Water jet loom with guide structure

The stepless adjustment assembly for the guide roller, driven by an electric push rod, automatically adjusts the distance between the guide roller and the yarn roller of the water jet loom, solving the problem of instability caused by manual adjustment and achieving stability and convenient installation.

CN223921690UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17HANG ZHOU YONG NING ER FANG ZHI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520852518.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water jet looms require manual adjustment when adjusting the distance between the spinning yarn roller and the guide roller, and the distance cannot be effectively limited, resulting in unstable spacing and affecting the stability of the spinning process.

Method used

The guide roller stepless adjustment assembly driven by an electric push rod moves the cone and contact head through the electric push rod to automatically adjust the distance between the guide roller and the line roller, and the position is locked by spring and limit plate to ensure stability.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic adjustment and stable locking of the distance between the guide roller and the yarn roller, improving the stability of the textile process, facilitating the installation and disassembly of the yarn roller, and avoiding changes in the spacing caused by vibration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water jet loom with a guide structure, which relates to the technical field of textile machinery and comprises a base, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base, a line roller mounting component and a guide roller stepless adjusting component are arranged at the right end of the vertical plate, and the guide roller stepless adjusting component is arranged on the lower portion of the line roller mounting component. The guide roller stepless adjusting assembly comprises a guide roller body, the left end of the guide roller body is rotationally connected with a vertical plate through a bearing, a containing cavity is formed in the inner end of the guide roller body, the inner end of the right side of the containing cavity is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a cone, and the outer end of the cone abuts against a plurality of contact heads distributed circumferentially. According to the wire roller, the distance between the guide roller body and the wire roller body can be automatically adjusted, meanwhile, the position of the wire roller body can be locked after the wire roller body is installed, the phenomenon that the distance between the guide roller body and the wire roller body is changed due to vibration is avoided, and stability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile machinery technology, specifically a water jet loom with a guiding structure. Background Technology

[0002] Water jet looms are shuttleless looms that use jets of water to guide the weft yarn through the shed. Water jet weft insertion exerts a greater frictional pulling force on the weft yarn than air jet weft insertion, with less diffusion, making it suitable for weft insertion of smooth-surfaced synthetic fibers, glass fibers, and other filaments. It also increases the conductivity of synthetic fibers, effectively overcoming static electricity during weaving. Furthermore, water jet weft insertion consumes less energy and produces the lowest noise.

[0003] For example, utility model patent CN211284753U discloses a textile thread guiding device for a water-jet loom that is easy to adjust, including a base, a first fixed rod and a guide roller. A support rod is connected to one side of the base, and a fixed frame is connected to the side of the base near the support rod. A connecting plate is provided on one side of the support rod. The first fixed rod is connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the support rod. A second fixed rod is provided on one side of the first fixed rod. A connecting rod is fixed to the side of the second fixed rod near the first fixed rod. Locking blocks are connected to both sides of the connecting rod. This easily adjustable water jet loom uses a yarn guide device. A rotating baffle, which passes through a second fixed rod, moves along one side of the second fixed rod via a threaded structure. This facilitates adjustment of the distance between the baffle and the yarn roller, allowing the baffle to press against one side of the yarn roller. It also accommodates yarn rollers of different sizes, preventing them from wobbling and affecting operation. However, it requires manual adjustment of the lead screw when adjusting the distance between the yarn roller and the guide roller. Furthermore, manual adjustment of the lead screw cannot be limited, leading to a reverse force on the lead screw when the yarn contacts the yarn roller, ultimately causing the lead screw to reverse and resulting in an unstable distance between the yarn roller and the guide roller. Therefore, we propose a water jet loom with a guide structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water jet loom with a guiding structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water jet loom with a guiding structure, comprising a base, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the base, a yarn roller mounting assembly and a guide roller stepless adjustment assembly provided at the right end of the vertical plate, the guide roller stepless adjustment assembly being located below the yarn roller mounting assembly, the guide roller stepless adjustment assembly comprising a guide roller body, the left end of the guide roller body being rotatably connected to the vertical plate via a bearing, a placement cavity being opened at the inner end of the guide roller body, an electric push rod being fixedly connected to the inner right end of the placement cavity, a cone being fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a plurality of circumferentially distributed contact heads abutting the outer end of the cone, a guide post being fixedly connected to the end of each contact head away from the cone, the guide post passing through the guide roller body, a movable arc plate being fixedly connected to the outer end of the guide post, a spring being fixedly connected to the upper end of the contact head, and the end of the spring away from the cone being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement cavity.

