Belt conveying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt conveying device which comprises a fixed support, a sliding groove is formed in the fixed support, a telescopic support is arranged in the sliding groove, a first belt roller is arranged at one end of the fixed support, a second belt roller is arranged at the other opposite end of the telescopic support, and a first guide roller and a second guide roller are arranged at the lower end of the telescopic support. The fixed support is provided with a driving roller driven by a motor, a third guide roller and a movable guide roller, the fixed support is provided with a sliding groove for limiting the moving range of the movable guide roller, and the belt is sequentially wound on the first belt roller, the second belt roller, the first guide roller, the second guide roller, the movable guide roller, the driving roller and the third guide roller; a transmission rack is arranged on the telescopic support, and an adjusting assembly in meshing transmission with the transmission rack is arranged on the fixed support. And through application of the movable guide rollers, the belt is effectively buffered when the telescopic support moves front and back, effective conveying of the belt is guaranteed, and the assembly requirements of production lines with different intervals are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of conveying equipment and relates to a retractable belt conveyor device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industrial production, the combined use of two packaging box production lines is becoming increasingly widespread, aiming to improve production efficiency and flexibility. However, when two production lines are arranged in parallel, an uncertain gap often remains between them due to equipment layout, space constraints, or process requirements. The existence of this gap necessitates the installation of transitional conveyor devices between the production lines to ensure that products can be continuously and stably transported from one production line to the other.

[0003] Traditionally, custom-sized belt conveyors have been used to meet such needs. However, this approach has significant limitations: firstly, customized production leads to high costs and long lead times, and the original conveyor may become unusable if the production line spacing is adjusted, resulting in wasted resources; secondly, the fixed design makes the conveyor difficult to move, causing great inconvenience to daily maintenance, cleaning, and troubleshooting, and affecting the overall flexibility and maintenance efficiency of the production line.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve existing technologies to overcome their shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a belt conveyor device that solves at least one problem in the background art through structural improvements.

[0006] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A belt conveyor includes a fixed support, a groove on the fixed support, a telescopic support within the groove, a first belt roller at one end of the fixed support, a second belt roller at the opposite end of the telescopic support, a first guide roller and a second guide roller at the lower end of the telescopic support, a motor-driven drive roller, a third guide roller, and a movable guide roller on the fixed support, and a groove on the fixed support defining the movement range of the movable guide roller. The belt is sequentially wound around the first belt roller, the second belt roller, the first guide roller, the second guide roller, the movable guide roller, the drive roller, and the third guide roller. A transmission rack is provided on the telescopic support, and an adjustment assembly meshing with the transmission rack is provided on the fixed support.

[0008] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting component includes an adjusting shaft, both ends of which are fixed to a fixed bracket via bearing seats, one end of which is connected to a handwheel on the outside of the fixed bracket, and an adjusting gear engaged with a transmission rack is provided on the adjusting shaft.

[0009] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the motor is connected to the drive roller via a coupling, and the drive roller is provided with a connecting shaft adapted to the coupling.

[0010] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the central shaft of the movable guide roller are slidably disposed in the groove, and the height of the groove is adapted to the outer diameter of the central shaft of the movable guide roller, so that the movable guide roller moves along the direction defined by the groove.

[0011] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, a support leg is provided on the telescopic bracket on one side of the second belt roller, and a first universal wheel and a first support foot that can be adjusted in height are provided at the bottom of the support leg.

[0012] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the fixed bracket is composed of an upper bracket and a lower bracket, and a sliding component is provided between the upper bracket and the lower bracket. The sliding component includes a first linear slide rail and a first slider, and the sliding direction of the sliding component is perpendicular to the moving direction of the telescopic bracket.

[0013] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the first slider is provided with a limiting member to restrict the sliding position of the first slider, which is used to adjust the position between the upper support and the lower support.

[0014] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, a second slider is provided in the groove, and a second linear slide rail matching the second slider is provided on the telescopic bracket.

[0015] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the fixed bracket is provided with a second universal wheel and a second support foot, and the second support foot can be adjusted to adjust its height position on the fixed bracket.

[0016] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the second support foot has a second guide post with threads, the second guide post passes through a pre-reserved mounting hole on the fixed bracket and is locked by a nut.

[0017] The above technical solution has the following advantages: the application of movable guide rollers effectively buffers the belt when the telescopic support moves back and forth, ensuring efficient belt transmission and meeting the assembly needs of production lines with different spacing; the application of sliding components allows for maintenance of the transmission components on the telescopic support without moving the lower support, improving maintenance convenience; the entire device can be moved as a whole by casters, making it easy to transport; and the telescopic support is stabilized by the support legs and their casters. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0019] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first state structure provided by this utility model (dashed lines represent the unfolded state).

