Form removal device for building construction
By designing a formwork removal device with a support base and transmission system, the problem of difficult formwork removal in confined spaces was solved, achieving efficient and safe formwork removal and improving construction quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520921130.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In confined spaces, the demolding device has difficulty contacting the template, which reduces the ease of use of the demolding device.
A formwork removal device for building construction was designed, including a support base, a formwork removal seat, and a transmission system. Through the cooperation of a three-point support structure and a transmission push rod, the formwork can be stably removed. The length adjustment and anti-loosening mechanism are realized through the threaded connection of the transmission cylinder and the adjusting rod, ensuring the stability and safety of the device under different working conditions.
It enables efficient and non-destructive formwork removal in confined spaces, improving demolding efficiency and construction quality, reducing operational risks caused by length variations, and enhancing operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223922635U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the construction dismantling form technical field, more specifically, it is especially related to a building construction dismantling form device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The building construction dismantling form device is a special tool and equipment for removing concrete formworks, aiming to improve the dismantling form efficiency, guarantee the construction safety and reduce the labor intensity.
[0003] When the building formwork is disassembled, the dismantling form device cannot be in contact with the formwork due to the small operation space when the disassembly operation is performed in some narrow positions, and thus the dismantling form device cannot enter the site for disassembly, which reduces the use convenience of the dismantling form device. UTILITARY MODEL
[0004] The building construction dismantling form device of the embodiment of the present disclosure aims to solve the problem that the dismantling form device cannot enter the site for disassembly due to the small operation space when the disassembly operation is performed in some narrow positions, which reduces the use convenience of the dismantling form device.
[0005] The building construction dismantling form device of the utility model is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] The building construction dismantling form device is provided, which comprises a supporting base, a dismantling seat sliding at the front end of the supporting base, a mounting cylinder integrally arranged in the middle of the supporting base, two supporting blocks integrally arranged at the bottom of the supporting base, a connecting seat integrally arranged at the top of the supporting base, a supporting cylinder integrally arranged at the top of the supporting base, a limiting block integrally arranged at the inner side of the supporting cylinder, a transmission cylinder rotating at the top of the supporting cylinder, a limiting block integrally arranged at the bottom of the transmission cylinder, a limiting slot and a thread provided on the two sides and the outer part of the adjusting rod, and a handle fixed to the top of the adjusting rod.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the supporting base further comprises a supporting cylinder, the supporting cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting base, a limiting block is integrally arranged at the inner side of the supporting cylinder, a transmission cylinder is arranged at the top of the supporting cylinder, a limiting block is integrally arranged at the bottom of the transmission cylinder, a limiting slot is provided on the two sides of the adjusting rod, a thread is provided on the outer part of the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is slidingly arranged in the supporting cylinder.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the supporting base further comprises an adjusting rod, limiting slots are provided on the two sides of the adjusting rod, a thread is provided on the outer part of the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is slidingly connected with the limiting block of the supporting cylinder, the adjusting rod is threadedly connected with the transmission cylinder, and a handle is fixed to the top of the adjusting rod.
[0009] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the support base further comprises: installation side shell, the number of installation side shell is set to two, the installation side shell is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the support cylinder in a symmetrical manner;Sliding block, the shape of the sliding block is a circular block structure, and a limiting tooth is formed in the top of the sliding block, the limiting tooth of the sliding block is engaged with the limiting tooth of the limiting block, and the sliding block slides between the installation side shells;A spring is installed between the sliding block and the installation side shell.
[0010] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the support base further comprises: a driving block, the shape of the driving block is a rectangular block structure, and the number of the driving block is set to two, the driving block is integrally arranged on both sides of the sliding block in a symmetrical manner;Transmission push rod, the transmission push rod is fixedly installed on the installation cylinder.
[0011] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, one end of the form removal seat is designed as an inclined surface structure;The form removal seat further comprises: a transmission joint, the shape of the transmission joint is an arc-shaped head structure, and the transmission joint is integrally arranged on one side of the top of the form removal seat;The transmission joint is fixedly connected with one end of the piston rod of the transmission push rod;Limiting side block, the number of the limiting side block is set to two, and the limiting side block is integrally arranged on the rear end of the form removal seat in a symmetrical manner;Reinforcing block, the reinforcing block is integrally arranged on one side of the form removal seat.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the actual operation process of the form removal device, the support block at the bottom of the device forms stable contact with the surface of the wall, forming a stable structure of three-point support, effectively dispersing the stress generated in the form removal process, avoiding damage to the wall, and through the starting of the transmission push rod with high bearing capacity, the power is transmitted to the form removal seat through the precisely designed transmission joint without damage, driving the form removal seat to move smoothly along the preset track, so that the formwork is gradually peeled off from the building wall with controllable force, realizing efficient and non-destructive form removal operation.
