Downward-rotating overturning step
By designing a downward-rotating step and utilizing frame components, cylinder components, and a sliding limiting mechanism, the problem of inconvenience and low safety caused by the large distance between the bus stop and the vehicle was solved. This enabled the smooth unfolding of the step surface component and convenient boarding, thus improving the passenger experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423299847.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing distance between bus stops and vehicles is too large, making it difficult for passengers to board buses quickly and conveniently, and reducing safety when getting on and off the bus.
A downward-rotating flip-up step is designed, including a frame assembly, a cylinder assembly, and a pedal surface assembly. The angle adjustment and stability of the pedal surface assembly are achieved through a sliding limiting mechanism and a drive mechanism. The output end of the cylinder assembly is connected to the pedal surface assembly, and a sliding bearing and a rotating sleeve cooperate to avoid offset and shaking.
The system enables the smooth unfolding of the pedal assembly, making it easier for passengers to board the bus, improving the convenience and safety of getting on and off the bus, and also has an aesthetically pleasing overall design that extends its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223922544U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of downward rotating and flipping step technology, and in particular relates to downward rotating and flipping steps. Background Technology
[0002] Bus stops are public facilities specifically built for citizens waiting for buses in the city. They provide a place for people to wait for buses and offer convenience to citizens waiting for buses. Bus stops are an important part of the urban public transportation system.
[0003] Some existing bus stops have high platforms, creating a distance between the platform and the bus at bus stops. This makes it difficult for passengers to board the bus quickly and conveniently, and also reduces the safety of passengers getting on and off the bus. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a downward rotating flipping step, which can effectively solve the problems of the existing technology.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model is a downward rotating flip-up step, including a frame assembly, a cylinder assembly, and a pedal surface assembly, and also includes:
[0007] The left and right side plates are set on the left and right sides of the frame assembly. A lower reinforcing rib is set between the left and right side plates, and an upper reinforcing rib is fixed to the upper end of the lower reinforcing rib.
[0008] A sliding limiting mechanism is located on the inner side of the left and right side plates to limit the angle adjustment of the pedal surface assembly;
[0009] The bracket is bolted between the left and right side plates. The inner side of the bracket is equipped with a drive mechanism for adjusting the tilt angle of the pedal surface assembly.
[0010] A welding frame is set inside the pedal surface assembly. A panel is fixed to one side of the pedal surface assembly, and an appearance surface is provided on the outer side of the panel. A fixing plate is fixed to one side of the welding frame, and a pipe plug is fixed to one end of the fixing plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the cross-section between the left and right side plates is an "L" shaped structure, and multiple sets of mounting holes are provided on the top of both the left and right side plates.
[0012] Furthermore, the sliding limiting mechanism includes a guide stop plate, a tension spring, a sliding bearing, a washer, and a guide shaft. The guide stop plate is a circular structure installed at the lower end of the left and right side plates. A connecting groove is provided inside the guide stop plate. The tension spring is rotatably connected to the inner side of the left and right side plates, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to the guide stop plate. The sliding bearing is fixed to the inner side of the right side plate, and the connecting groove inside the guide stop plate slides on the outer side of the sliding bearing. The washer is provided at the tail end of the guide stop plate, and the other end of the guide stop plate is connected to the guide shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner sides of the left and right side plates are symmetrically provided with shock-absorbing rubber pads, and the other end of the shock-absorbing rubber pads is in contact with the pedal surface assembly.
[0014] Furthermore, the sliding bearing three is rotatably connected to the inner side of the right side plate, the sliding bearing two is disposed inside the sliding bearing three, the snap ring is fixed to one end of the sliding bearing two, and the inner side of the welded frame is symmetrically provided with rotating shaft sleeves, which can be connected to the sliding bearing two.
[0015] Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is evenly provided on one side of the welding frame and the welding frame is connected to the panel by bolts. Adapter plates are provided on the left and right sides of the welding frame, and the other end of the adapter plate is in contact with the panel.
[0016] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a cylinder component, a cylinder tailstock one, a cylinder tailstock two, a pin one, a pin two, a tension spring plate, and a cylinder connecting plate. The cylinder component is located in the center of the bracket. The cylinder tailstock one is fixed on the side of the cylinder component close to the cylinder component. The cylinder tailstock two is fixed in the center of the bracket. The cylinder tailstock one and the cylinder tailstock two are connected in the center by a pin one. The pin two is fixed at the output end of the cylinder component. The tension spring plate is horizontally fixed on the inner side of the welded frame. The cylinder connecting plate is fixed in the center of the upper end face of the tension spring plate and is connected to the pin two.
