric push rods 19 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the compression box 1 near the second baffle 23. The top ends of the piston rods of the fourth electric push rods 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the second baffle 23. Two second slide rods 25 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the second baffle 23. The second slide rods 25 are slidably connected inside the compression box 1. The second baffle 23 is stable in position by cooperating with the compression box 1 through the second slide rods 25.
[0027] The second cylinder 14 drives the pressure plate 15 downward to compress the waste. The third electric push rod 17 pushes the push plate 16 to move, allowing the compressed waste to move into the collection box 2. The fourth electric push rod 19 moves the second baffle 23. When the second baffle 23 moves upward, it connects the collection box 2 and the compression box 1, facilitating the pushing of compressed waste into the collection box 2. When the second baffle 23 moves downward, it closes the compression box 1, allowing the waste to be compressed.
[0028] The collection box 2 is also designed with an open structure on the side near the compression box 1 and is equipped with a first baffle 9 that can move up and down. The top of the collection box 2 and the side near the middle are equipped with a movable plate 5 that can move up and down. Multiple connecting frames 6 are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 2 and the side near the movable plate 5. Two connecting plates 8 are symmetrically slidably connected to the top of the movable plate 5. Two insert plates 20 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plates 8 that are far apart. Two first electric push rods 7 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 5 and between the connecting plates 8. The piston rod ends of the first electric push rods 7 are fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting plates 8. The insert plates 20 can be inserted into the corresponding connecting frames 6.
[0029] Once the compressed waste inside the collection box 2 is filled, the movable plate 5 moves downward to the top of the collection box 2. The first electric push rod 7 pushes the connecting plate 8 to move, so that the insert plate 20 and the connecting frame 6 can be inserted together, thus completing the connection between the movable plate 5 and the collection box 2. The collection box 2 slides near the compression box 1, thereby driving the movable plate 5 and the collection box 2 at its bottom to rise through the first cylinder 4, making it easier for the transport vehicle to move to the bottom of the collection box 2 for transport.
[0030] A first fixed frame 3 with a U-shaped structure is provided on one side of the collection box 2. A first cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed frame 3. The bottom end of the piston rod of the first cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 5. A second fixed frame 13 with a U-shaped structure is provided on one side of the compression box 1. A mounting frame 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed frame 13. A second electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 10. An electromagnet 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod of the second electric push rod 11. The first baffle 9 is made of metal. Two first sliding rods 21 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the first baffle 9. The first sliding rods 21 are slidably connected inside the collection box 2. The sliding of the first sliding rods 21 with the collection box 2 helps to ensure the stability of the position of the first baffle 9.
[0031] The first cylinder 4 is used to drive the movable plate 5 to rise and fall, thereby raising and lowering the collection box 2. The second electric push rod 11 is used to drive the electromagnet 12 to move up and down. After the electromagnet 12 and the first baffle 9 are magnetically attracted, the second electric push rod 11 can drive the first baffle 9 to move upward, facilitating the delivery of compressed waste into the collection box 2. After the collection box 2 is filled, the second electric push rod 11 drives the first baffle 9 to move downward, so that the electromagnet 12 separates from the first baffle 9, thus completing the closing of the first baffle 9.
[0032] In order to handle the wastewater generated during the garbage compression process, multiple leakage holes 24 are evenly opened at the bottom of the compression box 1. A liquid guide plate 22 is provided at the bottom of the compression box 1. A discharge pipe 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid guide plate 22, and the bottom of the liquid guide plate 22 is designed as an inclined surface structure that slopes towards the discharge pipe 18.
[0033] Wastewater flows through the leakage hole 24 into the liquid guide plate 22. After being collected by the liquid guide plate 22, it can be discharged through the discharge pipe 18 to avoid polluting the surrounding working environment.
[0034] Working principle: The collection box 2 is placed on one side of the compression box 1. The second electric push rod 11 drives the electromagnet 12 to move downward. After the electromagnet 12 and the first baffle 9 are magnetically attracted, the second electric push rod 11 can drive the first baffle 9 to move upward, facilitating the transportation of the compressed waste into the collection box 2. Once the compressed waste is fed into the compression box 1, the second cylinder 14 drives the pressure plate 15 to move downward, realizing the compression operation of the waste.
