Plunger pump with flow two-way adjusting function

Abstract

The plunger pump with the flow two-way adjusting function comprises a plunger pump body, the bottom of the plunger pump body is fixedly connected with a flow dividing pipe, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the plunger pump body, the top of the flow dividing pipe is communicated with the discharging port, the left side and the right side of the plunger pump body are both fixedly connected with fixing plates, and the left side and the right side of the plunger pump body are fixedly connected with the fixing plates. And the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the shunt pipe. The first rotating rod, the synchronizing wheel and the adjusting plates are arranged, the angles of the two adjusting plates are different, and the adjusting plates on the two sides can be driven to rotate by rotating the first rotating rod, so that the first rotating rod drives the inner adjusting plates to close one and open the other at the same time, engine oil in the flow dividing pipe is divided, and the flow is controlled at the same time; and when the first rotating rod rotates, the gear is driven to rotate, the first moving block can be pulled to drive the teeth to move left and right, the gear can be limited, displacement of the adjusting plate after angle adjustment is prevented, and the stability of the adjusting plate is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of bidirectional flow regulation function, specifically a plunger pump with bidirectional flow regulation function. Background Technology

[0002] A piston pump is an important component of a hydraulic system. It relies on the reciprocating motion of a piston in a cylinder to change the volume of the sealed working chamber, thereby achieving oil suction and pressure. Piston pumps are widely used in high-pressure, high-flow, and flow-adjustable applications, such as hydraulic presses, construction machinery, and ships.

[0003] Existing plunger pumps are widely used and have advantages such as high rated pressure, compact structure, high efficiency and convenient flow regulation. However, the plunger pumps currently available on the market are usually not convenient for adjusting the flow direction of the liquid, which makes them inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a plunger pump with bidirectional flow regulation function, which has the advantages of bidirectional flow regulation and easy positioning of the regulating plate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a plunger pump with bidirectional flow regulation function, comprising a plunger pump, a flow divider pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the plunger pump, a discharge port opened at the bottom of the plunger pump, the top of the flow divider pipe communicating with the discharge port, fixed plates fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the plunger pump, the fixed plates being fixedly connected to the flow divider pipe, a protective shell fixedly connected to the outer side of the right fixed plate, and a first rotating rod rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides inside the protective shell, a synchronous pulley fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, and the synchronous pulleys on both sides being connected by a synchronous... The system is connected by a belt drive. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the diverter pipe. An adjusting plate located inside the diverter pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod. The adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the diverter pipe. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate. A gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod on the front side. A support plate is fixedly connected inside the protective shell. A first sliding groove is opened on the front side of the support plate. A first slider is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove. A first moving block is fixedly connected to the right side of the first slider. Teeth are fixedly connected to the front side of the first moving block. The teeth mesh with the gear.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, threaded grooves are provided at both ends of the diverter pipe, a threaded ring is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded ring, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the connecting ring, and a connecting pipe is connected to the outside of the connecting ring.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to a first limiting ring located outside the adjusting plate, and the inner wall of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to a second limiting ring located inside the adjusting plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the first slider, and a pull block is fixedly connected to the front side of the first moving block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the support plate is rotatably connected to a support wheel, and the surface of the support wheel is in contact with the timing belt.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective shell by bolts, a first opening is provided inside the protective plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod on the front side, a second opening is provided inside the protective plate, and the second opening is slidably connected to the pull block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model, by setting a first rotating rod, a synchronous wheel, and an adjusting plate, with the two adjusting plates at different angles, rotates the first rotating rod to drive the adjusting plates on both sides to rotate, which in turn drives the internal adjusting plates to simultaneously close one and open the other, thus diverting the oil in the diversion pipe and controlling the flow rate. By setting a first gear and teeth, when the first rotating rod rotates, it drives the gear to rotate, which can pull the first moving block to move the teeth left and right, thus limiting the gear and preventing displacement after adjusting the angle of the adjusting plate, thereby increasing the stability of the adjusting plate.

