Belt cooling device suitable for belt conveyor

By coordinating the height measurement and lifting components, the height of the spray section can be adjusted in real time, solving the problem of insufficient material cooling on the conveyor belt, achieving efficient cooling and belt protection, and extending service life.

CN223920247UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17德龙钢铁有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520574572.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When transporting high-temperature materials, the water curtain sprayed from the spray pipes of the existing belt conveyor diffuses in the air, resulting in insufficient cooling of the materials and affecting on-site operations. In addition, the belt is easily damaged by high temperature.

Method used

The height of the material is monitored in real time by a height measuring unit, and the height of the spraying unit is adjusted by a lifting unit. Combined with an infrared rangefinder and an electric cylinder, the spraying unit is kept as close to the material as possible and collisions are avoided. Springs and anti-collision plates are used to protect the spraying mechanism, achieving efficient cooling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces material temperature, decreases belt scorching intensity, extends belt service life, and avoids wasted spray water and on-site pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223920247U_ABST
    Figure CN223920247U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A belt cooling device suitable for a belt conveyor comprises a height measuring part, a horizontal long plate, a lifting part and a spraying part. The two ends of the horizontal long plate are arranged on the ground through supports, and the length direction line of the horizontal long plate is perpendicular to the conveying direction line of the belt conveyor. The height measuring part is arranged on the end face, close to the head end of the belt conveyor, of the horizontal long plate, and materials of the belt conveyor are conveyed from the head end to the tail end. The lifting part is arranged on the horizontal long plate; and the spraying part is arranged on the lifting part. The temperature of the belt of the belt conveyor is effectively reduced, and the service life of the belt is further prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a belt cooling device, in particular to a cooling device which can carry out water spraying treatment on the material on the belt to cool it and avoid the high temperature from burning the belt, and belongs to the technical field of belt cooling device of belt conveyor. BACKGROUND

[0002] The belt conveyor is a long-span conveying equipment commonly used in factories, which can convey materials from one place to another place over a long distance. The materials carried by the belt conveyor are of various types, including materials with high temperature. When the belt conveyor conveys materials with high temperature, the high temperature of the materials will scorch the belt, which will test the quality and service life of the belt. In order to reduce the adverse effects of high-temperature materials on the belt, a spray pipe is arranged above the belt conveyor. The spray pipe sprays water curtain downward to cool the materials, thereby reducing the temperature of the materials and the scorching intensity on the belt. During the spraying process of the spray pipe, the water curtain sprayed by the spray pipe will disperse in the air due to the high height of the spray pipe. This results in that the materials on the belt conveyor cannot be cooled sufficiently, and the dispersed materials in the air will affect the construction work on site. Therefore, a cooling device is needed, which can efficiently cool the materials on the belt conveyor and prolong the service life of the belt conveyor. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a belt cooling device suitable for a belt conveyor, which can effectively reduce the temperature of the materials on the belt conveyor and reduce the high-temperature scorching intensity on the belt.

[0004] The utility model solves the above problems through the following technical scheme.

[0005] A belt cooling device suitable for a belt conveyor, comprising a height measuring part, a horizontal long plate, a lifting part and a spraying part. The two ends of the horizontal long plate are arranged on the ground through supports, and the length direction line of the horizontal long plate is perpendicular to the transportation direction line of the belt conveyor. The height measuring part is arranged on the end face of the horizontal long plate close to the first end of the belt conveyor. The materials on the belt conveyor are transported from the first end to the last end. The lifting part is arranged on the horizontal long plate. The spraying part is arranged on the lifting part.

[0006] The height measuring part comprises a horizontal support plate, a long support rod, a turning plate and an angle sensor; one end of the long support rod is connected with the end face of the horizontal long plate close to the head end of the belt conveyor, and the other end is connected with the center of the horizontal support plate, and the center line of the horizontal support plate is parallel to the center line of the horizontal long plate; the lower end face of the horizontal support plate is symmetrically provided with a vertical plate at both ends, and the top end of the turning plate is provided with a rotating shaft, which is arranged between the two vertical plates; the angle sensor is arranged on the vertical plate and connected with the end of the rotating shaft; the signal output end of the angle sensor is connected with the signal input end of the CPU.

[0007] The lifting part comprises an electric cylinder, a guide plate, a lifting plate and an infrared distance meter; the shell of the electric cylinder is arranged at the center of the top end face of the horizontal long plate; the end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder penetrates the horizontal long plate, and the end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder is connected with the center of the top end face of the lifting plate; the top end face of the lifting plate is provided with a guide plate at both ends; the horizontal long plate is provided with a guide hole, and the guide plate penetrates the guide hole of the horizontal long plate; the infrared distance meter is arranged on the bottom end face of the horizontal long plate, and the infrared emission end thereof points to the top end face of the lifting plate; the signal input end of the electric cylinder is connected with the signal output end of the CPU; the signal output end of the infrared distance meter is connected with the signal input end of the CPU.