[0006] Preferably, the roller mounting assembly includes a rotating shaft, the outer end of which has a threaded groove, and a screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove. A limit ring is fixedly connected to the left end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a limit plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the screw. The roller body is disposed between the limit plate and the limit ring.

[0007] Preferably, the spring is sleeved on the guide post, and the outer wall of the guide post is slidably connected to the guide roller body.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting plate away from the vertical plate, and the outer diameter of the limiting plate is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting ring.

[0009] Preferably, multiple evenly distributed reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical plate, and a base is fixedly connected to the lower end of each reinforcing rib.

[0010] Preferably, a power source is provided on the lower right side of the vertical plate, and the power source is located below the stepless adjustment assembly of the guide roller, and the power source is electrically connected to the electric push rod.

[0011] Preferably, the roller body is inserted into a rotating shaft, and the left end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a vertical plate via a bearing.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. Equipped with a base, vertical plate, wire roller mounting assembly, guide roller stepless adjustment assembly, reinforcing ribs, and power supply, this device allows for automatic adjustment of the distance between the guide roller body and the wire roller body. When adjustment of the distance is required, the power supply powers an electric push rod, which in turn moves a cone. Since the contact head and cone are always in contact, the movement of the cone causes the contact head and guide column to displace the moving arc plate, resulting in continuous compression of the spring. This invention enables automatic adjustment of the distance between the guide roller body and the wire roller body, and also locks the wire roller body in place after installation, preventing changes in the distance due to vibration and improving stability.

[0014] 2. The installation assembly for the wire roller allows for easy installation and removal of the wire roller body. First, the wire roller body is inserted into the rotating shaft, with the left end of the wire roller body abutting against the right end of the limiting ring. Next, the screw is screwed into the threaded groove. The rotating handle then drives the limiting plate and screw to rotate continuously until the left end of the limiting plate abuts against the right end of the wire roller body. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stepless adjustment component for the guide roller of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the roller mounting assembly of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Roller mounting assembly; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Threaded groove; 33. Limiting ring; 34. Screw; 35. Limiting plate; 36. Rotating handle; 37. Roller body; 4. Guide roller stepless adjustment assembly; 41. Guide roller body; 42. Placement cavity; 43. Electric push rod; 44. Cone; 45. Contact head; 46. Guide column; 47. Moving arc plate; 48. Spring; 5. Reinforcing rib; 6. Power supply. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a water jet loom with a guiding structure, including a base 1, a vertical plate 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base 1, a yarn roller mounting assembly 3 and a guide roller stepless adjustment assembly 4 arranged at the right end of the vertical plate 2, the guide roller stepless adjustment assembly 4 being arranged below the yarn roller mounting assembly 3, the guide roller stepless adjustment assembly 4 including a guide roller body 41, the left end of the guide roller body 41 being rotatably connected to the vertical plate 2 via a bearing, and a placement cavity 42 being opened at the inner end of the guide roller body 41. 2. An electric push rod 43 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the right side. A cone 44 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 43. A plurality of contact heads 45 distributed in a circle are abutted to the outer end of the cone 44. A guide post 46 is fixedly connected to the end of each contact head 45 away from the cone 44. The guide post 46 passes through the guide roller body 41. A movable arc plate 47 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the guide post 46. A spring 48 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the contact head 45, and the end of the spring 48 away from the cone 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement cavity 42.

[0022] In this embodiment, the roller mounting assembly 3 includes a rotating shaft 31, a threaded groove 32 is provided at the outer end of the rotating shaft 31, a screw 34 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove 32, a limit ring 33 is fixedly connected to the left end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31, a limit plate 35 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the screw 34, and a roller body 37 is provided between the limit plate 35 and the limit ring 33.

[0023] Specifically, the installation of the roller body 37 can be accomplished through the roller mounting assembly 3. First, the roller body 37 is inserted into the rotating shaft 31. At this time, the left end of the roller body 37 abuts against the right end of the limiting ring 33. Next, the screw 34 is screwed into the threaded groove 32. The rotating handle 36 drives the limiting plate 35 and the screw 34 to rotate continuously. When the left end of the limiting plate 35 abuts against the right end of the roller body 37, the installation and removal of the roller body 37 can be easily accomplished.

[0024] In this embodiment, the spring 48 is sleeved on the guide post 46, and the outer wall of the guide post 46 is slidably connected to the guide roller body 41.