[0013] 2. This utility model can filter the oil and air entering and exiting the connecting pipe by setting a connecting pipe and a filter screen, reducing internal impurities. By setting a threaded groove and a threaded ring, it is easy to disassemble and clean the connecting ring. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the diversion tube of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective shell of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the first rotating rod of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Piston pump; 2. Diverter pipe; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Protective shell; 5. First rotating rod; 6. Synchronous pulley; 7. Adjusting plate; 8. Sealing gasket; 9. Gear; 10. Support plate; 11. First sliding groove; 12. First slider; 13. First moving block; 14. Tooth; 15. Threaded groove; 16. Threaded ring; 17. Connecting ring; 18. Filter screen; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. First limiting ring; 21. Second limiting ring; 22. Spring; 23. Pull block; 24. Protective plate; 25. First port; 26. Second port. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a plunger pump with bidirectional flow regulation function includes a plunger pump 1. A flow divider pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plunger pump 1. A discharge port is opened at the bottom of the plunger pump 1, and the top of the flow divider pipe 2 communicates with the discharge port. Fixed plates 3 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the plunger pump 1. The fixed plates 3 are fixedly connected to the flow divider pipe 2. A protective shell 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the right fixed plate 3. A first rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides inside the protective shell 4. A synchronous pulley 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 5, and the two synchronous pulleys 6 are connected by a synchronous belt drive. The first rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the flow divider pipe 2, and the outer side of the first rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to... There is an adjusting plate 7 located inside the diverter 2. The adjusting plate 7 is rotatably connected to the diverter 2. There are two adjusting plates 7, and the edge of the adjusting plate 7 is provided with a bevel. A sealing gasket 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate 7. The surface of the sealing gasket 8 is in contact with the diverter 2. A gear 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 5 on the front side. A support plate 10 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 4. A first sliding groove 11 is provided on the front side of the support plate 10. A first slider 12 is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove 11. A first moving block 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first slider 12. A tooth 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first moving block 13. The tooth 14 meshes with the gear 9.

[0021] refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, threaded grooves 15 are provided at both ends of the diversion pipe 2. A threaded ring 16 is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove 15. A connecting ring 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded ring 16. A filter screen 18 is fixedly connected inside the connecting ring 17. A connecting pipe 19 is connected to the outside of the connecting ring 17.

[0022] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the connecting pipe 19 and the filter screen 18, the oil and air entering and exiting the connecting pipe 19 can be filtered to reduce internal impurities. By setting the threaded groove 15 and the threaded ring 16, it is convenient to disassemble and clean the connecting ring 17.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a first limiting ring 20 located outside the adjusting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the diversion pipe 2, and a second limiting ring 21 located inside the adjusting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the diversion pipe 2.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a first limiting ring 20 and a second limiting ring 21, the first limiting ring 20 and the second limiting ring 21 can limit the rotation angle of the two counterflow plates, making it easier to rotate to a vertical angle, and increasing the sealing degree at the edge of the adjusting plate 7.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove 11, one end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to the first slider 12, and a pull block 23 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first moving block 13.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a spring 22 and a pull block 23, it is convenient to pull the first moving block 13 to move by the pull block 23, and the spring 22 can automatically push the first slider 12 to move, thereby increasing the stability when the teeth 14 are connected to the gear 9.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a support wheel is rotatably connected inside the support plate 10, and the surface of the support wheel is in contact with the timing belt.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a support wheel, the support wheel can support the middle part of the synchronous belt, reducing the sagging of the middle part of the synchronous belt.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a protective plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective shell 4 by bolts. A first opening 25 is provided inside the protective plate 24. A handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod 5 on the front side. A second opening 26 is provided inside the protective plate 24. The second opening 26 is slidably connected to the pull block 23.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a first opening 25 and a second opening 26, the handle can pass through the first opening 25 and the pull block 23 can pass through the second opening 26, so that the protective plate 24 can be disassembled and installed, which facilitates the maintenance of the structure inside the protective shell 4.

