Universal quantitative filling equipment

Abstract

Universal quantitative filling equipment comprises a filling main body, the filling main body is provided with a vertical filling pipe, and a placing platform is arranged below the filling pipe; a drainage sleeve made of an elastic material is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the filling pipe in a sleeving mode, an opening in the upper portion of the drainage sleeve is the same as the opening of the filling pipe, an opening in the lower portion of the drainage sleeve is smaller than the opening of the filling pipe, and the two openings of the drainage sleeve are in smooth transition. The filling pipe is further sleeved with an aperture regulator, and the aperture regulator is fixed to the opening in the lower portion of the drainage sleeve and can change the size of the opening. The size of the opening can be adjusted through the aperture adjuster, and then the filling pipe is suitable for containers with different bottle opening diameters, so that the diameter of an original filling pipe can be set to be large, and it is ensured that the efficiency is high when the filling pipe is used for filling containers with large bottle opening diameters.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to filling equipment technical field, concretely is a general type ration filling equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ration filling equipment can fill liquid in the container according to the preset value, but the container capacity and the bottle mouth diameter of different users are quite different in actual use, wherein the capacity difference can be changed by changing the preset filling amount, but the bottle mouth diameter cannot be changed, therefore, generally, in order to consider the applicability, the filling pipe diameter of the filling equipment is relatively small, and for the container with the larger bottle mouth diameter, the filling efficiency is relatively low. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the problem that the diameter of the filling pipe is relatively small for the applicability, the utility model provides a general type ration filling equipment.

[0004] The utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

[0005] A general type ration filling equipment, including filling main part, the filling main part is provided with the vertical filling pipe, and the lower portion of filling pipe is provided with the platform of placing;

[0006] The lower portion of filling pipe is sleeved and fixed with the drainage sleeve made of elastic material, and the upper opening of drainage sleeve is same with the opening of filling pipe, the opening of the lower portion of drainage sleeve is less than the opening of filling pipe, and the two openings of drainage sleeve are smoothly connected;

[0007] The filling pipe is also provided with the aperture regulator, and the aperture regulator is fixed with the lower opening of drainage sleeve and can change the size of the opening.

[0008] The size of the opening can be adjusted by the aperture regulator, and the equipment can be applied to the container with different bottle mouth diameters, so the original filling pipe diameter does not need to be set too small, and the efficiency is also high when filling the container with large bottle mouth diameter.

[0009] The aperture regulator adjusts the size of the opening of drainage sleeve, and the aperture regulator includes a plurality of adjusting rods arranged circumferentially around the center axis of filling pipe, and the spacing between adjusting rod and the center axis of filling pipe can be adjusted, and the lower end of adjusting rod is fixed with the lower opening of drainage sleeve.

[0010] The specific structure of the drainage sleeve is that the drainage sleeve includes a variable diameter main body, a plurality of extension insertion holes corresponding to the adjusting rods are arranged circumferentially on the lower end of the variable diameter main body, and the adjusting rods are inserted into the extension insertion holes.

[0011] As a preferred scheme, the lower end of the adjusting rod is inclined towards the filling pipe.

[0012] In order to be able to dilate the drainage sleeve, the lower end of the adjusting rod extends vertically downward and is flush with the lower opening of the drainage sleeve.

[0013] The specific structure of the aperture regulator is that the aperture regulator further comprises a conical adjusting seat and a fixed limiting seat which are sequentially sleeved on the filling pipe, a plurality of long rods are circumferentially arranged on the fixed limiting seat, the adjusting rod is penetrated by the long rods and is movable, and the conical adjusting seat is provided with an inclined long hole and is inserted with the adjusting rod.

[0014] In order to position the conical adjusting seat, the conical adjusting seat is transversely provided with a bolt hole.

[0015] As a preferred scheme, the lower opening of the drainage sleeve is not greater than the opening of the filling pipe.

