Walking type rice transplanter with adjustable rice seedling storage tank
By designing an adjustable seedling storage trough structure on the hand-held rice transplanter, the assembly error problem caused by welding positioning was solved, and the flexible adjustment and positioning of the placement plate was realized, thereby improving the adaptability and transplanting efficiency of the rice transplanter.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520536777.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The seedling storage trough of the existing hand-held rice transplanter has assembly errors due to welding positioning, which cannot effectively adapt to the insertion rod and placement plate, thus affecting the seedling transplanting efficiency.
An adjustable seedling storage trough structure was designed. Through the combination of screw, connecting block, sleeve and positioning component, the position and angle of the placement plate can be adjusted to ensure that the insertion rod corresponds with the notch of the placement plate. Combined with the positioning function of spring and limit rod, it can adapt to the center of gravity of different seedlings.
The placement plate can be flexibly adjusted, which improves the adaptability and transplanting efficiency of the rice transplanter and meets the transplanting needs of seedlings with different growth rates.
Smart Images

Figure CN223928890U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hand-held rice transplanters, specifically a hand-held rice transplanter with an adjustable seedling storage trough. Background Technology
[0002] A rice transplanter is an agricultural machine that plants rice seedlings into paddy fields. During planting, a mechanical claw first removes several rice seedlings from a seedbed and plants them into the soil. To maintain a right angle between the seedbed and the ground, the front end of the claw must move in an elliptical curve. The movement is accomplished by a planetary mechanism using rotary or variable gears, while a forward engine drives these mechanical components. For movement on soil, the transplanter must have non-slip wheels and a floating design. If planting in clusters, seedlings are taken from specific seed boxes and planted mechanically.
[0003] Hand-held rice transplanters typically have a seedling storage device at the rear for easy transplanting. However, current technology generally uses welding to position the placement plate, making it non-adjustable. Errors during the loader's manufacturing or assembly process can lead to misalignment between the placement plate notch and the transplanting rod. Therefore, we propose a hand-held rice transplanter with an adjustable seedling storage trough to address this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hand-held rice transplanter with an adjustable seedling storage trough to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a hand-held rice transplanter with an adjustable seedling storage trough, comprising a rice transplanter body, wherein a placement device is provided at the rear of the rice transplanter body, and the placement device includes an adjustment part;
[0006] The adjustment part includes a placement plate, a connecting block, a screw, a fixing block, a connecting rod, a sleeve, a first screw, and a second screw. The fixing block is threaded onto the outer surface of the screw. The right end of the connecting block has a groove. The left end of the connecting rod extends into the interior of the connecting block and is hinged to the inner wall of the connecting block. The right end face of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left end face of the T-shaped slider. The sleeve is threaded onto the outer surfaces of the first screw and the second screw.
[0007] The placement device also includes a positioning part;
[0008] The positioning part includes a limiting block, a railing, a fixing plate, and a limiting rod. The fixing plate is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod. The right end face of the fixing plate and the right end face of the limiting block are both fixedly connected to the left end face of the placement plate.
[0009] A further improvement is that the adjustment part also includes a T-shaped slider, a connecting bolt, and a mounting base. The left end face of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the right end face of the placement plate. The outer surface of the bottom end of the screw is rotatably connected to the top surface of the connecting block through a bearing seat. By setting the screw, fixing block, and connecting block, and by rotating the screw, the relative position of the connecting block and the fixing block can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the placement height of the placement plate.
[0010] A further improvement is that a T-shaped groove is provided on the outer surface of the mounting base, and the mounting base is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the T-shaped slider. By setting the T-shaped slider and the mounting base, it is convenient to install the plate.
[0011] A further improvement is that the bottom end of the first screw is hinged to the right end face of the placement plate, and the top end of the second screw is hinged to the left end face of the T-shaped slider. The threads on the outer surfaces of the first and second screws rotate in opposite directions. By setting up a sleeve, the first screw, and the second screw, the deflection angle of the placement plate can be adjusted by rotating the sleeve.
[0012] A further improvement is that the outer surface of the left end of the connecting bolt is threaded through the right end face of the mounting base and the right end face of the T-shaped slider and extends into the interior of the T-shaped slider. By setting the connecting bolt, it is convenient to install and disassemble the plate.
[0013] A further improvement is that the positioning part also includes a stop block and a spring. The outer surface of the stop block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the railing. The top surface of the limiting block has a slot. The outer surface of the railing extends into the limiting block and is adapted to the inner wall of the slot. By setting the railing, it is convenient to support the seedlings.