[0031] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: Pulling the pull block 23 backward causes the first moving block 13 to move, which in turn causes the first slider 12 and the tooth 14 to move backward, separating the inner side of the tooth 14 from the gear 9. At this time, the first rotating rod 5 can be rotated by turning the handle. The first rotating rod 5 drives the gear 9 and the synchronous pulley 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the synchronous belt to rotate. The synchronous belt drives the synchronous pulley 6 on the other side to rotate, which in turn drives the first rotating rod 5 inside to rotate. The rotation of the two first rotating rods 5 drives the adjusting plate 7 inside the diverter pipe 2 to rotate. The front adjusting plate... 7 rotates forward, while the rear adjustment plate 7 rotates backward. When the rear adjustment plate 7 rotates to a vertical position, its edge is in contact with the first limiting ring 20 and the second limiting ring 21. At this time, the front adjustment plate 7 rotates to a parallel position, so that the front end of the diverter pipe 2 is opened and the rear end is closed. The oil can flow out through the front end of the diverter pipe 2 and the filter screen 18. Release the pull block 23, and push the first slider 12 through the spring 22, so that it drives the teeth 14 to reset and mesh with the gear 9, positioning the first rotating rod 5. Rotate the threaded ring 16 to separate the inner connecting ring 17 from the threaded groove 15, so that the threaded ring 16 can be disassembled.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plunger pump having a flow bidirectional regulation function, comprising a plunger pump (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the plunger pump (1) is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe (2), the bottom of the plunger pump (1) is provided with a discharge port, the top of the shunt pipe (2) is communicated with the discharge port, the left and right sides of the plunger pump (1) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (3), the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected with the shunt pipe (2), the outer side of the right fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (4), the inner side of the protective shell (4) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (5), the surface of the first rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel (6), and the two sides of the synchronous wheel (6) are connected through a synchronous belt, the first rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected with the shunt pipe (2), the outer side of the first rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate (7) located in the shunt pipe (2), the adjusting plate (7) is rotatably connected with the shunt pipe (2), the surface of the adjusting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (8), the surface of the front first rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a gear (9), the inner side of the protective shell (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (10), the front side of the supporting plate (10) is provided with a first sliding groove (11), the inner side of the first sliding groove (11) is slidably connected with a first sliding block (12), the right side of the first sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with a first moving block (13), the front side of the first moving block (13) is fixedly connected with a tooth (14), and the tooth (14) is meshed with the gear (9).

2. The plunger pump with the flow bidirectional adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the shunt pipe (2) are provided with threaded grooves (15), the threaded grooves (15) are internally threadedly connected with threaded rings (16), the outer side of the threaded ring (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (17), the inner side of the connecting ring (17) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (18), and the outer side of the connecting ring (17) is communicated with a connecting pipe (19).

3. The plunger pump with the flow bidirectional adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the shunt pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a first limiting ring (20) located outside the adjusting plate (7), and the inner wall of the shunt pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a second limiting ring (21) located inside the adjusting plate (7).

4. The plunger pump with the flow bidirectional adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first sliding groove (11) is fixedly connected with a spring (22), one end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (12), and the front side of the first moving block (13) is fixedly connected with a pulling block (23).

5. The plunger pump with the flow bidirectional adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the supporting plate (10) is rotatably connected with a supporting wheel, and the surface of the supporting wheel is attached to the synchronous belt.

6. The plunger pump with the flow bidirectional adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the protective shell (4) is fixedly connected with a protective plate (24) through bolts, the inner side of the protective plate (24) is provided with a first through hole (25), the outer side of the front first rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a handle, the inner side of the protective plate (24) is provided with a second through hole (26), and the second through hole (26) is slidably connected with the pulling block (23).

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