[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] This invention connects and strengthens the left and right side panels by setting lower and upper reinforcing ribs, ensuring their stability. The output end of the cylinder assembly connects to the pedal surface assembly, allowing for angle adjustment when the cylinder is activated. A sliding limiting mechanism and a sliding bearing, working in conjunction with a rotating bushing, limit the pedal surface assembly's adjustment, preventing displacement and wobbling that could affect subsequent processing. Since the pedal surface assembly can be unfolded, it facilitates passenger access to the bus. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the downward rotating and flipping step opening of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the downward rotating flip-top step closing mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of the frame component of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a top view of the cylinder assembly of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a top view of the pedal surface assembly of this utility model.
[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0026] 1. Frame assembly; 101. Left side plate; 102. Right side plate; 103. Guide stop plate; 104. Lower reinforcing rib; 105. Upper reinforcing rib; 106. Shock-absorbing pad; 107. Tension spring; 108. Sliding bearing one; 109. Sliding bearing two; 110. Sliding bearing three; 111. Snap ring; 112. Washer; 2. Cylinder assembly; 201. Cylinder component; 202. Cylinder tailstock one; 203. Cylinder tailstock two; 204. Pin one; 205. Pin two; 206. Bracket; 3. Pedal surface assembly; 301. Welded frame; 302. Panel; 303. Fixing plate; 304. Reinforcing plate; 305. Tension spring plate; 306. Rotating shaft sleeve; 307. Adapter plate; 308. Guide rotating shaft; 309. Cylinder connecting plate; 310. Pipe plug; 4. Appearance surface. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a downward rotating flip-up step, including a frame assembly 1, a cylinder assembly 2, and a pedal surface assembly 3, and also includes:
[0029] Left side plate 101 and right side plate 102 are set on the left and right sides of frame assembly 1. A lower reinforcing rib 104 is provided between left side plate 101 and right side plate 102, and an upper reinforcing rib 105 is fixed to the upper end of the lower reinforcing rib 104. The cross-section between left side plate 101 and right side plate 102 is an "L" shaped structure, and multiple sets of mounting holes are provided on the top of both left side plate 101 and right side plate 102. Through the mounting holes at the top of left side plate 101 and right side plate 102, it is convenient to connect and fix left side plate 101 and right side plate 102 to the bus, which facilitates subsequent processing. Then, the lower reinforcing rib 104 and upper reinforcing rib 105 can strengthen and reinforce the connection between left side plate 101 and right side plate 102, thereby preventing left side plate 101 and right side plate 102 from shaking.
[0030] A sliding limiting mechanism is located inside the left side plate 101 and the right side plate 102, used to limit the angle adjustment of the pedal surface assembly 3. The sliding limiting mechanism includes a guide stop plate 103, a tension spring 107, a sliding bearing 108, a washer 112, and a guide shaft 308. The guide stop plate 103 is a ring structure installed at the lower end of the left side plate 101 and the right side plate 102. A connecting groove is opened inside the guide stop plate 103. The tension spring 107 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the left side plate 101 and the right side plate 102, and the tension spring 108... The other end of 07 is connected to the guide stop plate 103. A sliding bearing 108 is fixed to the inner side of the right side plate 102, and the connecting groove inside the guide stop plate 103 slides on the outer side of the sliding bearing 108. A gasket 112 is provided at the tail end of the guide stop plate 103, and the other end of the guide stop plate 103 is connected to the guide shaft 308. The sliding bearing 108 allows the guide stop plate 103 to rotate, and the guide stop plate 103 can slide on the sliding bearing 108 via the connecting groove, facilitating subsequent movement. Continuing the process, the tension spring 107 can pull the guide stop 103 to reset, thus facilitating the subsequent retraction and extension of the pedal surface assembly 3. The guide stop 103 has a hole at its bottom for installing tension spring assembly one. The other end of tension spring assembly one is installed on the bottom of the left side plate 101 and the right side plate 102. Simultaneously, the reinforcing rib 104 has two rows of holes for installing tension spring assembly two. The other end of tension spring assembly two is installed on the tension spring plate 305 of the pedal surface assembly. Tension spring assembly one and tension spring assembly two are symmetrically distributed left and right. The pedal surface assembly is located on the cylinder component... When the pedal is in motion, some shaking will occur. Adding spring assembly one and spring assembly two can effectively eliminate the shaking and make the pedal run smoothly. Then, the shim 112 can be connected to the guide shaft 308 to facilitate the subsequent drive connection of the pedal surface assembly 3. The inner sides of the left side plate 101 and the right side plate 102 are symmetrically provided with shock-absorbing rubber pads 106, and the other end of the shock-absorbing rubber pads 106 is in contact with the pedal surface assembly 3. The shock-absorbing rubber pads 106 can absorb vibration and play a buffering role when the pedal surface assembly 3 is retracted.