[0025] Specifically, this ensures that the guide post 46 does not interfere with the guide roller body 41.

[0026] In this embodiment, a rotating handle 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting plate 35 away from the vertical plate 2, and the outer diameter of the limiting plate 35 is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting ring 33.

[0027] Specifically, the limit plate 35 can be directly operated by rotating the handle 36.

[0028] In this embodiment, multiple evenly distributed reinforcing ribs 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical plate 2, and the lower end of each reinforcing rib 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1.

[0029] Specifically, the stability between the base 1 and the vertical plate 2 can be improved by reinforcing rib 5.

[0030] In this embodiment, a power supply 6 is provided on the lower right side of the vertical plate 2. The power supply 6 is located at the lower part of the guide roller stepless adjustment assembly 4 and is electrically connected to the electric push rod 43.

[0031] Specifically, ensure that the electric actuator 43 can operate smoothly.

[0032] In this embodiment, the roller body 37 is inserted into the rotating shaft 31, and the left end of the rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 2 through a bearing.

[0033] Specifically, ensure that the rotating shaft 31 does not interfere with the vertical plate 2.

[0034] Working principle: When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the guide roller body 41 and the wire roller body 37, the electric push rod 43 can be powered by the power supply 6. The output end of the electric push rod 43 drives the cone 44 to move. Since the contact head 45 and the cone 44 are always in contact, during the movement of the cone 44, the contact head 45 and the guide post 46 will drive the moving arc plate 47 to move. At this time, the spring 48 will continuously compress. When it is necessary to install the wire roller body 37, the wire roller body 37 can be inserted into the rotating shaft 31. At this time, the left end of the wire roller body 37... The screw 34 is screwed into the threaded groove 32 after the right end of the limiting ring 33 abuts against it. At this time, the rotating handle 36 drives the limiting plate 35 and the screw 34 to rotate continuously. When the left end of the limiting plate 35 abuts against the right end of the roller body 37, the roller body 37 can be installed and removed easily. This utility model can automatically adjust the distance between the guide roller body 41 and the roller body 37, and can also lock the position of the roller body 37 after installation. It will not cause the distance between the guide roller body 41 and the roller body 37 to change due to vibration, thus improving stability.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-jet loom with a guide structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base (1). A roller mounting assembly (3) and a guide roller stepless adjustment assembly (4) are provided on the right end of the vertical plate (2). The guide roller stepless adjustment assembly (4) is located below the roller mounting assembly (3). The guide roller stepless adjustment assembly (4) includes a guide roller body (41). The left end of the guide roller body (41) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (2) through a bearing. A placement cavity (42) is opened at the inner end of the guide roller body (41). An electric push rod (43) is fixedly connected to the inner right end of the placement cavity (42). The output end of the electric push rod (43) is fixedly connected to a cone (44). The outer end of the cone (44) abuts against a plurality of circumferentially distributed contact heads (45). Each contact head (45) is fixedly connected to a guide post (46) at the end away from the cone (44). The guide post (46) passes through the guide roller body (41). The outer end of the guide post (46) is fixedly connected to a movable arc plate (47). The upper end of the contact head (45) is fixedly connected to a spring (48), and the end of the spring (48) away from the cone (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement cavity (42).

2. A water jet loom having a guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller mounting assembly (3) includes a rotating shaft (31), the outer end of which is provided with a threaded groove (32), and a screw (34) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove (32). A limiting ring (33) is fixedly connected to the left end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (31), and a limiting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the screw (34). A roller body (37) is provided between the limiting plate (35) and the limiting ring (33).

3. A water jet loom with a guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (48) is sleeved on the guide post (46), and the outer wall of the guide post (46) is slidably connected to the guide roller body (41).

4. A water jet loom with a guiding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting plate (35) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (36) at the end away from the vertical plate (2), and the outer diameter of the limiting plate (35) is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting ring (33).

5. A water jet loom with a guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the vertical plate (2) are fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed reinforcing ribs (5), and the lower end of each reinforcing rib (5) is fixedly connected to a base (1).

6. A water jet loom with a guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply (6) is provided on the lower right side of the vertical plate (2). The power supply (6) is located at the lower part of the guide roller stepless adjustment assembly (4). The power supply (6) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (43).

7. A water jet loom with a guiding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller body (37) is inserted into the rotating shaft (31), and the left end of the rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (2) through a bearing.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Convenient-to-adjust textile thread guide device for water-jet loom

    CN211284753U