[0014] A further improvement is that the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting rod. By setting the spring, the limiting seat and the limiting rod, the elastic force of the spring is used to position the railing.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This adjustable hand-held rice transplanter with a seedling storage trough, by setting up a placement plate, connecting block, screw, fixing block, connecting rod, sleeve, first screw, and second screw, can change the distance between the fixing block and connecting block by rotating the screw, thereby changing the position of the placement plate and adjusting its vertical position. By rotating the sleeve, the overall length of the sleeve, first screw, and second screw can be changed, adjusting the tilt angle of the placement plate and the relative position of the placement plate and the main body of the rice transplanter, ensuring that the insertion rod corresponds to the notch of the placement plate. By setting up a mounting base, T-shaped slider, and connecting bolts, the T-shaped slider is spliced with the mounting base, and the mounting base is connected to the T-shaped slider using the connecting bolts, facilitating the installation and disassembly of the placement plate. By setting up a stop block, railing, limiting block, spring, fixing plate, and limiting rod, the railing limits the seedlings, and the spring force causes the limiting rod to press and position the railing. The position of the railing can be adjusted left and right according to the different centers of gravity of the seedlings at different growth stages. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of the main three-dimensional structure of the rice transplanter of this utility model.
[0017] picture; Figure 2 This is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the placement device of this utility model.
[0018] picture; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 Front sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the placement device of this utility model
[0020] picture; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Rice transplanter body; 2. Placement device; 21. Adjustment unit; 22. Positioning unit; 211. Placement plate.
[0022] 212 Connecting block, 213 Screw, 214 Fixing block, 215 Connecting rod, 216 Sleeve, 217 T-shaped slider,
[0023] 218 Connecting bolt, 219 Mounting base, 210 First threaded rod, 201 Second threaded rod, 221 Stop block,
[0024] 222 railing, 223 limit block, 224 spring, 225 fixing plate, 226 limit rod. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a hand-held rice transplanter with an adjustable seedling storage trough, including a rice transplanter body 1, a placement device 2 is provided at the rear of the rice transplanter body 1, and the placement device 2 includes an adjustment part 21;
[0027] The adjustment unit 21 includes a placement plate 211, a connecting block 212, a screw 213, a fixing block 214, a connecting rod 215, a sleeve 216, a first screw 210, and a second screw 201. The fixing block 214 is threaded onto the outer surface of the screw 213. The right end of the connecting block 212 has a groove. The left end of the connecting rod 215 extends into the interior of the connecting block 212 and is hinged to the inner wall of the connecting block 212. The right end face of the connecting rod 215 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the T-shaped slider 217. The sleeve 216 is threaded onto the outer surface of the first screw 210 and the outer surface of the second screw 201. The adjustment unit 21 also includes a T-shaped slider 217, a connecting bolt 218, and a mounting base 219.
[0028] The bottom end of the first screw 210 is hinged to the right end face of the placement plate 211, and the top end of the second screw 201 is hinged to the left end face of the T-shaped slider 217. The threads on the outer surfaces of the first screw 210 and the second screw 201 have opposite directions. The left end face of the fixing block 214 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the placement plate 211. The outer surface of the bottom end of the screw 213 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the connecting block 212 through a bearing seat. The system consists of a placement plate 211, a connecting block 212, a screw 213, a fixing block 214, a connecting rod 215, a sleeve 216, and a... The screw 210 and the second screw 201 are rotated. Rotating the screw 213 changes the distance between the fixing block 214 and the connecting block 212, changes the position of the placement plate 211, and adjusts the up and down position of the placement plate 211. By rotating the sleeve 216, the overall length of the sleeve 216, the first screw 210 and the second screw 201 is changed, the tilt angle of the placement plate 211 is adjusted, and the relative position of the placement plate 211 and the rice transplanter body 1 is adjusted to ensure that the insertion rod corresponds to the notch of the placement plate 211.
[0029] The outer surface of the mounting base 219 has a T-shaped groove. The mounting base 219 slides on the outer surface of the T-shaped slider 217. The left end of the connecting bolt 218 is threaded through the right end face of the mounting base 219 and the right end face of the T-shaped slider 217 and extends into the interior of the T-shaped slider 217. By setting up the mounting base 219, the T-shaped slider 217 and the connecting bolt 218, the T-shaped slider 217 and the mounting base 219 are spliced together. The connecting bolt 218 is used to connect the mounting base 219 and the T-shaped slider 217, which facilitates the installation of the placement plate 211.