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second state structure provided by the present invention.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Fixed bracket; 101. Upper bracket; 102. Lower bracket; 103. Sliding assembly;

[0025] 2. Telescopic support frame;

[0026] 3. First belt roller;

[0027] 4. Second belt roller;

[0028] 5. First guide roller;

[0029] 6. Second guide roller;

[0030] 7. Movable guide roller;

[0031] 8. Drive roller;

[0032] 9. Third guide roller;

[0033] 10. Belt;

[0034] 11. Transmission rack;

[0035] 12. Adjustment components;

[0036] 13. Supporting leg;

[0037] 14. First omnidirectional wheel;

[0038] 15. First supporting leg;

[0039] 16. Second slider;

[0040] 17. Second linear guide rail;

[0041] 18. Second omnidirectional wheel;

[0042] 19. Second support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0043] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0044] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0045] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "top," and "bottom" are generally used in relation to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or in relation to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction of the component itself; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model. Example

[0046] See Figures 1-3 As shown, a belt conveyor device is a mechanical device for material transfer, capable of adapting to the assembly needs of production lines with different spacing. The device includes a fixed support 1 as the main structure, with a groove on the fixed support 1, and a telescopic support 2 slidably mounted within the groove. A first belt roller 3 is securely mounted at one end of the fixed support 1, while a second belt roller 4 is mounted at the opposite end of the telescopic support 2. A first guide roller 5 and a second guide roller 6 are mounted at the lower end of the telescopic support 2; these guide rollers facilitate smooth transition of the belt during the transmission process.

[0047] The fixed support 1 is equipped with a motor-driven drive roller 8, a third guide roller 9, and a movable guide roller 7. Specifically, the fixed support 1 has a groove that limits the movement range of the movable guide roller 7. This design allows the movable guide roller 7 to move flexibly within a certain range to accommodate the forward and backward movement of the telescopic support 2. The belt 10 is sequentially wound around the first belt roller 3, the second belt roller 4, the first guide roller 5, the second guide roller 6, the movable guide roller 7, the drive roller 8, and the third guide roller 9, forming a complete transmission loop.

[0048] To enable flexible movement of the telescopic support 2, a transmission rack 11 is provided on the telescopic support 2, while an adjustment component 12 that meshes with the transmission rack 11 is provided on the fixed support 1. Driven by the adjustment component 12, the transmission rack 11 can drive the telescopic support 2 to move back and forth in the slide groove, thereby adjusting the distance between the first belt roller 3 and the second belt roller 4 to meet the assembly needs of different production lines.

[0049] In this embodiment, the adjustment component 12 is manually driven and specifically includes an adjustment shaft. Both ends of the adjustment shaft are securely fixed to the fixed bracket 1 via bearing seats, ensuring the stability and smoothness of the adjustment shaft during rotation. One end of the adjustment shaft extends to the outside of the fixed bracket 1 and is connected to a handwheel. By turning the handwheel, the adjustment shaft can be easily driven to rotate.

[0050] An adjusting gear is installed on the adjusting shaft, meshing with the transmission rack 11. When the adjusting shaft rotates, the adjusting gear rotates accordingly, thereby driving the transmission rack 11 to move, thus realizing the forward and backward movement of the telescopic bracket 2. This design makes the adjustment process both labor-saving and efficient.

[0051] Meanwhile, the motor is connected to the drive roller 8 via a coupling, providing power to the drive roller 8. The drive roller 8 is equipped with a connecting shaft adapted to the coupling, ensuring the accuracy and stability of power transmission.

[0052] In addition, the two ends of the central shaft of the movable guide roller 7 are slidably disposed in the grooves of the fixed bracket 1. The height of the grooves is precisely matched with the outer diameter of the central shaft of the movable guide roller 7, so that the movable guide roller 7 can move smoothly along the direction defined by the grooves, thereby effectively buffering the tension changes of the belt when the telescopic bracket 2 moves, and ensuring the effective transmission of the belt.

[0053] In this embodiment, a support leg 13 is provided on the telescopic bracket 2 on one side of the second belt roller 4. The support leg 13 is used to enhance the stability and support capacity of the telescopic bracket 2. The bottom of the support leg 13 is provided with a first universal wheel 14 and a first support foot 15 that can be adjusted in height. The first universal wheel 14 facilitates the movement and position adjustment of the telescopic bracket 2 when needed, while the first support foot 15 is used to provide stable support when the telescopic bracket 2 is fixed. The first support foot 15 is provided with a threaded first guide post, which passes through the reserved mounting hole on the support leg 13 and is locked with a nut, so that the height of the first support foot 15 can be easily adjusted to adapt to different ground conditions and usage requirements.

[0054] In this embodiment, a second slider 16 is provided in the slide groove, and a second linear slide rail 17 matching the second slider 16 is provided on the telescopic bracket 2. The cooperation between the second slider 16 and the second linear slide rail 17 provides a stable guiding effect for the movement of the telescopic bracket 2, ensuring that the telescopic bracket 2 maintains straightness and stability during movement.

[0055] In this embodiment, the fixed bracket 1 adopts a split design, specifically consisting of an upper bracket 101 and a lower bracket 102. This design not only facilitates manufacturing but also makes subsequent assembly and maintenance easier. A sliding assembly 103 is provided between the upper bracket 101 and the lower bracket 102. This sliding assembly 103 includes a first linear slide rail and a first slider. The first linear slide rail is fixed to the lower bracket 102, while the first slider is mounted on the upper bracket 101, allowing the upper bracket 101 to slide in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the telescopic bracket 2.

