Intelligent construction feeding equipment

By designing lifting and guiding components, the problem of lifting frame swaying is solved, enabling stable conveying of building materials, reducing equipment costs and safety hazards, and making it suitable for intelligent construction material feeding equipment in confined spaces.

CN223920872UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422735717.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-09
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing intelligent construction material feeding devices, the lifting frame is prone to shaking, causing building materials to fall, which poses safety hazards and wastes resources. At the same time, the equipment is expensive, cumbersome to operate, and occupies a lot of space, making it difficult to use in confined spaces.

Method used

It employs lifting and guiding components, and limits the swaying of the lifting frame through the cooperation of rollers and guide rails. It is driven by a single motor, and combined with a cooling component, it cools the rollers with airbags to reduce frictional heat.

Benefits of technology

The lifting frame provides a more stable upward movement, preventing building materials from falling and reducing safety hazards. It is also low in cost, easy to operate, suitable for confined spaces, and extends the equipment's lifespan.

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Abstract

The utility model provides intelligent building feeding equipment, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent building feeding, the intelligent building feeding equipment comprises a lifting assembly and a guide assembly, the lifting assembly comprises two supporting frames, one of the supporting frames is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a first rotating shaft through a coupler, and the first rotating shaft is connected with a second rotating shaft through a coupler. The lifting assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the two supporting frames, a first winder is fixed to the first rotating shaft, a first rope is wound around the first winder, and a lifting frame is fixedly connected to the end, away from the first winder, of the first rope. The assembly comprises rectangular grooves formed in the two supporting frames. Through the arrangement of the guide assembly, the lifting frame is more stable and does not shake when ascending, resource waste caused by falling of materials in the storage box due to shaking is avoided, and meanwhile potential safety hazards of workers below and construction equipment are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to intelligent construction loading technology field especially, relate to a kind of intelligent construction loading equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Intelligent construction aims to improve the efficiency, quality and sustainability of construction projects through automation and intelligent means, to meet the growing demand for buildings, it combines intelligent, digital, networked and automated technologies to improve the quality, safety and efficiency of the construction process, while reducing costs and resource consumption.

[0003] Through the retrieval, China patent publication No.CN219409098U discloses an intelligent construction automatic loading device, including cylinder, hydraulic cylinder and base, the upper surface of base one side is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder output end is equipped with top plate, the lower surface of top plate is equipped with winch, winch outer surface is equipped with steel wire rope, steel wire rope end is equipped with lifting frame, the lower surface of top plate is equipped with fixed frame near hydraulic cylinder outer side position, fixed frame upper surface is equipped with discharge conveyor belt, the side of top plate lower surface away from fixed frame is equipped with cylinder, cylinder output end is equipped with push plate, reduce the labor intensity of construction personnel while improving the loading efficiency, can also adjust the height of loading according to use demand, improve applicability.

[0004] The existing device has the following shortcomings:

[0005] 1.The existing device drives the lifting frame to rise through the steel wire rope, and the lifting frame is prone to shaking during the rising process, which may cause the construction materials to fall, resulting in waste of resources and affecting work efficiency, and also causing safety hazards to the workers and construction equipment below.

[0006] 2.The existing device uses multiple motors, cylinders and hydraulic cylinders as drive, which has high equipment cost, complicated operation, low work efficiency, large space occupation of feeding conveyor belt and discharging conveyor belt, and is not suitable for installation and use in small space. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0007] The utility model aims at solving the problems mentioned in the background art of prior art, and provides an intelligent construction loading equipment.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0009] An intelligent construction loading equipment, comprising:

[0010] The lifting assembly comprises two support frames, one of which is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with a first rotating shaft through a shaft coupling, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the two support frames respectively, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first wire winder, the first wire winder is wound with a first rope, the end of the first rope away from the first wire winder is fixedly connected with a lifting frame, and the lifting assembly further comprises a loading component.

[0011] The guiding assembly comprises rectangular grooves formed in the two support frames, the rectangular grooves are provided with guide rails, the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate on the side wall close to the two support frames, the end of the mounting plate away from the lifting frame is rotatably connected with a roller, and the roller is provided with an annular groove matched with the guide rail.

[0012] Preferably, the loading component comprises two support plates fixed to the lifting frame, the two support plates are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second wire winder, the second wire winder is wound with a second rope, and the end of the second rope away from the second wire winder is fixedly connected with a storage box.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a cooling assembly, the cooling assembly comprises an air bag fixed to the mounting plate, the air outlet of the air bag is communicated with an air duct, the end of the air duct away from the air bag is located above the roller, and the cooling assembly further comprises a driving component.