[0035] Then, the fourth electric push rod 19 pushes the second baffle 23 to move. When the second baffle 23 moves upward, the collection box 2 and the compression box 1 can be connected. At this time, the third electric push rod 17 pushes the push plate 16 to move, so that the compressed waste moves into the collection box 2.
[0036] Once the compressed waste inside the collection box 2 is filled, the movable plate 5 moves downwards to the top of the collection box 2. The first cylinder 4 then drives the movable plate 5 to descend and move to the top of the collection box 2. The first electric push rod 7 pushes the connecting plate 8 to move, allowing the insert plate 20 to engage with the connecting frame 6, thus completing the connection between the movable plate 5 and the collection box 2. The collection box 2 slides near the compression box 1, thereby causing the movable plate 5 and the collection box 2 at its bottom to rise through the first cylinder 4, facilitating the transport vehicle to move to the bottom of the collection box 2 for transport.
[0037] The urban waste compression and processing device is equipped with components such as a pusher plate 16, a first baffle 9, a second baffle 23, and a movable plate 5, which can better push the compressed waste into the collection bin 2, achieving rapid unloading of the compressed waste. At the same time, centralized collection through the collection bin 2 greatly facilitates the subsequent transportation of waste, optimizes the waste processing flow, and helps improve the overall efficiency of waste treatment.
[0038] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A municipal solid waste compression and processing device, characterized in that, The compression box (1) and the collection box (2) are provided. The compression box (1) has an open structure on one side and the top. The collection box (2) is located on one side of the opening of the compression box (1). The compression box (1) has a second baffle (23) that can move up and down on the side near the opening. The compression box (1) has a push plate (16) that can move horizontally on the side with the second baffle (23). The compression box (1) has a pressure plate (15) that can move up and down on the top. The collection box (2) is also provided with an open structure on the side near the compression box (1) and is provided with a first baffle (9) that can move up and down. The top of the collection box (2) and the side near the middle are provided with a movable plate (5) that can move up and down. Multiple connecting frames (6) are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (2) and the side near the movable plate (5). Two connecting plates (8) are symmetrically slidably connected to the top of the movable plate (5). Two insert plates (20) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plates (8) that are separated from each other. Two first electric push rods (7) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (5) and between the connecting plates (8). The piston rod ends of the first electric push rods (7) are fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting plates (8). The insert plates (20) can be inserted into the corresponding connecting frames (6).
2. The urban waste compression and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compression box (1) is provided with a second fixed frame (13) with a U-shaped structure on one side. A mounting frame (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed frame (13). A second electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (10). An electromagnet (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod of the second electric push rod (11). The first baffle (9) is made of metal. Two first slide rods (21) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the first baffle (9). The first slide rods (21) are all slidably connected to the inside of the collection box (2).
3. The urban waste compression and treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second fixed frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the second cylinder (14), and the bottom end of the piston rod of the second cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (15). The compression box (1) is fixedly connected to the side near the push plate (16) with a third electric push rod (17), and the piston rod of the third electric push rod (17) passes through the compression box (1) and is fixedly connected to the push plate (16).
4. The urban waste compression and treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two fourth electric push rods (19) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the compression box (1) near the second baffle (23). The top of the piston rod of each fourth electric push rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the second baffle (23). Two second slide rods (25) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the second baffle (23). The second slide rods (25) are slidably connected inside the compression box (1).
5. A municipal waste compression and treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The collection box (2) has a first fixed frame (3) with a U-shaped structure on one side. The first fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the first cylinder (4). The bottom end of the piston rod of the first cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (5).
6. A municipal solid waste compression and treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the compression box (1) is provided with a plurality of leakage holes (24) evenly distributed. The bottom of the compression box (1) is provided with a liquid guide plate (22). A discharge pipe (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid guide plate (22), and the bottom of the liquid guide plate (22) is provided with an inclined surface structure that is inclined towards the discharge pipe (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Municipal waste compression treatment device
CN217574198U