Drying pretreatment device for household garbage treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying pretreatment device for household garbage treatment, which relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, and comprises a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a drying box, two sliding rails are arranged on the bottom side in the drying box, a collecting box is arranged at the tops of the two sliding rails, a filter screen is arranged in the collecting box, and the filter screen is arranged in the collecting box. And pulleys are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the collecting box correspondingly, and sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the drying box correspondingly. According to the household garbage drying box, the placing box can be placed in the drying box through the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves, water in household garbage can be deposited at the bottom of the placing box and finally falls into the collecting box through the water spraying groove, the humidity of the garbage in the placing box is reduced, and the drying efficiency of the garbage is improved; and through the arranged filter screen, some garbage particles leaking from the water spraying tank can be blocked, the situation that solid garbage is doped in collected liquid garbage is avoided, and the dry-wet separation effect is achieved to a certain degree.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to life garbage treatment technical field, concretely is a kind of drying pretreatment device for life garbage treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Life garbage refers to various waste and residues generated in daily life. These garbage includes various waste generated by people's daily activities in different environments such as family, school, office and commercial place. For example, food residues in the kitchen, expired food; waste personal care products in the bathroom; waste newspapers, magazines, packaging boxes in the room; and used plastic products such as plastic bags, plastic bottles, etc.

[0003] However, in the prior art, life garbage is generally dried before incineration. A large amount of life garbage needs to be placed in a drying box when drying the garbage. However, the life garbage may contain liquid, which will settle at the bottom of the drying box, possibly causing uneven drying of the garbage, affecting the efficiency and stability of the subsequent incineration process. In addition, a large amount of heat needs to be absorbed by these liquids during the drying process to evaporate, which will reduce the thermal efficiency of the drying process and increase energy consumption, thereby increasing operating costs. Therefore, we provide a drying pretreatment device for life garbage treatment. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a drying pretreatment device for life garbage treatment to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drying pretreatment device for life garbage treatment, comprising: a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a drying box, two slide rails are arranged on the inside bottom side of the drying box, a collection box is arranged on the top of the two slide rails, a filter screen is arranged in the inside of the collection box, a pulley is arranged at each of the four corners of the bottom of the collection box, a sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the drying box on both sides, a placing box is arranged between the two sliding grooves inside the drying box, a sliding block is arranged on both sides of the placing box, a plurality of water spraying grooves are formed through the inner wall bottom side of the placing box, a blower is arranged on the inside top side of the drying box, an electric heating wire is arranged in the blower, an air inlet fan is arranged in the clamping groove formed on one side of the drying box, and a filtering mechanism is arranged on the side of the drying box away from the air inlet fan.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the filtering mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe, the outer end of the exhaust pipe close to the drying box is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove formed on the side of the drying box away from the air inlet fan, and two activated carbon filter blocks are fixedly installed in the exhaust pipe.

[0007] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the bottom of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the inner wall bottom of the drying box, and the bottom of the collecting box is movably provided with a pulley at each corner.

[0008] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the outer part of the pulley is slidably connected with the inner part of the sliding rail, and the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a filter screen.

[0009] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the placing box is fixedly connected with a sliding block at each side, and the outer part of the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0010] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the clamping groove formed in the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with a hair dryer, and the inner part of the hair dryer is electrically connected with an electric heating wire.

[0011] As a further preferred of the technical solution, one side of the drying box is movably connected with one side of the box door through a hinge.

[0012] The utility model provides a kind of drying pretreatment device for domestic waste treatment, with the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) the sliding block and the sliding groove can be placed in the drying box, and the moisture in the domestic waste will be deposited at the bottom of the placing box, finally through the water falling groove, the garbage humidity in the placing box is reduced, the drying efficiency of garbage is improved, the filter screen can block some garbage particles that leak from the water falling groove, avoid mixing solid waste in the collected liquid waste, to a certain extent, the effect of dry and wet separation is achieved.

[0014] (2) in the utility model, the unpleasant gas accumulated in the drying box can be discharged through the exhaust pipe, and the gas passes through the two activated carbon filter blocks, the activated carbon filter block is a material with high adsorption performance, which can effectively remove odors and harmful gases in the air, thereby reducing the influence of unpleasant gas on the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a drying pretreatment device structure schematic view for the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a drying pretreatment device structure schematic view for the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a drying pretreatment device structure schematic view for the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of drying pretreatment device collection box side structure schematic view for domestic waste treatment.

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of filter mechanism section side structure schematic view for drying pretreatment device of domestic waste treatment.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, drying mechanism;11, drying box;12, slide rail;13, collection box;14, filter screen;15, pulley;16, sliding slot;17, placing box;18, sliding block;19, water shower groove;110, hair dryer;111, electric heating wire;112, air inlet fan;

[0021] 2, filter mechanism;21, exhaust pipe;22, activated carbon filter block;