[0016] In order to make the liquid outflow of the drainage sleeve more smooth, the adjusting rod is not less than 3.

[0017] In order to facilitate replacement, the drainage sleeve can be replaced.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that the utility model is a general type of quantitative filling equipment, on the basis of the existing equipment, a filling pipe with a larger diameter can be selected, and it is not necessary to worry about that the filling pipe cannot be inserted into a container with a smaller bottle opening, through the device, the drainage sleeve can be adjusted, and the device is applicable to containers with a smaller bottle opening, so that the general applicability is stronger, and the filling efficiency is also higher under the condition of a larger initial diameter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The scheme and advantages of the present application will become clear to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not considered as limiting the utility model.

[0020] In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a drainage sleeve structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is an expanded hole state structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] The components represented by the reference signs in the drawings are:

[0027] 1. Filling body; 2. Filling tube; 3. Orifice adjuster; 31. Conical adjusting seat; 32. Fixed limiting seat; 33. Adjusting rod; 4. Drain sleeve; 41. Variable diameter body; 42. Extension insertion hole; 5. Placement platform. Detailed Implementation

[0028] Example

[0029] like Figure 1 , 2 The invention relates to a general-purpose quantitative filling device, which includes a filling body 1. The filling body 1 is provided with a vertical filling tube 2, and a placement platform 5 is provided below the filling tube 2. The height of the placement platform 5 is adjustable, so that it can be adjusted according to the height of the specific container to avoid the phenomenon of liquid splashing caused by the distance between the bottle mouth and the filling tube 2 being too far.

[0030] Furthermore, since the filling body 1 of the quantitative filling equipment has a conventional structure, it will not be described in detail. The main structure of this equipment is that a flow guide sleeve 4 made of elastic material is fixedly fitted to the lower part of the filling tube 2. The reason for making it with elastic material is to enable the flow guide sleeve 4 to have deformation capability, so that its opening size can be changed by expanding it. The upper opening of the flow guide sleeve 4 is the same as the opening of the filling tube 2, so the liquid can flow out from the lower part of the flow guide sleeve 4. Then, the lower opening of the flow guide sleeve 4 is smaller than the opening of the filling tube 2. In this way, it can meet the requirements of filling containers with small bottle mouths. It should be noted that the two openings of the flow guide sleeve 4 are smoothly transitioned to avoid problems that affect the normal flow of liquid.

[0031] The aforementioned flexible structure alone is insufficient for accurate alignment with the bottle opening, and liquid splashing is likely to occur during filling. Therefore, additional features are needed... Figure 3 As shown, the filling tube 2 is also fitted with an aperture adjuster 3. The aperture adjuster 3 is fixed to the lower opening of the drainage sleeve 4 and can change its opening size. Therefore, after knowing the opening size of the filling container, the aperture adjuster 3 can be adjusted according to the requirements, so that the lower opening of the drainage sleeve 4 can be changed accordingly to suit containers with smaller openings.

[0032] Furthermore, it should be noted that in the above structure, the opening below the drainage sleeve 4 is not larger than the opening of the filling tube 2. With the opening of the filling tube 2 fixed, no matter how much the opening of the drainage sleeve 4 is enlarged, it has little practical significance, and the required elastic material properties need to be better, which may easily lead to deformation. Therefore, it is only necessary to ensure that filling can be carried out with the maximum opening of the filling tube 2.

[0033] like Figure 3 , 5As shown in the drawings, the aperture regulator 3 adjusts the size of the opening of the drainage sleeve 4 in the following manner: the aperture regulator 3 comprises a plurality of adjustment rods 33 arranged circumferentially around the central axis of the filling pipe 2, and the distance between the adjustment rods 33 and the central axis of the filling pipe 2 can be adjusted. Therefore, by moving the adjustment rods 33 away from the central axis of the filling pipe 2, the adjustment rods 33 can expand the opening of the drainage sleeve 4, and vice versa. The drainage sleeve 4 can be reset to the smallest initial opening size under the action of elasticity. For this purpose, the lower end of the adjustment rod 33 is fixed to the lower opening of the drainage sleeve 4 to ensure that the movement of the adjustment rod 33 can be fed back to the size of the opening of the drainage sleeve 4.

