Feeding device with material identification function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a throwing device with material identification function, including conveying rack, material guiding frame and moving plate, the inside of conveying rack is equipped with the conveyor belt, the conveying rack is equipped with the monitoring mechanism that is used for monitoring the material condition, the monitoring mechanism includes a plurality of mounting rack that is provided on the side wall of conveying rack, and the mounting rack is equipped with the material guiding frame and the moving plate. And a metal detector, a high-definition camera and a near infrared spectrum sensor are mounted at the top in each mounting frame. According to the utility model, the monitoring mechanism is arranged, so that the material types can be identified, various types can be identified, the raw materials can be comprehensively evaluated and screened well, and the unqualified raw materials can be automatically removed, so that the quality and the efficiency of industrial production can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dispensing device technology, and in particular to a dispensing device with material identification function. Background Technology

[0002] In the production and processing of industrial raw materials, ensuring the accuracy of the quality and type of input raw materials is crucial. However, traditional raw material input methods have many drawbacks. On the one hand, manual identification and sorting of raw materials is inefficient and prone to misjudgment, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale, high-precision production. On the other hand, some existing simple testing equipment can only perform single tests, such as detecting only metallic impurities, and cannot comprehensively identify the type and composition of raw materials, making it difficult to conduct comprehensive evaluation and screening of raw materials.

[0003] In actual production, raw materials are often mixed with various impurities, and the quality of raw materials from different batches varies. If unqualified or unwanted materials cannot be accurately identified and removed, it will lead to problems such as decreased product quality and damage to production equipment, increasing production costs and risks. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a dispensing device that can efficiently identify materials and automatically remove unqualified raw materials to improve the quality and efficiency of industrial production. To solve the above problems, we have proposed such a dispensing device with material identification function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a dispensing device with material identification function, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A material dispensing device with material identification function includes a conveyor frame, a guide frame, and a moving plate. A conveyor belt is installed inside the conveyor frame. A monitoring mechanism for monitoring the material condition is provided on the conveyor frame. The monitoring mechanism includes multiple mounting frames set on the side wall of the conveyor frame. A metal detector, a high-definition camera, and a near-infrared spectral sensor are respectively installed on the top of the multiple mounting frames. An industrial computer is provided on the side wall of the conveyor frame. Multiple drive frames are provided on the side wall of the conveyor frame. A motor is provided on the side wall of the drive frame. A reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A push plate is provided on the reciprocating screw. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the conveyor belt is provided on the drive frame.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner and a collection bucket fixedly connected to the movable plate. The collection bucket is provided with a lid, and the upper end of the lid is connected to a suction hood through a vacuum pipe. A filter screen is provided inside the collection bucket, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to the drive frame through a connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the collection bucket is provided with a slag discharge pipe communicating with its interior, and the slag discharge pipe is provided with a valve.

[0009] Preferably, the filter screen is inclined and the slag discharge pipe is inclined.

[0010] Preferably, two mounting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor frame, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to both mounting rods. The drive frame is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the conveyor belt sidewall is provided with multiple spacer belts, and the collection bucket is threadedly connected to the bucket lid.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This device is equipped with a monitoring mechanism, which can not only identify the types of materials, but also identify a wide variety of materials, enabling comprehensive evaluation and screening of raw materials. It can also automatically remove unqualified raw materials from the feeding device, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of industrial production.

[0014] 2. This device is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which can automatically clean the conveyor belt to avoid the residue of unqualified materials affecting production, thereby improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dispensing device with material identification function proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A sectional view;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Side view.

[0020] In the diagram: 1 Conveyor frame, 2 Mounting frame, 3 Metal detector, 4 High-definition camera, 5 Near-infrared spectral sensor, 6 Industrial computer, 7 Drive frame, 8 Guide frame, 9 Conveyor belt, 10 Connecting frame, 11 Push plate, 12 Spacer belt, 13 Reciprocating screw, 14 Motor, 15 Suction hood, 16 Vacuum cleaner, 17 Collection bucket, 18 Filter screen, 19 Slag discharge pipe, 20 Bucket lid, 21 Suction pipe, 22 Moving plate, 23 Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a material identification device includes a conveyor frame 1, a guide frame 8, and a moving plate 22. A conveyor belt 9 is installed inside the conveyor frame 1, and a drive assembly for the conveyor belt 9 is provided on the conveyor frame 1 (not shown in the figure). A monitoring mechanism for monitoring the material condition is provided on the conveyor frame 1. The monitoring mechanism includes multiple mounting frames 2 set on the side wall of the conveyor frame 1. A metal detector 3, a high-definition camera 4, and a near-infrared spectral sensor 5 are respectively installed on the top of the multiple mounting frames 2. An industrial computer 6 is provided on the side wall of the conveyor frame 1. Multiple drive frames 7 are provided on the side wall of the conveyor frame 1. A motor 14 is provided on the side wall of the drive frame 7. A reciprocating screw 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 14. A push plate 11 is provided on the reciprocating screw 13.

[0023] The drive frame 7 is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the conveyor belt 9. The cleaning mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner 16 and a collection bucket 17 fixedly connected to the moving plate 22. The collection bucket 17 is equipped with a bucket lid 20. The upper end of the bucket lid 20 is connected to a suction hood 15 through a vacuum pipe 21. The collection bucket 17 is equipped with a filter screen 18. The moving plate 22 is fixedly connected to the drive frame 7 through a connecting plate 23.

