Retarder controller structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a retarder controller structure which comprises a middle-layer shell, a lower-layer shell and an upper-layer shell, cable interfaces are fixedly installed at the two ends of the middle-layer shell, a control circuit board is installed in the middle-layer shell, the two ends of the control circuit board are connected with the cable interfaces, the lower-layer shell is installed on one side of the middle-layer shell, and the lower-layer shell is connected with the middle-layer shell through bolts. The upper-layer shell is installed on the side, away from the lower-layer shell, of the middle-layer shell, the lower-layer shell is connected with the middle-layer shell through bolts, part of the position of the lower-layer shell protrudes inwards the middle-layer shell to form a heat dissipation protrusion, the heat dissipation protrusion protrudes inwards the middle-layer shell to abut against the surface of a control chip of the control circuit board, and a heat dissipation grating is fixedly installed in the heat dissipation protrusion. The heat dissipation protrusions abut against the control chip, heat of the control chip can be conveniently conducted out in time, the heat dissipation grids are arranged in the heat dissipation protrusions, and the heat dissipation capacity is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of shell structure technology and relates to a retarder controller structure. Background Technology

[0002] A retarder is an auxiliary deceleration device used in automobiles. Its operation is controlled by a retarder controller. The retarder controller is an electronic component, including a circuit board and a housing structure protecting the circuit board.

[0003] As an auxiliary safety protection device, the retarder needs to have high reliability. The retarder controller is an electronic component that generates a lot of heat during operation. In particular, in order to improve the waterproof and dustproof performance of the retarder controller, the retarder controller is generally a sealed structure, which further reduces its heat dissipation effect. In hot weather, it is prone to overheating. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention proposes a retarder controller structure, which effectively solves the issues in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A retarder controller structure, characterized in that it comprises:

[0007] The middle shell has cable interfaces fixedly installed at both ends;

[0008] A control circuit board is installed inside the middle shell, and both ends of the control circuit board are connected to the cable interface;

[0009] The lower shell is mounted on one side of the middle shell and is bolted to the middle shell;

[0010] An upper shell is mounted on the side of the middle shell away from the lower shell, and the lower shell is bolted to the middle shell;

[0011] A heat dissipation protrusion is provided on the lower shell and protrudes into the middle shell to abut against the surface of the control chip on the control circuit board.

[0012] A heat dissipation grille is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation protrusion.

[0013] Optionally, the lower shell is recessed into the middle shell to form a mounting groove, a Peltier is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the end face of the heat dissipation grille is flush with the bottom of the mounting groove.

[0014] Optionally, a cooling fan is installed on the side of the Peltier away from the middle shell.

[0015] Optionally, during installation, the side of the heat dissipation protrusion closest to the control circuit board is coated with a layer of silicone grease.

[0016] Optionally, a temperature sensor is provided on the control circuit board.

[0017] Optionally, the lower shell and the upper shell are provided with sealing grooves on the side near the middle shell, and the middle shell is provided with sealing protrusions on both sides.

[0018] Optionally, a sealing strip is installed in the sealing groove.

[0019] Optionally, the lower shell is equipped with a support column, the support column is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt for fixing the control circuit board, and a control spring is provided between the fixing bolt and the control circuit board.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The heat dissipation protrusion is placed against the control chip to facilitate the timely dissipation of heat from the control chip, and a heat dissipation grille is set inside the heat dissipation protrusion to further improve the heat dissipation capacity;

[0022] 2. By installing Pellets, the heat dissipation grille section is brought into contact with the cooler side, thus accelerating the heat dissipation speed of the heat dissipation grille section;

[0023] 3. By setting sealing grooves and sealing protrusions, on the one hand, it is easy to increase the sealing between the lower shell, the upper shell and the middle shell. On the other hand, during installation, the heat dissipation protrusion needs to contact the control chip. By setting sealing grooves and sealing protrusions, positioning is formed during installation, so that the heat dissipation protrusion and the control chip are aligned. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower shell portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.

[0027] Reference numerals: 1. Middle shell; 11. Cable interface; 2. Lower shell; 21. Mounting slot; 22. Peltier; 23. Cooling fan; 24. Support column; 241. Fixing bolt; 242. Control spring; 3. Upper shell; 4. Heat dissipation protrusion; 41. Heat dissipation grille; 51. Sealing groove; 52. Sealing protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-3 The present invention discloses a retarder controller structure, comprising a middle shell 1, a lower shell 2, and an upper shell 3. Cable interfaces 11 are fixedly installed at both ends of the middle shell 1. A control circuit board is installed inside the middle shell 1, and both ends of the control circuit board are connected to the cable interfaces 11. The lower shell 2 is installed on one side of the middle shell 1 and is bolted to the middle shell 1. The upper shell 3 is installed on the side of the middle shell 1 away from the lower shell 2 and is bolted to the middle shell 1. A portion of the lower shell 2 protrudes into the middle shell 1 to form a heat dissipation protrusion 4. The heat dissipation protrusion 4 protrudes into the middle shell 1 and abuts against the surface of the control chip on the control circuit board. A heat dissipation grille 41 is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation protrusion 4.