[0014] By rotating the transmission cylinder, the worker can quickly adjust the overall length of the device according to the actual operation environment, and in the adjustment process, the rotation of the transmission cylinder will drive the handle to move axially through the threaded transmission, realizing stepless length adjustment, and after the length adjustment, the sliding block is reset upward under the elastic force of the pre-pressing spring, and the limiting tooth on the surface of the sliding block is accurately clamped into the corresponding tooth groove of the limiting block, thereby effectively preventing the transmission cylinder from rotating due to accidental vibration or external interference, ensuring that the adjusted length remains stable during operation, greatly improving the adaptability of the device to different working conditions, and significantly improving the operation safety through the double anti-loose mechanism, reducing the operation risk caused by length change, and finally realizing the double improvement of form removal efficiency and construction quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the whole shaft side three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 is the support base structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 is the support cylinder structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 is the transmission cylinder structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 is the formwork dismantling seat structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing, the corresponding relation of component name and drawing number is:
[0021] 1, support base;101, installation cylinder;102, support block;103, connecting seat;104, support cylinder;105, transmission cylinder;106, limiting block;107, adjusting rod;108, handle;109, installation side shell;110, sliding block;111, push block;112, transmission push rod;2, formwork dismantling seat;201, transmission joint;202, limiting side block;203, reinforcing block. Specific implementation
[0022] The implementation of the utility model is described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0023] Example: as shown in the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 5 :
[0024] The utility model provides a kind of building construction form removal device, comprising: support base 1, support base 1 front end sliding has form removal seat 2;Support base 1 still includes: installation cylinder 101, the shape of installation cylinder 101 is circular cylinder structure, and installation cylinder 101 integrally is arranged in support base 1 middle;Support block 102, the shape of support block 102 is rectangular block structure, and the number of support block 102 is set to two, support block 102 is integrally arranged in the bottom of support base 1 in symmetry;Connecting seat 103, the shape of connecting seat 103 is circular seat structure, and connecting seat 103 integrally is arranged in the top of support base 1;Support cylinder 104, the shape of support cylinder 104 is circular cylinder structure, and support cylinder 104 is fixedly installed in the top of support base 1;Limiting block is integrally arranged in the inside of support cylinder 104 of support cylinder 104;Transmission cylinder 105, transmission cylinder 105 rotates in the top of support cylinder 104;Limiting block 106, the shape of limiting block 106 is circular block structure, and limiting block 106 bottom is provided with limiting tooth, and limiting block 106 is fixed in the bottom of transmission cylinder 105;Adjusting rod 107, limiting groove is set to adjusting rod 107 two sides, and adjusting rod 107 is provided with thread outside, and adjusting rod 107 is slid in the inside of support cylinder 104;The limiting groove of adjusting rod 107 is slidably connected with the limiting block of support cylinder 104;Adjusting rod 107 is threadedly connected with transmission cylinder 105;Grip 108, grip 108 is fixed in the top of adjusting rod 107;Installation side shell 109, the number of installation side shell 109 is set to two, and installation side shell 109 is fixedly installed in the top of support cylinder 104 two sides in symmetry;Sliding block 110, the shape of sliding block 110 is circular block structure, and the top of sliding block 110 is provided with limiting tooth, and the limiting tooth of sliding block 110 is engaged with the limiting tooth of limiting block 106, and sliding block 110 is slid between installation side shell 109;Spring is installed between sliding block 110 and installation side shell 109;Dial block 111, the shape of dial block 111 is rectangular block structure, and the number of dial block 111 is set to two, and dial block 111 is integrally arranged in the two sides of sliding block 110 in symmetry;Transmission push rod 112, transmission push rod 112 is fixedly installed in installation cylinder 101.