[0030] Disassembly; the placement device 2 also includes a positioning part 22;
[0031] The positioning part 22 includes a limiting block 223, a railing 222, a fixing plate 225 and a limiting rod 226. The fixing plate 225 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 226. The right end face of the fixing plate 225 and the right end face of the limiting block 223 are both fixedly connected to the left end face of the placement plate 211. The positioning part 22 also includes a stop block 221 and a spring 224.
[0032] The top end of the spring 224 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 225, and the bottom end of the spring 224 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting rod 226.
[0033] The outer surface of the stop block 221 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the railing 222. The top surface of the limiting block 223 has a slot. The outer surface of the railing 222 extends into the limiting block 223 and fits into the inner wall of the slot. By setting the stop block 221, railing 222, limiting block 223, spring 224, fixing plate 225 and limiting rod 226, the railing 222 is used to limit the seedlings. The elastic force of the spring 224 is used to squeeze and position the limiting rod 226 against the railing 222. The position of the railing 222 can be adjusted left and right according to the different centers of gravity of the seedlings with different growth.
[0034] In use, the T-shaped slider 217 is spliced with the mounting base 219. The connecting bolt 218 is rotated to position the T-shaped slider 217. The screw 213 is rotated to drive the fixing plate 214 to move downward, causing the fixing plate 214 to move the placement plate 211 downward. The sleeve 216 is rotated to change the relative position of the sleeve 216, the first screw 210, and the second screw 201, thus increasing the overall length of the sleeve 216, the first screw 210, and the second screw 201. The deflection angle of the placement plate 211 is adjusted, and the limiting rod 226 is lifted upward to compress the spring 224. According to the growth of the seedlings and their approximate center of gravity, the railing 222 is moved to the left so that the railing 222 is offset to the left relative to the center of gravity of the seedlings, making it easier for the seedlings to be inserted into the soil.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hand-held rice transplanter with an adjustable seedling storage trough, comprising a transplanter body (1), characterized in that: The rice transplanter body (1) is provided with a placement device (2) at the rear, and the placement device (2) includes an adjustment part (21); The adjustment part (21) includes a placement plate (211), a connecting block (212), a screw (213), a fixing block (214), a connecting rod (215), a sleeve (216), a first screw (210), and a second screw (201). The fixing block (214) is threaded onto the outer surface of the screw (213). The right end of the connecting block (212) has a groove. The left end of the connecting rod (215) extends into the interior of the connecting block (212) and is hinged to the inner wall of the connecting block (212). The right end face of the connecting rod (215) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the T-shaped slider (217). The sleeve (216) is threaded onto the outer surface of the first screw (210) and the outer surface of the second screw (201). The placement device (2) also includes a positioning part (22); The positioning part (22) includes a limiting block (223), a railing (222), a fixing plate (225), and a limiting rod (226). The fixing plate (225) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (226). The right end face of the fixing plate (225) and the right end face of the limiting block (223) are both fixedly connected to the left end face of the placement plate (211).
2. The adjustable seedling storage trough hand-held rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment part (21) also includes a T-shaped slider (217), a connecting bolt (218) and a mounting base (219). The left end face of the fixing block (214) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the placement plate (211). The outer surface of the bottom end of the screw (213) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the connecting block (212) through a bearing seat.
3. The adjustable seedling storage trough hand-held rice transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base (219) has a T-shaped groove on its outer surface, and the mounting base (219) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the T-shaped slider (217).
4. A hand-held rice transplanter with an adjustable seedling storage trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first screw (210) is hinged to the right end face of the placement plate (211), and the top end of the second screw (201) is hinged to the left end face of the T-shaped slider (217). The threads on the outer surfaces of the first screw (210) and the second screw (201) are in opposite directions.
5. A hand-held rice transplanter with an adjustable seedling storage trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the left end of the connecting bolt (218) is threaded through the right end face of the mounting base (219) and the right end face of the T-shaped slider (217) and extends into the interior of the T-shaped slider (217).
6. A hand-held rice transplanter with an adjustable seedling storage trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning part (22) also includes a stop (221) and a spring (224). The outer surface of the stop (221) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the railing (222). The top surface of the limiting block (223) is provided with a slot. The outer surface of the railing (222) extends into the limiting block (223) and is adapted to the inner wall of the slot.
7. A hand-held rice transplanter with an adjustable seedling storage trough according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the spring (224) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (225), and the bottom end of the spring (224) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting rod (226).