[0030] In this way, the heat dissipation protrusion 4 is placed against the control chip, which facilitates the timely dissipation of heat from the control chip. Furthermore, a heat dissipation grille 41 is set inside the heat dissipation protrusion 4 to further improve the heat dissipation capacity.

[0031] In some feasible methods, the middle shell 1, the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 3 are shells set according to the shape and size of the control circuit board. The heat dissipation protrusion 4 and the lower shell 2 are integrally stamped or cast. The heat dissipation grille 41 is rectangular plate-shaped, which facilitates heat dissipation of the heat dissipation protrusion 4. The position of the heat dissipation protrusion 4 is set according to the position of the control circuit board chip and other components that need heat dissipation.

[0032] As one specific implementation of the retarder controller structure provided in the application, please refer to Figure 2 The lower shell 2 is recessed into the middle shell 1 to form a mounting groove 21. A Peltier 22 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 21. The end face of the heat dissipation grille 41 is flush with the bottom of the mounting groove 21.

[0033] Overall, by setting up the Peltier 22, the heat dissipation grille 41 is partially exposed to the cooler side, thus accelerating the heat dissipation speed of the heat dissipation grille 41.

[0034] Furthermore, a cooling fan 23 is installed on the side of the Peltier 22 away from the middle shell 1.

[0035] It should be understood that by setting up the cooling fan 23, it is convenient for the high-temperature side of the Peltier 22 to dissipate heat.

[0036] In some feasible ways, the Peltier 22 is fixed or glued to the mounting groove 21 by bolts, and the high-temperature side of the Peltier 22 is provided with heat dissipation fins, and the cooling fan 23 is fixedly installed on the heat dissipation fins.

[0037] As one specific embodiment of the retarder controller structure provided in the application, during installation, the side of the heat dissipation protrusion 4 closest to the control circuit board is coated with a layer of silicone grease.

[0038] It should be understood that by setting a thermal grease layer, the four parts of the heat dissipation protrusion can make closer contact with the control chip, which facilitates heat dissipation.

[0039] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is installed on the control circuit board.

[0040] It should be understood that by setting a temperature sensor, it is convenient to monitor the temperature at the location of the control circuit board, and it is also possible to control the activation of components such as Peltier 22 at a suitable temperature.

[0041] As a specific embodiment of the retarder controller structure provided in the application, the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 3 are provided with sealing grooves 51 on the side near the middle shell 1, and sealing protrusions 52 are provided on both sides of the middle shell 1.

[0042] It should be understood that by setting the sealing groove 51 and the sealing protrusion 52, on the one hand, it is convenient to increase the sealing between the lower shell 2, the upper shell 3 and the middle shell 1. On the other hand, during installation, the heat dissipation protrusion 4 needs to contact the control chip. By setting the sealing groove 51 and the sealing protrusion 52, positioning is formed during installation, so that the heat dissipation protrusion 4 is aligned with the control chip.

[0043] Furthermore, a sealing strip is installed inside the sealing groove 51.

[0044] It should be understood that by setting a sealing strip, the sealing performance is further improved.

[0045] As another specific embodiment of the retarder controller structure provided in the application, please refer to Figure 3 The lower shell 2 is equipped with a support column 24, and the support column 24 is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt 241 for fixing the control circuit board. A control spring 242 is provided between the fixing bolt 241 and the control circuit board.

[0046] Depending on the specific application scenario, the control circuit board is mounted on the support column 24 and fixed with the fixing bolt 241. A control spring 242 is set at the fixing bolt 241 position. On the one hand, it is easy to maintain close contact between the control chip and the heat dissipation protrusion 4. On the other hand, it reduces the possibility of forming large pressure and damaging the circuit board.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A retarder controller structure, characterized in that, include: The middle shell (1) has cable interfaces (11) fixedly installed at both ends; A control circuit board is installed inside the middle shell (1), and both ends of the control circuit board are connected to the cable interface (11); The lower shell (2) is installed on one side of the middle shell (1) and is bolted to the middle shell (1); The upper shell (3) is installed on the side of the middle shell (1) away from the lower shell (2), and the lower shell (2) is bolted to the middle shell (1); Heat dissipation protrusion (4) is disposed on the lower shell (2) and protrudes into the middle shell (1) to abut against the surface of the control chip of the control circuit board. A heat dissipation grille (41) is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation protrusion (4).

2. The retarder controller structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower shell (2) is recessed into the middle shell (1) to form a mounting groove (21), and a Peltier (22) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove (21). The end face of the heat dissipation grille (41) is flush with the bottom of the mounting groove (21).

3. The retarder controller structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cooling fan (23) is installed on the side of the Peltier (22) away from the middle shell (1).

4. A retarder controller structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: During installation, the side of the heat dissipation protrusion (4) closest to the control circuit board is coated with a layer of silicone grease.

5. A retarder controller structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is installed on the control circuit board.

6. The retarder controller structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower shell (2) and the upper shell (3) have sealing grooves (51) on the side close to the middle shell (1), and the middle shell (1) has sealing protrusions (52) on both sides.

7. The retarder controller structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing strip is installed inside the sealing groove (51).

8. The retarder controller structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower shell (2) is equipped with a support column (24), and the support column (24) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (241) for fixing the control circuit board. A control spring (242) is provided between the fixing bolt (241) and the control circuit board.

Images