[0024] In this utility model, the collection bucket 17 is provided with a slag discharge pipe 19 that communicates with its interior, so that the waste can be cleaned without opening the bucket lid 20, thereby improving the practicality of the device. The slag discharge pipe 19 is provided with a valve.

[0025] In this invention, the filter screen 18 is inclined and the slag discharge pipe 19 is inclined to facilitate the discharge of waste residue.

[0026] In this utility model, two mounting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor frame 1, and a connecting frame 10 is fixedly connected to both mounting rods. The drive frame 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 10, making the drive frame 7 more stable. In actual operation, the lower end of the connecting frame 10 has a vertical plate for mounting the other end of the reciprocating screw 13.

[0027] In this utility model, the side wall of the conveyor belt 9 is provided with multiple spacer belts 12, which can physically separate the materials placed on it in sequence. The collection bucket 17 is threadedly connected to the bucket lid 20, and the bucket lid 20 is rotatably connected to the dust suction pipe 21, so that the filter screen 18 can be disassembled and cleaned.

[0028] It should be noted that this utility model is a dispensing device with material identification function. Its working principle is as follows:

[0029] Material Identification: The monitoring mechanism of this delivery device consists of a metal detector 3, a high-definition camera 4, and a near-infrared spectral sensor 5. The metal detector 3 is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. When a metal object passes by, it generates an induced current and triggers a signal, thereby detecting the metal components in the raw materials. The high-definition camera 4 collects images of the raw materials on the conveyor belt 9. Through image recognition technology, it can obtain the appearance characteristics of the raw materials, such as shape, color, and size, providing an intuitive basis for judging the type of raw materials. The near-infrared spectral sensor 5 uses the differences in absorption and reflection characteristics of different materials in the near-infrared band to analyze the chemical composition of the raw materials and accurately identify the type and composition of the raw materials. These sensors transmit the collected data to the industrial computer 6. The industrial computer 6 uses pre-written algorithms to comprehensively analyze and process the data, thereby accurately determining whether the raw materials are qualified and whether they are the required materials.

[0030] Removal of unqualified materials: Materials are placed on conveyor belt 9 at certain time intervals. When industrial computer 6 determines that a certain part of the raw materials on conveyor belt 9 are unqualified or unnecessary, it will send a command to motor 14. After motor 14 starts, its output shaft drives reciprocating screw 13 to rotate. Since push plate 11 is installed on reciprocating screw 13, as reciprocating screw 13 rotates, push plate 11 will move back and forth in a straight line along the width direction of conveyor belt 9 under the guidance of drive frame 7. Push plate 11 pushes the unqualified raw materials that are stopped on the front conveyor belt 9 from the conveyor belt 9 to the guide frame 8, thereby removing unqualified and unnecessary materials and ensuring that the quality of the raw materials put in later is qualified. Different types of unqualified materials are pushed out by different push plates 11.

[0031] Conveyor belt 9 cleaning: When the moving plate 22 moves with the push plate 11, the vacuum cleaner 16 works, generating suction through the suction hood 15 to suck up the debris, dust and other impurities remaining on the conveyor belt 9 into the suction pipe 21, and then into the collection bucket 17. The inclined filter screen 18 inside the collection bucket 17 can filter the sucked-in impurities. Larger particles of impurities are intercepted on the filter screen 18, which can realize the automatic cleaning of the conveyor belt 9 and avoid the residue of unqualified materials from affecting production.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dispensing device with material identification function, comprising a conveyor frame (1), a guide frame (8), and a moving plate (22), characterized in that, The conveyor frame (1) is equipped with a conveyor belt (9) inside. The conveyor frame (1) is equipped with a monitoring mechanism for monitoring the material condition. The monitoring mechanism includes multiple mounting frames (2) set on the side wall of the conveyor frame (1). The top of the multiple mounting frames (2) is respectively equipped with a metal detector (3), a high-definition camera (4) and a near-infrared spectral sensor (5). The side wall of the conveyor frame (1) is equipped with an industrial computer (6). The side wall of the conveyor frame (1) is equipped with multiple drive frames (7). The side wall of the drive frame (7) is equipped with a motor (14). The output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (13). The reciprocating screw (13) is equipped with a push plate (11). The drive frame (7) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the conveyor belt (9).

2. The dispensing device with material identification function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner (16) and a collection bucket (17) fixedly connected to a movable plate (22). The collection bucket (17) is provided with a bucket lid (20). The upper end of the bucket lid (20) is connected to a suction hood (15) through a suction pipe (21). The collection bucket (17) is provided with a filter screen (18). The movable plate (22) is fixedly connected to the drive frame (7) through a connecting plate (23).

3. The dispensing device with material identification function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The collection bucket (17) is provided with a slag discharge pipe (19) that communicates with its interior, and the slag discharge pipe (19) is provided with a valve.

4. The dispensing device with material identification function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filter screen (18) is inclined, and the slag discharge pipe (19) is inclined.

5. A dispensing device with material identification function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The conveyor frame (1) has two mounting rods fixedly connected to its side wall, and a connecting frame (10) is fixedly connected to both mounting rods. The drive frame (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (10).

6. A dispensing device with material identification function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side wall of the conveyor belt (9) is provided with multiple spacer belts (12), and the collection bucket (17) is threadedly connected to the bucket lid (20).

Images