[0025] Wherein, one end of form removal seat 2 is designed as inclined plane structure;Form removal seat 2 still includes: transmission joint 201, the shape of transmission joint 201 is arc head structure, and transmission joint 201 integrally is arranged in the top one side of form removal seat 2;Transmission joint 201 is fixedly connected between the one end of piston rod of transmission push rod 112;Limiting side block 202, the number of limiting side block 202 is set to two, and limiting side block 202 is integrally arranged in the rear end of form removal seat 2 in symmetry;Reinforcing block 203, reinforcing block 203 is integrally arranged in one side of form removal seat 2.
[0026] The specific use and role of the embodiment: during the use of the form removing device, the worker holds the handle 108, which can drive the inclined surface of the form removing seat 2 to insert into the connection between the formwork and the building wall, at this time, one end of the supporting block 102 is in contact with the wall, then the transmission push rod 112 is started, the transmission push rod 112 drives the form removing seat 2 to move through the transmission joint 201, and then the form removing seat 2 can drive the formwork to separate from the building wall, and the form removing operation is completed.
[0027] During the use of the form removing device, the transmission cylinder 105 can be rotated, the transmission cylinder 105 is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod 107, when the transmission cylinder 105 rotates, the handle 108 can be driven to move through the adjusting rod 107, and then the use length of the device can be changed, and then the use length can be adjusted according to the operation environment, after the change of the use length is completed, the sliding block 110 moves upward under the drive of the spring, the limiting teeth of the sliding block 110 are clamped with the limiting teeth of the limiting block 106, the rotation of the transmission cylinder 105 is limited, so that the change of the adjusted use length caused by the rotation of the transmission cylinder 105 is prevented, and then the use stability is improved.
Claims
1. A building construction form stripping apparatus, characterised in that, Include: Support base (1), the front end of the support base (1) slides with a formwork dismounting seat (2); the support base (1) further includes: installation cylinder (101), the shape of installation cylinder (101) is circular cylinder structure, and installation cylinder (101) is integrally arranged in the middle of support base (1); support block (102), the shape of support block (102) is rectangular block structure, and the number of support block (102) is two, and support block (102) is symmetrically integrally arranged at the bottom of support base (1); connecting seat (103), the shape of connecting seat (103) is circular seat structure, and connecting seat (103) is integrally arranged at the top of support base (1).
2. The building construction form removal device of claim 1, wherein: The support base (1) further includes: support cylinder (104), the shape of support cylinder (104) is circular cylinder structure, and support cylinder (104) is fixedly installed at the top of support base (1); limit block is integrally arranged in the inner side of support cylinder (104); transmission cylinder (105) is rotated at the top of support cylinder (104); the shape of limiting block (106) is circular block structure, and the bottom of limiting block (106) is provided with a limit gear, and limiting block (106) is fixed at the bottom of transmission cylinder (105).
3. The building construction form removal device of claim 2, wherein: The support base (1) further includes: adjusting rod (107), the both sides of adjusting rod (107) are provided with limit grooves, and the outer portion of adjusting rod (107) is provided with threads, and adjusting rod (107) is slid in the inner portion of support cylinder (104); the limit groove of adjusting rod (107) is slidably connected with the limit block of support cylinder (104); adjusting rod (107) is threadedly connected with transmission cylinder (105); handle (108) is fixed at the top of adjusting rod (107).
4. The building construction form removal device of claim 3, wherein: The support base (1) further includes: installation side shell (109), the number of installation side shell (109) is two, and installation side shell (109) is fixedly installed at the top of support cylinder (104) on both sides; the shape of sliding block (110) is circular block structure, and the top of sliding block (110) is provided with a limit gear, and the limit gear of sliding block (110) is engaged with the limit gear of limiting block (106), and sliding block (110) is slid between installation side shell (109); spring is installed between sliding block (110) and installation side shell (109).
5. The building construction form removal device of claim 4, wherein: The support base (1) further includes: the shape of the knob (111) is rectangular block structure, and the number of knob (111) is two, and knob (111) is symmetrically integrally arranged on both sides of sliding block (110); transmission push rod (112) is fixedly installed in installation cylinder (101).
6. The building construction form removal device of claim 1, wherein: The demolding seat (2) is designed as a bevel structure at one end; the demolding seat (2) further comprises: a transmission joint (201) which is in an arc head structure, and is integrally arranged on one side of the top of the demolding seat (2); the transmission joint (201) is fixedly connected with one end of a piston rod of a transmission push rod (112); limiting side blocks (202) which are symmetrically arranged in two on the rear end of the demolding seat (2); and a reinforcing block (203) which is integrally arranged on one side of the demolding seat (2).