[0034] In addition, the specific structure of the aperture regulator 3 is as follows: the aperture regulator 3 further comprises a conical adjustment seat 31 and a fixed limiting seat 32 which are sequentially sleeved on the filling pipe 2. The fixed limiting seat 32 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of long rods which are fixed in position. The adjustment rod 33 is penetrated by the long rods and can be moved. The length direction of the long rods is perpendicular to the central axis of the filling pipe 2, so that the adjustment rod 33 can be adjusted away from or close to the central axis. The conical adjustment seat 31 is provided with an inclined long hole and is inserted with the adjustment rod 33. By adjusting the position of the conical adjustment seat 31 relative to the filling pipe 2, the adjustment rod 33 can be pushed and moved through the guide of the inclined long hole, thereby adjusting the movement of the adjustment rod 33 and changing the size of the opening of the drainage sleeve 4. Figure 3 、 5 As shown in the drawings, the aperture regulator 3 adjusts the size of the opening of the drainage sleeve 4 in the following manner: the aperture regulator 3 comprises a plurality of adjustment rods 33 arranged circumferentially around the central axis of the filling pipe 2, and the distance between the adjustment rods 33 and the central axis of the filling pipe 2 can be adjusted. Therefore, by moving the adjustment rods 33 away from the central axis of the filling pipe 2, the adjustment rods 33 can expand the opening of the drainage sleeve 4, and vice versa. The drainage sleeve 4 can be reset to the smallest initial opening size under the action of elasticity. For this purpose, the lower end of the adjustment rod 33 is fixed to the lower opening of the drainage sleeve 4 to ensure that the movement of the adjustment rod 33 can be fed back to the size of the opening of the drainage sleeve 4.

[0035] In addition, the specific structure of the aperture regulator 3 is as follows: the aperture regulator 3 further comprises a conical adjustment seat 31 and a fixed limiting seat 32 which are sequentially sleeved on the filling pipe 2. The fixed limiting seat 32 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of long rods which are fixed in position. The adjustment rod 33 is penetrated by the long rods and can be moved. The length direction of the long rods is perpendicular to the central axis of the filling pipe 2, so that the adjustment rod 33 can be adjusted away from or close to the central axis. The conical adjustment seat 31 is provided with an inclined long hole and is inserted with the adjustment rod 33. By adjusting the position of the conical adjustment seat 31 relative to the filling pipe 2, the adjustment rod 33 can be pushed and moved through the guide of the inclined long hole, thereby adjusting the movement of the adjustment rod 33 and changing the size of the opening of the drainage sleeve 4.