[0008] The spraying part comprises a plurality of spraying mechanisms, and the plurality of spraying mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the bottom end face of the lifting plate along the length direction of the lifting plate; the spraying mechanism comprises a hollow tube and a collision prevention plate; the bottom end face of the lifting plate is provided with a hinged seat, and the top end of the hollow tube is hingedly arranged on the hinged seat at the bottom end of the lifting plate; the top end of the side wall of the hollow tube is provided with a spring, and the top end of the spring is connected with the bottom end face of the lifting plate; the bottom end of the hollow tube is inlaid with a spray head, and the spray head communicates with the inner cavity of the hollow tube; the top end of the side wall of the hollow tube is provided with a connector, and the connector communicates with the high-pressure water source through a long flexible pipe; the end face of the hollow tube close to the head end of the belt conveyor is provided with a collision prevention plate.

[0009] The height measuring part can monitor the height of the highest point of the material on the belt in real time, and then the height of the spraying part is adjusted in cooperation with the lifting part, so that the spraying part is as close to the material as possible, and direct collision of the material and the spraying part is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0011] The list of reference numerals in the figure is: 1. horizontal long plate, 2. horizontal support plate, 3. long support rod, 4. turning plate, 5. angle sensor, 6. electric cylinder, 7. guide plate, 8. lifting plate, 9. hollow tube, 10. anti-collision plate, 11. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] Referring to Figure 1 The utility model discloses a height measuring device, which comprises a height measuring part, a horizontal long plate 1, a lifting part and a spraying part. The horizontal long plate 1 is arranged on the ground through supports at both ends, and the length direction line of the horizontal long plate 1 is perpendicular to the transport direction line of the belt conveyor. The height measuring part is arranged on the end face of the horizontal long plate 1 close to the first end of the belt conveyor. The material on the belt conveyor passes through the height measuring part and the spraying part in turn. The height measuring part is used for monitoring the height of the highest point of the material on the belt conveyor, and then the height of the spraying part is adjusted through the lifting part to avoid direct collision between the spraying part and the material as much as possible. The lifting part is arranged on the horizontal long plate 1. The spraying part is arranged on the lifting part.

[0013] The height measuring part comprises a horizontal support plate 2, a long support rod 3, a turning plate 4 and an angle sensor 5. One end of the long support rod 3 is connected to the end face of the horizontal long plate 1 close to the first end of the belt conveyor, and the other end is connected to the center of the horizontal support plate 2. The center line of the horizontal support plate 2 is parallel to the center line of the horizontal long plate 1. The lower end face of the horizontal support plate 2 is symmetrically provided with vertical plates at both ends, and the top end of the turning plate 4 is provided with a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is arranged between the two vertical plates in a shaft connection mode. When the material passes through the turning plate 4, the turning plate 4 will be turned over. The height of the lowest point of the turning plate 4 is the real-time highest height of the material. The angle sensor 5 is arranged on the vertical plate and connected to the end of the rotating shaft. Since the size of the turning plate 4 is known, the inclination angle of the turning plate 4 can be obtained through the angle sensor 5. Therefore, the relative height of the lowest point of the turning plate 4 can be calculated in real time. The signal output end of the angle sensor 5 is connected to the signal input end of the CPU.

[0014] The lifting part comprises an electric cylinder 6, a guide plate 7, a lifting plate 8 and an infrared range finder; the housing of the electric cylinder 6 is arranged at the center of the top end surface of the horizontal long plate 1; the end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 6 penetrates the horizontal long plate 1, and the end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 6 is connected with the center of the top end surface of the lifting plate 8; the electric cylinder 6 can drive the lifting plate 8 to vertically take off, thereby adjusting the vertical height of the spraying part; the two ends of the top end surface of the lifting plate 8 are provided with the guide plates 7; the horizontal long plate 1 is provided with guide holes, and the guide plates 7 penetrate the guide holes of the horizontal long plate 1; the guide plates 7 provide a guide function for the lifting of the lifting plate 8; the infrared range finder is arranged on the bottom end surface of the horizontal long plate 1, and the infrared emission end thereof points to the top end surface of the lifting plate 8; the infrared range finder can obtain the relative height of the lifting plate 8 in real time, thereby adjusting the height of the lowest point of the turning plate; the position of the bottom end of the hollow pipe is adjusted by cooperation of the electric cylinder 6 and the infrared range finder, so that the height of the lowest point is consistent with the height of the lowest point of the turning plate, the collision of the material with the hollow pipe is avoided as much as possible, and the bottom end of the hollow pipe is as close to the material as possible, so that the dispersion waste of the spraying water flow in the air is minimized; the signal input end of the electric cylinder 6 is connected with the signal output end of the CPU; and the signal output end of the infrared range finder is connected with the signal input end of the CPU.