[0031] The bracket 206 is bolted between the left side plate 101 and the right side plate 102. A drive mechanism is located inside the bracket 206 to adjust the tilt angle of the pedal surface assembly 3. The drive mechanism includes a cylinder 201, a first cylinder tailstock 202, a second cylinder tailstock 203, a first pin 204, a second pin 205, a tension spring plate 305, and a cylinder connecting plate 309. The cylinder 201 is positioned at the center of the bracket 206. The first cylinder tailstock 202 is fixed to the side of the cylinder 201 closest to it. The second cylinder tailstock 203 is fixed at the center of the bracket 206. The first cylinder tailstock 202 and the second cylinder tailstock 203 are connected at the center by the first pin 204. The second pin 205 is fixed to the output end of the cylinder 201. The tension spring plate 305 is laterally fixed to the inner side of the welded frame 301. The cylinder connecting plate 309 is... The cylinder is fixed at the center of the upper end face of the tension spring plate 305, and the cylinder connecting plate 309 is connected to the second pin 205. The two ends of the cylinder component 201 are connected to the cylinder tail seat 202 and the second cylinder tail seat 203 through the cylinder tail seat 1 202. The cylinder tail seat 1 202 and the second cylinder tail seat 203 are limited by the first pin 204. Then, the second pin 205 can be connected to the cylinder connecting plate 309 at the center of the tension spring plate 305, so that the pedal surface assembly 3 can be adjusted. Since both ends of the cylinder component 201 are fixed by hinge, the installation is convenient. At the same time, since the pedal surface assembly 3 uses a cylinder as the power source, the service life of the pedal surface assembly 3 is guaranteed. The service life of the cylinder is much longer than that of the pedal powered by the motor. After the pedal surface assembly 3 is installed, in the overall retracted state, the pedal surface assembly 3 is completely hidden inside the bottom of the bus, and the overall shape of the bus body is beautiful.
[0032] A welding frame 301 is disposed inside the pedal surface assembly 3. A panel 302 is fixed to one side of the pedal surface assembly 3, and an outer surface 4 is disposed on the outer side of the panel 302. A fixing plate 303 is fixed to one side of the welding frame 301, and a pipe plug 310 is fixed to one end of the fixing plate 303. A sliding bearing 110 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the right side plate 102. A sliding bearing 109 is disposed inside the sliding bearing 110, and a retaining spring 111 is fixed to one end of the sliding bearing 109. A rotating bushing 306 is symmetrically disposed inside the welding frame 301, and the rotating bushing 306 can be connected to the sliding bearing 109. The rotating bushing 306 can be connected to the sliding bearing 109 and the sliding bearing 110, so that they can move relative to each other, driving the pedal surface assembly 3 to rotate, realizing the extension and retraction of the pedal. Then, the retaining spring 111 can limit the connection between the sliding bearing 110 and the rotating bushing 306. The connection is fixed to prevent misalignment and shaking at the joint, which would affect the subsequent driving adjustment of the pedal surface assembly 3. A reinforcing plate 304 is evenly provided on one side of the welding frame 301 and connected to the panel 302 by bolts. A transition plate 307 is provided on the left and right sides of the welding frame 301, and the other end of the transition plate 307 contacts the panel 302. The reinforcing plate 304 can strengthen the connection between the welding frame 301 and the panel 302, preventing misalignment. The transition plate 307 can further improve the connection effect on the side. An appearance surface 4 can be provided on the outside of the panel 302, which serves a decorative purpose when the pedal is retracted. In addition, an outer shell can be provided on the outside of the welding frame 301 and the panel 302, which can protect the pedal surface assembly 3 and has anti-slip texture on its surface, thereby preventing slippage during riding and affecting subsequent processing.
