Multifunctional meteorological comprehensive observation rainfall collection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional meteorological comprehensive observation rainfall collection device, which belongs to the technical field of rainfall collection devices and comprises a bottom plate, fixing sleeves are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a connecting plate is arranged at the tops of the fixing sleeves, and a handle is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the connecting plate. Illuminating lamps are installed at the front end and the rear end of the handle correspondingly, a collecting box is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, and the upper surface of the collecting box extends into the collecting box to be provided with a plurality of collecting grooves. Through the structural design of the connecting plate, the fixing sleeve, the collecting box, the transparent scale plate, the filter screen plate, the adjusting plate, the adjusting hole, the fixing screw rod, the balancing weight and the collecting grooves, rainwater can be collected through the multiple collecting grooves at the same time, data comparison in the later period is facilitated, and therefore the measuring precision is improved, the daily measuring requirement is better met, and the measuring efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the height of the collecting box can be conveniently adjusted, so that the collecting requirements of different scenes are better met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater collection devices, specifically a multifunctional meteorological comprehensive observation rainwater collection device. Background Technology

[0002] A rain gauge for a weather station is a device used to collect rainwater. Its main function is to monitor rainfall and provide accurate rainfall data for the weather station. The device is designed to improve the monitoring accuracy of the weather station, reduce maintenance costs, and facilitate user operation. Rain gauges play a vital role in weather stations. By monitoring rainfall, weather stations can obtain local rainfall information, which provides a scientific basis for weather forecasting, disaster warnings, and the development of response strategies. Accurate rainfall data is of great significance for preventing and responding to natural disasters.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN217718135U, which discloses a rainwater collection device for meteorological monitoring, relating to the field of rainwater collection technology. The device includes an adjustable rain inlet tube, with a drive adjustment mechanism fixedly installed at one end and a protective filter plate fixedly installed at the other end. A guide frame is fixedly installed at one end of the protective filter plate, and a rotating frame is rotatably connected inside the guide frame. A connecting block is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating frame, and a cleaning plate is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting block. A transmission gear set is fixedly installed inside the rotating frame. The advantages of this invention are: a protective structure is provided at the rainwater inlet of the collection device to prevent debris from entering with the rainwater during collection, thus affecting the accuracy of rainwater collection; and the protective structure also prevents large objects from falling from heights and damaging the collection device, improving the safety of its use.

[0004] However, the above design still has shortcomings. The design collects rainwater through an adjustable rain inlet, and the measured data has no comparison, resulting in a large error in the rainfall measurement and low measurement accuracy, which makes it difficult to meet daily measurement needs.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the background technology of this application and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional meteorological observation and rainfall collection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional meteorological comprehensive observation and rainfall collection device, comprising a base plate, with fixed sleeves fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate, a connecting plate provided on the top of the fixed sleeves, a handle fixedly connected to the center of the top of the connecting plate, and lighting lamps installed at both ends of the handle, a collection box fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, and multiple collection slots provided on the upper surface of the collection box extending into the interior, with transparent scale plates provided at the ends of two adjacent collection slots that are far apart from each other, a liquid level sensor installed on the upper inner wall of the collection slot, and a filter screen plate movably arranged above the liquid level sensor at the slot opening of the collection slot, with counterweights fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the filter screen plate.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an adjusting plate is movably provided inside the fixed sleeve, and the top of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: multiple adjustment holes are provided on the outer wall of the adjustment plate, and a fixing screw is movably disposed inside one of the adjustment holes.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a handrail is provided on the right side of the fixed sleeve, a connecting block is provided on the left side of the fixed sleeve, a supporting inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, a control panel is installed on the left side of the supporting inclined plate, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting inclined plate, and a solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the top of the installation plate.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a power supply box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a door is rotatably provided on the front end of the power supply box, a storage battery is installed at the bottom inside the power supply box, a solar controller is installed above the storage battery, and an inverter is installed on the right side of the solar controller.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: multiple wind speed and direction sensors are installed on the outer peripheral wall of the base plate, and the number of wind speed and direction sensors is four; universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) Through the structural design of connecting plate, fixed sleeve, collection box, transparent scale plate, filter screen plate, adjustment plate, adjustment hole, fixed screw, counterweight and collection trough, rainwater can be collected simultaneously through multiple collection troughs, so as to facilitate the comparison of data later, thereby improving the measurement accuracy and better meeting the daily measurement needs. At the same time, it can facilitate the adjustment of the height of the collection box, thereby better meeting the collection needs of different scenarios. It solves the problem that the data obtained by collecting through an adjustable rain inlet tube has no comparison, resulting in a large error in rainfall measurement, low measurement accuracy, and difficulty in meeting the daily measurement needs.