[0014] Preferably, the driving component comprises a rotating rod fixed to the central shaft of the roller, the end of the rotating rod away from the roller is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the air bag.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting position of the support plate and the second rotating shaft is provided with a torsional spring.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of mounting holes.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. The utility model discloses a guiding assembly, which limits the position of the roller through the cooperation of the annular groove on the roller and the guide rail in the rectangular groove, so that the lifting frame is more stable when ascending and does not shake, thereby avoiding the waste of resources caused by the falling of materials in the storage box due to shaking, and reducing the safety hazards of the workers and construction equipment below.

[0019] 2. The utility model discloses a cooling assembly is set up, promotes the frame to rise, the gyro wheel rotates under the action of friction, and the gyro wheel rotation drives the rotating rod to rotate and drives the connecting rod reciprocating extrusion air bag, and the gas produced by air bag blows to the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel is cooled, avoids the gyro wheel long -term friction to cause temperature to be too high and thus after stress happens deformation, improves the service life of device.

[0020] 3. The utility model discloses only need single motor to drive, and the equipment manufacturing cost is low, and simple operation is high, and the equipment occupies the space is less, can install and use in the narrow space, and the scope of application is wide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The utility model proposes a kind of overall structure schematic diagram of intelligent construction feeding equipment;

[0022] Figure 2 For Figure 1 enlarged view in A place;

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a kind of guiding assembly structure schematic diagram of intelligent construction feeding equipment;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a kind of cooling assembly structure schematic diagram of intelligent construction feeding equipment.

[0025] In the figure: 1 support frame, 11 motor, 12 first rotating shaft, 13 first reel, 14 first rope, 15 lifting frame, 151 support plate, 152 second rotating shaft, 153 second reel, 154 second rope, 155 storage box;

[0026] 21 rectangular groove, 22 guide rail, 23 mounting plate, 24 gyro wheel;

[0027] 31 air bag, 32 gas duct, 33 rotating rod, 34 connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical scheme in the utility model is further explained below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1-4The utility model relates to an intelligent construction feeding equipment, including lifting assembly and guide assembly, lifting assembly includes two support frame 1, the bottom fixed connection of support frame 1 is connected with mounting seat, is equipped with a plurality of mounting hole on mounting seat for the installation fixed of support frame 1, one of support frame 1 is fixedly connected with motor 11, the output shaft of motor 11 is connected with first rotating shaft 12 through coupling, and first rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected with two support frame 1 respectively, and first rotating shaft 12 is fixed with first reel 13, and first reel 13 is wound with first rope 14, and the end of first rope 14 away from first reel 13 is fixedly connected with lifting frame 15, and lifting assembly further includes loading component, and loading component includes two support plates 151 fixed on lifting frame 15, and second rotating shaft 152 is rotatably connected on two support plates 151, and torsional spring is equipped with the junction of support plate 151 and second rotating shaft 152, and second rotating shaft 152 is fixedly connected with second reel 153, and second reel 153 is wound with second rope 154, and the end of second rope 154 away from second reel 153 is fixed with storage box 155, and storage box 155 is placed on the bottom plate of lifting frame 15.

[0030] When working, the construction material is loaded in storage box 155, and the motor 11 is controlled to rotate forward, the motor 11 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, so as to drive the first reel 13 to rotate and wind the first rope 14 on the first reel 13, so that the lifting frame 15 drives the storage box 155 to rise, the lifting frame 15 rises to the height of the construction frame, and then the motor 11 is turned off, the storage box 155 is pulled to the construction frame, and the construction material is taken out, then the storage box 155 is loosened, the second rotating shaft 152 drives the second reel 153 to rotate under the action of the torsional spring, the storage box 155 is pulled back to the lifting frame 15 through the second rope 154, and then the motor 11 is controlled to reverse, so that the lifting frame 15 is lowered to the ground, so that the automatic feeding is realized.

[0031] The assembly includes a rectangular groove 21 opened on the two support frames 1, a guide rail 22 is arranged in the rectangular groove 21, an installation plate 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting frame 15 close to the two support frames 1, a roller 24 is rotatably connected to the end of the installation plate 23 away from the lifting frame 15, and an annular groove is formed in the roller 24 and matched with the guide rail 22.

[0032] When working, the position of the roller 24 is limited by the cooperation of the annular groove on the roller 24 and the guide rail 22 in the rectangular groove 21, so that the lifting frame 15 is more stable when rising and does not shake.