[0036] By the above-mentioned scheme, the size of the opening can be adjusted by the aperture regulator 3, which can be applied to containers with different bottle opening diameters. Therefore, the original filling pipe 2 does not need to be designed to be smaller in diameter, and the efficiency is higher when filling containers with large bottle opening diameters.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the specific structure of the drainage sleeve 4 is as follows: the drainage sleeve 4 comprises a variable-diameter main body 41, and the lower end of the variable-diameter main body 41 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of extension insertion holes 42 corresponding to the adjustment rods 33. The adjustment rods 33 are inserted into the extension insertion holes 42, that is, as shown in the drawings, the adjustment rods 33 are inserted into the extension insertion holes 42, and the extension insertion holes 42 are arranged circumferentially around the central axis of the variable-diameter main body 41. The extension insertion holes 42 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the distance between the extension insertion holes 42 is equal to the length of the adjustment rod 33. Therefore, by moving the adjustment rods 33 away from the central axis of the variable-diameter main body 41, the adjustment rods 33 can expand the opening of the drainage sleeve 4, and vice versa. The drainage sleeve 4 can be reset to the smallest initial opening size under the action of elasticity. For this purpose, the lower end of the adjustment rod 33 is fixed to the lower opening of the drainage sleeve 4 to ensure that the movement of the adjustment rod 33 can be fed back to the size of the opening of the drainage sleeve 4. Figure 4As shown, by the action of the extension hole 42, it can be ensured that the opening of the drainage sleeve 4 can be affected by the adjusting rod 33. In the above structure, in order to match the variable-diameter drainage sleeve 44, the lower end of the adjusting rod 33 is inclinedly arranged towards the filling pipe 2. And in order to be able to expand the drainage sleeve 4, the lower end of the adjusting rod 33 is vertically downwardly extended and arranged flush with the lower opening of the drainage sleeve 4. If the above-mentioned extension hole 42 is designed to be smaller, it is easy to cause the adjusting rod 33 to be unable to expand the opening and can only expand the extension hole 42.

[0038] Finally, in order to make the liquid outlet of the drainage sleeve 4 more smooth, the adjusting rod 33 is not less than 3, the larger the number of adjusting rods 33 is, the better the hole expanding effect is, but the cost and design difficulty will be higher, and it needs to be adaptively selected according to the demand.

[0039] And in order to facilitate replacement, the drainage sleeve 4 can be replaced, which can be directly disassembled and replaced with a new one after the problem of poor elastic effect occurs.

Claims

1. A universal quantitative filling device, comprising a filling body (1) provided with a vertical filling pipe (2), and a placing platform (5) below the filling pipe (2). characterized in that A drainage sleeve (4) made of elastic material is fixedly sleeved below the filling pipe (2), and the upper opening of the drainage sleeve (4) is the same as the opening of the filling pipe (2), the lower opening of the drainage sleeve (4) is smaller than the opening of the filling pipe (2), and the two openings of the drainage sleeve (4) are smoothly connected. The filling pipe (2) is further provided with an aperture adjuster (3) sleeved thereon, and the aperture adjuster (3) is fixed to the lower opening of the drainage sleeve (4) and can change the size of the opening.

2. A universal dosing and filling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that The aperture adjuster (3) comprises a plurality of adjusting rods (33) arranged circumferentially around the central axis of the filling pipe (2), and the spacing between the adjusting rods (33) and the central axis of the filling pipe (2) can be adjusted, and the lower end of the adjusting rod (33) is fixed to the lower opening of the drainage sleeve (4).

3. A universal dosing and filling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The drainage sleeve (4) comprises a variable-diameter body (41), and the lower end of the variable-diameter body (41) is circumferentially provided with a plurality of extension sockets (42) corresponding to the adjusting rods (33), and the adjusting rods (33) are inserted into the extension sockets (42).

4. A universal liquid filling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein The lower end of the adjusting rod (33) is obliquely arranged towards the filling pipe (2).

5. A universal dosing and filling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, The lower end of the adjusting rod (33) extends vertically downward and is flush with the lower opening of the drainage sleeve (4).

6. A universal liquid filling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The aperture adjuster (3) further comprises a conical adjusting seat (31) and a fixed limiting seat (32) sleeved in sequence on the filling pipe (2), the fixed limiting seat (32) is circumferentially provided with a plurality of long rods, the adjusting rod (33) is penetrated by the long rod and can move, and the conical adjusting seat (31) is provided with an inclined long hole and is inserted with the adjusting rod (33).

7. A universal dosing and filling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein, The conical adjusting seat (31) is transversely provided with a bolt hole.

8. A universal liquid filling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The lower opening of the drainage sleeve (4) is not larger than the opening of the filling pipe (2).

9. A universal liquid filling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The adjusting rod (33) is not less than 3.

10. A universal liquid filling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The drainage sleeve (4) can be replaced.

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