[0015] (2) Through the structural design of solar photovoltaic panels, mounting plates, box doors, power supply boxes, wind speed and direction sensors, solar controllers, inverters, batteries and liquid level sensors, the water level of the collection tank can be monitored in real time, and the wind speed and force near the device can be monitored, so that the staff can understand the weather near the device. At the same time, the solar photovoltaic panels can absorb the sunlight and, together with the solar controller and inverter, can convert light energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery. Then, the battery can provide power to the electrical appliances required by the device, thereby improving the convenience of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of a partial structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the main components of the present invention: the adjusting plate and the adjusting hole.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the collection tank and the liquid level sensor, which are the main components of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Solar photovoltaic panel; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Box door; 4. Control panel; 5. Power supply box; 6. Supporting ramp; 7. Connecting block; 8. Casters; 9. Handle; 10. Lighting lamp; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Fixing sleeve; 13. Handrail; 14. Base plate; 15. Wind speed and direction sensor; 16. Collection box; 17. Transparent scale plate; 18. Filter screen; 19. Adjustment plate; 20. Solar controller; 21. Inverter; 22. Battery; 23. Adjustment hole; 24. Fixing screw; 25. Counterweight; 26. Collection tank; 27. Liquid level sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model in any way.

[0022] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a multifunctional meteorological comprehensive observation and rainfall collection device, including a base plate 14, a fixing sleeve 12 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate 14, a connecting plate 11 provided on the top of the fixing sleeve 12, a handle 9 fixedly connected to the center of the top of the connecting plate 11, and lighting lamps 10 installed at both ends of the handle 9, a collection box 16 fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 11, a plurality of collection slots 26 extending from the upper surface of the collection box 16 into the interior, a transparent scale plate 17 provided at the ends of two adjacent collection slots 26 that are far apart from each other, a liquid level sensor 27 installed on the upper inner wall of the collection slot 26, a filter screen plate 18 movably arranged above the liquid level sensor 27 at the slot opening of the collection slot 26, and a counterweight block 25 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the filter screen plate 18;

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, during use, rainwater can be collected simultaneously through multiple collection slots 26, and the amount of collected rainwater can be observed through the transparent scale plate 17, so as to facilitate data comparison later, thereby improving the measurement accuracy and better meeting daily measurement needs. At the same time, the length of the adjustment plate 19 inside the fixed sleeve 12 can be adjusted by using the fixing screw 24 to adapt to the adjustment hole 23 at different positions, thereby adjusting the height of the collection box 16, which can better meet the collection needs of different scenarios. This solves the problem that when collecting rainwater through a single adjustable rain inlet tube, the measured data has no comparison, resulting in large errors in rainfall measurement, low measurement accuracy, and difficulty in meeting daily measurement needs.

[0028] Specifically, the filter screen 18 can filter the rainwater entering the collection tank 26, preventing large particles such as leaves from falling into the collection tank 26 and polluting the collected rainwater. The counterweight 25 can increase the weight of the filter screen 18, thereby improving the stability of the filter screen 18 when placed at the opening of the collection tank 26.

[0029] An adjusting plate 19 is movably installed inside the fixed sleeve 12, and the top of the adjusting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 11. Multiple adjusting holes 23 are provided on the outer wall of the adjusting plate 19. A fixing screw 24 is movably installed inside one of the adjusting holes 23. A handle 13 is provided on the right side of the fixed sleeve 12, and a connecting block 7 is provided on the left side of the fixed sleeve 12. A supporting inclined plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 7. A control panel 4 is installed on the left side of the supporting inclined plate 6, and a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting inclined plate 6. A solar photovoltaic panel 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 2, and a power supply box 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 2. A door 3 is rotatably provided on the front end of the power supply box 5. A storage battery 22 is installed at the bottom inside the power supply box 5. A solar controller 20 is installed above the storage battery 22. An inverter 21 is installed on the right side of the solar controller 20. Multiple wind speed and direction sensors 15 are installed on the outer periphery of the base plate 14, and there are four wind speed and direction sensors 15. Universal wheels 8 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 14.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, during use, the water level of the collection tank 26 can be monitored in real time through the liquid level sensor 27. When the water level of the collection tank 26 rises to the position of the liquid level sensor 27, the signal is transmitted to the peripheral controller. The peripheral controller transmits the data to the staff so that the staff can understand the storage status of the collection tank 26 in a timely manner. In addition, the wind speed and wind force near the device can be monitored through the setting of multiple wind speed and wind direction sensors 15, so that the staff can understand the weather near the device. At the same time, the solar photovoltaic panel 1 absorbs the sunlight and, together with the solar controller 20 and inverter 21, converts the light energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 22. Then, the battery 22 provides power to the electrical appliances required by the device, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0031] Among them, the universal wheels 8 make it easy to move the device, thereby improving the device's flexibility.