[0015] The spraying part comprises a plurality of spraying mechanisms, and the plurality of spraying mechanisms are arranged on the bottom end surface of the lifting plate 8 along the length direction of the lifting plate 8; the spraying mechanism comprises a hollow pipe 9 and a bumper plate 10; the bottom end surface of the lifting plate 8 is provided with a hinged seat, and the top end of the hollow pipe 9 is hingedly arranged on the hinged seat at the bottom end of the lifting plate 8; the hollow pipe 9 is freely turned under the action of the hinged seat, so that the hollow pipe 9 can be unloaded by turning when the material collides with the hollow pipe 9, and the hollow pipe 9 is prevented from being damaged by hard collision; the top end of the side wall of the hollow pipe 9 on the two sides is provided with a spring 11, and the top end of the spring 11 is connected with the bottom end surface of the lifting plate 8; the spring 11 can ensure that the hollow pipe 9 is quickly reset after being hit, and the cooling water is sprayed downward; the bottom end of the hollow pipe 9 is embedded with a spray head, and the spray head is communicated with the inner cavity of the hollow pipe 9; the top end of the side wall of the hollow pipe 9 is provided with a connector, and the connector is communicated with a high-pressure water source through a long hose; the high-pressure water source sequentially passes through the long hose and the hollow pipe 9, and finally is sprayed out from the spray head embedded at the bottom end of the hollow pipe to the material directly below for cooling; the end surface of the hollow pipe 9 close to the first end of the belt conveyor is provided with the bumper plate 10, and the bumper plate 10 can provide a certain degree of protection for the hollow pipe 9; the material directly collides with the bumper plate 10 of the hollow pipe 9, thereby prolonging the service life of the hollow pipe 9.

[0016] The model of the CPU module in the utility model is 87C196KC.

[0017] Working principle: the material on the belt conveyor is lifted up the turnover plate 4 when passing through the turnover plate, which makes it tilt. The height of the bottom end of the hollow pipe 9 is adjusted according to the height of the lowest point of the turnover plate, so as to avoid the direct collision of the material with the hollow pipe 9 as much as possible, and the bottom end of the hollow pipe 9 is as close to the material as possible. In this process, the nozzle at the bottom end of the hollow pipe 9 continuously sprays cooling water on the material to cool it.

Claims

1. A belt cooling device for a belt conveyor, characterized by: The utility model provides a height measuring device for belt conveyor, including height measuring part, horizontal long board (1), lifting part and spraying part, two ends of horizontal long board (1) are set up on the ground through support, and the length direction line of horizontal long board (1) is perpendicular with the transport direction line of belt conveyor, height measuring part sets up on the end face of horizontal long board (1) near the first end of belt conveyor, and the material of belt conveyor is transported from the first end to the end, lifting part sets up on horizontal long board (1), and spraying part sets up on lifting part.

2. The belt cooling device for a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height measuring part includes horizontal support plate (2), long support rod (3), flap (4) and angle sensor (5), one end of long support rod (3) is connected with the end face of horizontal long board (1) near the first end of belt conveyor, the other end is connected with the center of horizontal support plate (2), and the center line of horizontal support plate (2) is parallel with the center line of horizontal long board (1), the lower end of horizontal support plate (2) is provided with vertical plate on both ends symmetrically, and the top end of flap (4) is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is pivotally arranged between the two vertical plates, the angle sensor (5) is arranged on the vertical plate, and the end of the rotating shaft is connected with the angle sensor (5), and the signal output end of the angle sensor (5) is connected with the signal input end of CPU.

3. The belt cooling device for a belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting part includes electric cylinder (6), guide plate (7), lifting plate (8) and infrared range finder, the shell of electric cylinder (6) is arranged on the center of the top end surface of horizontal long board (1), the end of the piston rod of electric cylinder (6) penetrates the horizontal long board (1), and the end of the piston rod of electric cylinder (6) is connected with the center of the top end surface of lifting plate (8), the top end surface of lifting plate (8) is provided with guide plate (7) on both ends, the horizontal long board (1) is provided with a guide hole, and the guide plate (7) penetrates the guide hole of the horizontal long board (1), the infrared range finder is arranged on the bottom end surface of the horizontal long board (1), and the infrared emission end thereof points to the top end surface of the lifting plate (8), the signal input end of the electric cylinder (6) is connected with the signal output end of CPU, and the signal output end of the infrared range finder is connected with the signal input end of CPU.

4. The belt cooling device for a belt conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spraying part includes a plurality of spraying mechanisms, and the plurality of spraying mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the bottom end surface of the lifting plate (8) along the length direction of the lifting plate (8), the spraying mechanism includes a hollow tube (9) and a bumper plate (10), the bottom end surface of the lifting plate (8) is provided with a hinged seat, and the top end of the hollow tube (9) is hingedly arranged on the hinged seat of the bottom end of the lifting plate (8), the top end of the side wall of the hollow tube (9) is provided with a spring (11), and the top end of the spring (11) is connected with the bottom end surface of the lifting plate (8), the bottom end of the hollow tube (9) is inlaid with a spray head, and the spray head communicates with the inner cavity of the hollow tube (9), the top end of the side wall of the hollow tube (9) is provided with a connector, and the connector is communicated with a high-pressure water source through a long flexible pipe, and the end surface of the hollow tube (9) near the first end of the belt conveyor is provided with a bumper plate (10).