[0022] 31, box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides technical schemes: as Figures 1-5 shown, in the embodiment, a kind of drying pretreatment device for domestic waste treatment, comprising: drying mechanism 1, drying mechanism 1 includes drying box 11, two slide rails 12 are provided at the inside bottom side of drying box 11, the top of two slide rails 12 is provided with collection box 13, the inside of collection box 13 is provided with filter screen 14, pulley 15 is provided at the bottom four corners of collection box 13, the bottom of slide rail 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of drying box 11, pulley 15 is movably installed at the bottom four corners of collection box 13, the outside of pulley 15 is slidably connected with the inside of slide rail 12, filter screen 14 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of collection box 13, sliding slot 16 is formed on the two sides of the inner wall of drying box 11, placing box 17 is provided between the two sliding slots 16 in drying box 11, sliding block 18 is provided on the two sides of placing box 17, sliding block 18 is fixedly connected on the two sides of placing box 17, the outside of sliding block 18 is slidably connected with the inner wall of sliding slot 16, a plurality of water shower grooves 19 are formed through the inner wall bottom side of placing box 17, hair dryer 110 is provided at the inside top side of drying box 11, electric heating wire 111 is provided in hair dryer 110, hair dryer 110 is fixedly connected in the clamping groove formed on the top of drying box 11, electric heating wire 111 is electrically connected in the inside of hair dryer 110, the side of drying box 11 is movably connected with the side of box door 31 by hinge, air inlet fan 112 is provided in the clamping groove formed on the side of drying box 11, filter mechanism 2 is provided on the side of drying box 11 away from air inlet fan 112.

[0025] When the device is needed to dry and pretreat household garbage, the household garbage can be placed in the placing box 17, and the placing box 17 can be placed in the drying box 11 through the sliding block 18 and the sliding groove 16. The moisture in the household garbage can be deposited at the bottom of the placing box 17, and finally fall into the collecting box 13 through the water shower groove 19, so as to reduce the humidity of the garbage in the placing box 17 and improve the drying efficiency of the garbage. The filter screen 14 can block some garbage particles that leak from the water shower groove 19, so as to avoid mixing of solid garbage in the collected liquid garbage, and to a certain extent, achieve the effect of dry-wet separation. After the blower 110 and the electric heating wire 111 are started, the household garbage in the placing box 17 can be dried. In addition, when the liquid garbage in the collecting box 13 needs to be cleaned, the collecting box 13 can be taken out from the drying box 11 and cleaned through the sliding rail 12 and the pulley 15. The fresh air outside can be introduced into the drying box 11 through the air inlet fan 112.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1-5 The filter mechanism 2 includes an exhaust pipe 21, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove on the side of the drying box 11 away from the air inlet fan 112. Two activated carbon filter blocks 22 are fixedly installed in the exhaust pipe 21.

[0027] In this embodiment, the household garbage is dried, and the unpleasant gas accumulated in the drying box 11 can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 21. The gas passes through the two activated carbon filter blocks 22. The activated carbon filter block 22 is a material with high adsorption performance, which can effectively remove odors and harmful gases in the air, thereby reducing the influence of the unpleasant gas on the surrounding environment.

[0028] The utility model provides a kind of drying pretreatment device for household garbage treatment, and specific working principle is as follows:

[0029] When it is needed to use the device to dry and pretreat the household garbage, the household garbage can be loaded in the placing box 17, the placing box 17 can be placed in the drying box 11 through the sliding block 18 and the sliding groove 16, with the drying process, the moisture in the garbage will gradually sink to the bottom of the placing box 17 and be discharged through the water pouring groove 19, finally drop into the collecting box 13 below, this step effectively reduces the humidity of the garbage in the placing box 17, provides a convenient condition for subsequent treatment, wherein the filter screen 14 can block some garbage particles leaked from the water pouring groove 19, avoid the mixed solid garbage in the collected liquid garbage, the household garbage in the placing box 17 can be dried through the work of the air blower 110 and the electric heating wire 111, in addition, when it is needed to clean the liquid garbage in the collecting box 13, the collecting box 13 can be taken out from the drying box 11 and cleaned through the sliding rail 12 and the pulley 15.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying pretreatment device for municipal solid waste treatment, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a drying mechanism (1) and filter mechanism (2) are arranged to the drying mechanism (1), and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side, and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side. The utility model relates to a drying mechanism (1) and filter mechanism (2) are arranged to the drying mechanism (1), and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side, and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side.

2. The drying pretreatment device for household waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a drying mechanism (1) and filter mechanism (2) are arranged to the drying mechanism (1), and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side, and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side.

3. The drying pretreatment device for household waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a drying mechanism (1) and filter mechanism (2) are arranged to the drying mechanism (1), and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side, and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side.

4. The drying pretreatment device for household waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a drying mechanism (1) and filter mechanism (2) are arranged to the drying mechanism (1), and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side, and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side.

5. The drying pretreatment device for household waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a drying mechanism (1) and filter mechanism (2) are arranged to the drying mechanism (1), and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side, and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side.

6. The drying pretreatment device for household waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a drying mechanism (1) and filter mechanism (2) are arranged to the drying mechanism (1), and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side, and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side.

7. The drying pretreatment device for household waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a drying mechanism (1) and filter mechanism (2) are arranged to the drying mechanism (1), and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side, and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side. The utility model relates to a drying mechanism (1) and filter mechanism (2) are arranged to the drying mechanism (1), and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side, and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side. The utility model relates to a drying mechanism (1) and filter mechanism (2) are arranged to the drying mechanism (1), and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side, and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side. The utility model relates to a drying mechanism (1) and filter mechanism (2) are arranged to the drying mechanism (1), and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side, and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side. The utility model relates to a drying mechanism (1) and filter mechanism (2) are arranged to the drying mechanism (1), and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side, and the filter mechanism (2) is arranged on the drying mechanism (1) one side.

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