[0033] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some of the technical features, shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A counter-rotating flip step comprising a frame assembly (1), a cylinder assembly (2) and a tread surface assembly (3), characterized in that, Also include: The left plate (101) and the right plate (102) are arranged on the left and right sides of the frame assembly (1), and the lower reinforcing rib (104) is arranged between the left plate (101) and the right plate (102). The upper end surface of the lower reinforcing rib (104) is fixed with the upper reinforcing rib (105); The sliding limiting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the left plate (101) and the right plate (102), and is used for limiting the angle adjustment of the pedal surface assembly (3); The bracket (206) is connected between the left plate (101) and the right plate (102) by bolts, and the inner side of the bracket (206) is provided with a driving mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the pedal surface assembly (3); The welded frame (301) is arranged on the inner side of the pedal surface assembly (3), one side of the pedal surface assembly (3) is fixed with the panel (302), the outer side of the panel (302) is provided with the appearance surface (4), the fixed plate (303) is fixed on one side of the welded frame (301), and one end of the fixed plate (303) is fixed with the pipe plug (310).
2. The descending flip turn step of claim 1, wherein, The cross section between the left plate (101) and the right plate (102) is "L" shaped structure, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the top of the left plate (101) and the right plate (102).
3. The descending flip turn step of claim 1, wherein, The sliding limiting mechanism includes a guide stop plate (103), a tension spring (107), a sliding bearing (108), a gasket (112) and a guide rotating shaft (308). The guide stop plate (103) is a circular ring structure installed at the lower end of the left plate (101) and the right plate (102), the inner part of the guide stop plate (103) is provided with a connecting sliding groove, the tension spring (107) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the left plate (101) and the right plate (102), and the other end of the tension spring (107) is connected with the guide stop plate (103), the sliding bearing (108) is fixed on the inner side of the right plate (102), and the connecting sliding groove in the guide stop plate (103) slides outside the sliding bearing (108), the gasket (112) is arranged at the tail end of the guide stop plate (103), and the other end of the guide stop plate (103) is connected with the guide rotating shaft (308).
4. The descending flip turn step of claim 3, wherein, The inner side of the left plate (101) and the right plate (102) is symmetrically provided with a shock absorbing rubber pad (106), and the other end of the shock absorbing rubber pad (106) is in contact with the pedal surface assembly (3).
5. The downwardly spinning flipper step of claim 4, wherein, The inner side of the right plate (102) is rotatably connected with a sliding bearing three (110), a sliding bearing two (109) is arranged in the inner side of the sliding bearing three (110), a clasp (111) is fixed on one end of the sliding bearing two (109), and the inner side of the welded frame (301) is symmetrically provided with a rotating shaft sleeve (306), and the rotating shaft sleeve (306) is connected with the sliding bearing two (109).
6. The under-spinning turn step according to claim 5, wherein The welded frame (301) is uniformly provided with a reinforcing plate (304) on one side and connected with the panel (302) by bolts, and the left and right sides of the welded frame (301) are provided with an adapter plate (307), and the other end of the adapter plate (307) is in contact with the panel (302).
7. The under-spinning turn step according to claim 5, wherein The driving mechanism comprises a cylinder piece (201), a cylinder tail seat one (202), a cylinder tail seat two (203), a pin shaft one (204), a pin shaft two (205), a tension spring plate (305) and a cylinder connecting plate (309), the cylinder piece (201) is arranged at the central position of a support (206), the cylinder tail seat one (202) is fixed at the side of the cylinder piece (201) close to the cylinder piece (201), the cylinder tail seat two (203) is fixed at the central position of the support (206), the cylinder tail seat one (202) and the cylinder tail seat two (203) are connected through the pin shaft one (204) at the center, the pin shaft two (205) is fixed at the output end of the cylinder piece (201), the tension spring plate (305) is fixed horizontally at the inner side of a welded frame (301), the cylinder connecting plate (309) is fixed at the central position of the upper end face of the tension spring plate (305), and the cylinder connecting plate (309) is connected with the pin shaft two (205).