[0032] Working principle: In this application, rainwater can be collected simultaneously through multiple collection tanks 26, and the amount of collected rainwater can be observed through a transparent scale plate 17 for later data comparison, thereby improving measurement accuracy and better meeting daily measurement needs. Simultaneously, the length of the adjusting plate 19 inside the fixing sleeve 12 can be adjusted by using a fixing screw 24 to fit the adjusting holes 23 at different positions, thus adjusting the height of the collection box 16 to better meet the collection needs of different scenarios. Furthermore, the water level in the collection tanks 26 can be monitored in real time by a liquid level sensor 27. When the water level in the collection tanks 26 rises to the level sensor level... When the sensor 27 is in position, it transmits a signal to the peripheral controller, which then transmits the data to the staff so that the staff can promptly understand the storage status of the collection tank 26. Furthermore, by setting up multiple wind speed and direction sensors 15, the wind force and speed near the device can be monitored, making it easier for the staff to understand the weather conditions near the device. At the same time, the solar photovoltaic panel 1 absorbs solar light, and in conjunction with the solar controller 20 and inverter 21, it can convert light energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery 22. The battery 22 then provides power to the electrical appliances required by the device, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0033] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. At the same time, the electrical components mentioned in this application are all connected to an external power supply and control switch when in use. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the field. Therefore, this utility model will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail. Moreover, the external controller mentioned in the specification can play a control role for the electrical components mentioned in this article, and the external controller is a conventional known device.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above are only preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, while there are objectively infinite specific structures, those skilled in the art can make several improvements, modifications, or changes without departing from the principles of this utility model, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional meteorological integrated observation rain collection device comprising a base plate (14), characterized in that: The both sides of the top of the bottom plate (14) are fixedly connected with fixed sleeves (12), the top of the fixed sleeve (12) is provided with a connecting plate (11), the top of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a handle (9), the front and rear ends of the handle (9) are both mounted with a light (10), two connecting plates (11) are fixedly connected with a collection box (16), a plurality of collection grooves (26) are opened in the upper surface of the collection box (16) and extend to the inside, adjacent two collection grooves (26) are both provided with a transparent scale plate (17) away from each other at one end, a liquid level sensor (27) is mounted on the upper end inner wall of the collection groove (26), a filter screen plate (18) is movably arranged above the liquid level sensor (27) at the groove opening of the collection groove (26), and the both sides of the top of the filter screen plate (18) are fixedly connected with counterweights (25).

2. The multifunctional weather comprehensive observation rain collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the fixed sleeve (12) is movably provided with an adjusting plate (19), and the top of the adjusting plate (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate (11).

3. The multifunctional weather comprehensive observation rain collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of adjusting holes (23) are opened on the outer wall of the adjusting plate (19), and one of the adjusting holes (23) is movably provided with a fixed screw rod (24).

4. The multifunctional weather comprehensive observation rain collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the fixed sleeve (12) is provided with a handrail (13), the left side of the fixed sleeve (12) is provided with a connecting block (7), the top of the connecting block (7) is fixedly connected with a supporting inclined plate (6), the left side of the supporting inclined plate (6) is mounted with a control panel (4), the top of the supporting inclined plate (6) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (2), and the top of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly mounted with a solar photovoltaic panel (1).

5. The multifunctional weather comprehensive observation rain collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a power supply box (5), the front end face of the power supply box (5) is rotatably provided with a box door (3), the inside bottom end of the power supply box (5) is mounted with a storage battery (22), the upper side of the storage battery (22) is mounted with a solar controller (20), and the right side of the solar controller (20) is mounted with an inverter (21).

6. The multifunctional weather comprehensive observation rain collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of wind speed and direction sensors (15) are mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the bottom plate (14), and the number of the wind speed and direction sensors (15) is four, and universal wheels (8) are mounted at the four corners of the bottom plate (14).

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