[0056] During use, when maintenance is required on the transmission components of the telescopic support 2, the lower support 102 can be kept stationary, and the component requiring maintenance can be easily exposed simply by sliding the upper support 101, greatly improving the convenience of maintenance. This design not only saves maintenance time but also reduces maintenance difficulty, making the entire belt conveyor device easier to manage and use.

[0057] Furthermore, the first slider is equipped with a limiting component to restrict its sliding position. This limiting component adopts an adjustable screw structure. The screw structure is adjusted by rotation; when loosened, the first slider can move, and when locked, the first slider will not move, thereby realizing the position adjustment between the upper bracket 101 and the lower bracket 102.

[0058] In this embodiment, the bottom of the fixed bracket 1 is provided with a second universal wheel 18 and a second support foot 19. This design ensures both the flexibility of the equipment when it needs to be moved and the stable support when the equipment is fixed. The height of the second support foot 19 can be adjusted according to actual usage needs to adapt to different ground conditions or equipment layouts. Specifically, the second support foot 19 has a threaded second guide post, which passes through a pre-drilled mounting hole on the fixed bracket 1 and is locked in place by a nut.

[0059] When adjusting the height of the second support leg, simply loosen the nut, adjust the second support leg 19 to the appropriate position, and then retighten the nut. This design makes the height adjustment of the fixed bracket 1 more flexible and convenient, while also enhancing the adaptability and stability of the equipment in different environments. In addition, the second caster wheel makes it easier and less strenuous to move or adjust the position of the equipment.

[0060] In summary, this belt conveyor device is designed to fully consider various practical needs, demonstrating significant advantages. Through the application of the movable guide roller 7, the belt receives effective cushioning when the telescopic support 2 moves back and forth. This design avoids belt slackness or tightness caused by changes in spacing, ensuring the stability and effectiveness of belt transmission.

[0061] Furthermore, thanks to the design of the sliding component 103, maintenance personnel can easily perform maintenance operations on the transmission components of the telescopic support 2 while the lower support 102 remains stationary, greatly improving maintenance convenience. Simultaneously, the entire device is easily transportable thanks to the omnidirectional wheels, adapting to the needs of different work sites. The telescopic support 2 is also equipped with support legs 13 and their omnidirectional wheels, further enhancing the stability of the telescopic movement and making the entire device more reliable and efficient during operation.

[0062] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0063] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0064] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0065] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A belt conveyor comprising a stationary support, characterized in that: The fixed support is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is provided with an extension support, one end of the fixed support is provided with a first belt roller, the opposite end of the extension support is provided with a second belt roller, the lower end of the extension support is provided with a first guide roller and a second guide roller, the fixed support is provided with a motor-driven drive roller, a third guide roller and a movable guide roller, the fixed support is provided with a sliding groove limiting the movement range of the movable guide roller, the belt is sequentially arranged on the first belt roller, the second belt roller, the first guide roller, the second guide roller, the movable guide roller, the drive roller and the third guide roller; The extension support is provided with a transmission rack, and the fixed support is provided with an adjusting assembly engaged with the transmission rack.

2. The belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein: The adjusting assembly includes an adjusting shaft, both ends of the adjusting shaft are fixed on the fixed support through a bearing seat, one end of the adjusting shaft is connected with a hand wheel outside the fixed support, and the adjusting shaft is provided with an adjusting gear engaged with the transmission rack.

3. The belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein: The motor is connected with the drive roller through a shaft coupling, and the drive roller is provided with a connecting shaft matched with the shaft coupling.

4. The belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein: The center shaft of the movable guide roller is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the height of the sliding groove is matched with the outer diameter of the center shaft of the movable guide roller, so that the movable guide roller moves in the limited direction along the sliding groove.

5. The belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein: The extension support on one side of the second belt roller is provided with a supporting leg, and the bottom of the supporting leg is provided with a first universal wheel and a first supporting leg capable of adjusting height.

6. The belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein: The fixed support is composed of an upper support and a lower support, a sliding assembly is arranged between the upper support and the lower support, the sliding assembly includes a first linear slide rail and a first sliding block, and the sliding direction of the sliding assembly is perpendicular to the moving direction of the extension support.

7. The belt conveyor of claim 6, wherein: The first sliding block is provided with a limiting piece limiting the sliding position of the first sliding block, for adjusting the position between the upper support and the lower support.

8. The belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein: The sliding groove is provided with a second sliding block, and the extension support is provided with a second linear slide rail matched with the second sliding block.

9. The belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the fixed support is provided with a second universal wheel and a second supporting leg, and the second supporting leg can adjust the height position on the fixed support.

10. The belt conveyor of claim 9, wherein: The second supporting leg has a threaded second guide column, the second guide column passes through a reserved mounting hole on the fixed support and is locked by a nut.

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