[0033] The installation plate 23 is provided with a cooling assembly, the cooling assembly comprises an air bag 31 fixed on the installation plate 23, the air outlet of the air bag 31 is communicated with a gas guide pipe 32, the end of the gas guide pipe 32 away from the air bag 31 is located above the roller 24, and the cooling assembly further comprises a driving component, the driving component comprises a rotating rod 33 fixed on the central shaft of the roller 24, the end of the rotating rod 33 away from the roller 24 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 34, and the end of the connecting rod 34 away from the rotating rod 33 is rotationally connected to the air bag 31.

[0034] When the lifting frame 15 rises, the roller 24 rotates under the action of friction, the roller 24 rotates to drive the rotating rod 33 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 34 to reciprocatingly press the air bag 31, and the gas generated by the air bag 31 blows to the roller 24 to cool the roller.

[0035] The utility model can be described as follows:

[0036] When working, the construction material is loaded in the storage box 155, the motor 11 is started to control the motor 11 to rotate in the positive direction, the motor 11 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, thereby driving the first wire winder 13 to rotate to wind the first rope 14 on the first wire winder 13, so that the lifting frame 15 drives the storage box 155 to rise, the lifting frame 15 is closed after rising to the height of the construction frame, the storage box 155 is pulled to the construction frame to take out the construction material, then the storage box 155 is loosened, the second rotating shaft 152 drives the second wire winder 153 to rotate under the action of the torsional spring, the storage box 155 is pulled back to the lifting frame 15 through the second rope 154, then the motor 11 is controlled to rotate in the reverse direction to lower the lifting frame 15 to the ground, so that the automatic feeding is realized, a single motor 11 is needed to drive, the equipment manufacturing cost is low, the operation is simple, the working efficiency is high, the equipment occupies a smaller space, can be installed and used in a narrow space, and the application range is wide.

[0037] When the lifting frame 15 rises, the position of the roller 24 is limited through cooperation of the annular groove on the roller 24 and the guide rail 22 in the rectangular groove 21, the lifting frame 15 is more stable when rising, and shaking does not occur, resource waste caused by material falling in the storage box due to shaking is avoided, the safety hidden danger of the staff below and the construction equipment is reduced, the roller 24 rotates under the action of friction, the roller 24 rotates to drive the rotating rod 33 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 34 to reciprocatingly press the air bag 31, the gas generated by the air bag 31 blows to the roller 24 to cool the roller, deformation of the roller after being stressed due to high temperature caused by long-time friction is avoided, and the service life of the device is improved.

[0038] Finally, it is explained that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the present application. The technical solutions of the present application should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A smart construction loading apparatus, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of automatic loading and unloading device for goods, including: Lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes two support frames (1), wherein one of the support frames (1) is fixedly connected with motor (11), the output shaft of the motor (11) is connected with the first rotating shaft (12) by coupling, the both ends of the first rotating shaft (12) are rotatably connected with two support frames (1) respectively, the first rotating shaft (12) is fixed with the first reel (13), the first reel (13) is wound with the first rope (14), the end of the first rope (14) away from the first reel (13) is fixedly connected with lifting frame (15), and the lifting assembly further includes loading component; Guiding assembly, the component includes rectangular slot (21) opened in two support frames (1), the rectangular slot (21) is equipped with guide rail (22), the side wall of the lifting frame (15) close to two support frames (1) is fixedly connected with mounting plate (23), the end of the mounting plate (23) away from the lifting frame (15) is rotatably connected with roller (24), and the annular groove compatible with guide rail (22) is opened in the roller (24).

2. The intelligent building loading equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loading component includes two support plates (151) fixed on the lifting frame (15), the second rotating shaft (152) is rotatably connected on two support plates (151), the second rotating shaft (152) is fixedly connected with the second reel (153), the second reel (153) is wound with the second rope (154), and the end of the second rope (154) away from the second reel (153) is fixed with storage box (155).

3. The intelligent building loading equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Cooling assembly is equipped on the mounting plate (23), the cooling assembly includes air bag (31) fixed on the mounting plate (23), the air outlet of the air bag (31) is communicated with air guide pipe (32), the end of the air guide pipe (32) away from the air bag (31) is located above the roller (24), and the cooling assembly further includes driving component.

4. The intelligent building loading equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving component includes rotating rod (33) fixed on the central shaft of the roller (24), the end of the rotating rod (33) away from the roller (24) is rotatably connected with connecting rod (34), and the end of the connecting rod (34) away from the rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected on the air bag (31).

5. The intelligent building loading equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, Torsional spring is equipped at the connecting place of the support plate (151) and the second rotating shaft (152).

6. The intelligent building loading equipment according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with mounting seat, and a plurality of mounting holes are opened in the mounting seat.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent construction automatic feeding device

    CN219409098U